CN218598288U - Wind-light energy-storage Q-type wind driven generator device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及发电机技术领域,尤其涉及一种风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of generators, in particular to a Q-type wind power generator device for wind power storage.
背景技术Background technique
按照国家标准中规定的小型风力发电机的切入风速为3.5m/s,而为了追求效益,我们常见的风力发电机的切入风速一般在3m/s,也就是说,当自然界中的风速低于3m/s时,此时的风能不足以推动风力发电机进行转动工作,如中国专利申请号201920888010.1的实用新型专利公开的一种Q型垂直轴风力发电机,需要通过风力带动互导板转动,进而带动内部风叶圆盘转动工作,当风速低于风力机的切入风速时,发电机便停止工作。因此,目前风力发电机不得不面临在低于3m/s风速的天气里没有产能的问题,使得自然能源的利用率方面极其有限。According to the national standard, the cut-in wind speed of small wind turbines is 3.5m/s, and in order to pursue benefits, the cut-in wind speed of our common wind turbines is generally 3m/s, that is to say, when the wind speed in nature is lower than At 3m/s, the wind energy at this time is not enough to drive the wind turbine to rotate. For example, a Q-type vertical axis wind turbine disclosed in the utility model patent of China Patent Application No. 201920888010. It drives the internal wind blade disc to rotate, and when the wind speed is lower than the cut-in wind speed of the wind turbine, the generator stops working. Therefore, at present, wind power generators have to face the problem of no production capacity in weather with a wind speed lower than 3m/s, which makes the utilization rate of natural energy extremely limited.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述存在的问题,本实用新型提供的一种风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置,能够解决现有技术中存在的风速过低风机无法工作的问题,利用光能给风机转动作蓄力,进而提供了风机在低风速下的驱动力,达到提高资源利用率进而提高了风机工作效率的有益效果。Aiming at the above existing problems, the utility model provides a Q-type wind power generator device with wind power storage, which can solve the problem in the prior art that the wind speed is too low and the fan cannot work, and uses light energy to store power for the fan rotation , thereby providing the driving force of the fan at a low wind speed, achieving the beneficial effect of improving resource utilization and improving the working efficiency of the fan.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
本实用新型提供的一种风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置,包括主轴和若干互导板,所述互导板两端与所述主轴两端连接固定;其特征在于,包括若干光伏模块、储能模块和若干驱动模块;所述光伏模块和所述驱动模块固定于所述互导板上;所述光伏模块与所述储能模块电性连接;所述驱动模块与所述储能模块电性连接;所述驱动模块为所述互导板带动所述主轴转动提供势能。The utility model provides a Q-type wind power generator device for wind power storage, which includes a main shaft and several mutual guide plates, and the two ends of the mutual guide plates are connected and fixed to the two ends of the main shaft; it is characterized in that it includes several photovoltaic modules, storage energy module and several drive modules; the photovoltaic module and the drive module are fixed on the mutual guide plate; the photovoltaic module is electrically connected to the energy storage module; the drive module is electrically connected to the energy storage module connected; the driving module provides potential energy for the mutual guiding plate to drive the main shaft to rotate.
本实用新型提供的风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置,优选地,所述储能模块包括充电模块、蓄电模块和控制模块;所述控制模块与所述充电模块电性连接;所述蓄电模块与所述充电模块电性连接;当所述光伏模块工作时,所述充电模块通过所述控制模块控制光伏模块为所述驱动模块提供电能,启动所述驱动模块为所述互导板带动所述主轴转动提供势能;同时,所述充电模块向所述蓄电模块内储蓄电能;当所述光伏模块停止工作时,所述控制模块断开所述光伏模块与所述驱动模块;所述蓄电模块启动所述驱动模块为所述互导板带动所述主轴转动提供势能。In the Q-type wind power generator device with wind power storage provided by the utility model, preferably, the energy storage module includes a charging module, a power storage module and a control module; the control module is electrically connected to the charging module; the The power storage module is electrically connected to the charging module; when the photovoltaic module is working, the charging module controls the photovoltaic module to provide electric energy for the driving module through the control module, and starts the driving module to serve as the interconductor plate Drive the main shaft to rotate to provide potential energy; at the same time, the charging module stores electric energy in the storage module; when the photovoltaic module stops working, the control module disconnects the photovoltaic module and the drive module; The power storage module activates the driving module to provide potential energy for the mutual guiding plate to drive the main shaft to rotate.
本实用新型提供的风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置,优选地,所述光伏模块的数量与所述互导板的数量相同;所述光伏模块与所述互导板一一对应设置;所述光伏模块为光伏电池板;所述光伏电池板包括第一电池板和第二电池板;所述第一电池板覆盖于所述互导板上端的外表面;所述第二电池板覆盖于所述互导板下端的内表面。In the Q-type wind power generator device with wind power storage provided by the utility model, preferably, the number of the photovoltaic modules is the same as the number of the mutual guide plates; the photovoltaic modules and the mutual guide plates are set in one-to-one correspondence; the The photovoltaic module is a photovoltaic cell panel; the photovoltaic cell panel includes a first cell panel and a second cell panel; the first cell panel covers the outer surface of the upper end of the mutual guide plate; the second cell panel covers the The inner surface of the lower end of the mutual guide plate.
本实用新型提供的风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置,优选地,所述驱动模块数量与所述互导板数量相同;所述驱动模块与所述互导板一一对应设置;所述驱动模块包括驱动风扇和风扇箱;所述驱动风扇固定于所述风扇箱内;所述风扇箱固定于所述互导板上;所述风扇箱开设有进风口和出风口;所述进风口和所述出风口相对设置;所述进风口的面积大于所述出风口的面积;所述进风口和所述出风口沿所述互导板转动方向设置。In the Q-type wind power generator device with wind power storage provided by the utility model, preferably, the number of the driving modules is the same as the number of the mutual guiding plates; the driving modules and the mutual guiding plates are set in one-to-one correspondence; the driving modules It includes a driving fan and a fan box; the driving fan is fixed in the fan box; the fan box is fixed on the mutual guide plate; the fan box is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the air inlet and the The air outlets are arranged oppositely; the area of the air inlet is larger than the area of the air outlet; the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged along the rotation direction of the mutual guide plate.
本实用新型提供的风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置,优选地,所述储能模块固定于所述主轴上;所述充电模块、所述蓄电模块和所述控制模块环绕所述主轴设置。In the Q-type wind power generator device with wind power storage provided by the utility model, preferably, the energy storage module is fixed on the main shaft; the charging module, the power storage module and the control module surround the main shaft set up.
上述技术方案具有如下优点或者有益效果:The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供的一种风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置,包括主轴和若干互导板,所述互导板两端与所述主轴两端连接固定;其特征在于,包括若干光伏模块、储能模块和若干驱动模块;所述光伏模块和所述驱动模块固定于所述互导板上;所述光伏模块与所述储能模块电性连接;所述驱动模块与所述储能模块电性连接;所述驱动模块为所述互导板带动所述主轴转动提供势能。本实用新型提供的一种风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置解决了现有技术中存在的风速过低风机无法工作的问题,利用光能给风机转动作蓄力,进而提供了风机在低风速下的驱动力,提高了资源利用率进而提高了风机工作效率。The utility model provides a Q-type wind power generator device for wind power storage, which includes a main shaft and several mutual guide plates, and the two ends of the mutual guide plates are connected and fixed to the two ends of the main shaft; it is characterized in that it includes several photovoltaic modules, storage energy module and several drive modules; the photovoltaic module and the drive module are fixed on the mutual guide plate; the photovoltaic module is electrically connected to the energy storage module; the drive module is electrically connected to the energy storage module connected; the driving module provides potential energy for the mutual guiding plate to drive the main shaft to rotate. The utility model provides a Q-type wind power generator device with wind power storage, which solves the problem in the prior art that the wind speed is too low and the fan cannot work. The driving force under the wind speed improves the utilization rate of resources and thus improves the working efficiency of the fan.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型及其特征、外形和优点将会变得更加明显。在全部附图中相同的标记指示相同的部分。并未刻意按照比例绘制附图,重点在于示出本实用新型的主旨。The invention and its features, shapes and advantages will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings. Like numbers designate like parts throughout the drawings. The drawings are not intentionally drawn to scale, and the emphasis is on illustrating the gist of the present invention.
图1是本实用新型实施例1提供的风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a Q-type wind power generator device for wind power storage provided by Embodiment 1 of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型实施例1提供的风光蓄力的电性连接示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection of the wind power storage provided by the first embodiment of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体的实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明,但是不作为本实用新型的限定。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the utility model.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1所示,本实用新型提供的一种风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置,包括主轴1和若干互导板2,互导板2两端与主轴1两端连接固定;包括若干光伏模块3、储能模块4和若干驱动模块5;光伏模块3和驱动模块5固定于互导板2上;光伏模块3与储能模块4电性连接;驱动模块5与储能模块4电性连接;驱动模块5为互导板2带动主轴1转动提供势能。本实用新型实施例1提供的风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置,通过光伏模块3将光能转化为电能存储到储能模块4中;当自然风速低于风力发电机的切入风速时,通过储能模块4中存储的电能启动驱动模块5工作,从而增加互导板2的转速,驱动模块5带动互导板2围绕主轴1旋转,同时自然界中的风继续作用在发电机互导板2上,给互导板2提供围绕主轴1转动的推力,继而主轴带动风力发电机的风叶圆盘旋转,使得风叶圆盘能够处于正常的风机发电转速范围内。本实用新型实施例1通过采用光伏模块3和驱动模块5充分利用了自然光能资源,将光能转化为电能,再将电能转化为发电机转动的驱动力,使得发电机的风叶圆盘的转速在正常的工作区间内,在风速不足切入风速的情况下利用光能给风机转动作蓄力,进而提供风机在低风速下的驱动力,保持风力发电机的正常发电工作。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a Q-type wind power generator device for wind power storage, including a
本实用新型实施例1提供的一种风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置,解决了现有技术中风力发电机低于切入风速无法正常发电工作的问题,利用光能转化为电能作风机转动的蓄力,从而为风机在低风速下的转动提供驱动力,提高了自然能源的利用率,进而有效提升了风力发电机的工作效率。The
如图2所示,由于光伏板只能在白天时工作,因此为了风机在夜间也能在低风速工作,在本实施例中,储能模块4包括充电模块41、蓄电模块42和控制模块43;控制模块43与充电模块41电性连接;蓄电模块42与充电模块41电性连接;当光伏模块3工作时,光伏模块3将光能转化为电能送到储能模块4中,储能模块4中的充电模块41接收电能并通过控制模块43控制光伏模块3为驱动模块5提供电能,启动驱动模块5为互导板2带动主轴1转动提供势能;同时,充电模块41向蓄电模块42内储蓄电能;当光伏模块3停止工作时,控制模块43断开光伏模块3与驱动模块5;蓄电模块42启动驱动模块5为互导板2带动主轴1转动提供势能。在白天有光的时候,光伏模块3将光能转化为电能送入充电模块41,控制模块43通过充电模块41中的电能将光伏模块3和驱动模块5之间的线路连通,此时,光伏模块3可以直接将光能转化的电能提供给驱动模块5,从而驱动模块给互导板2提供围绕主轴1转动的驱动力,同时光伏模块3在白天通过充电模块41将多余的电能存储在蓄电模块42中,当夜晚没有光的时候,光伏模块3停止工作,停止向充电模块41转化电能,控制模块43失去充电模块41中的电能供能,停止工作,于是将光伏模块3和驱动模块5间的线路断开,光伏模块3不再为驱动模块5提供电能,此时蓄电模块42开始为驱动模块5供电,使得驱动模块5工作,从而给互导板2提供围绕主轴1转动的驱动力。As shown in Figure 2, since the photovoltaic panel can only work during the day, so that the wind turbine can also work at low wind speed at night, in this embodiment, the
在本实施例的优选实施例中,光伏模块3的数量与互导板2的数量相同;光伏模块3与互导板2一一对应设置;光伏模块3为光伏电池板;光伏电池板包括第一光伏板31和第二光伏板32;第一光伏板31覆盖于互导板2上端的外表面;第二互导板2覆盖于互导板2下端的内表面。本实用新型尽可能地在互导板2能接收到光照的表面覆盖光伏板,能够更多的利用光能转化为电能,给风机提供更强的驱动力,同时可以储存大量的电能在蓄电模块42中供驱动模块5在夜晚的时候工作。In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the number of
在本实施例的优选实施例中,驱动模块5数量与互导板2数量相同;驱动模块5与互导板2一一对应设置;驱动模块5包括若干驱动风扇51和若干风扇箱52;驱动风扇51固定于风扇箱52内;风扇箱52固定于互导板2上;风扇箱52开设有进风口521和出风口522;进风口521和出风口522相对设置;进风口521的面积大于出风口522的面积;进风口521和出风口522沿互导板转动方向设置。当驱动装置工作的时候,由于出风口522的面积小于进风口521的面积,相同的风量在从进风口521经过出风口522的时候受空间压缩导致风速会增加,相对的,给驱动装置带动互导板2转动的驱动力也会增大,从而加快风机的转动,提高风机的发电效率,降低度电成本。In the preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the number of drive modules 5 is the same as the number of
为了保持本实施例整体的配重匀称,在本实施例中,储能模块4固定与主轴1上;充电模块41、蓄电模块42和控制模块43环绕主轴1设置。In order to keep the overall balance of this embodiment even, in this embodiment, the
综上所述,本实用新型提供的一种风光蓄力的Q型风力发电机装置解决了现有技术中存在的风速过低风机无法工作的问题,能够利用光能在白天和夜晚都可以向风机转动做蓄力,进而提供风机在低风速下转动的驱动力,提高了资源利用率进而提高了风机工作效率。In summary, the utility model provides a Q-type wind power generator device with wind power storage that solves the problem in the prior art that the wind speed is too low and the fan cannot work. The wind turbine rotates to store power, thereby providing the driving force for the wind turbine to rotate at low wind speeds, which improves resource utilization and thus improves the working efficiency of the wind turbine.
本领域技术人员应该理解,本领域技术人员结合现有技术以及上述实施例可以实现所述变化例,在此不予赘述。这样的变化例并不影响本实用新型的实质内容,在此不予赘述。Those skilled in the art should understand that those skilled in the art can implement the variation examples in combination with the prior art and the foregoing embodiments, which will not be repeated here. Such variations do not affect the essential content of the present invention, and will not be repeated here.
以上对本实用新型的较佳实施例进行了描述。需要理解的是,本实用新型并不局限于上述特定实施方式,其中未尽详细描述的设备和结构应该理解为用本领域中的普通方式予以实施;任何熟悉本领域的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案作出许多可能的变动和修饰,或修改为等同变化的等效实施例,这并不影响本实用新型的实质内容。因此,凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化及修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案保护的范围内。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described above. It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the devices and structures not described in detail should be understood as being implemented in a common way in the art; any person familiar with the art, without departing from Many possible changes and modifications are made in the technical scheme of the utility model, or modified into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which do not affect the essential content of the utility model. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical proposal of the present invention.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115807736A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-03-17 | 北京国能风光能源科技有限公司 | A Q-shaped wind power generator device with wind power storage |
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2022
- 2022-11-15 CN CN202223033832.2U patent/CN218598288U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115807736A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-03-17 | 北京国能风光能源科技有限公司 | A Q-shaped wind power generator device with wind power storage |
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Granted publication date: 20230310 |