CN218811439U

CN218811439U - Organic matter fast composting barrel for kitchen garbage

Info

Publication number: CN218811439U
Application number: CN202223310158.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金勇; 何阿康; 慎锦敏; 敖晨
Original assignee: Huzhou Wangneng Renewable Energy Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Wangneng Renewable Energy Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-10
Filing date: 2022-12-10
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick compost bucket of organic matter of rubbish from cooking, including the seal box, the seal box upper end is equipped with end cover structure, and has seted up the feed inlet above the seal box front side, the seal box downside is equipped with hydraulic system, hydraulic system lower extreme fixed connection bottom plate, bottom plate upper end connection guard box, the inboard parcel of guard box has the seal box, and whole device environmental protection health carries out make full use of to the seal box inner space moreover, and the principle is simple, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Organic matter fast composting barrel for kitchen garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage compost bucket technical field especially relates to a quick compost bucket of kitchen garbage organic matter.

Background

The composting treatment of the household garbage refers to a method for decomposing, decomposing and converting organic matters in the household garbage into stable humus soil similar to the humus soil under the condition of manual control by virtue of biochemical action of microorganisms, the composting treatment principle is divided into anaerobic fermentation and aerobic fermentation, the anaerobic fermentation is a process for reducing or completely isolating garbage from contacting with air, decomposing the organic matters by utilizing anaerobic bacteria and generating carbon dioxide, water, methane and humus soil, the aerobic fermentation is a method for turning over piles, forcibly sending air draft and decomposing the organic matters aerobically to stabilize the organic matters, and the products are carbon dioxide, water, humus soil and the like.

No. CN201921468373.6 discloses a fermented compost bucket, it is equipped with the annular piece on through the compost staving, be equipped with the bung on the annular piece, be equipped with tap on the compost staving, be equipped with the filter in the compost staving and press the net, the top fixed mounting who presses the net has the circular block, threaded mounting has first round bar on the circular block, the top fixed mounting of first round bar has the second round bar, first recess has been seted up on the top of second round bar, slidable mounting has the third round bar in the first recess, the top of third round bar extends to outside the first recess, slidable mounting has first horizontal pole in the first recess, the one end of first horizontal pole extends to outside the first recess, can effectually utilize after fermenting kitchen garbage, and easy operation is convenient, be applicable to the family user and use, but this compost bucket has following problem: one of them, under the family service conditions, kitchen garbage is of a great variety, and the in-process of pouring into the compost can produce the unable utilization in considerable space because of the large-scale rubbish of a bit such as bone, if go to press with the hand, the sanitary conditions is too poor, and secondly, this patent utilizes to press the net and suppresses, not only influences the inside compost volume of compost bucket, presses the easy card of net into kitchen garbage moreover, causes the damage just to need to be changed, and the cost is great.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at prior art's weak point, trample the back control valve through external footboard manual work and make the oil pump carry out normal operation, the oil circuit passes through oil pipe and reachs flexible hydraulic stem department for thereby hydraulic stem downstream makes sealed stripper plate extrude downwards, can effectively solve the rubbish behind the kitchen and place at compost bucket space utilization low, the higher technical problem of cost.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a quick compost bucket of organic matter of rubbish from cooking, includes the seal box, the seal box upper end is equipped with end cover structure, and has seted up the feed inlet above the seal box front side, the seal box downside is equipped with hydraulic system, hydraulic system lower extreme fixed connection bottom plate, the guard box is connected to the bottom plate upper end, the inboard parcel of guard box has the seal box.

As a preferred, hydraulic system includes the hydro-cylinder, the hydro-cylinder lower extreme is equipped with the support, support fixed connection bottom plate, just the hydro-cylinder right side is connected with the oil pump, oil pump upper end connection control valve, the control valve is connected with the handle, handle rightmost side swing joint footboard, the footboard stretches out in the protective housing outside.

As a preferred, the handle is including the extension pipe, extension pipe right side end swing joint connecting block, connecting block swing joint control valve, just extension pipe left side end upside fixed connection triangle fixed block, triangle fixed block upper end coupling spring, the couple is connected to the spring upside, couple fixed connection is at the seal box leading flank.

Preferably, the end cover structure comprises a top cover, a top cover lower end fixed connection protection box is arranged at the upper end center of the inner side of the top cover, a telescopic hydraulic rod lower end fixed connection sealing extrusion plate is fixedly connected with the sealing box, the sealing extrusion plate is connected with the sealing box in a sealing mode, an oil pipe is connected to the right side of the upper end of the telescopic hydraulic rod, and an oil pump is connected to the other end of the oil pipe.

Preferably, an opening is formed in the upper portion of the front side face of the protection box, the opening is the same as the feed inlet in size, a sliding door is arranged at the opening position, a sliding handle is arranged on the sliding door, and a gap between the opening position of the protection box and the feed inlet position of the seal box is in sealing connection through a metal plate.

Preferably, the four sides of the sealing extrusion plate are provided with sealing rubber strips, and the size of the sealing extrusion plate is just consistent with that of the upper end surface of the sealing box.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) The utility model discloses in through setting up the seal box, pour kitchen garbage into from the feed inlet and enter into the seal box in, utilize the push-and-pull door to close, all set up joint strip in four sides of push-and-pull door, ensure the leakproofness in the seal box to ensure compost bucket anaerobic fermentation's normal clear.

(2) The utility model discloses in through setting up the guard box, wrap up the protection with the hydraulic system of seal box and seal box lower extreme, reduce the external world because the influence to internal arrangement to ensure the life of device.

(3) The utility model discloses in through setting up sealed stripper plate in the seal box upper end, when kitchen garbage pours into the seal box in, thereby can step on the footboard and control the control valve and open the oil pump switch, make the oil pump carry out normal work, carry flexible hydraulic stem department with hydraulic oil from oil pipe, flexible hydraulic stem department sets up the motor and makes it carry out concertina movement, thereby make sealed stripper plate downstream extrusion in the seal box, reduce inside air and extrude inside kitchen garbage, make full use of inner space.

To sum up, this equipment has the theory of operation simple, can extrude kitchen garbage in the seal box, and reduce cost's advantage is particularly useful for kitchen garbage compost bucket technical field.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic structural diagram of the sealing box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the structure of the triangular fixing block of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the handle structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a quick compost bucket of organic matter of rubbish from cooking, including seal box 1, 1 upper ends of seal box are equipped with end cover structure 2, and has seted up feed inlet 12 above 1 front sides of seal box, 1 downside of seal box is equipped with hydraulic system 3, hydraulic system 3 lower extreme fixed connection bottom plate 4, guard box 41 is connected to 4 upper ends of bottom plate, the inboard parcel of guard box 41 has seal box 1.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, hydraulic system 3 includes hydro-cylinder 31, hydro-cylinder 31 lower extreme is equipped with support 32, support 32 fixed connection bottom plate 4, just hydro-cylinder 31 right side is connected with oil pump 33, oil pump 33 upper end connection control valve 34, control valve 34 is connected with handle 35, handle 35 rightmost swing joint footboard 36, footboard 36 stretches out in the protective housing 41 outside, and hydro-cylinder 31 fixed connection is in support 32 upper end, ensures the stability of device, extends hydraulic system 3's control valve 34 then connects handle 35, and handle 35 right side has set up footboard 36 for thereby artifical trampling can open control valve 34 and open motor switch makes the motor worker drive oil pump 33 rotatory, and the pump is followed and is oiled after the oil absorption in the oil pump, turns into the pressure energy of hydraulic oil with mechanical energy, and hydraulic oil passes through external oil pipe 24, transmits hydraulic machine to flexible hydraulic stem 22 in, thereby control flexible hydraulic stem 22's downstream, realizes hydraulic system 3's normal operating, and is simple, and the practicality is strong.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the handle 35 includes an extension circular tube 351, a right side end of the extension circular tube 351 is movably connected with a connection block 352, the connection block 352 is movably connected with the control valve 34, an upper side of a left side end of the extension circular tube 351 is fixedly connected with a triangular fixing block 353, an upper end of the triangular fixing block 353 is connected with a spring 354, an upper side of the spring 354 is connected with a hook 355, the hook 355 is fixedly connected with a front side surface of the seal box 1, the upper end of the left side of the extension circular tube 351 is connected with the spring 354, so that the left side of the extension circular tube 351 is pressed downwards to drive a right side end to have a rising power, and the right side of the extension circular tube 351 is provided with the connection block 352, so that the extension circular tube 351 can drive the control valve 34 to move, the control valve 34 is opened to be set as an element for starting the motor, thereby driving the oil pump 33 to perform normal hydraulic work, and the manual stepping on and off can effectively liberate both hands, and is clean and sanitary.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, end cover structure 2 includes top cap 21, top cap 21 lower extreme fixed connection guard box 41, and top cap 21 inboard upper end central point puts and is equipped with flexible hydraulic stem 22, flexible hydraulic stem 22 lower extreme fixed connection sealed stripper plate 23, sealed stripper plate 23 and 1 sealing connection of seal box, just flexible hydraulic stem 22 upper end right side is connected with oil pipe 24, oil pump 33 is connected to the oil pipe 24 other end, and top cap 21's setting is not only pleasing to the eye, and can fix the position of flexible hydraulic stem 22, and flexible hydraulic stem 22 sets to a dead lever in the upper end, and movable rod of lower extreme, movable rod cover are established in the dead lever top, and then the movable rod is connected with sealed stripper plate 23, at the inside spring that rebounds that sets up of movable rod and dead lever, and flexible hydraulic stem 22's elasticity is guaranteed like this, and hydraulic system 3 starts and can make flexible hydraulic stem 22 carry out the push down motion, then extrude the kitchen garbage in the seal box 1, reduce the inside air of kitchen garbage, improve 1 space utilization ratio, need not align to press in addition, reduce artifical directness and carry out contact with the kitchen garbage, high safety factor, scientific sealing garbage.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, an opening is formed in the upper portion of the front side face of the protection box 41, the opening is the same as the size of the feed port 12, a sliding door 121 is arranged at the opening position, a sliding handle is arranged on the sliding door 121, a gap between the opening position of the protection box 41 and the feed port 12 of the seal box 1 is hermetically connected through a metal plate, an opening is also formed in the protection box 41, the sliding door 121 is arranged at the opening, kitchen waste is poured in from the position of the sliding door 121, the pouring is completed and then sealed through the sliding door 121, the protection box 41 is connected with the seal box 1, and therefore the kitchen waste cannot enter the hydraulic system 3 at the lower end through a gap, the hydraulic system 3 at the lower end is protected, and the service life of the hydraulic system is prolonged.

Furthermore, as shown in fig. 2, four sides of the sealing extrusion plate 23 are all provided with sealing rubber strips, the size of the sealing extrusion plate 23 is just consistent with the size of the upper end face of the sealing box 1, the sealing extrusion plate 23 can move up and down at the upper end of the sealing box 1, and the movement of the sealing extrusion plate can bring certain hidden troubles that sealing is not good, so the sealing rubber strips are arranged on the four sides of the sealing extrusion plate, the up-and-down movement of the sealing extrusion plate is not influenced, meanwhile, the sealing performance in the sealing box 1 is ensured, and the anaerobic composting of the kitchen waste can be normally carried out.

The working process is as follows: firstly, kitchen waste is poured into the feeding hole 12, then the pedal 36 is manually stepped by feet, the pedal 36 moves downwards and then extends the left side end of the circular tube 351 to move downwards, so that the right side end of the pedal is driven to have kinetic energy moving upwards, the connecting block 352 is utilized to drive the control valve 34 to move outwards, the motor is started to enable the control valve 34 to move outwards, the motor starts to be started, so that the oil pump 33 is driven to move, the oil pump works on the telescopic hydraulic rod 22 through the oil pipe 24, the telescopic hydraulic rod 22 extends, the lower end of the telescopic hydraulic rod 22 is provided with the sealing extrusion plate 23, so that the sealing extrusion plate 23 moves downwards in the sealing box 1 to extrude the kitchen waste in the sealing box 1, the low space utilization rate of the kitchen waste in the sealing box 1 due to objects such as large bones is avoided, the sealing box can be more uniform when the catalyst of anaerobic composting is placed, the whole device is simple in principle, two hands are released, the device is environment-friendly and sanitary, and low in cost.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front and back", "left and right", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or parts referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, a number of an element may be one, and in another embodiment, a number of the element may be plural, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art in the technical suggestion of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick compost bucket of kitchen garbage organic matter which characterized in that: comprises that

Seal box (1), seal box (1) upper end is equipped with end cover structure (2), and has seted up feed inlet (12) above seal box (1) front side, seal box (1) downside is equipped with hydraulic system (3), hydraulic system (3) lower extreme fixed connection bottom plate (4), bottom plate (4) upper end connection guard box (41), guard box (41) inboard parcel has seal box (1).

2. The organic matter fast composting barrel of kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic system (3) comprises an oil cylinder (31), a bracket (32) is arranged at the lower end of the oil cylinder (31), the bracket (32) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (4), an oil pump (33) is connected to the right side of the oil cylinder (31), a control valve (34) is connected to the upper end of the oil pump (33), a handle (35) is connected to the control valve (34), the rightmost side of the handle (35) is movably connected with a pedal (36), and the pedal (36) extends out of the protective box (41).

3. The organic matter fast composting barrel for kitchen waste according to claim 2, wherein the handle (35) comprises an extension circular tube (351), the right side end of the extension circular tube (351) is movably connected with a connecting block (352), the connecting block (352) is movably connected with a control valve (34), the upper side of the left side end of the extension circular tube (351) is fixedly connected with a triangular fixing block (353), the upper end of the triangular fixing block (353) is connected with a spring (354), the upper side of the spring (354) is connected with a hook (355), and the hook (355) is fixedly connected with the front side surface of the sealing box (1).

4. The kitchen waste organic matter fast composting barrel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end cover structure (2) comprises a top cover (21), the lower end of the top cover (21) is fixedly connected with a protection box (41), a telescopic hydraulic rod (22) is arranged at the central position of the upper end inside the top cover (21), the lower end of the telescopic hydraulic rod (22) is fixedly connected with a sealing extrusion plate (23), the sealing extrusion plate (23) is hermetically connected with the sealing box (1), an oil pipe (24) is connected to the right side of the upper end of the telescopic hydraulic rod (22), and the other end of the oil pipe (24) is connected with an oil pump (33).

5. The kitchen waste organic matter fast composting barrel as claimed in claim 1, wherein an opening is arranged above the front side of the protective box (41), the opening is the same as the feeding hole (12), a sliding door (121) is arranged at the opening position, a sliding handle is arranged on the sliding door (121), and a gap between the opening position of the protective box (41) and the feeding hole (12) of the sealing box (1) is hermetically connected by a metal plate.

6. The kitchen waste organic matter fast composting barrel as claimed in claim 4, wherein the four sides of the sealing extrusion plate (23) are all provided with sealing rubber strips, and the size of the sealing extrusion plate (23) is just the same as the size of the upper end surface of the sealing box (1).