CN218873994U - Board splitting device with up-down dust collection function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate separating device with up-down dust collection function, which comprises a bottom plate component, a cutting component and at least one lower dust collection component; the cutting assembly is movably arranged above the bottom plate assembly and comprises at least one dust collection cutting structure, and the dust collection cutting structure is used for cutting a circuit board arranged below the cutting assembly and recovering dust above the circuit board; at least one lower dust absorption assembly is fixedly arranged below the bottom plate assembly and used for recovering dust below the circuit board arranged on the lower dust absorption assembly. The utility model discloses a dust absorption cutting structure cuts the circuit board and retrieves the dust of circuit board top simultaneously, retrieves the dust of circuit board below through lower dust absorption subassembly, produces the dust to the cutting line board effectively and retrieves, has solved the insufficient problem of circuit board minute board device dust absorption among the prior art.

Description

Board splitting device with up-down dust collection function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a divide board technical field, in particular to branch board device with dust absorption function from top to bottom.

Background

In the existing circuit board production process, people often assemble a plurality of smaller circuit boards into a large circuit board to improve the production efficiency, however, in the assembly field, each of the smaller circuit boards in the large circuit board needs to be disassembled or cut, that is, the circuit board needs to be divided along the score line. In the board dividing and cutting process, a large amount of dust can be generated, so that a dust collection structure is needed to recover the dust, the dust collection structure is generally adopted to recover the dust at the upper end or the lower end of the circuit board in the prior art, and the dust collection mode is insufficient in recovering the generated dust and the dust can be scattered in the surrounding environment; therefore, the board separating device with the up-and-down dust collection function is provided, and the problem that the dust collection of the board separating device of the circuit board in the prior art is insufficient is solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a divide board device with dust absorption function from top to bottom to in the solution prior art circuit board divides the insufficient problem of board device dust absorption.

The utility model relates to a divide board device with dust absorption function from top to bottom can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a plate separating device with up-down dust collection function, which comprises a bottom plate component, a cutting component and at least one lower dust collection component; the cutting assembly is movably arranged above the bottom plate assembly and comprises at least one dust collection cutting structure, and the dust collection cutting structure is used for cutting a circuit board arranged below the cutting assembly and recovering dust above the circuit board; at least one lower dust absorption assembly is fixedly arranged below the bottom plate assembly and used for recovering dust below the circuit board arranged on the lower dust absorption assembly.

In one embodiment, the floor assembly includes a floor body that is a body support structure; at least one conveying structure movably arranged on the bottom plate main body; a plurality of guide rails respectively arranged on the bottom plate main body in parallel; at least one carrier which is movably arranged on the corresponding guide rail and connected with the corresponding conveying structure is provided with a circuit board which needs to be cut and separated.

In one embodiment, at least one through hole penetrates through the bottom plate main body, and the lower end of the at least one through hole is fixedly provided with the corresponding lower dust absorption assembly.

In one embodiment, the conveying structure comprises a conveying motor, a transmission shaft and a sliding block; the conveying motor is arranged on the bottom plate main body; the transmission shaft is connected with the transmission motor; the sliding blocks are movably arranged on the transmission shaft and are fixedly connected with the corresponding carriers.

In one embodiment, a dust cover is disposed on the drive shaft.

In one embodiment, the cutting assembly further comprises a slide rail, at least one lateral motion motor, at least one slide mount, at least one longitudinal motion motor, at least one connecting plate, and at least one scanner; the slide rail is transversely arranged above the bottom plate component; at least one transverse motion motor is respectively arranged on the side edges of the slide rails; at least one sliding seat is respectively and movably arranged on the corresponding sliding rail and is connected with the corresponding transverse movement motor; at least one longitudinal movement motor is respectively arranged above the corresponding sliding seats; at least one connecting plate is respectively and movably arranged on the corresponding sliding seat and is connected with the corresponding longitudinal movement motor; at least one dust collection cutting structure is arranged on the corresponding connecting plate respectively; at least one code scanner is fixedly arranged on the corresponding connecting plates respectively.

In one embodiment, the dust-suction cutting structure comprises a main cavity, a rotary motor, a cutting tool, a dust-suction brush and an upper dust-suction pipe interface; the main cavity is arranged on the connecting plate and is a hollow cavity; the rotating motor is arranged above the main cavity; the cutting tool penetrates through the main cavity and is connected with the rotating motor; the dust collection brush is arranged below the main cavity and surrounds the cutting tool; and two ends of the upper dust suction pipe interface are respectively communicated with the main cavity body and the dust suction pipe.

In one embodiment, the lower dust-absorbing assembly comprises a lower dust-absorbing shell, an opening and closing structure and a sealing door; the lower dust absorption shell is a hollow cavity; the opening and closing structure is arranged on the side edge of the lower dust absorption shell; the sealing door is movably arranged in the lower dust absorption shell and connected with the opening and closing structure.

In one embodiment, the upper end of the lower dust suction shell is provided with a dust suction port, and the dust suction port is communicated with the through hole; the lower end of the lower dust collection shell is provided with a lower dust collection pipe interface, and the lower dust collection pipe interface is connected with a dust collection pipe.

In one embodiment, the opening and closing structure comprises a telescopic cylinder, a rack, a fixed block, a gear and a rotating shaft; the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the side edge of the lower dust absorption shell; the rack is connected with the telescopic cylinder; the fixed block is arranged on the side edge of the lower dust absorption shell; the gear is meshed with the rack; the rotating shaft penetrates through the lower dust absorption shell and is fixedly connected with the gear, and the sealing door is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model relates to a divide board device with upper and lower dust absorption function's beneficial effect does:

the utility model relates to a board splitting device with up-down dust absorption function drives the circuit board to move under the cutting assembly through the conveying structure, the transverse motion motor, the longitudinal motion motor drives the dust absorption cutting structure to move in the transverse direction and the longitudinal motion respectively, through the mutual cooperation of the conveying structure, the transverse motion motor and the longitudinal motion motor, the motion of XYZ axis is realized, thereby realize the board splitting operation to the circuit board, the dust absorption cutting structure carries out the dust absorption operation to the dust above the circuit board simultaneously, the lower dust absorption assembly carries out the dust absorption operation to the dust below the circuit board, effectively realize recovering the dust generated by cutting the circuit board, solve the problem of insufficient dust absorption of the circuit board splitting device in the prior art;

the utility model relates to a board separating device rotating electrical machines with upper and lower dust absorption function drives the cutting tool to cut, and the dust brush that encircles on the cutting tool gathers together the dust above the circuit board, and the dust absorption pipe is connected through with the interface of upper dust absorption pipe, thereby retrieves the dust above the circuit board, realizes the upper dust absorption function of board separating device;

the utility model relates to a when dividing board device cutting circuit board with dust absorption function from top to bottom, the dust of circuit board below drops down dust absorption subassembly through the through-hole in, and the dust absorption pipe is through being connected with lower dust absorption subassembly to retrieve the dust of circuit board below, realize dividing the lower dust absorption function of board device, be provided with in the dust absorption subassembly down simultaneously and seal the door, can realize the work of lower dust absorption subassembly or stop according to the demand.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a plate separating device with up-down dust collection function according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another view angle of the plate separating device with up-and-down dust collection function shown in fig. 1, which includes a bottom plate assembly, a cutting assembly and a lower dust collection assembly;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a partial explosion of the bottom plate assembly in the plate separating device with upper and lower dust suction functions of the present invention shown in fig. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cutting assembly of the plate separating device with up-down dust collection function shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of another view angle of the cutting assembly in the board separating device with the up-and-down dust collection function of the present invention shown in fig. 4, which includes a dust collection cutting structure;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the suction cutting structure of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a lower dust collection assembly in the board separating device with upper and lower dust collection functions of the present invention shown in fig. 2;

figure 8 is an exploded view of the lower suction assembly of figure 7.

The following are marked in the figure: 10, a base plate assembly; 11, a bottom plate main body; 111, a via hole; 12, a transfer structure; 121, a conveying motor; 122, a drive shaft; 1221, a dust cover; 123, a sliding block; 13, a guide rail; 14, a carrier; 20, a cutting assembly; 21, a slide rail; 22, a transverse motion motor; 23, a sliding seat; 24, a longitudinal motion motor; 25, a connecting plate; 26, a dust collection cutting structure; 261, a main cavity; 262, a rotating electrical machine; 263, cutting knife; 264, a dust collection brush; 265, an upper dust suction pipe interface; 27, a code scanner; 30, a lower dust absorption component; 31, a lower dust absorption shell; 311, a dust suction port; 312, lower dust pipe interface; 32, an open-close structure; 321, a telescopic cylinder; 322, a rack; 323, fixed block; 324, a gear; 325, a rotating shaft; and 33, sealing the door.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plate separating device with up-and-down dust collection function according to the present invention includes a bottom plate assembly 10, a cutting assembly 20, and at least one lower dust collection assembly 30; the cutting assembly 20 is movably arranged above the bottom plate assembly 10, and is used for cutting a circuit board arranged on the bottom plate assembly 10 and recovering dust above the circuit board; at least one lower dust suction assembly 30 is fixedly arranged below the bottom plate assembly 10 and recovers dust below the circuit board.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the floor assembly 10 includes a floor body 11, at least one conveying structure 12, a plurality of guide rails 13, and at least one carrier 14; the bottom plate main body 11 is a main body supporting structure; at least one conveying structure 12 is movably arranged on the bottom plate main body 11; a plurality of the guide rails 13 are provided in parallel on the floor main body 11, and guide at least one of the carriers 14; at least one carrier 14 is movably arranged on the corresponding guide rail 13 and connected with the corresponding conveying structure 12, a circuit board needing to be cut and divided is placed on the carrier 14, and the carrier 14 is driven by the corresponding conveying structure 12 to move to the position right below the cutting assembly 20 to cut and divide the board. In this embodiment, the two conveying structures 12 are symmetrically arranged at the side of the bottom plate main body 11; the four guide rails 13 are arranged in parallel on the bottom plate main body 11; the two carriers 14 are movably arranged on the corresponding guide rails 13 and connected with the corresponding conveying structures 12. In other embodiments, the number of the conveying structures 12 may be one, three or other plural numbers, the number of the guide rails 13 may be two, six or other two plural numbers, the number of the carriers 14 may be one, three or other plural numbers, and the numbers of the conveying structures 12, the guide rails 13 and the carriers 14 are respectively set according to actual requirements.

Referring to fig. 3, at least one through hole 111 is formed through the bottom plate main body 11, and the lower end of the at least one through hole 111 is fixedly provided with the corresponding lower dust collecting assembly 30. In this embodiment, the two through holes 111 are symmetrically disposed through the bottom plate body 11, and the lower dust collecting assembly 30 is fixedly disposed below the two through holes; in other embodiments, the number of the through holes 111 may be one, three or more, and the number thereof is set according to actual requirements. In the present embodiment, the conveying structure 12 includes a conveying motor 121, a transmission shaft 122 and a slider 123; the conveying motor 121 is disposed on the bottom plate main body 11; the transmission shaft 122 is connected to the transmission motor 121, and rotates along with the rotation of the transmission motor 121; the sliding block 123 is movably disposed on the transmission shaft 122 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding carrier 14, and the sliding block 123 can move on the transmission shaft 122 to drive the carrier 14 to move. In this embodiment, a dust cover 1221 is disposed on the transmission shaft 122, and the dust cover 1221 prevents dust from affecting the normal operation of the conveying structure 12.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the cutting assembly 20 includes a slide rail 21, a transverse movement motor 22, a slide seat 23, a longitudinal movement motor 24, a connecting plate 25, a dust collection and cutting structure 26, and a code scanner 27; the slide rail 21 is transversely arranged above the bottom plate component 10; the transverse movement motor 22 is arranged on the side of the slide rail 21; the sliding seat 23 is movably arranged on the sliding rail 21 and connected with the transverse movement motor 22, and the transverse movement motor 22 drives the sliding seat 23 to transversely move on the sliding rail 21; the longitudinal movement motor 24 is arranged above the sliding seat 23; the connecting plate 25 is movably arranged on the sliding seat 23 and connected with the longitudinal movement motor 24, and the longitudinal movement motor 24 drives the connecting plate 25 to move longitudinally; the dust collection cutting structure 26 is arranged on the connecting plate 25 and moves along with the movement of the connecting plate 25, and the dust collection cutting structure 26 is used for cutting the circuit board and recovering dust above the circuit board; the bar code scanner 27 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 25 and arranged at the side of the dust suction cutting structure 26, and moves along with the movement of the connecting plate 25, and the bar code scanner 27 is used for scanning bar codes of circuit boards. In other embodiments, the cutting assembly 20 comprises a sliding rail 21, two transverse motion motors 22, two sliding seats 23, two longitudinal motion motors 24, two connecting plates 25, two dust suction and cutting structures 26 and two scanners 27; the slide rail 21 transversely spans the upper part of the bottom plate component 10; the two transverse movement motors 22 are respectively arranged at two sides of the slide rail 21; the two sliding seats 23 are respectively movably arranged on the corresponding sliding rails 21 and connected with the corresponding transverse movement motor 22; the two longitudinal motion motors 24 are respectively arranged above the corresponding sliding seats 23; the two connecting plates 25 are respectively and movably arranged on the corresponding sliding seats 23 and connected with the corresponding longitudinal movement motors 24; the two dust absorption cutting structures 26 are respectively arranged on the corresponding connecting plates 25; the two code scanners 27 are respectively fixedly arranged on the corresponding connecting plates 25.

Referring to fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the dust suction and cutting structure 26 includes a main cavity 261, a rotating motor 262, a cutting tool 263, a dust suction brush 264 and an upper dust suction pipe interface 265; the main cavity 261 is arranged on the connecting plate 25 and is a hollow cavity; the rotary motor 262 is disposed above the main chamber 261; the cutting tool 263 penetrates through the main cavity 261 to be connected with the rotating motor 262, and the rotating motor 262 drives the cutting tool 263 to rotate so as to realize the plate cutting and separating operation; the dust suction brush 264 is disposed below the main cavity 261 and surrounds the cutting blade 263; one end of the upper suction pipe interface 265 is communicated with the main cavity 261, and the other end thereof is connected with a suction pipe.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in the present embodiment, the lower dust suction assembly 30 includes a lower dust suction housing 31, an opening and closing structure 32, and a sealing door 33; the lower dust absorption shell 31 is a hollow cavity, and the upper end of the lower dust absorption shell is communicated with the corresponding through hole 111; the opening and closing structure 32 is arranged on the side of the lower dust absorption shell 31; the sealing door 33 is movably arranged in the lower dust suction shell 31 and connected with the opening and closing structure 32, and the opening and closing structure 32 drives the sealing door 33 to rotate, so that the lower dust suction assembly 30 is opened or closed.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in the present embodiment, a dust suction port 311 is disposed at an upper end of the lower dust suction housing 31, and the dust suction port 311 is communicated with the through hole 111; the lower end of the lower dust suction housing 31 is provided with a lower dust suction pipe interface 312, and the lower dust suction pipe interface 312 is connected with a dust suction pipe.

Referring to fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the opening and closing structure 32 includes a telescopic cylinder 321, a rack 322, a fixing block 323, a gear 324, and a rotating shaft 325; the telescopic cylinder 321 is arranged on the side of the lower dust absorption shell 31; the rack 322 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 321, and moves along with the movement of the telescopic cylinder 321; the fixing block 323 is disposed at a side of the lower dust suction housing 31, and supports the gear 324 and the rotating shaft 325; the gear 324 is meshed with the rack 322; the rotating shaft 325 penetrates through the lower dust suction housing 31 and is fixedly connected with the gear 324, and rotates along with the rotation of the gear 324, and the sealing door 33 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 325 and rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 325, so that the lower dust suction assembly 30 is opened or closed.

It should be noted that, in the board dividing device with up-down dust collection function of the present invention, the conveying structure 12 drives the circuit board placed on the carrier 14 to move to the position right below the cutting assembly 20, and the transverse movement motor 22 and the longitudinal movement motor 24 respectively drive the dust collection cutting structure 26 to move in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction, so that the dust collection cutting structure 26 performs the board dividing operation on the circuit board, and performs the dust collection operation on the dust above the circuit board; the corresponding lower dust collection assembly 30 performs dust collection operation on dust below the circuit board, so that simultaneous dust collection operation on the upper side and the lower side of the circuit board is completed simultaneously.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A board separating device with up-down dust collection function is characterized by comprising a bottom board assembly, a cutting assembly and at least one lower dust collection assembly; the cutting assembly is movably arranged above the bottom plate assembly and comprises at least one dust collection cutting structure, and the dust collection cutting structure is used for cutting the circuit board arranged below the cutting assembly and recovering dust above the circuit board; at least one lower dust absorption assembly is fixedly arranged below the bottom plate assembly and used for recovering dust below the circuit board arranged on the lower dust absorption assembly.

2. The plate separating device with up-down dust suction function according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate assembly comprises a bottom plate main body which is a main body supporting structure; at least one conveying structure movably arranged on the bottom plate main body; a plurality of guide rails respectively arranged on the bottom plate main body in parallel; at least one carrier which is movably arranged on the corresponding guide rail and connected with the corresponding conveying structure, and a circuit board which needs to be cut and divided is placed on the carrier.

3. The plate separating device with the up-and-down dust collection function according to claim 2, wherein at least one through hole is formed in the bottom plate main body in a penetrating manner, and the lower end of the at least one through hole is fixedly provided with the corresponding lower dust collection assembly.

4. The plate separating device with the up-and-down dust collection function according to claim 2, wherein the conveying structure comprises a conveying motor, a transmission shaft and a sliding block; the conveying motor is arranged on the bottom plate main body; the transmission shaft is connected with the transmission motor; the sliding blocks are movably arranged on the transmission shaft and are fixedly connected with the corresponding carriers.

5. The plate separating device with the up-and-down dust collection function according to claim 4, wherein a dust cover is arranged on the transmission shaft.

6. The plate separating device with up-down dust suction function according to claim 2, wherein the cutting assembly further comprises a slide rail, at least one transverse moving motor, at least one slide seat, at least one longitudinal moving motor, at least one connecting plate and at least one code scanner; the slide rail is transversely arranged above the bottom plate component; at least one transverse motion motor is respectively arranged on the side edges of the slide rails; at least one sliding seat is respectively and movably arranged on the corresponding sliding rail and is connected with the corresponding transverse movement motor; at least one longitudinal movement motor is respectively arranged above the corresponding sliding seats; at least one connecting plate is respectively and movably arranged on the corresponding sliding seat and is connected with the corresponding longitudinal movement motor; at least one dust collection cutting structure is arranged on the corresponding connecting plate respectively; at least one code scanner is fixedly arranged on the corresponding connecting plates respectively.

7. The plate separating device with the up-and-down dust suction function according to claim 6, wherein the dust suction and cutting structure comprises a main cavity, a rotating motor, a cutting tool, a dust suction brush and an upper dust suction pipe interface; the main cavity is arranged on the connecting plate and is a hollow cavity; the rotating motor is arranged above the main cavity; the cutting tool penetrates through the main cavity body and is connected with the rotating motor; the dust collection brush is arranged below the main cavity and surrounds the cutting tool; and two ends of the upper dust suction pipe interface are respectively communicated with the main cavity body and the dust suction pipe.

8. The plate separating device with the up-and-down dust collection function according to claim 3, wherein the lower dust collection assembly comprises a lower dust collection shell, an opening and closing structure and a sealing door; the lower dust absorption shell is a hollow cavity; the opening and closing structure is arranged on the side edge of the lower dust absorption shell; the sealing door is movably arranged in the lower dust absorption shell and connected with the opening and closing structure.

9. The plate separating device with the up-and-down dust collection function according to claim 8, wherein a dust collection port is formed at the upper end of the lower dust collection shell and is communicated with the through hole; the lower end of the lower dust collection shell is provided with a lower dust collection pipe interface, and the lower dust collection pipe interface is connected with a dust collection pipe.

10. The plate separating device with the up-and-down dust collection function according to claim 8, wherein the opening and closing structure comprises a telescopic cylinder, a rack, a fixed block, a gear and a rotating shaft; the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the side edge of the lower dust absorption shell; the rack is connected with the telescopic cylinder; the fixed block is arranged on the side edge of the lower dust absorption shell; the gear is meshed with the rack; the rotating shaft penetrates through the lower dust absorption shell and is fixedly connected with the gear, and the sealing door is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

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