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CN218793136U - A vomit collection device - Google Patents

A vomit collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218793136U
CN218793136U CN202223356862.7U CN202223356862U CN218793136U CN 218793136 U CN218793136 U CN 218793136U CN 202223356862 U CN202223356862 U CN 202223356862U CN 218793136 U CN218793136 U CN 218793136U
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Prior art keywords
pocket
bib
disinfectant
collection device
patient
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202223356862.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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颜春怡
覃艳萍
颜玲玲
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923th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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923th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vomitus collection device, this vomitus collection device include that pocket piece and eckerchief hold in the palm, and the left and right sides of pocket piece outwards extends has the extension, is provided with the sand grip on extension and the pocket piece, and the sand grip sets up along the edge of extension and cervical collar for form the closed loop form state between pocket piece and the eckerchief hold in the palm. The eckerchief holds in the palm and can be used to collect vomitus or disinfectant, and pocket piece accessible connecting piece is dressed in the patient front side for the eckerchief holds in the palm and can be located the patient front side always, need not that patient is handheld to strut, so that vomitus or disinfectant hydroenergy collect smoothly in the eckerchief holds in the palm. Simultaneously, when patient's tie lies down and carries out the head clearance disinfection on the operation bed, can wear the pocket piece earlier, rotate the pocket piece again and tile at the back of patient's head for the extension can catch the disinfectant flowing down from patient's head both sides, and the sand grip can block the disinfectant that flows to the pocket piece, so that the disinfectant can only flow to the bib along the pocket piece and hold in the palm in, avoids the disinfectant to flow subaerial from the edge of pocket piece.

Description

一种呕吐物收集装置A vomit collection device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种接收器具,具体是一种呕吐物收集装置。The utility model relates to a receiving device, in particular to a vomit collecting device.

背景技术Background technique

在临床护理中,呕吐、排痰、头部外伤流血不止的病人因医院没有专用污物收集袋的装置,病人随地呕吐、吐痰,影响周围环境,易传播疾病;头部外伤清洗消毒时,消毒水易流至颈脖处,弄脏衣物。In clinical nursing, patients with vomiting, expectoration, and bleeding from head trauma are not equipped with special dirt collection bags in the hospital. Patients vomit and spit anywhere, which affects the surrounding environment and easily spreads diseases; when cleaning and disinfecting head trauma, Disinfectant water is easy to flow to the neck and neck, staining clothes.

针对上述问题,现有专利文献CN 209713723 U公开了一种医用呕吐物收集装置,通过设置围兜本体、挡板、气囊和储液袋,气囊可起到固定使用者头颈部的作用,避免消毒水流至颈脖处,储液袋可用来收集呕吐物或消毒水。但是,有些病人在进行头部外伤清洗消毒时,是平躺在操作床上操作的,若使用该收集装置放在病人头部后面收集消毒水,由于围兜本体的边缘缺乏拦挡装置,消毒水很可能会随着围兜本体的边缘流到地面上,导致病房环境受到污染,因此该收集装置不合适给平躺进行头部外伤清洗消毒的病人使用,具有一定的局限性。In view of the above problems, the existing patent document CN 209713723 U discloses a medical vomit collection device. By setting a bib body, a baffle, an air bag and a liquid storage bag, the air bag can fix the user's head and neck to avoid The disinfectant water flows to the neck, and the fluid storage bag can be used to collect vomitus or disinfectant water. However, when some patients are cleaning and disinfecting head trauma, they lie flat on the operation bed and operate. If the collection device is used to collect disinfectant water behind the patient's head, the disinfectant water is very It may flow to the ground with the edge of the bib body, causing the environment of the ward to be polluted. Therefore, this collection device is not suitable for patients who lie flat for cleaning and disinfection of head trauma, and has certain limitations.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种呕吐物收集装置,不仅能放在身体前侧收集呕吐物或消毒水,也能够放在病人头部后面以收集病人平躺着进行头部清洗消毒时产生的消毒水。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a vomit collection device, which can not only be placed on the front side of the body to collect vomit or disinfectant, but also can be placed behind the patient's head to collect the patient's head while lying flat. Disinfectant water produced during disinfection.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种呕吐物收集装置,包括设有颈圈的兜片和固定于兜片底端的围兜托,围兜托为上端开口的凹槽状,围兜托上设有用于收紧围兜托开口的收紧件,颈圈两侧的兜片通过连接件可拆卸连接,兜片的左右两侧向外延伸有延伸部,延伸部和兜片上设置有条状的凸条,凸条沿延伸部和颈圈的边缘设置,使得兜片与围兜托之间形成闭环状态。A vomit collection device, comprising a pocket with a collar and a bib support fixed at the bottom of the pocket, the bib support is in the shape of a groove with an upper end open, and the bib support is provided with an opening for tightening the bib support. The pockets on both sides of the neck ring are detachably connected by connecting pieces, the left and right sides of the pocket extend outwards with extensions, the extensions and the pockets are provided with strip-shaped convex lines, and the convex lines are along the extension. It is arranged with the edge of the neck ring, so that a closed loop state is formed between the pocket sheet and the bib support.

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

在一些实施例中,所述凸条为充气状态的气囊。In some embodiments, the raised strip is an airbag in an inflated state.

在至少一个实施例中,所述兜片和围兜托的材质均为无纺布;所述收紧件为两条束口绳,围兜托开口的外表面环绕有一收紧部,收紧部为双层结构且其外层开设有两个缺口,两个所述缺口对称分布在收紧部的两侧,两条束口绳两端可分别从不同的缺口中穿出,同一条束口绳的两端穿出缺口后固定连接。In at least one embodiment, the materials of the pocket piece and the bib holder are both non-woven fabrics; The upper part is a double-layer structure and its outer layer has two gaps, the two gaps are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the tightening part, the two ends of the two beams can pass through different gaps, the same bundle The two ends of the mouth rope are fixedly connected after passing through the gap.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、围兜托可用来收集呕吐物或消毒水,兜片可通过连接件穿戴在病人前侧,使得围兜托能够一直位于病人前侧,无需病人手持撑开,以便呕吐物或消毒水能顺利收集在围兜托内,而且收集结束后,能通过收紧件收紧围兜托的开口,避免呕吐物或消毒水漏出。1. The bib holder can be used to collect vomit or disinfectant, and the bib sheet can be worn on the front side of the patient through the connecting piece, so that the bib holder can always be located in front of the patient, without the need for the patient to hold it open, so that the vomit or disinfectant can It is smoothly collected in the bib holder, and after the collection is over, the opening of the bib holder can be tightened by tightening parts to avoid leakage of vomit or disinfectant.

2、当病人平躺在操作床上进行头部清理消毒时,可先将兜片穿戴好,再将兜片转动并平铺在病人头部的后面,使得延伸部可接住从病人头部两侧流下的消毒水,凸条能够拦挡流到兜片上的消毒水,以便消毒水只能顺着兜片流到围兜托内,避免消毒水从兜片的边缘流到地面上。2. When the patient is lying flat on the operating bed for head cleaning and disinfection, the pocket piece can be put on first, and then the pocket piece can be rotated and laid flat on the back of the patient's head so that the extension part can catch the two sides of the patient's head. The sterilizing water flowing down from the side can be blocked by the convex strips, so that the sterilizing water can only flow into the bib holder along the pocket, preventing the sterilizing water from flowing from the edge of the pocket to the ground.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型其中一个实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of the present invention.

图2为图1实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment in FIG. 1 .

图3为图1实施例的束口绳位于收紧部内的局部剖视图。Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the drawstring in the embodiment of Fig. 1 located in the tightening part.

图中标号为:1、兜片;11、颈圈;12、通孔;2、围兜托;21、收紧部;22、缺口;3、束口绳;4、延伸部;5、凸条;6、卡块;7、导液管;8、封口盖。The labels in the figure are: 1, pocket piece; 11, neck ring; 12, through hole; 2, bib support; 21, tightening part; 22, gap; 3, beam rope; 4, extension part; 6. Block; 7. Catheter; 8. Sealing cap.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型进行说明,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型的保护范围内。The utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the design spirit of the utility model, ordinary people in the field Various deformations and improvements made by technicians to the technical solution of the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

如图1~3所示,本实施例的呕吐物收集装置,包括设有颈圈11的兜片1和固定于兜片1底端的围兜托2。兜片1和围兜托2的材质均为无纺布,无纺布具有安全卫生、价格低廉的优点,可以降低成本,而且能够隔离液体防止渗透,无需担心呕吐物或消毒水从围兜托2内渗透出来。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the vomit collection device of this embodiment includes a pocket 1 provided with a collar 11 and a bib holder 2 fixed at the bottom of the pocket 1 . The pocket sheet 1 and the bib holder 2 are made of non-woven fabric. The non-woven fabric has the advantages of safety, hygiene, and low price, which can reduce costs, and can isolate liquids to prevent penetration, so there is no need to worry about vomit or disinfectant from the bib holder 2 infiltrated out.

优选地,围兜托2为上端开口的凹槽状,围兜托2上设有用于收紧围兜托2开口的收紧件,收紧件为两条束口绳3,围兜托2开口的外表面环绕有一收紧部21,收紧部21为双层结构且其外层开设有两个缺口22,两个缺口22对称分布在收紧部21的两侧,两条束口绳3两端可分别从不同的缺口22中穿出,同一条束口绳3的两端穿出缺口22后固定连接,避免束口绳3从缺口22中脱出。病人呕吐或治疗结束后,可将两条束口绳3朝相反方向拉紧,收紧围兜托2的开口,避免液体漏出;而且,束口绳3设置有两条,两条束口绳3之间能够相互制约,减少围兜托2松开的情况,从而保证围兜托2的密封性,有效避免呕吐物或消毒水的漏出。Preferably, the bib holder 2 is a groove shape with an upper end opening, and the bib holder 2 is provided with a tightening member for tightening the opening of the bib holder 2, and the tightening member is two ropes 3, and the bib holder 2 There is a tightening part 21 around the outer surface of the opening. The tightening part 21 is a double-layer structure and its outer layer is provided with two gaps 22. The two gaps 22 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the tightening part 21. Two tie ropes 3 The two ends can pass through different gaps 22 respectively, and the two ends of the same beam rope 3 are fixedly connected after passing through the gap 22, so as to prevent the beam rope 3 from coming out of the gap 22. After the patient vomits or the treatment is finished, the two beams 3 can be tightened in opposite directions to tighten the opening of the bib holder 2 to avoid liquid leakage; 3 can restrict each other to reduce the loosening of the bib holder 2, thereby ensuring the tightness of the bib holder 2 and effectively avoiding the leakage of vomitus or disinfectant.

优选地,颈圈11两侧的兜片1通过连接件可拆卸连接,连接件为卡块6,卡块6设置在颈圈11其中一侧的兜片1上,颈圈11另一侧的兜片1上开设有多个沿颈圈11排列分布的通孔12,卡块6可卡入其中一个通孔12内。病人能根据自己的情况将卡块6卡入合适的通孔12内以调整颈圈11的大小,使得颈圈11的大小刚好与颈部合适,避免呕吐物或消毒水经颈圈11流入衣服内。Preferably, the pockets 1 on both sides of the collar 11 are detachably connected by a connecting piece, the connecting piece is a block 6, and the block 6 is arranged on the pocket 1 on one side of the collar 11, and on the other side of the collar 11. The pocket piece 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 12 arranged and distributed along the collar 11 , and the clamping block 6 can be snapped into one of the through holes 12 . The patient can snap the block 6 into the appropriate through hole 12 according to his own situation to adjust the size of the collar 11, so that the size of the collar 11 is just suitable for the neck, so as to prevent vomit or disinfectant from flowing into the clothes through the collar 11 Inside.

优选地,兜片1的左右两侧向外延伸有延伸部4,延伸部4可接住从病人头部两侧流下的消毒水,延伸部4和兜片1上设置有条状的凸条5,凸条5沿延伸部4和颈圈11的边缘设置,使得兜片1与围兜托2之间形成闭环状态,当病人平躺着进行头部外伤清洗消毒时,将兜片1和围兜托2转动并平铺在病人的头部后面,当消毒水流到兜片1上时,凸条5能拦挡消毒水,使得消毒水只能顺着兜片1流到围兜托2内,避免消毒水从兜片1边缘流到地面上。其中,凸条5为充气状态的气囊,气囊具有可塑性,使得颈圈11位置的气囊既能贴紧病人的皮肤,避免液消毒水流到脖子上,又能提高病人的舒适度。Preferably, the left and right sides of the pocket 1 have extensions 4 extending outward, the extensions 4 can catch the disinfectant water flowing down from both sides of the patient's head, and the extensions 4 and the pocket 1 are provided with strip-shaped convex lines 5. The convex strip 5 is arranged along the edge of the extension part 4 and the collar 11, so that a closed loop state is formed between the pocket sheet 1 and the bib holder 2. When the patient is lying flat to clean and disinfect the head trauma, the pocket sheet 1 and the bib holder The bib support 2 is rotated and laid flat on the back of the patient's head. When the disinfectant water flows onto the pocket piece 1, the convex strip 5 can block the disinfectant water, so that the disinfectant water can only flow into the bib support 2 along the pocket piece 1 , to prevent the disinfectant water from flowing onto the ground from the edge of the pocket sheet 1. Wherein, the protruding strip 5 is an air bag in an inflated state, and the air bag has plasticity, so that the air bag at the position of the collar 11 can be close to the patient's skin, avoiding the liquid disinfectant from flowing on the neck, and improving the comfort of the patient.

为了避免围兜托2内的呕吐物或消毒水过多而留到外面,围兜托2的底部设置有导液管7,导液管7的一端与围兜托2的内部连通,另一端设置有封口盖8。当围兜托2内的呕吐物或消毒水过多时,可拧开封口盖8,在导液管7的位置套放普通袋子,以便及时将围兜托2内的呕吐物或消毒水排出,避免呕吐物或消毒水过多流出围兜托2外或者给病人造成过重的负担。In order to avoid too much vomit or disinfectant in the bib holder 2 and stay outside, the bottom of the bib holder 2 is provided with a catheter 7, and one end of the catheter 7 communicates with the inside of the bib holder 2, and the other end A sealing cover 8 is provided. When there is too much vomit or disinfectant in the bib holder 2, the sealing cap 8 can be unscrewed, and an ordinary bag can be placed at the position of the catheter tube 7, so that the vomit or disinfectant in the bib holder 2 can be discharged in time. Avoid excessive flow of vomitus or disinfectant out of the bib holder 2 or cause an excessive burden to the patient.

Claims (6)

1.一种呕吐物收集装置,包括设有颈圈(11)的兜片(1),其特征在于:还包括固定于兜片(1)底端的围兜托(2),围兜托(2)为上端开口的凹槽状,围兜托(2)上设有用于收紧围兜托(2)开口的收紧件,颈圈(11)两侧的兜片(1)通过连接件可拆卸连接,兜片(1)的左右两侧向外延伸有延伸部(4),延伸部(4)和兜片(1)上设置有条状的凸条(5),凸条(5)沿延伸部(4)和颈圈(11)的边缘设置,使得兜片(1)与围兜托(2)之间形成闭环状态。1. A vomit collection device, comprising a pocket (1) provided with a collar (11), characterized in that: also comprising a bib holder (2) fixed to the bottom of the pocket (1), a bib holder ( 2) It is in the shape of a groove with an upper end opening, and the bib support (2) is provided with a tightening piece for tightening the opening of the bib support (2), and the pocket pieces (1) on both sides of the collar (11) pass through the connecting piece The connection is detachable, the left and right sides of the pocket (1) extend outwards with extensions (4), the extensions (4) and the pockets (1) are provided with strip-shaped convex lines (5), and the convex lines (5 ) is arranged along the edge of the extension part (4) and the collar (11), so that a closed loop state is formed between the pocket piece (1) and the bib holder (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的呕吐物收集装置,其特征在于:所述凸条(5)为充气状态的气囊。2. The vomit collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the raised strip (5) is an air bag in an inflated state. 3.根据权利要求1所述的呕吐物收集装置,其特征在于:所述兜片(1)和围兜托(2)的材质均为无纺布。3. The vomit collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of the pocket (1) and the bib holder (2) are both non-woven fabrics. 4.根据权利要求2所述的呕吐物收集装置,其特征在于:所述收紧件为两条束口绳(3),围兜托(2)开口的外表面环绕有一收紧部(21),收紧部(21)为双层结构且其外层开设有两个缺口(22),两个所述缺口(22)对称分布在收紧部(21)的两侧,两条束口绳(3)两端可分别从不同的缺口(22)中穿出,同一条束口绳(3)的两端穿出缺口(22)后固定连接。4. The vomit collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the tightening member is two ropes (3), and the outer surface of the opening of the bib holder (2) is surrounded by a tightening part (21 ), the tightening portion (21) is a double-layer structure and its outer layer is provided with two gaps (22), and the two gaps (22) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the tightening portion (21), and the two beam openings The two ends of the rope (3) can pass through different gaps (22) respectively, and the two ends of the same beam rope (3) are fixedly connected after passing through the gap (22). 5.根据权利要求3所述的呕吐物收集装置,其特征在于:所述连接件为卡块(6),卡块(6)设置在颈圈(11)其中一侧的兜片(1)上,颈圈(11)另一侧的兜片(1)上开设有多个沿颈圈(11)排列分布的通孔(12),卡块(6)可卡入其中一个通孔(12)内。5. The vomit collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting piece is a block (6), and the block (6) is arranged on the pocket (1) on one side of the collar (11) On the pocket piece (1) on the other side of the collar (11), there are a plurality of through holes (12) arranged and distributed along the collar (11), and the clamping block (6) can be snapped into one of the through holes (12) )Inside. 6.根据权利要求4所述的呕吐物收集装置,其特征在于:所述围兜托(2)的底部设置有导液管(7),导液管(7)的一端与围兜托(2)的内部连通,另一端设置有封口盖(8)。6. The vomit collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the bib holder (2) is provided with a catheter (7), and one end of the catheter (7) is connected to the bib holder ( 2) is connected inside, and the other end is provided with a sealing cover (8).
CN202223356862.7U 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 A vomit collection device Expired - Fee Related CN218793136U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223356862.7U CN218793136U (en) 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 A vomit collection device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223356862.7U CN218793136U (en) 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 A vomit collection device

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CN218793136U true CN218793136U (en) 2023-04-07

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