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CN218790959U - A structure for fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in a suitcase - Google Patents

A structure for fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in a suitcase Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218790959U
CN218790959U CN202222998044.0U CN202222998044U CN218790959U CN 218790959 U CN218790959 U CN 218790959U CN 202222998044 U CN202222998044 U CN 202222998044U CN 218790959 U CN218790959 U CN 218790959U
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bottom plate
short side
equipment
suitcase
equipment bottom
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沈尧
戴一凡
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Tsinghua University
Suzhou Automotive Research Institute of Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
Suzhou Automotive Research Institute of Tsinghua University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构,包括箱体底板,其与手提箱的内底面相固定且其上设有一安装区,所述安装区设有第一连接结构;设备底板,其用于所述的小型设备的安装固定且其可拆卸地安装在所述安装区位置,所述设备底板设有与所述第一连接结构相配合的第二连接结构;锁紧件,其用于将所述设备底板与所述箱体底板相固定。通过箱体底板和设备底板的设置,箱体底板与手提箱内底面固定,设备底板与箱体底板可拆卸连接,从而实现小型设备的快速安装固定和拆卸,安装牢固且安装不占空间,不用对手提箱底板进行破坏,结构简单且实用性强。

Figure 202222998044

The utility model discloses a structure for fixing and quickly loading and unloading small equipment in a suitcase. Connection structure; equipment bottom plate, which is used for the installation and fixing of the small equipment and is detachably installed in the installation area, and the equipment bottom plate is provided with a second connection structure that matches the first connection structure ; a locking piece, which is used to fix the bottom plate of the equipment with the bottom plate of the box body. Through the setting of the bottom plate of the box body and the bottom plate of the equipment, the bottom plate of the box body is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the suitcase, and the bottom plate of the equipment is detachably connected with the bottom plate of the box body, so as to realize the fast installation, fixing and disassembly of small equipment, and the installation is firm and does not take up space. Destroying the bottom plate of the suitcase has a simple structure and strong practicability.

Figure 202222998044

Description

一种用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构A structure for fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in a suitcase

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于手提箱配件技术领域,具体涉及一种用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of suitcase accessories, in particular to a structure for fixing and fast loading and unloading of small equipment in a suitcase.

背景技术Background technique

为了便携和移动使用,需要将一些小型电器设备(如图8所示,长宽小于30厘米,高5厘米,重量3KG)固定安装在手提箱中。通常的安装方法有以下三种:1、胶水粘接:用胶水固定;缺点:不可拆卸。2、螺钉固定:用螺丝固定箱体背板和设备背板;缺点:要在箱体背板上打孔,拆卸时箱体要倒转过来。3、海绵泡棉:在箱体内填充泡棉,设备卡在其中;缺点:不是可靠固定,且影响设备散热。本实用新型由此而来。For portable and mobile use, some small electrical equipment (as shown in Figure 8, with a length and width less than 30 cm, a height of 5 cm, and a weight of 3KG) need to be fixedly installed in a suitcase. The usual installation methods are as follows: 1. Glue bonding: fixed with glue; Disadvantage: not removable. 2. Screw fixing: Use screws to fix the back panel of the cabinet and the equipment back panel; Disadvantage: Holes need to be drilled on the back panel of the cabinet, and the cabinet must be turned upside down when disassembling. 3. Sponge foam: Fill the box with foam, and the equipment is stuck in it; Disadvantage: It is not reliable and fixed, and affects the heat dissipation of the equipment. The utility model comes from this.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述存在的技术问题至少之一,本实用新型目的是:提供一种用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构,可将设备可靠固定,不破坏箱体背板,能快速的从箱体内拆卸出来。Aiming at at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a structure for fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in a suitcase, which can reliably fix the equipment without damaging the backboard of the box, and can be quickly removed from the suitcase. Remove it from the box.

本实用新型的技术方案是:The technical scheme of the utility model is:

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构,包括:The purpose of this utility model is to provide a structure for fixing and fast loading and unloading of small equipment in a suitcase, including:

箱体底板,其与手提箱的内底面相固定且其上设有一安装区,所述安装区设有第一连接结构;The bottom plate of the box body is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the suitcase and is provided with an installation area, and the installation area is provided with a first connection structure;

设备底板,其用于所述的小型设备的安装固定且其可拆卸地安装在所述安装区位置,所述设备底板设有与所述第一连接结构相配合的第二连接结构;An equipment bottom plate, which is used to install and fix the small equipment and is detachably installed in the installation area, and the equipment bottom plate is provided with a second connection structure that matches the first connection structure;

锁紧件,其用于将所述设备底板与所述箱体底板相固定。The locking part is used for fixing the bottom plate of the equipment and the bottom plate of the box body.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点是:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

本实用新型的用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构,通过箱体底板和设备底板的设置,箱体底板与手提箱内底面固定,设备底板与箱体底板可拆卸连接,从而实现小型设备的快速安装固定和拆卸,安装牢固且安装不占空间,不用对手提箱底板进行破坏,结构简单且实用性强。The structure of the utility model for the fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in the suitcase, through the setting of the box bottom plate and the equipment bottom plate, the box body bottom plate and the inner bottom surface of the suitcase are fixed, and the equipment bottom plate and the box body bottom plate are detachably connected, thereby realizing The fast installation and removal of small equipment, the installation is firm and the installation does not take up space, and the bottom plate of the suitcase does not need to be damaged, the structure is simple and the practicability is strong.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

图1为本实用新型实施例的用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a structure for fixing and quickly loading and unloading small equipment in a suitcase according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型实施例的用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构的箱体底板的正面朝上的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the front facing up of the bottom plate of the box body for the structure of fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in the suitcase according to the embodiment of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型实施例的用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构的箱体底板的底面朝上的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom surface of the bottom of the box body bottom facing up for the structure of fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in the suitcase according to the embodiment of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型实施例的用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构的设备底板的正面朝上的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the front facing upward of the equipment floor for the structure of fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in the suitcase according to the embodiment of the utility model;

图5为本实用新型实施例的用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构的设备底板的底面朝上的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom surface of the equipment floor facing upwards for the structure of fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in the suitcase according to the embodiment of the utility model;

图6为本实用新型实施例的用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构的锁紧板的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a locking plate used for fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in a suitcase according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本实用新型实施例的用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构与设备配合的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the structure for fixing and quickly loading and unloading the small equipment in the suitcase and the cooperation of the equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model;

图8为本实用新型实施例的小型电器设备的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a small electrical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

其中:1、箱体底板;11、安装区;12、第一凸齿;121、第一上凸齿;122、第一下凸齿;123、第一间隔;13、第一咬合齿;14、凸起;141、第一连接孔;15、第二短边;16、第一短边;2、设备底板;21、第二凸齿;211、第一滑槽;212、第二滑槽;213、第二间隔;22、第二咬合齿;23、凹口;24、第四短边;25、第三短边;26、第二连接孔;27、第五连接孔;3、锁紧件;31、锁紧板;32、紧固件;321、第一紧固件;322、第二紧固件;33、第三连接孔;34、第四连接孔;4、设备;41、安装面;42、第六连接孔;43、连接件。Among them: 1. Box bottom plate; 11. Installation area; 12. First convex tooth; 121. First upper convex tooth; 122. First lower convex tooth; 123. First interval; 13. First occlusal tooth; 14 , protrusion; 141, first connecting hole; 15, second short side; 16, first short side; 2, equipment bottom plate; 21, second convex tooth; 211, first chute; 212, second chute ; 213, the second interval; 22, the second occlusal teeth; 23, the notch; 24, the fourth short side; 25, the third short side; 26, the second connecting hole; 27, the fifth connecting hole; 3, the lock Fastener; 31, locking plate; 32, fastener; 321, first fastener; 322, second fastener; 33, third connection hole; 34, fourth connection hole; 4, equipment; 41 . Mounting surface; 42. The sixth connection hole; 43. Connector.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面结合具体实施方式并参照附图,对本实用新型进一步详细说明。应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本实用新型的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本实用新型的概念。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concept of the present invention.

本实用新型实施例中的小型设备,如图8所示,为一个立方体块状的尺寸远小于手提箱的容积比如仅仅相当于手提箱的一个角位置大小的电器设备4,具有触摸显示面板且侧边带有USB接口等其他类型的电气接口,设备4的安装面41也即如图8所示的顶面上开有第六连接孔42,通过连接件43比如螺钉等与本实用新型实施例的用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构相连接固定。本实用新型实施例的一种用于手提箱内小型设备固定和快速装卸的结构,参见图1至图7,主要包括箱体底板1、设备底板2和锁紧件3三部分。其中箱体底板1与手提箱的内底面相固定比如通过粘胶或者螺钉等部件进行固定,优选为不可拆卸。箱体底板1上设有一个安装区11,安装区11设有第一连接结构。设备底板2用于小型设备4比如上述的电器设备4的安装固定且设备底板2可拆卸地安装在安装区11位置,设备底板2设有与第一连接结构相配合的第二连接结构,也就是说设备底板2通过第二连接结构与第一连接结构相配合实现与箱体底板1的安装,但是并不是锁死固定,总有一个方向可以活动。锁紧件3用于在第一连接结构和第二连接结构配合后将设备底板2和箱体底板1锁紧固定,也就是说锁紧件3的目的是将设备底板2和箱体底板1的可活动地一个自由度也给锁死,使得设备底板2和箱体底板1之间不发生相对运动。The small equipment in the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 8, is a cubic block whose size is much smaller than the volume of the suitcase, such as an electrical device 4 that is only equivalent to the size of a corner of the suitcase, and has a touch display panel and There are other types of electrical interfaces such as a USB interface on the side, and the installation surface 41 of the device 4, that is, the top surface shown in Figure 8, has a sixth connection hole 42, which is connected with the utility model through connectors 43 such as screws. It is connected and fixed with an example structure for fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in a suitcase. A structure for fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in a suitcase according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIGS. Wherein the bottom plate of the box body 1 is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the suitcase, such as by glue or screws, and is preferably non-detachable. An installation area 11 is provided on the bottom plate 1 of the box body, and the installation area 11 is provided with a first connection structure. The equipment bottom plate 2 is used for the installation and fixing of small equipment 4 such as the above-mentioned electrical equipment 4 and the equipment bottom plate 2 is detachably installed in the installation area 11. The equipment bottom plate 2 is provided with a second connection structure that matches the first connection structure. That is to say, the equipment bottom plate 2 is installed with the box bottom plate 1 through the cooperation of the second connection structure and the first connection structure, but it is not locked and fixed, and there is always one direction for movement. The locking piece 3 is used to lock and fix the equipment bottom plate 2 and the box bottom plate 1 after the first connection structure and the second connection structure are matched, that is to say, the purpose of the locking piece 3 is to lock the equipment bottom plate 2 and the box bottom plate 1 The movably one degree of freedom is also locked, so that no relative movement occurs between the equipment bottom plate 2 and the box bottom plate 1 .

根据本实用新型的一些优选实施例,安装区11为贯通箱体底板1的厚度方向的安装孔或仅贯通箱体底板1的厚度方向的一个面具体为远离与手提箱内底面连接的一面也即如图2所示的顶面的安装槽。本实用新型实施例进一步优选为贯通箱体底面厚度方向的安装孔。如图2和图3所示,安装区11为长方形安装孔。设备底板2为长方形板。设备底板2的短边的长度与方形安装孔的短边的长度一致且设备底板2的长边的长度不大于也即小于或等于方形安装孔或方形安装槽的长边的长度。进一步优选地,设备底板2的长边的长度小于方形安装孔或方形安装槽的长边的长度,具体的,如图1至图5所示,设备底板2的两条短边分别为第一短边16和第二短边15。方形安装孔的两条短边分别为第三短边25和第四短边24,第三短边25与第一短边16对应,第四短边24与第二短边15对应。锁紧件3连接在第一短边16和第三短边25的上方。设备底板2具有第一短边16与第三短边25贴合且第二短边15与第四短边24具有间隙的拆卸位置,和第一短边16与第三短边25具有间隙且第二短边15与第四短边24贴合的固定位置。设备底板2在拆卸位置时能够沿其长边方向滑动以在拆卸位置和固定位置之间切换且可沿垂直方向从安装区11内卸下,在固定位置时与箱体底板1在垂直方向被限定。According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the installation area 11 is an installation hole penetrating through the thickness direction of the bottom plate 1 of the box body or only one side passing through the thickness direction of the bottom plate 1 of the box body. That is, the mounting groove on the top surface as shown in FIG. 2 . The embodiment of the utility model is further preferably an installation hole penetrating through the thickness direction of the bottom surface of the box body. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the installation area 11 is a rectangular installation hole. The equipment bottom plate 2 is a rectangular plate. The length of the short side of the equipment base plate 2 is consistent with the length of the short side of the square mounting hole and the length of the long side of the equipment base plate 2 is not greater than or less than or equal to the length of the long side of the square mounting hole or square mounting groove. Further preferably, the length of the long side of the equipment chassis 2 is shorter than the length of the long sides of the square installation hole or the square installation groove. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the two short sides of the equipment chassis 2 are respectively the first a short side 16 and a second short side 15 . The two short sides of the square mounting hole are respectively the third short side 25 and the fourth short side 24 , the third short side 25 corresponds to the first short side 16 , and the fourth short side 24 corresponds to the second short side 15 . The locking member 3 is connected above the first short side 16 and the third short side 25 . The equipment bottom plate 2 has a dismounting position where the first short side 16 is attached to the third short side 25 and the second short side 15 and the fourth short side 24 have a gap, and the first short side 16 and the third short side 25 have a gap and The fixed position where the second short side 15 is attached to the fourth short side 24 . The equipment bottom plate 2 can slide along its long side direction to switch between the disassembly position and the fixed position when it is in the dismounted position, and can be removed from the installation area 11 in the vertical direction. limited.

根据本实用新型的一些优选实施例,如图2和图3所示,第一连接结构包括第一凸齿12和第一咬合齿13。第一凸齿12对应设于方形安装孔的两条长边的内壁上且朝向方形安装孔或方形安装槽的中心方向突出延伸,方形安装孔的任一长边的内壁上的第一凸齿12的数量为至少两个,至少两个第一凸齿12之间具有第一间隔123且任意相邻两个第一凸齿12分别为处于不同水平面的第一上凸齿121和第一下凸齿122。第一咬合齿13设于第四短边24上。对应地,如图4至图5所示,第二连接结构包括第二凸齿21和第二咬合齿22。第二凸齿21对应设于设备底板2的两条长边且向外凸出延伸,任意相邻两个第二凸齿21之间形成有与第一凸齿12宽度相匹配的第二间隔213且任一第二凸齿21的厚度方向的两个面上分别开有沿设备底板2的长边的延伸方向延伸的第一滑槽211和第二滑槽212。第二咬合齿22设于第二短边15上且其与第一咬合齿13相配。设备底板2在拆卸位置时,第一上凸齿121位于第二间隔213内且第一下凸齿122位于第二滑槽212内的靠近第二间隔213的一端也即如图4所示的前侧长边的第二滑槽212的左端;设备底板2在固定位置时,第一上凸齿121由第二间隔213滑移至第一滑槽211内且第一下凸齿122位于第二滑槽212内的远离第二间隔213的一端也即如图4所示的前侧长边的第二滑槽212的右端。进一步优选地,如图2至图3所示,第一连接结构还包括设于第三短边25的内壁上且朝向第四短边24方向凸出的至少一个凸起14。如图4至图5所示,第二连接结构还包括设置在第一短边16上的朝向第二短边15方向凹陷的与凸起14相匹配的至少一个凹口23。优选地,凸起14和凹口23成半圆形或弧形,起到了定位和导向的作用,便于快速安装和拆卸。设备底板2处于拆卸位置时,凸起14与对应的凹口23相嵌合。如图1所示,设备底板2处于固定位置时,凸起14与对应的凹口23相分离。如图2至图4所示,凹口23的数量为两个,凸起14的数量也为两个,两个凸起14和两个凹口23一一对应且沿各自所在的短边的延伸方向上间隔排布。凸起14的设置,可以减少设备底板2左右滑动的距离,减少安装空间需求。According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the first connection structure includes a first protruding tooth 12 and a first engaging tooth 13 . The first protruding teeth 12 are correspondingly arranged on the inner walls of the two long sides of the square mounting hole and protrude toward the central direction of the square mounting hole or the square mounting groove. The first protruding teeth on the inner wall of any long side of the square mounting hole The number of 12 is at least two, there is a first interval 123 between at least two first protruding teeth 12, and any two adjacent first protruding teeth 12 are respectively the first upper protruding teeth 121 and the first lower protruding teeth 121 at different levels. Convex teeth 122. The first engaging teeth 13 are disposed on the fourth short side 24 . Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 5 , the second connection structure includes a second protruding tooth 21 and a second engaging tooth 22 . The second protruding teeth 21 are correspondingly arranged on the two long sides of the equipment bottom plate 2 and protrude outwards, and a second interval matching the width of the first protruding teeth 12 is formed between any two adjacent second protruding teeth 21 213 and the two surfaces in the thickness direction of any second protruding tooth 21 are respectively provided with a first sliding groove 211 and a second sliding groove 212 extending along the extending direction of the long side of the equipment bottom plate 2 . The second engaging teeth 22 are disposed on the second short side 15 and match with the first engaging teeth 13 . When the equipment bottom plate 2 is in the disassembled position, the first upper protruding tooth 121 is located in the second space 213 and the first lower protruding tooth 122 is located in the second chute 212 near the end of the second space 213, that is, as shown in FIG. 4 The left end of the second chute 212 on the long side of the front side; when the equipment bottom plate 2 is in a fixed position, the first upper protruding tooth 121 slides into the first chute 211 from the second space 213 and the first lower protruding tooth 122 is located in the first chute 211 The end of the second sliding slot 212 away from the second space 213 is the right end of the second sliding slot 212 on the front long side as shown in FIG. 4 . Further preferably, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 , the first connecting structure further includes at least one protrusion 14 disposed on the inner wall of the third short side 25 and protruding toward the direction of the fourth short side 24 . As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 5 , the second connection structure further includes at least one notch 23 disposed on the first short side 16 and recessed toward the direction of the second short side 15 to match the protrusion 14 . Preferably, the protrusion 14 and the notch 23 form a semicircle or an arc, which plays the role of positioning and guiding, and is convenient for quick installation and disassembly. When the equipment bottom plate 2 is in the dismounted position, the protrusion 14 fits into the corresponding notch 23 . As shown in FIG. 1 , when the equipment bottom plate 2 is in a fixed position, the protrusion 14 is separated from the corresponding notch 23 . As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the number of notches 23 is two, and the number of protrusions 14 is also two. Arranged at intervals in the extending direction. The arrangement of the protrusions 14 can reduce the left and right sliding distance of the equipment bottom plate 2 and reduce the installation space requirement.

根据本实用新型的一些优选实施例,如图2至图3所示,凸起14上开有沿其厚度方向贯通的两个第一连接孔141。如图4至图5所示,设备底板2的第一短边16上开有贯通其厚度方向的三个第二连接孔26。对应的,如图6所示,锁紧板31上对应两个第一连接孔141位置开有贯通锁紧板31厚度方向的两个第三连接孔33和对应三个第二连接孔26位置开有贯通锁紧板31厚度方向的三个第四连接孔34。如图1和图6所示,锁紧件3包括锁紧板31和紧固件32,紧固件32包括第一紧固件321和第二紧固件322,第一紧固件321适于穿设于第一连接孔141和第三连接孔33内将锁紧板31与箱体底板1固定,第二紧固件322适于穿设于第二连接孔26和第四连接孔34内将锁紧板31与设备底板2固定。其中第一紧固件321为可手动拧紧和拆卸的螺钉,可以通过手动拧紧和拆卸,更加方便且快速装拆。第二紧固件322为拧紧扳手进行拧紧和拆卸的螺钉。According to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 , the protrusion 14 is provided with two first connection holes 141 penetrating along its thickness direction. As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 5 , three second connection holes 26 are opened on the first short side 16 of the equipment bottom plate 2 through its thickness direction. Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 6 , two third connecting holes 33 penetrating through the thickness direction of the locking plate 31 and corresponding three second connecting holes 26 are opened on the locking plate 31 corresponding to the two first connecting holes 141. There are three fourth connecting holes 34 penetrating through the thickness direction of the locking plate 31 . As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6, the locking member 3 includes a locking plate 31 and a fastener 32, the fastener 32 includes a first fastener 321 and a second fastener 322, the first fastener 321 is suitable for Fix the locking plate 31 and the bottom plate of the box body 1 through the first connection hole 141 and the third connection hole 33 , and the second fastener 322 is suitable for passing through the second connection hole 26 and the fourth connection hole 34 Fix the locking plate 31 and the equipment bottom plate 2 inside. The first fastener 321 is a screw that can be manually tightened and disassembled, which is more convenient and quick to assemble and disassemble. The second fastener 322 is a screw for tightening and dismounting by a wrench.

根据本实用新型的一些优选实施例,如图1至图6所示,第二短边15的厚度方向的两个面分别为第一面和第二面,第一面的中间位置向第二面的方向凹陷且第二面的两端位置向第一面的方向凹陷或第二面的中间位置向第一面的方向凹陷且第一面的两端位置向第二面的方向凹陷以形成第一咬合齿13。同理,第四短边24的厚度方向的两个面分别为第一面和第二面,第一面的中间位置向第二面的方向凹陷且第二面的两端位置向第一面的方向凹陷或第二面的中间位置向第一面的方向凹陷且第一面的两端位置向第二面的方向凹陷以形成第二咬合齿22。需要说明的是,第一咬合齿13和第二咬合齿22的结构不一样的,换言之是互补的关系。具体的,当第一咬合齿13为第一面的中间位置向第二面的方向凹陷且第二面的两端位置向第一面的方向凹陷的形式时,第二咬合齿22为第二面的中间位置向第一面的方向凹陷且第一面的两端位置向第二面的方向凹陷的形式。同理,当第一咬合齿13为第二面的中间位置向第一面的方向凹陷且第一面的两端位置向第二面的方向凹陷的形式时,第二咬合齿22为由第一面的中间位置向第二面的方向凹陷且第二面的两端位置向第一面的方向凹陷的形式。According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the two faces in the thickness direction of the second short side 15 are respectively the first face and the second face, and the middle position of the first face faces the second face. The direction of the surface is recessed and the two ends of the second surface are recessed in the direction of the first surface or the middle position of the second surface is recessed in the direction of the first surface and the two ends of the first surface are recessed in the direction of the second surface to form The first occlusal teeth 13 . Similarly, the two faces in the thickness direction of the fourth short side 24 are respectively the first face and the second face, the middle position of the first face is recessed toward the direction of the second face and the two ends of the second face are toward the first face. The direction of the second surface is recessed or the middle position of the second surface is recessed toward the direction of the first surface and both ends of the first surface are recessed toward the direction of the second surface to form the second engaging teeth 22 . It should be noted that the structures of the first meshing teeth 13 and the second meshing teeth 22 are different, in other words, they are in a complementary relationship. Specifically, when the first meshing teeth 13 are in the form that the middle position of the first surface is recessed toward the direction of the second surface and the two ends of the second surface are recessed toward the direction of the first surface, the second meshing teeth 22 are the second The middle position of the surface is recessed toward the direction of the first surface, and the both end positions of the first surface are recessed toward the direction of the second surface. In the same way, when the first meshing teeth 13 are in the form that the middle position of the second surface is recessed toward the direction of the first surface and the two ends of the first surface are recessed toward the direction of the second surface, the second meshing teeth 22 are formed by the second surface. The middle position of one surface is recessed toward the direction of the second surface, and the positions of both ends of the second surface are recessed toward the direction of the first surface.

根据本实用新型的一些优选实施例,如图1和图4至图5所示,设备底板2的中间位置开有多个贯通其厚度方向的第五连接孔27,第五连接孔27的数量和位置与如图8中所示的连接件43及第六连接孔42的数量及位置一一对应。According to some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, a plurality of fifth connection holes 27 penetrating through its thickness direction are opened at the middle position of the equipment bottom plate 2, and the number of the fifth connection holes 27 is and the positions correspond one-to-one to the number and position of the connecting piece 43 and the sixth connecting hole 42 as shown in FIG. 8 .

应当理解的是,本实用新型的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本实用新型的原理,而不构成对本实用新型的限制。因此,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。此外,本实用新型所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present utility model are only used to illustrate or explain the principle of the present utility model, but not to limit the present utility model. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all changes and modifications that come within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (10)

1. A structure for the secure and quick-release of small devices in a suitcase, comprising:
the suitcase comprises a suitcase body bottom plate, a first connecting structure and a second connecting structure, wherein the suitcase body bottom plate is fixed with the inner bottom surface of the suitcase and is provided with an installation area;
the equipment bottom plate is used for installing and fixing the small equipment and detachably arranged at the installation area position, and is provided with a second connecting structure matched with the first connecting structure;
and the locking piece is used for fixing the equipment bottom plate and the box body bottom plate.
2. The structure for fixing and quickly attaching and detaching a small device inside a suitcase according to claim 1, wherein the mounting area is a mounting hole penetrating in a thickness direction of the base of the suitcase or a mounting groove penetrating only one surface in the thickness direction of the base of the suitcase.
3. The structure for the fastening and quick release of small devices inside suitcases according to claim 2, characterized in that said mounting area is a square mounting hole or a square mounting groove; the equipment bottom plate is a square plate;
the length of the short side of the equipment bottom plate is consistent with the length of the short side of the square mounting hole or the square mounting groove, and the length of the long side of the equipment bottom plate is not larger than the length of the long side of the square mounting hole or the square mounting groove.
4. The structure for the fastening and quick-release of small devices inside suitcases according to claim 3, characterized in that the length of the long side of the device bottom plate is smaller than the length of the long side of the square mounting hole or square mounting groove;
the two short sides of the equipment bottom plate are respectively a first short side and a second short side;
two short sides of the square mounting hole or the square mounting groove are respectively a third short side and a fourth short side, the third short side corresponds to the first short side, and the fourth short side corresponds to the second short side;
the locking piece is connected above the first short edge and the third short edge;
the equipment bottom plate is provided with a disassembly position where the first short edge is attached to the third short edge and the second short edge is attached to the fourth short edge with a gap, and a fixing position where the first short edge is attached to the third short edge and the second short edge is attached to the fourth short edge with a gap;
the equipment bottom plate can slide along the long side direction of the equipment bottom plate when in a disassembly position so as to switch between the disassembly position and a fixing position and can be disassembled from the installation area along the vertical direction, and the equipment bottom plate and the box bottom plate are limited along the vertical direction when in the fixing position.
5. The structure for the securing and quick-release of small devices inside a suitcase according to claim 4, characterized in that said first connection structure comprises:
the first convex teeth are correspondingly arranged on the inner walls of the two long sides of the square mounting hole or the square mounting groove and extend towards the center direction of the square mounting hole or the square mounting groove in a protruding mode, the number of the first convex teeth on the inner wall of any long side of the square mounting hole or the square mounting groove is at least two, a first interval is formed between the at least two first convex teeth, and any two adjacent first convex teeth are respectively a first upper convex tooth and a first lower convex tooth which are located on different horizontal planes;
and the first meshing tooth is arranged on the fourth short edge.
6. The structure for the securing and quick-release of small devices inside a suitcase according to claim 5, characterized in that said second connection structure comprises:
the second convex teeth are correspondingly arranged on the two long sides of the equipment bottom plate and extend outwards in a protruding mode, a second interval matched with the width of the first convex teeth is formed between any two adjacent second convex teeth, and a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove which extend along the extending direction of the long sides of the equipment bottom plate are formed in two surfaces of any one second convex tooth in the thickness direction;
the second meshing teeth are arranged on the second short side and matched with the first meshing teeth;
when the equipment bottom plate is in a disassembly position, the first upper convex tooth is positioned in the second interval, and the first lower convex tooth is positioned at one end, close to the second interval, in the second sliding chute; when the equipment bottom plate is at a fixed position, the first upper convex teeth are slidingly moved into the first sliding groove from the second interval, and the first lower convex teeth are positioned at one end, far away from the second interval, in the second sliding groove.
7. The structure for small device securing and quick release within a suitcase of claim 6, wherein the first connection structure further includes at least one protrusion disposed on an inner wall of the third short side and protruding toward the fourth short side;
the second connecting structure further comprises at least one notch which is arranged on the first short side and is concave towards the direction of the second short side and matched with the protrusion;
when the equipment bottom plate is at the disassembly position, the bulges are embedded with the corresponding notches; when the equipment bottom plate is in a fixed position, the protrusions are separated from the corresponding notches.
8. The structure for the fastening and quick release of small devices inside suitcases according to claim 7, characterized in that said projection is provided with a first connection hole passing through in the thickness direction thereof; a second connecting hole penetrating through the first short side of the equipment bottom plate in the thickness direction is formed in the first short side of the equipment bottom plate;
the retaining member includes locking plate and fastener, the fastener includes first fastener and second fastener, first fastener is suitable for to wear to locate in the first connecting hole with the locking plate with the box bottom plate is fixed, the second fastener is suitable for to wear to locate in the second connecting hole with the locking plate with the equipment bottom plate is fixed.
9. The structure for the fastening and quick release of small devices inside suitcases according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the number of said notches is two and the number of said projections is also two.
10. The structure for the fastening and quick release of small devices inside suitcases according to claim 6, characterized in that the two faces in the thickness direction of said second or fourth short edge are respectively a first face and a second face;
the middle position of the first surface is sunken towards the direction of the second surface, the two end positions of the second surface are sunken towards the direction of the first surface, or the middle position of the second surface is sunken towards the direction of the first surface, and the two end positions of the first surface are sunken towards the direction of the second surface to form the first meshing tooth or the second meshing tooth.
CN202222998044.0U 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 A structure for fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in a suitcase Active CN218790959U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202222998044.0U CN218790959U (en) 2022-11-10 2022-11-10 A structure for fixing and quick loading and unloading of small equipment in a suitcase

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