CN218801896U - A multifunctional adjustable wrench - Google Patents
A multifunctional adjustable wrench Download PDFInfo
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- CN218801896U CN218801896U CN202223202345.4U CN202223202345U CN218801896U CN 218801896 U CN218801896 U CN 218801896U CN 202223202345 U CN202223202345 U CN 202223202345U CN 218801896 U CN218801896 U CN 218801896U
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- wrench body
- movable jaw
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及扳手技术领域,具体涉及一种多功能活动扳手。The utility model relates to the technical field of wrenches, in particular to a multifunctional movable wrench.
背景技术Background technique
扳手作为一种常用的安装与拆卸工具,利用杠杆原理拧转螺栓、螺钉、螺母的手工工具,扳手通常在柄部的一端或两端制有夹持螺栓或螺母的开口,在柄部施加外力,就能拧转螺栓或螺母。使用时沿螺纹旋转方向在柄部施加外力,就能拧转螺栓或螺母。As a commonly used installation and disassembly tool, a wrench is a hand tool that uses the principle of leverage to twist bolts, screws, and nuts. The wrench is usually provided with an opening for clamping the bolt or nut at one or both ends of the handle, and an external force is applied to the handle. , you can turn the bolt or nut. When in use, an external force is applied to the shank in the direction of thread rotation, so that the bolt or nut can be twisted.
生活中较多使用螺栓进行各类零件的固定和安装。通常情况下,不同零件上所预留的螺栓孔洞尺寸有所差别,以及面对整个机器上使用的不同尺寸的螺栓与螺母,工人安装或拆卸维护时需携带多把不同尺寸的扳手才能适应不同尺寸螺栓的安装。由于携带工具过多,会导致负重过大造成工人体力过多损耗,并且挑选适合螺栓尺寸的扳手也需要花费一定时间,一定程度上影响了工作效率。Bolts are often used in daily life to fix and install various parts. Usually, the sizes of bolt holes reserved on different parts are different, and facing the bolts and nuts of different sizes used on the entire machine, workers need to carry multiple wrenches of different sizes when installing or disassembling maintenance to adapt to different sizes. Installation of dimensional bolts. Due to carrying too many tools, it will lead to excessive load and excessive physical loss of workers, and it will take a certain amount of time to select a wrench suitable for the bolt size, which affects work efficiency to a certain extent.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决上述背景技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种多功能活动扳手。In order to solve the problems in the background technology above, the utility model provides a multifunctional adjustable wrench.
一种多功能活动扳手,其特征在于,包括扳身、活动颚、加长柄和转盘,所述的扳身由上扳身和下扳身组成,通过若干螺钉连接在一起,所述的加长柄由柄体、锯片和刀片组成。A multifunctional adjustable wrench, characterized in that it includes a wrench body, a movable jaw, an extended handle and a turntable, the wrench body is composed of an upper wrench body and a lower wrench body, connected together by several screws, and the elongated handle It consists of handle body, saw blade and blade.
优选的,所述的上扳身和下扳身近似完全一样,均设有6个大小不同的六边形孔,还设有固定颚,以及若干用于安装螺钉的螺纹孔;扳身上还设有第一推扭和第二推扭,以便能固定加长柄,实现力臂的增长,以及两个安装推扭的滑槽。Preferably, the upper lever body and the lower lever body are almost exactly the same, and are provided with 6 hexagonal holes of different sizes, fixed jaws, and several threaded holes for installing screws; the lever body is also provided with There are a first push torque and a second push torque, in order to fix the extension handle to realize the increase of the moment arm, and two sliding slots for installing the push torque.
优选的,所述的转盘安装在上扳身上,转盘上设有一个锥柱状的转头,转盘的下端连接在上扳身与下扳身之间的齿轮上。Preferably, the turntable is installed on the upper wrench body, a conical column-shaped rotor is arranged on the turntable, and the lower end of the turntable is connected to the gear between the upper wrench body and the lower wrench body.
优选的,所述的活动颚上设有齿条式滑块,齿条与齿轮相互啮合传动,通过齿轮转动而使齿条移动来实现活动颚能够滑动,进而调整活动颚与固定颚之间的距离,实现对不同尺寸的六角螺母或螺栓的扭动。Preferably, the movable jaw is provided with a rack-type slider, the rack and the gear are engaged with each other for transmission, and the rack is moved by the rotation of the gear to realize the sliding of the movable jaw, thereby adjusting the distance between the movable jaw and the fixed jaw. distance to realize the twisting of hex nuts or bolts of different sizes.
优选的,所述的加长柄通过转销的作用转动连接在扳身上,加长柄的存在可以增加扳身(4)的长度,以减少扭动螺母的难度。Preferably, the extension handle is rotatably connected to the wrench body through the action of the revolving pin, the existence of the extension handle can increase the length of the wrench body (4), so as to reduce the difficulty of twisting the nut.
优选的,所述的柄体上设有刀片与锯片的安装槽之外,还设有3个用于安装两个推扭的锁孔。Preferably, in addition to the installation slots for the blade and the saw blade, the handle body is also provided with three lock holes for installing two push-and-twist.
本实用新型具体为一种多功能活动扳手,具有的有益效果:此实用新型提到的一种多功能活动扳手,针对需要安装或拆卸不同尺寸的螺栓与螺母时,通过转动转头来是转盘转动,进而使扳身内的小齿轮转动,再与齿条式滑块上的齿条啮合传动,使齿条式滑块在扳身内滑动,以实现扳手的活动颚与固定颚间距的调整,进而实现对不同尺寸螺栓或螺母的扭动工作。工人在面对整个机器上使用的不同尺寸的螺栓与螺母时,可携带该种可以适应不同尺寸的活动扳手,节约了选择扳手的时间,并且可以通过活动扳手上的加长柄来节省力,提高了工作效率。减少扳手的携带数量,减少了工人的负载,降低了工人体力过多损耗。并且该实用新型还设有一个刀片和锯片,以便于在需要切割绳子的时候,及时对绳子进行切割,对机械工程师和电工都有极大的帮助,非常便利。The utility model is specifically a multifunctional adjustable wrench, which has beneficial effects: the multifunctional adjustable wrench mentioned in the utility model can be used to turn the turntable by turning the rotating head when bolts and nuts of different sizes need to be installed or removed. Rotate, and then make the pinion in the wrench body rotate, and then mesh with the rack on the rack slider, so that the rack slider slides in the wrench body, so as to realize the adjustment of the distance between the movable jaw and the fixed jaw of the wrench, and then Realize the twisting work of bolts or nuts of different sizes. When workers are faced with bolts and nuts of different sizes used on the entire machine, they can carry this kind of adjustable wrench that can adapt to different sizes, which saves the time of choosing a wrench, and can save force through the extended handle on the adjustable wrench and improve work efficiency. Reduce the number of wrenches carried, reduce the load on workers, and reduce the excessive physical loss of workers. And this utility model is also provided with a blade and a saw blade, so that when the rope needs to be cut, the rope is cut in time, which is of great help to mechanical engineers and electricians, and is very convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型多功能活动扳手的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional adjustable wrench of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型多功能活动扳手的剖面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the multifunctional adjustable wrench of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型多功能活动扳手的轴侧图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the multifunctional adjustable wrench of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型多功能活动扳手中某些零件的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of some parts in the utility model multifunctional adjustable wrench.
图5为本实用新型多功能活动扳手中刀片使用状态示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the blade in the multifunctional adjustable wrench of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型多功能活动扳手中锯片使用状态示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the usage state of the saw blade in the multifunctional adjustable wrench of the present invention.
图7为本实用新型多功能活动扳手的扳身加长状态示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the extended state of the multifunctional adjustable wrench of the present invention.
其中:1-第一推扭;2-第二推扭;3-六边形孔;4-扳身;5-活动颚;6-螺钉;7-转盘;8-转头;9-加长柄;10-转销;11-锁孔;41-上扳身;42-下扳身; 51-齿条式滑块;52-齿轮;90-柄体,91-锯片;92-刀片。Among them: 1-first push twist; 2-second push twist; 3-hexagonal hole; 4-turn body; 5-movable jaw; 6-screw; 7-turntable; 8-turn head; ; 10-turn pin; 11-lock hole; 41-upper body; 42-lower body; 51-rack slider; 52-gear; 90-handle body, 91-saw blade; 92-blade.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更清楚地理解本实用新型的技术方案和优点,下面将结合附图1~7对本实用新型进一步地详细说明。应当理解,附图仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制,附图中某些零件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸。在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,本文所使用的“包括”术语并不排除一个或多个其它构件或其组合的存在或添加;术语指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型保护范围的限制。在本实用新型的描述中,除非有另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设有”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以通过中间媒介间接连接,可以是两个元件内部的连通,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In order to understand the technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the utility model will be further described in detail in conjunction with accompanying
一种多功能活动扳手,其特征在于,包括扳身4、活动颚5、加长柄9和转盘7,所述的扳身4由上扳身41和下扳身42组成,通过若干螺钉6连接在一起,所述的加长柄9由柄体90、锯片91和刀片92组成。A multifunctional adjustable wrench, characterized in that it includes a
上扳身41和下扳身42近似完全一样,均设有6个大小不同的六边形孔3,可完成六种不同尺寸螺栓或螺母的扭动;还设有固定颚,以及若干用于安装螺钉6的螺纹孔;扳身上还设有第一推扭1和第二推扭2,通过推动推扭以便能锁住加长柄9,实现力臂的增长,以及两个安装推扭的滑槽。The
转盘7安装在上扳身41上,转盘7上设有一个锥柱状的转头8,转盘的下端连接在上扳身41与下扳身42之间的齿轮52上。The rotating
活动颚5上设有齿条式滑块51,齿条与齿轮52相互啮合传动,通过齿轮转动而使齿条移动来实现活动颚5能够滑动,进而调整活动颚5与固定颚之间的距离,实现对不同尺寸的六角螺母或螺栓的扭动。The
加长柄9通过转销10的作用转动连接在扳身4上,加长柄的存在可以增加扳身(4)的长度,有省力的作用,以减少扭动螺母的难度。The
柄体90上设有刀片与锯片的安装槽之外,还设有3个用于安装两个推扭的锁孔11,以锁定扳身与加长柄的相对位置关系。The
本实用新型的工作原理是:本实用新型多功能活动扳手适应不同尺寸的螺栓或螺母,在需要调节到相应尺寸的时候,通过转动转盘,以带动扳身内部的齿轮转动,进而使齿条式滑块移动,以调整固定颚与活动颚之间的间距,实现活动扳手变换至需要的扳手尺寸,以完成对不同尺寸螺栓或螺母的扭动。并且在需要对绳子进行切割的时候,可以使用柄体中的刀片和锯片来进行切割,非常便利。为保证在扭转螺母的时候,活动颚不发生移动,仅需要用手将转盘按住即可,防止转盘转动,轻松实现小的力输入而大的压力施载在活动颚上的效果,最终保证在扭动螺母的时候不会发生活动颚的移动。The working principle of the utility model is: the utility model multifunctional adjustable wrench is suitable for bolts or nuts of different sizes, and when it needs to be adjusted to the corresponding size, by turning the turntable, the gear inside the wrench body is driven to rotate, and then the rack type The slider moves to adjust the distance between the fixed jaw and the movable jaw, so that the adjustable wrench can be changed to the required wrench size, so as to complete the twisting of bolts or nuts of different sizes. And when the rope needs to be cut, the blade and the saw blade in the handle body can be used for cutting, which is very convenient. In order to ensure that the movable jaw does not move when the nut is twisted, it is only necessary to press the turntable by hand to prevent the turntable from rotating, and easily realize the effect of small force input and large pressure on the movable jaw, and finally ensure No movement of the movable jaw occurs when the nut is twisted.
本文中所使用的“第一”、“第二”等(例如第一推扭、第二推扭等)只是为了描述清楚起见而对相应部件进行区别,不旨在限制任何次序或者强调重要性等。并且本实用新型中未详述之处,均为本领域技术人员的公知技术。还应理解的是,在本实用新型中的所有构件中,除单独区分说明外,其余的相同描述名称的构件均是同一种构件。The terms "first", "second", etc. (such as first push, second push, etc.) used herein are only used to distinguish corresponding parts for the sake of clarity of description, and are not intended to limit any order or emphasize importance wait. And what is not described in detail in the utility model is the known technology of those skilled in the art. It should also be understood that among all the components in the present utility model, except for separate distinction and description, the remaining components with the same description name are the same component.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,不用于限定本实用新型的保护范围,本实用新型的保护范围由权利要求书限定。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,对本实用新型做出各种修改或等同替换等,均应视为包含在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only embodiments of the present utility model, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model, which is defined by the claims. All modifications or equivalent replacements made to the utility model within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be deemed to be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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CN202223202345.4U CN218801896U (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | A multifunctional adjustable wrench |
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CN202223202345.4U CN218801896U (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | A multifunctional adjustable wrench |
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CN202223202345.4U Expired - Fee Related CN218801896U (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | A multifunctional adjustable wrench |
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- 2022-12-01 CN CN202223202345.4U patent/CN218801896U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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