CN218703501U - Vehicle stand subassembly and vehicle - Google Patents
Vehicle stand subassembly and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN218703501U CN218703501U CN202222635087.2U CN202222635087U CN218703501U CN 218703501 U CN218703501 U CN 218703501U CN 202222635087 U CN202222635087 U CN 202222635087U CN 218703501 U CN218703501 U CN 218703501U
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 12
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及车辆立柱饰板技术领域,具体涉及一种车辆立柱组件和车辆。The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle upright trim panels, in particular to a vehicle upright component and a vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
车辆中的立柱导向结构的主要作用是为侧气帘爆破提供导向,避免侧气帘因爆破而打裂立柱饰板而伤害乘客。相关技术中,如图1所示,立柱导向结构与立柱内饰板5通常为一体式结构,立柱内饰板5上设置刚性的定位结构6,利用该定位结构6实现立柱内饰板5以及立柱导向结构的安装固定。The main function of the pillar guiding structure in the vehicle is to provide guidance for the blasting of the side air curtain, so as to prevent the side air curtain from breaking the pillar trim and injuring passengers due to blasting. In the related art, as shown in FIG. 1 , the column guide structure and the column interior panel 5 are usually an integral structure, and a
具体地,定位结构6包括定位槽61和止抵部62,定位槽61设在止抵部62的外侧,定位槽61为开口朝上的通槽,止抵部62朝上设置。进行立柱内饰板5的安装时,车辆的顶棚7沿上下方向止抵于止抵部62,通过转动立柱内饰板5使定位槽61的外侧槽壁612进入立柱钣金8孔内,使得立柱钣金8位于定位槽61的外侧槽壁612和内侧槽壁611之间。在内外方向上,利用定位槽61的外侧槽壁612和内侧槽壁611夹持立柱钣金8,实现对立柱内饰板5内外方向的定位;在上下方向上,利用定位槽61的槽底613朝下止抵于在钣金孔81的孔壁上、止抵部62朝上止抵于在顶棚7上,实现对立柱内饰板5上下方向的定位。转动立柱内饰板5的过程中,需要先正向转动立柱内饰板5使得定位槽61的外侧槽壁612进入立柱钣金8孔内,然后再反向转动立柱内饰板5,使得立柱钣金8位于定位槽61的外侧槽壁612和内侧槽壁611之间,在正向和反向转动立柱内饰板5的过程中,止抵部62会与顶棚7相干涉,导致立柱内饰板5转动困难,存在立柱内饰板5装配难的问题。Specifically, the
实用新型内容Utility model content
本公开旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本公开的实施例提出一种容易装配的车辆立柱组件,本公开的实施例还提出一种容易装配的车辆。The present disclosure aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. For this reason, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an easy-to-assemble vehicle pillar assembly, and the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an easily-assembled vehicle.
本公开实施例的车辆立柱组件包括车辆立柱和内饰板,所述车辆立柱包括钣金件,所述钣金件具有安装孔,所述内饰板包括饰板本体以及与所述饰板本体相连的第一卡接体和第二卡接体,所述饰板本体具有沿其高度方向相对的第一端和第二端,所述第一卡接体相对所述第二卡接体更邻近所述第一端设置,所述第一卡接体和所述第二卡接体均能够沿所述饰板本体的厚度方向穿过所述安装孔,所述第二卡接体能够沿所述饰板本体的厚度方向发生弹性变形,所述饰板本体具有用于朝向所述第一端的方向止抵于车辆顶棚的第一止抵部和用于沿朝向所述钣金件的方向止抵于所述钣金件的第二止抵部,所述第一卡接体具有用于沿朝向所述饰板本体的方向止抵于所述钣金件的第三止抵部,所述第二卡接体具有沿朝向所述第二端的方向止抵于所述安装孔的孔壁的第四止抵部。The vehicle pillar assembly of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a vehicle pillar and an interior trim panel, the vehicle pillar includes a sheet metal part, the sheet metal part has a mounting hole, the interior trim panel includes a trim body and a trim body connected to the trim body A first snap-fit body and a second snap-fit body connected together, the decorative plate body has a first end and a second end opposite along its height direction, the first snap-fit body is closer to the second snap-fit body Adjacent to the first end, both the first clamping body and the second clamping body can pass through the installation hole along the thickness direction of the trim body, and the second clamping body can pass through the installation hole along the The thickness direction of the decorative panel body is elastically deformed, and the decorative panel body has a first stop portion for abutting against the vehicle roof in the direction of the first end and a stopper portion for abutting against the vehicle roof along the direction of the sheet metal part. The direction stops against the second stop part of the sheet metal part, and the first clamping body has a third stop part for stopping against the sheet metal part along the direction toward the trim body, The second engaging body has a fourth abutting portion abutting against a hole wall of the installation hole along a direction toward the second end.
与相关技术中内饰板的安装相比,本公开实施例的车辆立柱组件通过设置第一卡接体和第二卡接体,并将第二卡接体设置成弹性卡接体,利用第二卡接体的弹性形变,使得不需要转动内饰板,即可使第一卡接体和第二卡接体穿过安装孔,实现内饰板的安装。由此,使得内饰板可以仅在安装到位后才与车辆顶棚止抵接触,避免内饰板在安装过程中因与车辆顶棚产生较大干涉而存在装配困难的问题,使得内饰板容易装配。Compared with the installation of interior trim panels in the related art, the vehicle pillar assembly in the embodiment of the present disclosure sets the first snap-in body and the second snap-in body, and sets the second snap-in body as an elastic snap-in body, utilizing the first snap-in body The elastic deformation of the second clamping body makes it possible for the first clamping body and the second clamping body to pass through the installation hole without rotating the interior trim panel, thereby realizing the installation of the interior trim panel. As a result, the interior trim panel can only be in contact with the vehicle roof after it is installed in place, avoiding the problem of difficult assembly of the interior trim panel due to large interference with the vehicle roof during installation, and making the interior trim panel easy to assemble .
本公开实施例的车辆立柱组件具有容易装配等优点。The vehicle pillar assembly of the disclosed embodiment has the advantages of easy assembly and the like.
在一些实施例中,所述第二卡接体包括第一弹性臂,所述第一弹性臂具有第一固定端和第一自由端,所述第一固定端与所述饰板本体相连,所述第一自由端悬伸设置,所述第一自由端具有所述第四止抵部。In some embodiments, the second engaging body includes a first elastic arm, the first elastic arm has a first fixed end and a first free end, and the first fixed end is connected to the trim body, The first free end is suspended, and the first free end has the fourth stop portion.
在一些实施例中,所述内饰板具有用于引导侧气帘展开的导向部,所述第一弹性臂相对所述导向部更邻近所述第二端设置,所述第一固定端与所述导向部相连,所述第一弹性臂包括第一段和第二段,所述第一段沿所述饰板本体的高度方向延伸,所述第一段具有所述第一固定端,所述第二段沿所述内饰板的厚度方向延伸,所述第二段具有所述第一自由端。In some embodiments, the interior trim panel has a guide portion for guiding the deployment of the side air curtain, the first elastic arm is arranged closer to the second end relative to the guide portion, and the first fixed end is connected to the second end. The guide part is connected, the first elastic arm includes a first section and a second section, the first section extends along the height direction of the decorative panel body, the first section has the first fixed end, the The second section extends along the thickness direction of the interior trim panel, and the second section has the first free end.
在一些实施例中,所述第一段沿所述第一端至所述第二端的方向逐渐向远离所述饰板本体的方向倾斜。In some embodiments, the first section gradually inclines in a direction away from the trim body along the direction from the first end to the second end.
在一些实施例中,所述第一卡接体具有第二固定端和第二自由端,所述第二固定端与所述饰板本体相连,所述第二自由端悬伸设置,所述第二自由端具有所述第三止抵部。In some embodiments, the first clamping body has a second fixed end and a second free end, the second fixed end is connected to the trim body, the second free end is suspended, and the The second free end has the third stop portion.
在一些实施例中,所述内饰板具有用于引导侧气帘展开的导向部,所述第二固定端与所述导向部相连,所述导向部具有所述第二止抵部。In some embodiments, the interior trim panel has a guide portion for guiding the deployment of the side air curtain, the second fixed end is connected to the guide portion, and the guide portion has the second stop portion.
在一些实施例中,所述安装孔的数量为多个,多个所述安装孔中的至少一者为第一安装孔,多个所述安装孔中的至少一者为第二安装孔,所述第一安装孔和所述第二安装孔沿所述饰板本体的高度方向间隔设置,所述第一卡接体能够沿所述饰板本体的厚度方向穿过所述第一安装孔,所述第二卡接体能够沿所述饰板本体的厚度方向穿过所述第二安装孔;In some embodiments, the number of the mounting holes is multiple, at least one of the multiple mounting holes is a first mounting hole, at least one of the multiple mounting holes is a second mounting hole, The first installation hole and the second installation hole are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the trim body, and the first clamping body can pass through the first installation hole along the thickness direction of the trim body , the second clamping body can pass through the second mounting hole along the thickness direction of the trim body;
所述第二自由端具有第一折边和第二折边,所述第一折边和所述第二折边沿所述饰板本体的宽度方向布置,所述第一折边和所述第二折边均具有所述第二止抵部,所述第一安装孔为倒T型孔。The second free end has a first folded edge and a second folded edge, the first folded edge and the second folded edge are arranged along the width direction of the decorative panel body, the first folded edge and the second folded edge Each of the two folded edges has the second stop portion, and the first installation hole is an inverted T-shaped hole.
在一些实施例中,所述第一卡接体具有沿所述饰板本体的宽度方向相对设置的第五止抵部和第六止抵部,所述第五止抵部和所述第六止抵部沿所述饰板本体的宽度方向分别止抵于所述安装孔的相对两侧。In some embodiments, the first engaging body has a fifth stop portion and a sixth stop portion oppositely disposed along the width direction of the decorative panel body, and the fifth stop portion and the sixth stop portion The stop portions respectively stop against two opposite sides of the installation hole along the width direction of the decorative plate body.
在一些实施例中,所述第二自由端具有引导部。In some embodiments, the second free end has a guide.
本公开实施例的车辆包括顶棚和车辆立柱组件,所述车辆立柱组件为上述任一实施例中所述的车辆立柱组件,所述第一止抵部朝向所述第一端的方向止抵于所述顶棚,所述第二止抵部朝向所述钣金件方向止抵于所述钣金件,所述第三止抵部朝向所述饰板本体方向止抵于所述钣金件,所述第四止抵部朝向所述第二端止抵于所述安装孔的孔壁。The vehicle in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a roof and a vehicle column assembly, the vehicle column assembly is the vehicle column assembly described in any of the above embodiments, and the first stop part stops at the direction of the first end For the ceiling, the second stop part stops against the sheet metal part toward the sheet metal part, and the third stop part stops against the sheet metal part toward the decorative panel body, The fourth abutting portion abuts against a hole wall of the installation hole toward the second end.
本公开实施例的车辆具有容易装配等优点。The vehicle of the embodiment of the present disclosure has the advantages of easy assembly and the like.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是相关技术中的内饰板的安装示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of installation of an interior trim panel in the related art.
图2是本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件的内饰板与钣金件装配前的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view before assembly of the trim panel and sheet metal parts of the vehicle pillar assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件的内饰板与钣金件装配完成时的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the trim panel and the sheet metal parts of the vehicle pillar assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图4是图3中A-A的剖视图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3 .
图5是本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle column assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件的第一卡接体的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the first clamping body of the vehicle pillar assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件在侧气帘展开前的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the vehicle pillar assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention before the side air curtain is deployed.
图8是本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件在侧气帘展开后的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the vehicle pillar assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention after the side air curtain is deployed.
附图标记:Reference signs:
钣金件1;安装孔11;第一安装孔111;第二安装孔112;sheet metal part 1; mounting
内饰板2;饰板本体21;第一止抵部211;第二止抵部212;第一端213;第二端214;第一卡接体22;第二固定端221;第二自由端222;第一折边2221;第二折边2222;引导部2223;第五止抵部223;第二卡接体23;第四止抵部231;第一弹性臂232;第一固定端2321;第一自由端2322;第一段2323;第二段2324;导向部24;导向面241;
顶棚3;ceiling 3;
侧气帘4;Side air curtain 4;
内饰板5;interior panel 5;
定位结构6;定位槽61;内侧槽壁611;外侧槽壁612;槽底613;止抵部62;
顶棚7;ceiling 7;
立柱钣金8;钣金孔81。
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
下面参照附图来详细描述本申请的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图2至图8所示,本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件包括车辆立柱和内饰板2,车辆立柱包括钣金件1,钣金件1具有安装孔11。内饰板2包括饰板本体21以及与饰板本体21相连的第一卡接体22和第二卡接体23,饰板本体21具有沿其高度方向相对的第一端213和第二端214,第一卡接体22相对第二卡接体23更邻近第一端213设置,第一卡接体22和第二卡接体23均能够沿饰板本体21的厚度方向穿过安装孔11,第二卡接体23能够沿饰板本体21的厚度方向发生弹性变形,饰板本体21具有用于朝向第一端213的方向止抵于车辆顶棚3的第一止抵部211和用于沿朝向钣金件1的方向止抵于钣金件1的第二止抵部212,第一卡接体22具有用于沿朝向饰板本体21的方向止抵于钣金件1的第三止抵部(图中未示出),第二卡接体23具有沿朝向第二端214的方向止抵于安装孔11的孔壁的第四止抵部231。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 8 , the vehicle pillar assembly of the embodiment of the present invention includes a vehicle pillar and an
例如,如图2至图8所示,饰板本体21的高度方向为车辆的上下方向,饰板本体21的厚度方向为车辆的左右方向,第一端213为饰板本体21的顶端,第二端214为饰板本体的底端。For example, as shown in Figures 2 to 8, the height direction of the
本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件在安装时:When the vehicle column assembly of the utility model embodiment is installed:
首先,使第一卡接体22沿从右向左的方向穿过安装孔11(如图2和图4所示),并使饰板本体21的第二止抵部212止抵在钣金件1的右侧面,在第一卡接体22沿从右向左的方向穿过安装孔11的过程中,第二卡接体23位于第二安装孔114的下方,第二卡接体23与钣金件1的右侧面接触,并在钣金件1的作用下沿从左向右的方向发生弹性形变。Firstly, make the first
然后,从下向上移动内饰板2,使第一卡接体22的第三止抵部止抵在钣金件1的左侧面上,第二止抵部212和第三止抵部在左右方向上夹持钣金件1,以对内饰板2在左右方向上进行限位。当内饰板2向上继续移动至第一止抵部211止抵在顶棚3上时,此时第二卡接体23移动至安装孔11位置处,第二卡接体23与钣金件1的右侧面分离而沿从右至左的方向恢复弹性形变,第二卡接体23进入安装孔11内,此时第四止抵部231向下止抵在安装孔11的底壁上,第一止抵部211和第四止抵部231在上下方向上对内饰板2进行限位(如图3和图7所示)。Then, move the
由此,与相关技术中内饰板5的安装相比(如图1所示),本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件通过设置第一卡接体22和第二卡接体23,并将第二卡接体23设置成弹性卡接体,利用第二卡接体23的弹性形变,使得不需要转动内饰板2,即可使第一卡接体22和第二卡接23体穿过安装孔11,实现内饰板2的安装。由此,使得内饰板2可以仅在安装到位后才与车辆顶棚3止抵接触,避免内饰板2在安装过程中因与车辆顶棚3产生较大干涉而存在装配困难的问题,使得内饰板2容易装配。Therefore, compared with the installation of the interior trim panel 5 in the related art (as shown in FIG. 1 ), the vehicle pillar assembly in the embodiment of the present utility model is provided with the
因此,本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件具有容易装配等优点。Therefore, the vehicle pillar assembly of the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages of easy assembly and the like.
在一些实施例中,第二卡接体23包括第一弹性臂232,第一弹性臂232具有第一固定端2321和第一自由端2322,第一固定端2321与饰板本体21相连,第一自由端2322悬伸设置,第一自由端2322具有第四止抵部231。In some embodiments, the second
为了使本申请的技术方案更容易被理解,下面以饰板本体21的高度方向与车辆的上下方向一致、饰板本体21的厚度方向与车辆的左右方向一致为例,进一步描述本申请的技术方案,其中上下方向和左右方向如图2至图8所示。In order to make the technical solution of the present application easier to understand, the technology of the present application will be further described below by taking the height direction of the
例如,如图4所示,第一固定端2321位于第一自由端2322的上方,第一自由端2322向下悬伸设置。第二卡接体23通过设置第一弹性臂232,并将第四止抵部231设置在第一弹性臂232的第一自由端2322上,利用第一弹性臂232的弹性来使第二卡接体23在左右方向上发生弹性形变,使得第二卡接体23结构简单,从而使得本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件结构简单。For example, as shown in FIG. 4 , the first
可选地,第一自由端2324上具有第一引导面,第一引导面沿从上至下逐渐向右倾斜设置。当第一弹性臂232沿从右至左的方向恢复弹性形变时,在第一引导面的引导作用下,便于第一自由端2324快速进入安装孔11内,有利于第四止抵部231快速止抵在安装孔11的底壁上,有利于提高本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件组装效率。Optionally, there is a first guiding surface on the first
在一些实施例中,内饰板2具有用于引导侧气帘4展开的导向部24,第一弹性臂232相对导向部24更邻近第二端214设置,第一固定端2321与导向部24相连,第一弹性臂232包括第一段2323和第二段2324,第一段2323沿饰板本体21的高度方向延伸,第一段2323具有第一固定端2321,第二段2324沿内饰板2的厚度方向延伸,第二段2324具有第一自由端2322。In some embodiments, the interior
例如,如图4所示,导向部24位于饰板本体21的上端,导向部24具有导向面241,导向面241从上向下逐渐向右倾斜设置,以便引导侧气帘4展开。第一弹性臂232设置导向部24的下侧,第一段2323沿上下方向延伸,第一固定端2321与导向部24的下端固定连接,第二段2324沿左右方向延伸,第二段2324的右端与第一段的下端相连,第一自由端2322设置第二段2324的左端,第二段2324的下端面形成第四止抵部231。For example, as shown in FIG. 4 , the
当车辆发生侧碰撞时,侧气帘4迅速展开,侧气帘4利用导向部24的导向面241冲击顶棚3,侧气帘4从顶棚3与第一止抵部211之间的缝隙展开,以保护乘客安全。本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件通过设置导向部4可以避免侧气帘4在展开过程中直接冲击内饰板2,内饰板2不会因侧气帘4的冲击发生破碎而伤及乘客,大大提高了乘客乘坐的安全性。When a side collision occurs to the vehicle, the side air curtain 4 is deployed rapidly, and the side air curtain 4 utilizes the
另外,本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件通过将第一弹性臂232设置成相连的第一段2323和第二段2324,通过将第二段2324沿左右方向延伸,有利于第一弹性臂232在左右方向上发生弹性形变,从而有利于第一卡接体1的卡接在安装孔11上。In addition, the vehicle column assembly according to the embodiment of the present utility model sets the first
可选地,导向部24与饰板本体21一体成型,不仅有利于增强导向部24与饰板本体21之间的连接强度,还避免了因导向结构需拆件产生的物料、装配、管理等成本,节约了整车成本。Optionally, the
当然,在另一些实施例中,导向部24还可以与饰板本体21之间采用螺栓、螺钉或者焊接连接。Of course, in some other embodiments, the
可选地,第一段2323沿第一端213至第二端214的方向逐渐向远离饰板本体21的方向倾斜。Optionally, the
例如,如图4所示,第一段2323沿从上向下的方向逐渐向左侧倾斜。通过将第一段2323设置成倾斜状,有利于减小第二段2324在左右方向上的长度,由于第四止抵部231设置在第二段2324的下端面上,有利于提高第四止抵部231的止抵强度,进而有利于提高本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件可靠性。For example, as shown in FIG. 4 , the
在一些实施例中,第一卡接体22具有第二固定端221和第二自由端222,第二固定端221与饰板本体21相连,第二自由端222悬伸设置,第二自由端222具有第三止抵部。In some embodiments, the first
例如,如图6所示,第二固定端221位于第二自由端222的右侧并与饰板本体21相连。通过将第一卡接体22的第二自由端222悬伸设置,有利于第一卡接体22沿从右向左的方向上插入安装孔11内,使第三止抵部与第二止抵部212在左右方向上夹持钣金件1,从而有利于第一卡接体22的卡接,有利于提高本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件的组装效率。For example, as shown in FIG. 6 , the second
在一些实施例中,内饰板2具有用于引导侧气帘4展开的导向部24,第二固定端221与导向部24相连,导向部24具有第二止抵部212。In some embodiments, the interior
例如,如图6所示,第二固定端221和第二止抵部212均设置在导向部24上,有利于提高第二止抵部212和第三止抵部在左右方向上的夹持强度,从而有利于提高本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件的可靠性。For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the second
在一些实施例中,安装孔11的数量为多个,多个安装孔11中的至少一者为第一安装孔111,多个安装孔11中的至少一者为第二安装孔112,第一安装孔111和第二安装孔112沿饰板本体21的高度方向间隔设置,第一卡接体22能够沿饰板本体21的厚度方向穿过第一安装孔111,第二卡接体23能够沿饰板本体的厚度方向穿过第二安装孔112。In some embodiments, there are multiple mounting
第二自由端222具有第一折边2221和第二折边2222,第一折边2221和第二折边2222沿饰板本体21的宽度方向布置,第一折边2221和第二折边2222均具有第二止抵部212,第一安装孔113为倒T型孔,饰板本体21的宽度方向垂直于立柱1的高度方向和饰板本体21的厚度方向。The second
如图2至图4所示,第一安装孔111位于第二安装孔112的上方,通过将安装孔11设置成沿上下方向间隔布置的第一安装孔111和第二安装孔112,分别与第一卡接体22和第二卡接体23卡接配合,有利于第一卡接体22和第二卡接体23的快速安装,进一步有利于提高本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件的装配效率。As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the first mounting
如图5和6所示,第一折边2221和第二折边2222沿左右方向间隔设置,第一折边2221位于第二折边2222的前侧,第一折边2221向前延伸,第二折边2222向后延伸。如图2所示,倒T型孔包括第一孔和第二孔,第一孔位于第二孔的下方,第一孔沿前后方向延伸,第二孔沿上下方向延伸。As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the first folded
本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件在安装时,首先第一自由端2322沿从右至左的方向穿过第一孔(如图2所示),然后再向上移动内饰板2,使第一卡接体22的置于第二孔内,从而使得第一折边2221和第二折边2222上的第二止抵部212止抵在钣金件1的左侧壁上(如图3所示)。When the vehicle column assembly of the embodiment of the utility model is installed, first the first
由此,通过设置第一折边2221和第二折边2222,并在第一折边2221和第二折边2222均设置第二止抵部212,增大了第二止抵部212的止抵面积,有利于提高第二止抵部212和第三止抵部之间对钣金件1的夹持强度,有利于提高本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件的可靠性。通过将第一安装孔113设置成倒T型孔,只需从下向上移动内饰板2,即可完成使第一折边2221和第二折边2222上的第二止抵部212止抵子在钣金件1的左侧面上,有利于提高本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件的组装效率。Thus, by setting the first folded
可选地,第一卡接体22具有沿饰板本体21的宽度方向相对设置的第五止抵部223和第六止抵部(图中未示出),第五止抵部223和第六止抵部沿饰板本体21的宽度方向分别止抵于第一安装孔113的相对两侧。Optionally, the first
例如,如图3和图6所示,第五止抵部223与第六止抵部沿前后方向相对设置,第五止抵部223位于第六止抵部的前侧。在安装时,当向上移动第一卡接体22进入倒T型孔的第二孔内时,第五止抵部223和第六止抵部分别止抵在第二孔在前后方向上的两侧,以对内饰板2在前后方向上进行限位,有利于提高本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件可靠性。For example, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , the
可选地,第二自由端222具有引导部2223。Optionally, the second
例如,如图6所示,引导部2223包括第一肋和第二肋,第一肋沿前后方向延伸,第二肋沿上下方向设置,第一肋和第二肋呈十字交叉设置,第一肋在前后方向上的两端倒角设置,第二肋在上下方向上的两端倒角设置,来引导第二自由端222快速进入第一安装孔113内。For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the
由此,通过在第二自由端上设置引导部2223,有利于第一卡接体22快速进入第一安装孔113内,有利于进一步提高本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件的组装效率。Therefore, by providing the
可选地,如图2、图3和图5所示,第一卡接体22具有两个,两个第一卡接体22沿前后方向间隔设置,第一安装孔114具有两个,两个第一安装孔114与两个第一卡接体22一一对应,第一卡接体22卡接在对应的第一安装孔114内。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , there are two first snap-
本实用新型实施例的车辆立柱组件通过在内饰板2上设置导向部24,使得内饰板2装配便捷,提升生产节拍,一体式的导向结构节约整车成本。当车辆发生侧碰撞时,内饰板2上导向部24不仅确保自身固定牢固无飞溅物,并且还有利于侧气帘4顺利展开,提升了整车安全性能。The vehicle pillar assembly of the embodiment of the utility model provides the
本实用新型实施例的车辆包括顶棚3和车辆立柱组件。车辆立柱组件为上述任一实施例中所述的车辆立柱组件,第一止抵部211朝向第一端213的方向止抵于顶棚3,第二止抵部212朝向钣金件1方向止抵于钣金件1,第三止抵部朝向饰板本体方向止抵于钣金件1,第四止抵部231朝向第二端214止抵于安装孔11的孔壁。The vehicle of the embodiment of the utility model includes a roof 3 and a vehicle column assembly. The vehicle column assembly is the vehicle column assembly described in any of the above embodiments, the
因此,本实用新型实施例的车辆具有容易装配等优点。Therefore, the vehicle of the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages of easy assembly and the like.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device Or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components , unless expressly defined otherwise. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first feature and the second feature through an intermediary indirect contact. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
在本实用新型中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In this disclosure, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean specific features, structures, materials described in connection with the embodiment or example Or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.
尽管已经示出和描述了上述实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本实用新型的限制,本领域普通技术人员对上述实施例进行的变化、修改、替换和变型均在本实用新型的保护范围内。Although the above-mentioned embodiments have been shown and described, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and should not be construed as limitations on the present utility model. Changes, modifications, substitutions and changes made by those skilled in the art to the above-mentioned embodiments Modifications are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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