CN218825538U - A cloud service-based intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型提出一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统,包括可控传送机构、监控溯源装置、控制终端、数据传输装置和数据处理装置,可控传送机构的两端分别架设于装货区和卸货区,可控传送机构电连接控制终端,监控溯源装置设置于可控传送机构顶部且与数据传输装置电连接,数据传输装置连接数据处理装置,数据处理装置包括边缘计算设备,边缘计算设备通过移动通信网络与云计算平台相互连接,通过在工厂流水线侧设置的边缘计算设备对每条传送带上运输的农产品的图像数据进行数据预处理,并实时将计算结果输出云计算平台进行存储用于后续溯源,不仅缓解了工厂终端机处理数据的压力,同时还提高了数据传输至外部网络的能力。
The utility model proposes an intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products based on cloud services, which includes a controllable transmission mechanism, a monitoring and traceability device, a control terminal, a data transmission device and a data processing device. In the cargo area and the unloading area, the controllable transmission mechanism is electrically connected to the control terminal. The monitoring and traceability device is set on the top of the controllable transmission mechanism and is electrically connected to the data transmission device. The data transmission device is connected to the data processing device. The data processing device includes edge computing equipment. The computing devices are connected to the cloud computing platform through the mobile communication network, and the image data of the agricultural products transported on each conveyor belt is processed by the edge computing device installed on the factory assembly line side, and the computing results are output to the cloud computing platform for storage in real time It is used for subsequent traceability, which not only relieves the pressure on the factory terminal to process data, but also improves the ability of data transmission to external networks.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及物流产品溯源技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of traceability of logistics products, in particular to an intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products based on cloud services.
背景技术Background technique
要从根本上保护食品安全事件,提高产品质量,除了加强法律监督之外,最有利的措施就是实现食品的可溯源,实现从农田到餐桌的全过程控制,目前农产品进入工厂流水线进行二次包装的时候可通过现有产品溯源技术实现整个包装到运输的全过程监控,由于溯源技术需要采集当前农产品的各种信息尤其是图像信息,当流水线上需要运输的农产品数量较多时采集图像的需求量也会增大,大量的图像数据在处理过程中可能会造成网络拥堵乃至网络瘫痪的问题。In order to fundamentally protect food safety incidents and improve product quality, in addition to strengthening legal supervision, the most beneficial measure is to realize the traceability of food and realize the whole process control from farmland to table. At present, agricultural products enter the factory assembly line for secondary packaging At the same time, the existing product traceability technology can be used to monitor the whole process from packaging to transportation. Since the traceability technology needs to collect various information of current agricultural products, especially image information, when the number of agricultural products that need to be transported on the assembly line is large, the demand for image collection It will also increase, and a large amount of image data may cause network congestion or even network paralysis during processing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提出一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统,为解决农业产品在溯源过程中采集的图像数据量太大而导致处理数据时造成网络拥堵乃至网络瘫痪的问题The utility model proposes an intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products based on cloud services, in order to solve the problem that the amount of image data collected in the traceability process of agricultural products is too large, which causes network congestion and even network paralysis when processing data
本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统,包括可控传送机构、监控溯源装置、控制终端、数据传输装置和数据处理装置,所述可控传送机构的两端分别架设于装货区和卸货区,所述可控传送机构电连接控制终端,所述监控溯源装置设置于可控传送机构顶部且与数据传输装置电连接,所述数据传输装置连接数据处理装置,所述数据处理装置包括边缘计算设备,所述边缘计算设备通过移动通信网络与云计算平台相互连接。An intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products based on cloud services, including a controllable transmission mechanism, a monitoring and traceability device, a control terminal, a data transmission device, and a data processing device. The two ends of the controllable transmission mechanism are respectively erected in the loading area and the unloading area, the controllable transmission mechanism is electrically connected to the control terminal, the monitoring and traceability device is arranged on the top of the controllable transmission mechanism and is electrically connected to the data transmission device, the data transmission device is connected to the data processing device, and the data processing device An edge computing device is included, and the edge computing device is connected to a cloud computing platform through a mobile communication network.
进一步的,所述可控传送机构包括传送带、辊轴组和驱动电机,所述传送带设置在辊轴组表面,所述驱动电机设置于辊轴组两端并且通过传动齿轮与辊轴组连接,所述驱动电机与控制终端电连接。Further, the controllable transmission mechanism includes a conveyor belt, a roller set and a drive motor, the conveyor belt is arranged on the surface of the roller set, the drive motor is arranged at both ends of the roller set and connected to the roller set through a transmission gear, The driving motor is electrically connected with the control terminal.
进一步的,所述传送带有多条,每条传送带用于连接不同仓库的装货区和卸货区。Further, there are multiple conveyor belts, and each conveyor belt is used to connect loading areas and unloading areas of different warehouses.
进一步的,所述可控传送机构还包括压力传感器,所述压力传感器设置于传送带底部,所述压力传感器的信号输出端连接控制终端的信号输入端。Further, the controllable transmission mechanism further includes a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt, and the signal output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the signal input end of the control terminal.
进一步的,所述监控溯源装置包括图像采集装置、RFID读写器,所述图像采集装置具有多组且多组图像采集装置均设置于传送带上方,所述RFID读写器设置于靠近卸货区位置处的传送带。Further, the monitoring and traceability device includes an image acquisition device and an RFID reader-writer, the image acquisition device has multiple sets and the multiple sets of image acquisition devices are all arranged above the conveyor belt, and the RFID reader-writer is arranged near the unloading area The conveyor belt at the location.
进一步的,所述监控溯源装置还包括设置于农业产品包装箱上的RFID电子标签,所述RFID读写器无线连接RFID电子标签,所述RFID读写器通过数据传输装置连接电脑主机。Further, the monitoring and traceability device also includes an RFID electronic tag arranged on the agricultural product packaging box, the RFID reader is wirelessly connected to the RFID electronic tag, and the RFID reader is connected to the computer host through a data transmission device.
进一步的,所述数据传输装置包括内网交换机,图像采集装置的信号输出端连接内网交换机的信号输入端,内网交换机的信号输出端连接边缘计算设备。Further, the data transmission device includes an intranet switch, the signal output end of the image acquisition device is connected to the signal input end of the intranet switch, and the signal output end of the intranet switch is connected to the edge computing device.
进一步的,所述数据传输装置还包括无线路由器,所述RFID读写器通过无线路由器连接电脑主机。Further, the data transmission device further includes a wireless router, and the RFID reader-writer is connected to the computer host through the wireless router.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1)本实用新型提出的一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统,通过在工厂流水线侧设置的边缘计算设备对每条传送带上运输的农产品的图像数据进行数据处理,并实时将计算结果输出云计算平台进行存储用于后续溯源,不仅缓解了工厂终端机处理数据的压力,同时还提高了数据传输至外部网络的能力;(1) A cloud service-based intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products proposed by this utility model uses an edge computing device installed on the factory assembly line side to process the image data of agricultural products transported on each conveyor belt, and real-time The calculation results are output to the cloud computing platform for storage for subsequent traceability, which not only relieves the pressure on the factory terminal to process data, but also improves the ability of data transmission to external networks;
(2)本实用新型提出的一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统,由电脑主机将传送带上运输的农业产品基本信息通过RFID读写器写入至农业产品包装箱上的RFID电子标签上,方便客户后续通过RFID电子标签对农业产品信息进行溯源;(2) An intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products based on cloud services proposed by this utility model. The host computer writes the basic information of agricultural products transported on the conveyor belt to the RFID electronic device on the packaging box of agricultural products through an RFID reader. On the label, it is convenient for customers to trace the source of agricultural product information through RFID electronic tags;
(3)本实用新型提出的一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统,通过可控传送机构传送带下方设置的压力传感器,主动判断当前传送带上运输农产品的数量,当运输农产品较多时,由控制终端控制可控传送机构的驱动电机,降低传送带运行速度,确保图像采集装置采集农业产品图像的完整性;(3) An intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products based on cloud services proposed by this utility model actively judges the current quantity of agricultural products transported on the conveyor belt through the pressure sensor installed under the conveyor belt of the controllable transmission mechanism. When there are many agricultural products transported, The drive motor of the controllable transmission mechanism is controlled by the control terminal to reduce the running speed of the conveyor belt and ensure the integrity of the agricultural product image collected by the image acquisition device;
(4)本实用新型提出的一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统,边缘计算设备处理后的数据通过移动通信网络传输至云计算平台,由云计算平台实现农产品溯源数据的存储、分析,提高农产品监控溯源效率。(4) An intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products based on cloud services proposed by this utility model. The data processed by the edge computing equipment is transmitted to the cloud computing platform through the mobile communication network, and the cloud computing platform realizes the storage of agricultural product traceability data, Analyze and improve the efficiency of monitoring and traceability of agricultural products.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简要介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention , for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings on the premise of not paying creative labor.
图1为本实用新型背景技术中提出的一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统的系统框图一;Fig. 1 is a system block diagram 1 of a cloud service-based intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products proposed in the background technology of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例提出的一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统的系统框图二;Fig. 2 is a system block diagram 2 of a cloud service-based intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products proposed by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例提出的一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统工作示意图;Fig. 3 is a working schematic diagram of an intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products based on cloud services proposed by the embodiment of the present invention;
图中,1-图像采集装置、2-RFID读写器、3-传送带。In the figure, 1-image acquisition device, 2-RFID reader, 3-conveyor belt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施例和附图,对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明,本实用新型的示意性实施方式及其说明仅用于解释本实用新型,并不作为对本实用新型的限定。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples and accompanying drawings. The schematic implementation of the utility model and its description are only used to explain the utility model Novelty, not as a limitation to the utility model.
实施例1Example 1
参考图1,本实施例提出一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统,包括可控传送机构、监控溯源装置、控制终端、数据传输装置和数据处理装置,所述可控传送机构的两端分别架设于装货区和卸货区,所述可控传送机构电连接控制终端,所述的可控传送机构和控制终端组成农业产品的运输部分,农业产品在装货区进行包装后放置于可控传送机构上,由可控传送机构将农业产品运输至卸货区,在运输过程中被包装好的农业产品需要进行下述的两个步骤,步骤1,对包装后的农业产品运输过程进行监控,防止农业产品被以次换好,步骤2,对农业产品包装箱上进行数据录入。所述监控溯源装置即完成上述两个步骤,所述监控溯源装置设置于可控传送机构顶部且与数据传输装置电连接,所述数据传输装置连接数据处理装置,所述数据处理装置包括边缘计算设备,所述边缘计算设备具体的包括会话模块、数据并行计算模块、数据切分模块、数据存储模块;会话模块用于生成空图建立会话,实现客户端和TF系统之间的信息交互;数据并行计算模块用于根据通过数据并行的方式对采集的图像数据进行计算,并对计算结果进行结构化处理;数据切分模块用于对上传的采集图像数据进行数据切分,更新每个模型的参数;数据存储模块用于存储结构化后的图像数据,所述边缘计算设备通过移动通信网络与云计算平台相互连接,用于将处理后的图像数据传输至云计算平台实现长效存储以及后续溯源,所述监控溯源装置、数据传输装置、数据处理装置和云计算平台组成农产品溯源部分。Referring to Figure 1, this embodiment proposes an intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products based on cloud services, including a controllable transmission mechanism, a monitoring and traceability device, a control terminal, a data transmission device, and a data processing device. The controllable transmission mechanism The two ends are erected in the loading area and the unloading area respectively, the controllable transmission mechanism is electrically connected to the control terminal, the controllable transmission mechanism and the control terminal form the transportation part of agricultural products, and the agricultural products are placed in the loading area after being packaged On the controllable transmission mechanism, the agricultural products are transported to the unloading area by the controllable transmission mechanism. During the transportation process, the packaged agricultural products need to undergo the following two steps. Step 1, the transportation process of the packaged agricultural products To monitor and prevent agricultural products from being exchanged for better ones,
实施例2Example 2
本实施例提出一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统的可控传送机构。This embodiment proposes a controllable transmission mechanism of an intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products based on cloud services.
参考图3,所述可控传送机构包括传送带、辊轴组和驱动电机,所述传送带设置在辊轴组表面,所述传送带首尾相接,所述驱动电机设置于辊轴组两端并且通过传动齿轮与辊轴组连接,所述驱动电机与控制终端电连接,所述传送带有3条,每条传送带用于连接不同仓库的装货区和卸货区,所述可控传送机构还包括压力传感器,所述压力传感器设置于传送带底部,所述压力传感器的信号输出端连接控制终端的信号输入端,所述的控制终端用于接收压力传感器检测的压力数据,当一条传送带上的农业产品较多时,压力传感器将数据无线传输至控制终端,控制终端判断当前压力传感器是否超过阈值,该阈值由人工在运输货物之前进行设置,可根据场景需求,当超过该阈值时,控制终端控制驱动电机调整电机转速,降低传送带运行速率,方便图像采集装置采集完整农业产品的图像数据,控制终端与驱动电机包括无线连接和有线连接。Referring to Fig. 3, the controllable transmission mechanism includes a conveyor belt, a roller set and a drive motor, the conveyor belt is arranged on the surface of the roller set, the conveyor belt is connected end to end, the drive motor is arranged at both ends of the roller set and passes through The transmission gear is connected to the roller shaft group, the drive motor is electrically connected to the control terminal, and there are 3 conveyor belts, each conveyor belt is used to connect the loading area and unloading area of different warehouses, and the controllable transmission mechanism also includes pressure The pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt, the signal output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the signal input end of the control terminal, and the control terminal is used to receive the pressure data detected by the pressure sensor. For a long time, the pressure sensor wirelessly transmits the data to the control terminal, and the control terminal judges whether the current pressure sensor exceeds the threshold value. The threshold value is manually set before transporting the goods. According to the needs of the scene, when the threshold value is exceeded, the control terminal controls the drive motor to adjust The motor speed reduces the running speed of the conveyor belt, which is convenient for the image acquisition device to collect image data of complete agricultural products. The control terminal and the drive motor include wireless connection and wired connection.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例提出一种基于云服务的农业产品智能化监控溯源系统的溯源部分。This embodiment proposes a traceability part of an intelligent monitoring and traceability system for agricultural products based on cloud services.
所述监控溯源装置包括图像采集装置、RFID读写器,所述图像采集装置具有多组且多组图像采集装置均设置于传送带上方,所述RFID读写器设置于靠近卸货区位置处的传送带,所述监控溯源装置还包括设置于农业产品包装箱上的RFID电子标签,所述RFID读写器无线连接RFID电子标签,所述RFID读写器通过数据传输装置连接电脑主机,所述数据传输装置包括内网交换机,图像采集装置的信号输出端连接内网交换机的信号输入端,内网交换机的信号输出端连接边缘计算设备,所述数据传输装置还包括无线路由器,所述RFID读写器通过无线路由器连接电脑主机,电脑主机上由人工提前录入当前传输产品的信息数据,后由电脑主机控制RFID读写器将农业产品的信息数据写入RFID电子标签中实现信息录入。The monitoring and traceability device includes an image acquisition device and an RFID reader-writer. The image acquisition device has multiple groups and the multiple groups of image acquisition devices are all arranged above the conveyor belt. The RFID reader-writer is arranged near the unloading area. The conveyor belt, the monitoring and traceability device also includes an RFID electronic tag arranged on the packaging box of the agricultural product, the RFID reader is wirelessly connected to the RFID electronic tag, and the RFID reader is connected to the computer host through a data transmission device, and the data The transmission device includes an intranet switch, the signal output end of the image acquisition device is connected to the signal input end of the intranet switch, the signal output end of the intranet switch is connected to an edge computing device, the data transmission device also includes a wireless router, and the RFID read-write The device is connected to the host computer through a wireless router, and the host computer manually enters the information data of the currently transmitted products in advance, and then the host computer controls the RFID reader to write the information data of agricultural products into the RFID electronic tag to achieve information entry.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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