CN218760207U - Power generation ship - Google Patents
Power generation ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN218760207U CN218760207U CN202023036792.8U CN202023036792U CN218760207U CN 218760207 U CN218760207 U CN 218760207U CN 202023036792 U CN202023036792 U CN 202023036792U CN 218760207 U CN218760207 U CN 218760207U
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a power generation ship, wherein, be in including first hull, second hull and setting power generation blade mechanism between first hull and the second hull, power generation blade mechanism including support in the pivot mechanism of first hull and second hull, edge the circumferencial direction interval of pivot mechanism sets up a plurality of installation frames in the pivot mechanism and install the blade on each installation frame, pivot mechanism is connected to the generator through drive mechanism, the one end of blade is connected at the installation frame that corresponds for the most outer fringe position of pivot mechanism, is provided with first bracing piece between the adjacent blade. The power generation ship aims at solving the technical problems of large hydraulic power generator volume and poor flexibility and maneuverability in the prior art, can improve power generation efficiency and fully utilizes a micro water head to generate power.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a electricity generation ship field especially relates to a electricity generation ship.
Background
The hydropower is an inexhaustible and renewable clean energy, the hydropower generation by utilizing the hydropower has the advantages of renewable energy, low power generation cost and no pollution, although the hydropower resources of China are rich, the hydropower is limited by factors such as economy and technology, the proportion of the total power generation of the hydropower is very small, and the cost of the hydropower is still high, so that the hydropower generation cost needs to be reduced and the hydropower generation is developed vigorously in China aiming at the current situation that the hydropower resources of China are rich and the development degree is low, the hydropower generation station is the most common hydropower generation station in the prior art, and the hydropower generation station has the defects of large volume and poor flexibility and maneuverability, and the hydropower generation in the prior art needs to be dammed, submerge the land, the highway, the bridge, the town, the village and the like to generate power by utilizing the potential energy of water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Based on this, the utility model provides a power generation ship, this power generation ship aim at solving among the prior art hydraulic power generation massing, the poor technical problem of flexibility mobility.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a power generation ship, wherein, be in including first hull, second hull and setting power generation blade mechanism between first hull and the second hull, power generation blade mechanism including support in the pivot mechanism of first hull and second hull, edge the circumferencial direction interval of pivot mechanism sets up a plurality of installation frames in the pivot mechanism and install the blade on each installation frame, the pivot mechanism is connected to the generator through drive mechanism, the one end of blade is connected at the position that the corresponding installation frame is outer fringe for the pivot mechanism, is provided with first bracing piece between the adjacent blade, the middle part of one of them blade in the adjacent blade is connected to the one end of first bracing piece, the installation frame that another blade that the other end of first bracing piece was connected in the adjacent blade corresponds is for the position that the outer fringe is most outward fringe for the pivot mechanism.
Preferably, a second support rod is connected between the outer 2 blades of the adjacent 3 blades, one end of the second support rod is connected to a proximal end portion of one of the outer 2 blades of the adjacent 3 blades, the proximal end portion is close to the rotating shaft mechanism, and the other end of the second support rod is connected to a position, which is most peripheral relative to the rotating shaft mechanism, of a corresponding mounting frame of the other outer 2 blades of the adjacent 3 blades.
Preferably, the blade is a flat plate.
Preferably, the blade is an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is bent around the central axis of the arc-shaped plate, and the central axis of the arc-shaped plate is parallel to the central axis of the rotating shaft mechanism.
Preferably, the shaft mechanism is supported to the first hull and the second hull in a horizontal direction.
Preferably, the installation frame including connect in 2 pole settings of pivot mechanism and connect 2 horizontal direction extension's horizontal pole between the pole setting, the pole setting perpendicular to the central axis of pivot mechanism, the horizontal pole is the installation frame is for the outermost edge's of pivot mechanism position.
Preferably, the top of first hull is provided with first backup pad, the top of second hull is provided with the second backup pad, pivot mechanism is including rotationally wearing to locate the axis of rotation of first backup pad and second backup pad and installing epaxial cylinder rotates, the installation frame is connected on the cylinder.
Preferably, the shaft mechanism is supported to the first and second hulls in a vertical direction.
Preferably, the electricity generation ship includes first backup pad and second backup pad, first backup pad is connected first hull and second hull and is located the top of first hull and second hull, the second backup pad is connected first hull and second hull and is located the below of first hull and second hull, pivot mechanism is including rotationally wearing to locate the axis of rotation of first backup pad and second backup pad and installing epaxial cylinder rotates, install the frame connection on the cylinder.
Preferably, the power generating vessel further comprises an anchor line connected to the first and second hulls, a lift bar connected to the first and second hulls and capable of extending downward, and a splash plate connected below the first and second hulls.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model discloses compare with prior art, the utility model discloses electricity generation ship's beneficial effect includes:
the power generation ship can be arranged in a river, the power generation blade mechanism can be driven by water flow after being fixed, then power is transmitted to a power generator through a transmission mechanism, kinetic energy of water is transmitted to the power generation blade mechanism, power generation through the kinetic energy is achieved, the power generation ship is flexible and small, mobility and high in convenience, the middle of each blade is connected to the position, corresponding to the other blade, of the adjacent blade through the first supporting rod, of the installation frame, the position, corresponding to the outermost edge of the rotating shaft mechanism, of the installation frame is increased in torque, the power generation blade mechanism is enabled to be more labor-saving, stress is transmitted to the position, corresponding to the outermost edge of the rotating shaft mechanism, of the installation frame instead of being transmitted to the root portion, close to the rotating shaft mechanism, the blades are high in stress capacity, stability and firmness, the power generation ship is not prone to damming, modularized installation is easy to achieve, a micro power generation water head can be used, meanwhile, power generation can be achieved by means of kinetic energy and potential energy of water, and high power generation efficiency is achieved.
Drawings
The features and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood by reference to the accompanying drawings, which are schematic and should not be understood as imposing any limitation on the invention, in which:
fig. 1 is a perspective view of a horizontal shaft type power generating ship according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of a horizontal-axis power generating vessel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of another perspective view of the horizontal-axis power generating ship according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a vertical-axis power generating ship according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of a power generating blade mechanism of a vertical-axis power generating ship according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial side view of a power generating blade mechanism of a vertical axis power generating vessel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a front view of a vertical-axis power generating ship according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals:
1. the ship comprises a first ship body, 2, a second ship body, 3, a transmission mechanism, 4, a first supporting rod, 5, a second supporting rod, 6, a first supporting plate, 7, a second supporting plate, 8, a supporting platform, 9, an anchor rope, 10, a lifting rod, 11, a water baffle, 12, a generator, 13, a water guide channel, 14, a braking device, 100, a power generation blade mechanism, 101, blades, 102, vertical rods, 103, a cross rod, 104, a rotating shaft, 105 and a cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention can be embodied in many different forms other than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is therefore not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection may be mechanical, electrical, direct, indirect through an intermediate medium, or internal connection of the 2 elements, or "transmission connection", i.e., power connection through various suitable manners such as belt transmission, gear transmission, or sprocket transmission. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a power generating ship, wherein the power generating ship comprises a first hull 1, a second hull 2, and a power generating blade mechanism 100 disposed between the first hull 1 and the second hull 2, the power generating blade mechanism 100 comprises a rotating shaft mechanism supported by the first hull 1 and the second hull 2, a plurality of mounting frames disposed on the rotating shaft mechanism at intervals along a circumferential direction of the rotating shaft mechanism, and a blade 101 mounted on each mounting frame, the rotating shaft mechanism can be supported by the first hull 1 and the second hull 2 along a horizontal direction or a vertical direction to become a horizontal-axis power generating ship or a vertical-axis power generating ship, the rotating shaft mechanism is connected to a generator 12 through a transmission mechanism 3 (the generator 12 can be mounted on the first hull 1 or the second hull 2), the generator 12 can be connected to a power grid system through a connection line on shore, the first ship body 1 and the second ship body 2 can be further provided with a shaft extension flow-guiding power generation assembly, a specific shaft extension flow-guiding power generator can be arranged in a water guide channel 13 in the first ship body 1 or the second ship body 2, a power generation blade mechanism can be driven by utilizing the potential energy of water, then the power is transmitted to the power generator through a transmission mechanism to generate power, and the power is generated by utilizing the potential energy of water, so that the beneficial effects of generating power in all weather and all time periods can be realized by utilizing the kinetic energy of water to generate power in a rich water period and utilizing the potential energy of water to generate power in a flat water period and a dry water period (namely, the shaft extension flow-guiding power generation is utilized), the transmission mechanism 3 can be a chain transmission mechanism 3 or a gear transmission mechanism 3 or the like, of course, a brake device 14 aiming at the transmission mechanism 3 can be arranged on the first ship body 1 or the second ship body 2 to facilitate the braking of the transmission mechanism 3 or control the rotating speed of the transmission mechanism 3, especially, the method can play a role of auxiliary damming when the blades stop, one end of each blade 101 is connected to a corresponding mounting frame at a position corresponding to the outermost edge of the rotating shaft mechanism, a first supporting rod 4 is arranged between adjacent blades 101, one end of each first supporting rod 4 is connected to the middle of one of the adjacent blades 101, and the other end of each first supporting rod 4 is connected to a position corresponding to the outermost edge of the other mounting frame of the adjacent blades 101 relative to the rotating shaft mechanism, and it is noted that: the arrangement enables the force generated by the blades 101 after receiving the water flow to be transmitted to the mounting frame corresponding to the outermost edge of the rotating shaft mechanism, namely, one end of each blade 101 is connected to the corresponding mounting frame corresponding to the outermost edge of the rotating shaft mechanism, the middle part of each blade 101 is connected to the mounting frame corresponding to the other blade 101 in the adjacent blades 101 through the first supporting rod 4, so that the moment is increased, the power generation blade mechanism 100 is more labor-saving, the stress is transmitted to the mounting frame corresponding to the outermost edge of the rotating shaft mechanism instead of being transmitted to the root part close to the rotating shaft mechanism, the blades 101 are strong in stress capacity, stable and firm, and not easy to damage, and the power generation efficiency is improved.
As a preferred embodiment, the second support bar 5 is connected between the outer 2 vanes 101 of the adjacent 3 vanes 101, and the outer 2 vanes 101 of the adjacent 3 vanes 101 refer to: for example, any 3 blades 101 that are adjacently arranged at intervals in the counterclockwise or clockwise direction are sequentially referred to as a first blade, a second blade, and a third blade in the counterclockwise or clockwise direction, where 2 outer blades 101 of the adjacent 3 blades 101 are referred to as a first blade and a third blade, one end of the second support rod 5 is connected to a proximal end portion of one blade 101 of the 2 outer blades 101 of the adjacent 3 blades 101, the proximal end portion is close to the rotating shaft mechanism, the other end of the second support rod 5 is connected to a position, with respect to the outermost edge of the rotating shaft mechanism, of the mounting frame corresponding to the other blade 101 of the 2 outer blades 101 of the adjacent 3 blades 101, and the second support rod 5 also conducts the proximal end portion of the blade 101 to the outermost edge of the mounting frame with respect to the rotating shaft mechanism.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the blade 101 is a flat plate. According to the utility model discloses a another kind of embodiment, blade 101 is the arc (vertical axis formula electricity generation ship in the blade must be the arc), and the arc is crooked around the arc axis, and the arc axis is parallel with the axis of pivot mechanism, can cater for rivers like this better, realizes laborsaving purpose, and this moment, preferred connection is on one side of the convex surface of this blade 101 (arc) when the one end of first bracing piece 4 is connected at the middle part of one of them blade 101 in adjacent blade 101.
As a specific embodiment of the installation frame, in the case of a horizontal shaft type power generating ship, the installation frame includes 2 vertical rods 102 connected to the rotating shaft mechanism and a cross rod 103 connected between the 2 vertical rods 102 and extending along the horizontal direction, the vertical rods 102 are perpendicular to the central axis of the rotating shaft mechanism, and the cross rod 103 is a portion of the installation frame corresponding to the outermost edge of the rotating shaft mechanism.
According to the utility model discloses a specific embodiment, the top of first hull 1 is provided with first backup pad 6, the top of second hull 2 is provided with second backup pad 7, pivot mechanism is including rotationally wearing to locate first backup pad 6 and second backup pad 7's axis of rotation 104 and installing cylinder 105 in axis of rotation 104, install the frame connection on cylinder 105, the central axis of rotation 104 is along the horizontal direction, of course, can set up supporting platform 8 on first hull 1 and the second hull 2 respectively, first backup pad 6 and second backup pad 7 can be installed on corresponding supporting platform 8.
According to the utility model discloses a specific embodiment, the electricity generation ship is still including connecting in the hawser 9 of first hull 1 and second hull 2, conveniently pulls the back and throws the ship anchor down for the hull is fixed. In addition, the power generating ship further comprises a lifting rod 10 which is connected to the first hull 1 and the second hull 2 and can be extended downwards, and the lifting rod can be in the form of a hydraulic lifting rod or a gear rack lifting mechanism or any other suitable lifting mechanism, and the hulls can be fixed by extending downwards and inserting into the bottom of a river. In addition, the power generation ship further comprises a water baffle 11 connected below the first ship body 1 and the second ship body 2, the water baffle 11 is connected to the first ship body 1 and the second ship body 2 through a lifting driving mechanism (such as a hydraulic cylinder or a gear rack lifting mechanism or any other suitable lifting mechanism), the water baffle 11 is conveniently driven to touch the bottom of a river downwards, the ship bodies are fixed better, the water baffle 11 can also store water to a certain degree, and when the water flow is insufficient, the water level is raised, so that enough water flow impact can be generated and the blades 101 are driven to generate power.
According to the utility model discloses another embodiment, for vertical axis formula electricity generation ship, as the embodiment of installation frame, the installation frame includes 2 horizontal poles 103 and the pole setting 102 of connecting between 2 horizontal poles 103 along vertical direction extension in pivot mechanism, horizontal pole 103 perpendicular to pivot mechanism's the central axis, pole setting 102 is the installation frame for the outermost fringe's of pivot mechanism position, of course, the concrete structure of installation frame is not limited to this, designs into other various suitable shape structures and all will fall into the protection scope of the utility model. According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, vertical axis formula electricity generation ship includes first backup pad 6 and second backup pad 7, first backup pad 6 is connected first hull 1 and second hull 2 and is located the top of first hull 1 and second hull 2, second backup pad 7 is connected first hull 1 and second hull 2 and is located the below of first hull 1 and second hull 2, pivot mechanism includes the axis of rotation 104 of rotationally wearing to locate first backup pad 6 and second backup pad 7 and installs cylinder 105 in axis of rotation 104, the installation frame is connected on cylinder 105, the central axis of rotation 104 is along vertical direction.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The power generation ship is characterized by comprising a first ship body, a second ship body and a power generation blade mechanism arranged between the first ship body and the second ship body, wherein the power generation blade mechanism comprises a rotating shaft mechanism supported on the first ship body and the second ship body, a plurality of mounting frames arranged on the rotating shaft mechanism at intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft mechanism, and blades mounted on each mounting frame, the rotating shaft mechanism is connected to a power generator through a transmission mechanism, one end of each blade is connected to the outermost edge part, relative to the rotating shaft mechanism, of the corresponding mounting frame, a first supporting rod is arranged between adjacent blades, one end of each first supporting rod is connected to the middle part of one of the adjacent blades, and the other end of each first supporting rod is connected to the outermost edge part, relative to the rotating shaft mechanism, of the mounting frame corresponding to the other one of the adjacent blades.
2. The power generation ship according to claim 1, wherein a second support rod is connected between the outer 2 blades of the adjacent 3 blades, one end of the second support rod is connected to a proximal end portion of one of the outer 2 blades of the adjacent 3 blades, the proximal end portion is close to the rotating shaft mechanism, and the other end of the second support rod is connected to a position of the outermost edge of the mounting frame of the other outer 2 blades of the adjacent 3 blades relative to the rotating shaft mechanism.
3. The power generating boat of claim 1, wherein the blades are curved plates that are bent around a central axis of the curved plates, the central axis of the curved plates being parallel to the central axis of the shaft mechanism.
4. The powerboat of any of claims 1-3, wherein the spool mechanism is supported from the first and second hulls in a horizontal orientation.
5. The vessel according to claim 4, wherein the mounting frame comprises 2 uprights connected to the shaft mechanism and a cross bar connected between the 2 uprights and extending in a horizontal direction, the uprights being perpendicular to the central axis of the shaft mechanism, the cross bar being a part of the mounting frame opposite to the outermost edge of the shaft mechanism.
6. The power generation ship according to claim 4, wherein a first support plate is arranged above the first ship body, a second support plate is arranged above the second ship body, the rotating shaft mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably penetrating the first support plate and the second support plate, and a cylinder mounted on the rotating shaft, and the mounting frame is connected to the cylinder.
7. The power generating ship according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the shaft mechanism is supported to the first hull and the second hull in a vertical direction.
8. The power generating ship according to claim 7, comprising a first support plate and a second support plate, wherein the first support plate connects and is located above the first ship body and the second ship body, the second support plate connects and is located below the first ship body and the second ship body, the pivot mechanism comprises a rotation shaft rotatably penetrating the first support plate and the second support plate, and a cylinder installed on the rotation shaft, and the installation frame is connected to the cylinder.
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CN202023036792.8U CN218760207U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Power generation ship |
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CN202023036792.8U CN218760207U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Power generation ship |
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CN218760207U true CN218760207U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112502887A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-16 | 湖南浩瀚水能源开发有限责任公司 | Power generation ship |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112502887A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-16 | 湖南浩瀚水能源开发有限责任公司 | Power generation ship |
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