CN218789517U - A portable edible fungus cultivation device that can be used in the laboratory - Google Patents
A portable edible fungus cultivation device that can be used in the laboratory Download PDFInfo
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- CN218789517U CN218789517U CN202320215874.3U CN202320215874U CN218789517U CN 218789517 U CN218789517 U CN 218789517U CN 202320215874 U CN202320215874 U CN 202320215874U CN 218789517 U CN218789517 U CN 218789517U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及食用菌栽培技术领域,尤其涉及一种实验室可用便携式食用菌栽培装置。The present application relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a portable edible fungus cultivation device that can be used in a laboratory.
背景技术Background technique
食用菌是一种可食用的大型真菌,富有较高的营养价值,也是很多农村地区致富的重要方式,而为了研究各种食用菌在何种培养基、温度、湿度等环境下,可得到良好生长,需要对食用菌进行实验研究。Edible fungus is a large edible fungus with high nutritional value, and it is also an important way to get rich in many rural areas. Growth requires experimental research on edible fungi.
在进行食用菌的研究实验时,为了确定食用菌适用的种植环境,常需要研究人员到户外进行工作,一方面,可以从当地取用培养基材料,另一方面,可以研究当地的温湿度等环境,以研究该种环境下,是否适合食用菌的生长,而此时,需要进行食用菌的栽培实验,便于研究,一般有两种方式,一种是在当地临时搭建栽培棚,但是此种较为繁琐,需要寻找搭棚材料,另一种就是通过携带成型的栽培装置,可快速进行食用菌的栽培研究,但是由于成型的栽培装置体型较大,携带过程中,空间占用较多,且整体偏重,携带相对不便,因此,提出一种实验室可用便携式食用菌栽培装置。When conducting research experiments on edible fungi, in order to determine the suitable planting environment for edible fungi, researchers often need to work outdoors. On the one hand, they can take culture medium materials from the local area; on the other hand, they can study the local temperature and humidity, etc. environment, to study whether this environment is suitable for the growth of edible fungi. At this time, it is necessary to conduct cultivation experiments for edible fungi to facilitate research. Generally, there are two ways. One is to temporarily build a cultivation shed locally, but this kind of It is more cumbersome, and it is necessary to find scaffolding materials. The other is to quickly carry out the cultivation research of edible fungi by carrying the formed cultivation device. However, due to the large size of the formed cultivation device, it takes up a lot of space during the carrying process, and the overall It is heavy, and it is relatively inconvenient to carry. Therefore, a portable edible fungus cultivation device that can be used in the laboratory is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请的目的是为了解决现有技术中进行食用菌的栽培实验时,一般有两种方式,一种是在当地临时搭建栽培棚,但是此种较为繁琐,需要寻找搭棚材料,另一种就是通过携带成型的栽培装置,可快速进行食用菌的栽培研究,但是由于成型的栽培装置体型较大,且整体偏重,携带过程中,空间占用较多,携带相对不便的问题,而提出的一种实验室可用便携式食用菌栽培装置。The purpose of this application is to solve the cultivation experiments of edible fungi in the prior art. Generally, there are two ways. One is to temporarily build a cultivation shed in the local area, but this is relatively cumbersome, and it is necessary to find materials for the shed. It means that by carrying the formed cultivation device, the cultivation research of edible fungi can be carried out quickly. However, due to the large size of the formed cultivation device and the overall weight, it takes up a lot of space during the carrying process and is relatively inconvenient to carry. A portable edible fungus cultivation device can be used in the laboratory.
为了实现上述目的,本申请采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the application adopts the following technical solutions:
一种实验室可用便携式食用菌栽培装置,包括底座和顶盖,所述底座与顶盖之间设有中心柱,所述中心柱的两端均固定有锁紧螺杆,且两个锁紧螺杆的杆壁分别与底座和顶盖的端面螺纹连接,所述中心柱的侧壁开设有多个T形通槽,且各个T形通槽的内部均滑动插接有多个T形插块,各个所述T形插块远离中心柱的一端均固定有隔板,各个所述隔板之间均设有一组栽培槽板,所述底座和顶盖的外侧共同套设有柔性膜套。A portable edible fungus cultivation device that can be used in the laboratory, comprising a base and a top cover, a central column is arranged between the base and the top cover, locking screws are fixed at both ends of the central column, and two locking screws The rod walls of the rods are threadedly connected with the end faces of the base and the top cover respectively, and the side walls of the central column are provided with a plurality of T-shaped through slots, and each T-shaped through slot is slidably inserted with a plurality of T-shaped inserts. The end of each T-shaped insert away from the center column is fixed with a partition, and a group of cultivation groove plates are arranged between each partition, and a flexible membrane sleeve is provided on the outside of the base and the top cover.
优选的,各个所述隔板的两个侧壁均固定有一组安装条,各个所述安装条的端面与同侧栽培槽板的端面之间均共同螺纹连接有锁紧螺栓。Preferably, a set of installation strips are fixed on the two side walls of each partition, and locking bolts are screwed together between the end surfaces of each installation strip and the end surface of the same-side cultivation channel.
优选的,多个所述T形插块的数量不少于个设置,且各个T形插块均关于中心柱的轴线呈环形均匀分布,一组所述栽培槽板的数量不少于个设置。Preferably, the number of multiple T-shaped inserts is not less than one set, and each T-shaped insert is evenly distributed in a circular shape with respect to the axis of the central column, and the number of a group of said cultivation groove plates is not less than one set .
优选的,所述底座的下端面设有一组万向轮。Preferably, a set of universal wheels is provided on the lower end surface of the base.
优选的,所述顶盖的端面位于相邻两个隔板的位置均开设有多个透气孔。Preferably, the end surface of the top cover is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes at the positions adjacent to the two partitions.
优选的,所述底座和顶盖的外侧均套设有环形弹性带,且柔性膜套通过两个环形弹性带分别与底座和顶盖的侧壁相抵设置。Preferably, annular elastic bands are sheathed on the outer sides of the base and the top cover, and the flexible film sleeve is set against the side walls of the base and the top cover respectively through two annular elastic bands.
与现有技术相比,本申请提供了一种实验室可用便携式食用菌栽培装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the application provides a portable edible fungus cultivation device that can be used in the laboratory, which has the following beneficial effects:
该实验室可用便携式食用菌栽培装置,通过设有的底座、顶盖、中心柱、锁紧螺杆、T形插块、隔板、栽培槽板和柔性膜套的相互配合,可以快速组装成一个可栽培食用菌的容器,且在携带的时候,可以快速拆分,减少空间占用,摒弃传统硬质外壳,可以降低整体重量,便于食用菌栽培容器的携带,而且通过多个隔板及多组栽培槽板的设计,可以分别隔开进行多组的食用菌栽培,便于进行比对实验,使用效果好。The laboratory can use a portable edible fungus cultivation device, which can be quickly assembled into a laboratory through the mutual cooperation of the base, top cover, center column, locking screw, T-shaped insert, partition, cultivation tank and flexible membrane sleeve. The container for cultivating edible fungi can be quickly disassembled when carrying it, reducing space occupation, abandoning the traditional hard shell, reducing the overall weight, and making it easy to carry the edible fungus cultivation container, and through multiple partitions and multiple groups The design of the cultivation troughs can be separated for multiple groups of edible fungus cultivation, which is convenient for comparison experiments and has a good use effect.
该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本申请可以快速组装成一个可栽培食用菌的容器,且在携带的时候,可以快速拆分,减少空间占用,摒弃传统硬质外壳,可以降低整体重量,便于食用菌栽培容器的携带,而且通过多个隔板及多组栽培槽板的设计,可以分别隔开进行多组的食用菌栽培,便于进行比对实验,使用效果好。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be realized by using the existing technology. The application can be quickly assembled into a container for cultivating edible fungi, and when it is carried, it can be quickly disassembled to reduce space occupation. Abandoning the traditional hard shell can reduce the overall weight and facilitate the carrying of the edible fungus cultivation container, and through the design of multiple partitions and multiple groups of cultivation grooves, multiple groups of edible fungi can be separated for cultivation, which is convenient for comparison Experiment, the effect is good.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请提出的一种实验室可用便携式食用菌栽培装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of portable edible mushroom cultivation device that the application proposes;
图2为图1中中心柱的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the central column in FIG. 1 .
图中:1、底座;2、顶盖;3、中心柱;4、锁紧螺杆;5、T形插块;6、隔板;7、栽培槽板;8、柔性膜套;9、安装条;10、锁紧螺栓;11、万向轮;12、透气孔;13、环形弹性带。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Top cover; 3. Center column; 4. Locking screw; 5. T-shaped insert; 6. Partition; 10, locking bolts; 11, universal wheels; 12, ventilation holes; 13, annular elastic belt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, not all of them.
参照图1-2,一种实验室可用便携式食用菌栽培装置,包括底座1和顶盖2,底座1与顶盖2之间设有中心柱3,中心柱3的两端均固定有锁紧螺杆4,且两个锁紧螺杆4的杆壁分别与底座1和顶盖2的端面螺纹连接,中心柱3的侧壁开设有多个T形通槽,且各个T形通槽的内部均滑动插接有多个T形插块5,各个T形插块5远离中心柱3的一端均固定有隔板6,各个隔板6之间均设有一组栽培槽板7,底座1和顶盖2的外侧共同套设有柔性膜套8,其中栽培槽板7的槽深不小于10cm设计,柔性膜套8位弹性橡胶材料制成,顶盖2位于各个隔板6之间的位置均应设有如温湿度控制仪器的安装空间,用于安装辅助培养食用菌的电控仪器,此为现有成熟的食用菌栽培辅助措施,故未作过多赘述。Referring to Figure 1-2, a portable edible fungus cultivation device that can be used in the laboratory includes a
各个隔板6的两个侧壁均固定有一组安装条9,各个安装条9的端面与同侧栽培槽板7的端面之间均共同螺纹连接有锁紧螺栓10,通过安装条9和锁紧螺栓10,可以便于栽培槽板7与相邻隔板6之间的稳定安装固定。The two side walls of each dividing
多个T形插块5的数量不少于3个设置,且各个T形插块5均关于中心柱3的轴线呈环形均匀分布,一组栽培槽板7的数量不少于2个设置,通过此种设置,可以至少保持三组的对照实验,且同组不少于2个栽培槽板7的设计,可以尽量降低部分因素导致的部分食用菌栽培失败而失去对比性的影响。The number of a plurality of T-shaped inserts 5 is not less than 3, and each T-shaped insert 5 is evenly distributed in a circular shape about the axis of the
底座1的下端面设有一组万向轮11,通过此种设置,可以便于整体进行移动,提高移动的便捷性。A set of
顶盖2的端面位于相邻两个隔板6的位置均开设有多个透气孔12,通过此种设置,可以使组装后的各个隔板6之间,可以保持一定的通气性。The end surface of the
底座1和顶盖2的外侧均套设有环形弹性带13,且柔性膜套8通过两个环形弹性带13分别与底座1和顶盖2的侧壁相抵设置,通过此种设置,可以提高柔性膜套8与底座1和顶盖2的安装稳定性。The outer sides of the
本申请中,使用时,在进行携带至户外实验地区时,将柔性膜套8从竖向上拔取出,然后通过锁紧螺杆4,可以将底座1、顶盖2和中心柱3分离,再将各个隔板6通过T形插块5从中心柱3的T形通槽上上拔取出,此时将各个栽培槽板7从各个隔板6之间取出,此时即可完成柔性膜套8、顶盖2、底座、中心柱3和多个隔板6的分离,从而可以将各个构件分开放置,减少空间占用,且柔性膜套8的设计,可以降低整体重量,达到便于携带的目的,后续至实验地区时,可以依次将T形插块5、中心柱3、底座1、顶盖2、栽培槽板7和柔性膜套8进行组装,此时通过栽培槽板7可以盛放培养基,并通过多个隔板的分隔设计,可以进行多组的比对实验。In this application, when in use, when carrying to the outdoor experiment area, the
以上所述,仅为本申请较佳的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,根据本申请的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in this application, according to the technical solutions of this application Equivalent replacements or changes to their utility model concepts should all be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
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