CN218804919U - Novel stone carving product processing equipment - Google Patents
Novel stone carving product processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN218804919U CN218804919U CN202223312851.9U CN202223312851U CN218804919U CN 218804919 U CN218804919 U CN 218804919U CN 202223312851 U CN202223312851 U CN 202223312851U CN 218804919 U CN218804919 U CN 218804919U
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 101150038956 cup-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新型石材雕刻制品加工设备,涉及石材雕刻设备技术领域。本实用新型,包括工作台,所述工作台底部的四周均设置有腿柱,所述工作台的顶部设置有套筒,所述套筒呈线性分布,所述套筒的内部开设有滑腔,所述滑腔的内部滑动连接有滑杆,所述滑杆的顶部固定连接有吸盘,所述工作台的顶部设置有能自动升降的防滑板,所述防滑板的底部设置有喷管,所述喷管与导向气孔相连通。本实用新型,通过能升降的防滑板的设置,当石材吸附在真空吸盘上时,防滑板上升支撑在石材底部,且在吸孔的作用下,真空吸盘任然吸附在石材上,通过防滑板与石材摩擦力和真空吸盘吸力的双重固定,能防止石材在加工时产生位移。
The utility model discloses a novel stone carving product processing equipment, which relates to the technical field of stone carving equipment. The utility model comprises a workbench, and legs are arranged around the bottom of the workbench, and a sleeve is arranged on the top of the workbench, and the sleeve is linearly distributed, and a sliding cavity is opened inside the sleeve. , the inside of the sliding cavity is slidably connected with a slide bar, the top of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a suction cup, the top of the workbench is provided with an anti-skid plate that can be automatically lifted, and the bottom of the anti-skid plate is provided with a nozzle, The nozzle communicates with the guide air hole. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the lifting anti-skid plate, when the stone is adsorbed on the vacuum suction cup, the anti-skid plate rises and supports the bottom of the stone, and under the action of the suction hole, the vacuum suction cup is still adsorbed on the stone, and through the anti-skid plate The double fixation with stone friction and vacuum suction can prevent stone displacement during processing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及石材雕刻设备技术领域,具体涉及一种新型石材雕刻制品加工设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of stone carving equipment, in particular to a novel processing equipment for stone carving products.
背景技术Background technique
石雕是造型艺术的一种,又称雕刻,是雕、刻、塑三种创制方法的总称。是指用各种可塑材料(如石膏、树脂、粘土等)或可雕、可刻的硬质材料(如木材、石头、金属、玉块、玛瑙等),创造出具有一定空间的可视、可触的艺术形象。Stone carving is a kind of plastic arts, also known as sculpture, which is the general term for the three creative methods of carving, engraving and sculpture. It refers to the use of various plastic materials (such as gypsum, resin, clay, etc.) or hard materials that can be carved and carved (such as wood, stone, metal, jade, agate, etc.) Tangible artistic image.
目前,市场上专门用于加工平面雕刻制品的设备很少,大都是采用手工雕刻,工作效率低、质量不稳定且劳动强度大,在中国专利(申请号为:CN201120406893.1)中,公开了一种新型石材雕刻制品加工设备,它采用模块化设计技术,能高效率、高精度的加工各种石材平面雕刻制品,工艺性好、制造成本低、结构紧凑、且具有较高的性能价格比,该案中,通过真空吸盘将石材固定在工作台面上,由于真空吸盘有一定柔软性,在石材雕刻过程中,石材容易产生位移,同时石材雕刻时会产生大量粉石与粉末,容易积累在真空吸盘上,不清洁会影响后续加工石材的固定,雕刻稳定性差。At present, there are very few equipments specially used for processing plane engraving products on the market, most of which are engraved by hand, with low work efficiency, unstable quality and high labor intensity. In the Chinese patent (application number: CN201120406893.1), disclosed A new type of stone carving product processing equipment, which adopts modular design technology, can process various stone plane carving products with high efficiency and high precision, has good craftsmanship, low manufacturing cost, compact structure, and high performance-price ratio , in this case, the stone is fixed on the work surface by the vacuum suction cup. Due to the softness of the vacuum suction cup, the stone is prone to displacement during the stone carving process. On the vacuum suction cup, if it is not cleaned, it will affect the fixation of the subsequent processing stone, and the carving stability will be poor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于:为解决真空吸盘固定性差,粉石与粉末,容易积累在真空吸盘上影响后续使用的问题,本实用新型提供了一种新型石材雕刻制品加工设备。The purpose of the utility model is: to solve the problem of poor fixability of the vacuum suction cup, powder stone and powder are easy to accumulate on the vacuum suction cup and affect subsequent use, the utility model provides a new type of processing equipment for stone carving products.
本实用新型为了实现上述目的具体采用以下技术方案:The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions in order to achieve the above object:
一种新型石材雕刻制品加工设备,包括工作台,所述工作台底部的四周均设置有腿柱,所述工作台的顶部设置有套筒,所述套筒呈线性分布,所述套筒的内部开设有滑腔,所述滑腔的内部滑动连接有滑杆,所述滑杆的顶部固定连接有吸盘,所述滑杆与滑腔内壁之间设置有拉簧,所述工作台的顶部设置有能自动升降的防滑板,所述腿柱的内部开设有导向气孔,所述工作台的内部开设有与导向气孔相连通的导向孔,所述防滑板的底部设置有穿过导向孔,且密封滑动连接在导向气孔中的导柱,所述防滑板的内部线性开设有能穿过吸盘的吸孔,所述防滑板的底部设置有喷管,所述喷管与导向气孔相连通。A new type of processing equipment for stone carving products, including a workbench, legs are arranged around the bottom of the workbench, sleeves are arranged on the top of the workbench, the sleeves are linearly distributed, and the sleeves There is a sliding cavity inside, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cavity, and a suction cup is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, and a tension spring is arranged between the sliding rod and the inner wall of the sliding cavity, and the top of the workbench An anti-skid plate that can be automatically lifted is provided. The inside of the leg column is provided with a guide air hole. The inside of the workbench is provided with a guide hole that communicates with the guide air hole. The bottom of the anti-skid plate is provided with a guide hole that passes through. And the guide post in the guide air hole is sealed and slidably connected, the inside of the anti-skid plate is linearly provided with a suction hole that can pass through the suction cup, the bottom of the anti-skid plate is provided with a nozzle, and the nozzle communicates with the guide air hole.
进一步地,所述滑杆的外侧线性开设有拨槽,所述套筒的顶部铰接有能卡接在拨槽中的拨爪,所述拨爪与套筒顶部之间设置有支撑弹簧。Further, a shifting groove is linearly opened on the outer side of the sliding rod, and a finger that can be engaged in the shifting groove is hinged on the top of the sleeve, and a supporting spring is provided between the finger and the top of the sleeve.
进一步地,所述拨爪卡接在拨槽中的部分呈三角形设计。Further, the part of the finger engaged in the dial groove has a triangular design.
进一步地,所述工作台的底部安装有顶升气缸,所述顶升气缸的伸缩端安装有顶升板,所述工作台的内部开设有顶升孔,所述顶升板的顶部安装有穿过顶升孔的顶升柱,所述顶升柱与防滑板相连接。Further, a jacking cylinder is installed on the bottom of the workbench, a jacking plate is installed on the telescopic end of the jacking cylinder, a jacking hole is opened inside the workbench, and a jacking plate is installed on the top of the jacking plate. A jacking column that passes through the jacking hole, and the jacking column is connected with the anti-skid plate.
进一步地,所述喷管圆周分布在吸孔底部。Further, the circumference of the nozzles is distributed at the bottom of the suction hole.
进一步地,所述喷管的底部向吸孔中心倾斜设计。Further, the bottom of the nozzle is designed to be inclined to the center of the suction hole.
进一步地,所述防滑板与导柱的内部均开设有相连通的气孔,所述气孔的一端与喷管相连通,所述气孔的另一端与导向气孔相连通。Further, the inside of the anti-skid plate and the guide post are both provided with air holes communicating with each other, one end of the air hole communicates with the nozzle, and the other end of the air hole communicates with the guide air hole.
本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型,通过能升降的防滑板的设置,当石材吸附在真空吸盘上时,防滑板上升支撑在石材底部,且在吸孔的作用下,真空吸盘任然吸附在石材上,通过防滑板与石材摩擦力和真空吸盘吸力的双重固定,能防止石材在加工时产生位移,加工稳定性高。1. In this utility model, through the setting of the anti-skid plate that can be raised and lowered, when the stone is adsorbed on the vacuum suction cup, the anti-skid plate rises to support the bottom of the stone, and under the action of the suction hole, the vacuum suction cup is still adsorbed on the stone. The dual fixation of the friction between the anti-skid plate and the stone and the suction of the vacuum suction cup can prevent the displacement of the stone during processing, and the processing stability is high.
2、本实用新型,防滑板带动石材继续上升,此时石材带动真空吸盘上升,真空吸盘带动滑杆相对套筒上升,此时石材紧密的与防滑板接触,同时通过拉簧给予滑杆一定拉力,能检测出,真空吸盘4是否完全吸附在石材上,能对失效的真空吸盘进行检测。2. In this utility model, the anti-skid plate drives the stone to continue to rise. At this time, the stone drives the vacuum suction cup to rise, and the vacuum suction cup drives the sliding rod to rise relative to the sleeve. At this time, the stone is closely in contact with the anti-skid plate, and at the same time, a certain tension is given to the sliding rod by the tension spring , can detect whether the
3、本实用新型,加工完成后,真空吸盘放开石材,此时拉簧带动真空吸盘下降至防滑板的底部,此时在吸孔的设置下,方便将石材取下,使用方便。3. In the utility model, after the processing is completed, the vacuum suction cup releases the stone, and the tension spring drives the vacuum suction cup to drop to the bottom of the anti-skid plate. At this time, the suction hole is set to facilitate the removal of the stone and is easy to use.
4、本实用新型,真空吸盘下降带动拨槽相对拨爪下降,拨爪在支撑弹簧的作用下使滑杆产生振动,拨爪使真空吸盘外表面的碎石与粉尘震落,石材取下,然后控制防滑板下降,防滑板带动导柱下降,导柱挤压导向气孔中气体,气体通过喷管排出,喷管将真空吸盘吸附部位的碎石与粉尘吹落,无需人工清洁,且不影响后续加工,加工方便。4. In this utility model, the lowering of the vacuum suction cup drives the sliding groove to descend relative to the claw, and the claw makes the slide bar vibrate under the action of the supporting spring, and the claw shakes off the gravel and dust on the outer surface of the vacuum suction cup, and the stone is removed. Then control the anti-skid plate to descend, the anti-skid plate drives the guide column to descend, the guide post squeezes and guides the gas in the air hole, the gas is discharged through the nozzle, and the nozzle blows off the gravel and dust on the suction part of the vacuum suction cup, no manual cleaning is required, and it does not affect Subsequent processing, easy processing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型整体示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型腿柱剖视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model leg column;
图3是本实用新型吸盘剖视示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the suction cup of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型图3中A部分放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 3 of the utility model;
图5是本实用新型防滑板示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the anti-skid plate of the present invention.
附图标记:1、工作台;2、腿柱;3、套筒;4、吸盘;5、防滑板;6、吸孔;7、喷管;8、顶升气缸;9、顶升板;10、顶升柱;11、导柱;12、导向气孔;13、拉簧;14、拨槽;15、拨爪;16、支撑弹簧。Reference signs: 1, workbench; 2, leg column; 3, sleeve; 4, suction cup; 5, anti-skid plate; 6, suction hole; 7, nozzle; 8, jacking cylinder; 9, jacking plate; 10. Lifting column; 11. Guide column; 12. Guide air hole; 13. Extension spring; 14. Pulling groove; 15. Pulling claw; 16. Supporting spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
如图1-图5所示,一种新型石材雕刻制品加工设备,包括工作台1,工作台1底部的四周均设置有腿柱2,工作台1的顶部设置有套筒3,套筒3呈线性分布,套筒3的内部开设有滑腔,滑腔的内部滑动连接有滑杆,滑杆的顶部固定连接有吸盘4,滑杆与滑腔内壁之间设置有拉簧13,工作台1的顶部设置有能自动升降的防滑板5,腿柱2的内部开设有导向气孔12,工作台1的内部开设有与导向气孔12相连通的导向孔,防滑板5的底部设置有穿过导向孔,且密封滑动连接在导向气孔12中的导柱11,防滑板5的内部线性开设有能穿过吸盘4的吸孔6,防滑板5的底部设置有喷管7,喷管7与导向气孔12相连通。As shown in Figures 1-5, a new type of stone carving product processing equipment includes a workbench 1,
加工时,防滑板5的初始位置位于真空吸盘4的下方,此时将石材放置在真空吸盘4上,真空吸盘4通过外界气压设备产生负压,将石材吸附固定,吸附完成后,控制防滑板5上升,当防滑板5上升至石材下表面使,防滑板5带动石材继续上升,此时石材带动真空吸盘4上升,真空吸盘4带动滑杆相对套筒3上升,此时石材紧密的与防滑板5接触,同时通过拉簧13给予滑杆一定拉力,能检测出,真空吸盘4是否完全吸附在石材上,能对失效的真空吸盘4进行检测,防滑板5上升一定高度后停止上升,此时设备启动动力头模块通过带动雕刻刀作主运动,从而实现了石材制品的加工;During processing, the initial position of the
加工完成后,真空吸盘4失去负压,此时拉簧13带动滑杆下降,滑杆带动真空吸盘4下降,真空吸盘4远离防滑板5与石材,此时通过吸孔6便于将石材取下,下料方便;After the processing is completed, the
然后控制防滑板5下降,防滑板5带动导柱11下降,导柱11挤压导向气孔12中气体,气体通过喷管7排出,喷管7将真空吸盘4吸附部位的碎石与粉尘吹落,无需人工清洁,且不影响后续加工,加工方便,当防滑板5带动喷管7下降至真空吸盘4下方时,喷管7对真空吸盘4外表面进行清洁,清洁效果好。Then the
如图4所示,在一些实施例中,滑杆的外侧线性开设有拨槽14,套筒3的顶部铰接有能卡接在拨槽14中的拨爪15,拨爪15与套筒3顶部之间设置有支撑弹簧16。As shown in Figure 4, in some embodiments, the outer side of the slide bar is linearly provided with a shifting
真空吸盘4下降的同时带动拨槽14相对拨爪15下降,拨爪15在支撑弹簧16的作用下使滑杆产生振动,滑杆震动使真空吸盘4外表面的碎石与粉尘震落,再次对真空吸盘4外表面进行清洁,清洁效果好。When the
如图4所示,在一些实施例中,拨爪15卡接在拨槽14中的部分呈三角形设计,使拨槽14升降时能带动拨爪15摆动。As shown in FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the part of the
如图3所示,在一些实施例中,工作台1的底部安装有顶升气缸8,顶升气缸8的伸缩端安装有顶升板9,工作台1的内部开设有顶升孔,顶升板9的顶部安装有穿过顶升孔的顶升柱10,顶升柱10与防滑板5相连接。As shown in Figure 3, in some embodiments, a jacking
通过控制顶升气缸8运行,顶升气缸8带动顶升板9升降,顶升板9带动顶升柱10升降,顶升柱10带动防滑板5升降,控制稳定。By controlling the operation of the jacking
如图5所示,在一些实施例中,喷管7圆周分布在吸孔6底部,提高清洁效果。As shown in FIG. 5 , in some embodiments,
如图5所示,在一些实施例中,喷管7的底部向吸孔6中心倾斜设计,能更加轻松的将碎石吹落。As shown in FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the bottom of the
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
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CN (1) | CN218804919U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-09 CN CN202223312851.9U patent/CN218804919U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230407 |