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CN218759819U - Hollow underground anti-scaling short joint device - Google Patents

Hollow underground anti-scaling short joint device Download PDF

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CN218759819U
CN218759819U CN202223233289.0U CN202223233289U CN218759819U CN 218759819 U CN218759819 U CN 218759819U CN 202223233289 U CN202223233289 U CN 202223233289U CN 218759819 U CN218759819 U CN 218759819U
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scaling
mounting
scale
mounting ring
alloy
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熊伟
王晓琼
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种中空井下防垢短节装置,涉及井下防垢工具技术领域,其包括安装环,所述安装环下侧通过连接装置设有若干防垢合金板,所述安装环中央设有用于连接油管的第一螺纹孔,且所述安装环上沿周向设有若干第一网孔,若干所述防垢合金板中央均开设有用于连接工具的第二螺纹孔,且所述第二螺纹孔直径自上而下变大,所述防垢合金板上均设有若干第二网孔,若干所述防垢合金板的第二网孔一一对应,本实用新型实现了不拆装防垢短节的前下,实现下放工具的连接,采用设有不同直径第二螺纹孔的防垢合金板,通用性更强;下放工具的同时下放防垢短节,起到工具防垢功能。

Figure 202223233289

The utility model discloses a hollow downhole anti-scaling nipple device, which relates to the technical field of downhole anti-scaling tools. There are first threaded holes for connecting oil pipes, and several first mesh holes are provided on the installation ring along the circumference, and second threaded holes for connecting tools are opened in the center of several anti-fouling alloy plates, and the first The diameters of the two threaded holes become larger from top to bottom, and the anti-scaling alloy plates are provided with a number of second mesh holes, and the second mesh holes of the anti-scaling alloy plates correspond one by one. Install the front and bottom of the anti-scaling pup joint to realize the connection of the lowering tools. The anti-scaling alloy plate with the second threaded hole of different diameters is used, which is more versatile; when the tool is lowered, the anti-scaling short joint is lowered to prevent the tool from scaling Function.

Figure 202223233289

Description

一种中空井下防垢短节装置A hollow downhole anti-scaling pup joint device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及井下防垢工具技术领域,尤其涉及一种中空井下防垢短节装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of downhole anti-scaling tools, in particular to a hollow downhole anti-scaling nipple device.

背景技术Background technique

防垢短节为近年来兴起的井下工具,其常用于抽油管位于井筒内的进油口末端,具体现有技术可参见中国实用新型专利(CN206545499U)公开的井下防垢装置,一般结构包括防垢管、防垢管内的防垢体和管接头。The anti-scaling nipple is a downhole tool that has emerged in recent years. It is often used at the end of the oil inlet where the oil suction pipe is located in the wellbore. Scale pipe, anti-scaling body and pipe joint in the anti-scaling pipe.

现有技术的井下下方工具一般固定在修井机或者连续油管末端,一般用于井下作业装置或者其他工具的打捞,在带有防垢短节装置的抽油井应用时,一般需要拆除防垢短节后,安装需要下放的工具,操作复杂,此外,无法下放工具的同时下放防垢短节,长时间使用会造成井下工具结垢。The downhole tools in the prior art are generally fixed at the end of the workover rig or the coiled tubing, and are generally used for fishing of downhole operating devices or other tools. When used in pumping wells with anti-scaling nipple devices, it is generally necessary to remove the anti-scaling nipple. After the festival, it is complicated to install the tools that need to be lowered. In addition, it is impossible to lower the anti-scaling nipple at the same time as lowering the tools. Long-term use will cause fouling of the downhole tools.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种中空井下防垢短节装置,旨在实现不拆装防垢短节的前下,实现下放工具的连接,通用性更强;下放工具的同时下放防垢短节,起到工具防垢功能。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a hollow downhole anti-scaling sub-joint device, which aims to realize the front-down without disassembling the anti-scaling sub-joint, realize the connection of the lowering tool, and have stronger versatility; lowering the tool at the same time Scale-proof nipples have the function of anti-scaling for tools.

本实用新型提供的具体技术方案如下:The concrete technical scheme that the utility model provides is as follows:

本实用新型提供的一种中空井下防垢短节装置,其改进在于,所述防垢短节装置包括安装环,所述安装环下侧通过连接装置设有若干防垢合金板,所述安装环中央设有用于连接油管的第一螺纹孔,且所述安装环上沿周向设有若干第一网孔,若干所述防垢合金板中央均开设有用于连接工具的第二螺纹孔,且所述第二螺纹孔直径自上而下变大,所述防垢合金板上均设有若干第二网孔,若干所述防垢合金板的第二网孔一一对应。The utility model provides an anti-scaling sub-joint device for a hollow underground mine. The center of the ring is provided with a first threaded hole for connecting the oil pipe, and the installation ring is provided with a number of first mesh holes along the circumference, and the center of several anti-fouling alloy plates is provided with a second threaded hole for connecting tools, and the The diameter of the second threaded hole becomes larger from top to bottom, and the anti-scaling alloy plates are provided with a plurality of second mesh holes, and the second mesh holes of the anti-scaling alloy plates correspond to each other.

采用上一步的有益效果是:安装环连接于油管底部,多个防垢合金板上的第二螺纹孔由上自下依次增大,便于安装不同接头规格的工具,并且防垢合金板上的网孔一一对应,可以减少在其液体中移动时的阻力。The beneficial effect of adopting the previous step is: the installation ring is connected to the bottom of the oil pipe, and the second threaded holes on the multiple anti-scaling alloy plates increase sequentially from top to bottom, which is convenient for installing tools with different joint specifications, and the holes on the anti-scaling alloy plates The mesh holes correspond to each other, which can reduce the resistance when moving in its liquid.

可选的,所述安装环及防垢合金板上均设有用于连接装置安装的安装孔,所述连接装置包括螺纹杆及若干安装螺母,若干所述安装螺母将安装环与若干所述防垢短节固定装配在一起,所述安装螺母数量为防垢合金板数量的(N+1)倍。Optionally, the mounting ring and the anti-fouling alloy plate are provided with mounting holes for the installation of the connecting device, the connecting device includes a threaded rod and some mounting nuts, and some of the mounting nuts connect the mounting ring and some of the anti-fouling The scale nipples are fixedly assembled together, and the number of mounting nuts is (N+1) times the number of anti-scale alloy plates.

采用上一步的有益效果是:采用安装螺母和螺纹杆对安装环及防垢合金板进行固定,使得各个防垢合金板的间距可调,便于安装不同数量的防垢合金板,此外,在连接工具作业时,方便将下方产生干涉的防垢合金板拆除。The beneficial effect of adopting the previous step is: the installation ring and the anti-scaling alloy plate are fixed by using the mounting nut and the threaded rod, so that the distance between each anti-scaling alloy plate can be adjusted, and it is convenient to install different numbers of anti-scaling alloy plates. When the tool is working, it is convenient to remove the anti-fouling alloy plate that interferes below.

可选的,所述第一网孔与第二网孔均形状均为圆形。Optionally, both the first mesh and the second mesh are circular in shape.

采用上一步的有益效果是:安装环第一网孔与防垢合金板第二网孔均为圆形,使二者在结构上一致,通用性强,此外,圆形网孔便于加工。The beneficial effect of adopting the previous step is that the first mesh of the mounting ring and the second mesh of the anti-scaling alloy plate are both circular, so that the two are consistent in structure and have strong versatility. In addition, the circular mesh is easy to process.

可选的,所述第一网孔形状为圆形,所述第二网孔形状均为多边形。Optionally, the first mesh shape is circular, and the second mesh shape is polygonal.

采用上一步的有益效果是:安装环第一网孔与防垢合金板第二网孔形状不一致,可以对二者进行区分,快速确定安装环及井下防垢短节装置的上端。The beneficial effect of adopting the previous step is: the shape of the first mesh of the installation ring and the second mesh of the anti-scaling alloy plate are inconsistent, the two can be distinguished, and the upper end of the installation ring and the downhole anti-scaling nipple device can be quickly determined.

可选的,所述安装环与防垢合金板材质均为亚稳合金,所述螺纹杆和安装螺母的材质均为不锈钢。Optionally, the mounting ring and the anti-fouling alloy plate are made of metastable alloy, and the threaded rod and the mounting nut are made of stainless steel.

采用上一步的有益效果是:安装环与防垢合金板采用亚稳合金,亚稳合金在防垢领域具有无磁、无电,不需额外能源供应,本身没有消耗,使用寿命长等优点。The beneficial effect of adopting the previous step is: the mounting ring and the anti-scaling alloy plate adopt a metastable alloy, which has the advantages of non-magnetism and electricity in the field of anti-scaling, no need for additional energy supply, no consumption itself, and long service life.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.

图1为本实用新型实施例的一种中空井下防垢短节装置的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hollow downhole anti-scaling nipple device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型实施例的一种中空井下防垢短节装置的主视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a hollow downhole anti-scaling nipple device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为图2中A-A剖视图;Fig. 3 is A-A sectional view among Fig. 2;

图4为本实用新型实施例中防垢合金板的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the anti-fouling alloy plate in the embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步地详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all implementations example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

下面将结合图1~图4对本实用新型实施例的一种中空井下防垢短节装置进行详细的说明。A hollow downhole anti-scaling nipple device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 .

参考图1、图2所示,本实用新型实施例提供的一种中空井下防垢短节装置,该中空井下防垢短节装置包括安装环1,安装环1下侧通过连接装置4设有三个防垢合金板2,具体的,如图4所示,安装环1中央设有用于连接油管的第一螺纹孔3,三个防垢合金板2中央均开设有用于连接工具的第二螺纹孔8,且三个第二螺纹孔8直径自上而下变大。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a hollow downhole anti-scaling sub-joint device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes an installation ring 1, and the lower side of the installation ring 1 is provided with three connecting devices 4. An anti-scaling alloy plate 2, specifically, as shown in Figure 4, the center of the mounting ring 1 is provided with the first threaded hole 3 for connecting the oil pipe, and the three anti-scaling alloy plates 2 centers are all provided with the second thread for connecting the tool hole 8, and the diameter of the three second threaded holes 8 becomes larger from top to bottom.

其使用时,安装环1用于与油管连接,固定在油管末端,防垢合金板2与需要下放的工具连接,可以在不拆卸防垢短节装置的前提下,实现工具的安装。更具体的,安装环1连接于油管底部,三个防垢合金板2上的第二螺纹孔8由上自下依次增大,便于安装不同接头规格的工具。When it is in use, the installation ring 1 is used to connect with the oil pipe and is fixed at the end of the oil pipe, and the anti-scaling alloy plate 2 is connected with the tool that needs to be lowered, so that the installation of the tool can be realized without disassembling the anti-scaling nipple device. More specifically, the mounting ring 1 is connected to the bottom of the oil pipe, and the second threaded holes 8 on the three anti-fouling alloy plates 2 increase in size from top to bottom, which facilitates the installation of tools with different joint specifications.

更具体的,安装环1与防垢合金板2材质均为亚稳合金,所述螺纹杆41和安装螺母42的材质均为不锈钢;安装环1与防垢合金板2采用亚稳合金,亚稳合金在防垢领域具有无磁、无电,不需额外能源供应,本身没有消耗,使用寿命长等优点。More specifically, the material of the mounting ring 1 and the anti-scaling alloy plate 2 is a metastable alloy, and the materials of the threaded rod 41 and the mounting nut 42 are all stainless steel; the mounting ring 1 and the anti-scaling alloy plate 2 are made of a metastable alloy, In the field of anti-scaling, stable alloy has the advantages of non-magnetism, no electricity, no need for additional energy supply, no consumption itself, and long service life.

如图3和图4所示,安装环1上沿周向设有若干第一网孔,防垢合金板上均设有若干第二网孔5,且三个防垢合金板的第二网孔5一一对应。防垢合金板2上的网孔一一对应,可以减少在其液体中移动时的阻力。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the mounting ring 1 is provided with some first mesh holes along the circumference, and some second mesh holes 5 are arranged on the anti-fouling alloy plates, and the second mesh holes 5 of the three anti-fouling alloy plates One to one correspondence. The mesh holes on the anti-scaling alloy plate 2 correspond one by one, which can reduce the resistance when moving in its liquid.

更具体的,如图1所示,安装环1及防垢合金板2上均设有用于连接装置安装的安装孔,此外,连接装置4包括螺纹杆41及若干安装螺母42,安装螺母42将安装环1与三个防垢短节2固定装配在一起,具体的,螺母数量为防垢合金板数量的(N+1)倍,本实施例中安装螺母数量为8个。More specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the mounting ring 1 and the anti-fouling alloy plate 2 are all provided with mounting holes for the installation of the connecting device. In addition, the connecting device 4 includes a threaded rod 41 and some mounting nuts 42, and the mounting nuts 42 will The installation ring 1 is fixedly assembled with the three anti-scaling nipples 2. Specifically, the number of nuts is (N+1) times the number of anti-scaling alloy plates, and the number of installation nuts in this embodiment is 8.

如图1所示,采用8个安装螺母42和一根螺纹杆41,其中两个安装螺母42为一组,分别对安装环1及防垢合金板2进行固定,使得各个防垢合金板2的间距可调,便于安装不同数量的防垢合金板2,此外,在连接工具作业时,方便将下方产生干涉的防垢合金板2拆除。As shown in Figure 1, adopt 8 mounting nuts 42 and a threaded rod 41, wherein two mounting nuts 42 are a group, respectively fix the mounting ring 1 and the anti-scaling alloy plate 2, so that each anti-scaling alloy plate 2 The distance between them is adjustable, which is convenient for installing different numbers of anti-scaling alloy plates 2. In addition, when connecting tools, it is convenient to remove the anti-scaling alloy plates 2 that interfere below.

本实施例中,第一网孔6与第二网孔5均形状均为圆形,二者在结构上一致,通用性强,此外,圆形网孔便于加工。In this embodiment, both the first mesh hole 6 and the second mesh hole 5 are circular in shape, and they are consistent in structure and have strong versatility. In addition, the circular mesh hole is easy to process.

在其他实施例中,第一网孔6形状为圆形,第二网孔5形状均为多边形;安装环1第一网孔6与防垢合金板2第二网孔5形状不一致,可以对二者进行区分,快速确定安装环1及井下防垢短节装置的上端。In other embodiments, the shape of the first mesh 6 is circular, and the shape of the second mesh 5 is polygonal; The two are distinguished to quickly determine the upper end of the installation ring 1 and the downhole anti-scaling pup joint device.

本实用新型的工作原理是:安装环1与防垢合金板2采用亚稳合金材质,可以起到防垢作用,工作时,安装环1用于与油管连接,固定在油管末端,防垢合金板2与需要下放的工具连接,可以在不拆卸防垢短节装置的前提下,实现工具的安装。The working principle of the utility model is: the installation ring 1 and the anti-scaling alloy plate 2 are made of metastable alloy material, which can play an anti-scaling effect. The plate 2 is connected with the tools that need to be lowered, and the tools can be installed without dismantling the anti-fouling pup joint device.

此外,采用8个安装螺母42和一根螺纹杆41,其中两个安装螺母42为一组,分别对安装环1及防垢合金板2进行固定,使得各个防垢合金板2的间距可调,便于安装不同数量的防垢合金板2,此外,在连接工具作业时,方便将下方产生干涉的防垢合金板2拆除。In addition, eight mounting nuts 42 and a threaded rod 41 are used, wherein two mounting nuts 42 form a group to respectively fix the mounting ring 1 and the anti-fouling alloy plate 2, so that the distance between each anti-fouling alloy plate 2 can be adjusted , it is convenient to install different numbers of anti-scaling alloy plates 2, and in addition, when connecting tools, it is convenient to remove the anti-scaling alloy plates 2 that interfere below.

显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本实用新型实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本实用新型实施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本实用新型实施例的这些修改和变型属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本实用新型也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Apparently, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. In this way, if the modifications and variations of the embodiments of the utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the utility model and equivalent technologies thereof, the utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (5)

1. The hollow underground anti-scale short section device is characterized by comprising a mounting ring, wherein a plurality of anti-scale alloy plates are arranged on the lower side of the mounting ring through a connecting device, a first threaded hole used for being connected with an oil pipe is formed in the center of the mounting ring, a plurality of first meshes are arranged on the mounting ring along the circumferential direction, a second threaded hole used for being connected with a tool is formed in the center of each anti-scale alloy plate, the diameter of each second threaded hole is increased from top to bottom, a plurality of second meshes are arranged on each anti-scale alloy plate, and the second meshes of the anti-scale alloy plates correspond to one another one by one.
2. The hollow downhole anti-scale short section device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting ring and the anti-scale alloy plate are provided with mounting holes for mounting a connecting device, the connecting device comprises a threaded rod and a plurality of mounting nuts, the mounting nuts fixedly assemble the mounting ring and the anti-scale short sections together, and the number of the mounting nuts is N +1 times of the number of the anti-scale alloy plates.
3. The hollow downhole anti-fouling nipple device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said first and second mesh openings are both circular in shape.
4. The hollow downhole anti-fouling nipple device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said first mesh shape is circular and said second mesh shape is polygonal.
5. The hollow downhole anti-scale short section device according to claim 2, wherein the mounting ring and the anti-scale alloy plate are made of metastable alloy, and the threaded rod and the mounting nut are made of stainless steel.
CN202223233289.0U 2022-12-04 2022-12-04 Hollow underground anti-scaling short joint device Active CN218759819U (en)

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