CN218537551U - Uncapping-free liquid sample storing and taking integrated tube - Google Patents
Uncapping-free liquid sample storing and taking integrated tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN218537551U CN218537551U CN202223107882.0U CN202223107882U CN218537551U CN 218537551 U CN218537551 U CN 218537551U CN 202223107882 U CN202223107882 U CN 202223107882U CN 218537551 U CN218537551 U CN 218537551U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及取样管领域,尤其涉及一种免脱盖液体样品存取一体管。The utility model relates to the field of sampling tubes, in particular to a cap-free storage and retrieval integrated tube for liquid samples.
背景技术Background technique
取样管广泛应用于医药、化工、生物等领域,用于对液体定量取样,再进行抽样研究处理,传统的取样管具有导通样品的管道以及吸附样品的部件。Sampling tubes are widely used in medicine, chemical industry, biology and other fields for quantitative sampling of liquids, and then for sampling research and processing. Traditional sampling tubes have pipes for conducting samples and components for absorbing samples.
现有专利文件CN205262778U公开取样管,该装置包括直管,设置在直管两端的进样口和出样口,所述出样口处可拆卸设置一盖帽,所述直管靠近进样口处设置有封闭直管的挡板,所述挡板通过一扭簧连接在直管内且挡板仅能单向转向盖帽一端或回复原状;将取样管设置为直管,管口大,样品容易进入,当取样管插入样品中时,挡板向盖帽方向转动将直管打开,样品进入直管内,当取样管拔出的时候,由于扭簧的回复力,挡板将直管封闭,样品不会漏出,当需要取出样品的时候,打开盖帽。The existing patent document CN205262778U discloses a sampling tube. The device includes a straight tube, a sample inlet and a sample outlet arranged at both ends of the straight tube, and a cap is detachably arranged at the sample outlet. There is a baffle to close the straight tube, the baffle is connected in the straight tube by a torsion spring and the baffle can only turn to one end of the cap or return to the original shape; the sampling tube is set as a straight tube with a large mouth, and the sample is easy to enter , when the sampling tube is inserted into the sample, the baffle turns to the direction of the cap to open the straight tube, and the sample enters the straight tube. When the sampling tube is pulled out, due to the restoring force of the torsion spring, the baffle closes the straight tube, and the sample will not Leakage, when it is necessary to remove the sample, open the cap.
现有的取样管一般具有盖帽,在取出样品时需要打开盖帽再排出样品,操作较为不便,而且取样管定容较为不便。The existing sampling tube generally has a cap, which needs to be opened to discharge the sample when taking out the sample, which is inconvenient to operate, and it is inconvenient to set the volume of the sampling tube.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是解决现有技术存在的以下问题:现有的取样管一般具有盖帽,在取出样品时需要打开盖帽再排出样品,操作较为不便,而且取样管定容较为不便。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the following problems in the prior art: the existing sampling tube generally has a cap, and the cap needs to be opened to discharge the sample when the sample is taken out, which is inconvenient to operate, and it is inconvenient to set the volume of the sampling tube.
为解决现有技术存在的问题,本实用新型提供一种免脱盖液体样品存取一体管,包括内部具有容纳液体样品空腔的存样盒,存样盒的顶部连通有出样管,存样盒的内部具有导管,导管的顶口穿出存样盒的顶面连接变形囊,取样时手部按压变形囊,变形囊内的气体经过导管导入存样盒内,再通过出样管排出,然后翻转存样盒使出样管垂直向下与样液接触,松开变形囊使其膨胀复位,存样盒内的气体经过导管导入变形囊内,存样盒内的气压降低,使样液从出样管内吸入存样盒内,将存样盒翻转向上进行定容,排样时将存样盒翻转向下,存样盒内的液体位于下部,空腔位于上部,按压变形囊使其内部气体经过导管导入上部的空腔内,空腔内的气压增大使样液从出样管排出,松开变形囊膨胀复位使存样盒顶部空腔内的气体经过导管导入变形囊内,外部气体经过出样管导入存样盒内并悬浮至上部,连续按压变形囊实现持续排出样液。In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a liquid sample storage and retrieval integrated tube without taking off the cover, which includes a sample storage box with a cavity for accommodating liquid samples inside, and a sample outlet tube connected to the top of the sample storage box. There is a conduit inside the sample box, and the top of the conduit passes through the top surface of the sample storage box to connect to the deformable capsule. When sampling, the hand presses the deformable capsule, and the gas in the deformable capsule is introduced into the sample storage box through the conduit, and then discharged through the sample outlet tube. , then turn over the sample storage box so that the sample outlet tube is in contact with the sample liquid vertically downward, loosen the deformable capsule to expand and reset, the gas in the sample storage box is introduced into the deformable capsule through the catheter, and the air pressure in the sample storage box is reduced, so that the sample The liquid is sucked into the sample storage box from the sample outlet tube, and the sample storage box is turned upside down for constant volume. When the sample is discharged, the sample storage box is turned down, the liquid in the sample storage box is at the bottom, and the cavity is at the top. The internal gas is introduced into the upper cavity through the catheter, and the air pressure in the cavity increases to make the sample liquid discharge from the sample outlet tube, and the deformation capsule is released to expand and reset, so that the gas in the top cavity of the sample storage box is introduced into the deformation capsule through the catheter. The external air is introduced into the sample storage box through the sample outlet tube and suspended to the upper part, and the deformation capsule is continuously pressed to realize continuous discharge of the sample liquid.
优选的,所述变形囊采用软质弹性膜制成,变形囊的内部具有空腔,导管与变形囊的空腔连通,用于按压变形囊变形使其内部的空气导入存样盒内或吸收存样盒内的空气,调节存样盒内的气压,用于存样盒排出或吸入样液。Preferably, the deformation capsule is made of a soft elastic film, the interior of the deformation capsule has a cavity, and the catheter communicates with the cavity of the deformation capsule, which is used to press the deformation capsule to deform the air inside to lead into the sample storage box or absorb The air in the sample storage box is used to adjust the air pressure in the sample storage box to discharge or inhale the sample liquid from the sample storage box.
优选的,所述变形囊向远离出样管的一侧倾斜设置,增大变形囊与出样管之间的间隙,方便吸、排样液时手部操作变形囊。Preferably, the deformation capsule is inclined to the side away from the sample discharge tube, so as to increase the gap between the deformation capsule and the sample discharge tube, so as to facilitate hand operation of the deformation capsule when sucking and discharging the sample liquid.
优选的,所述出样管为圆锥状的管道,出样管与存样盒连通的端口面积大于自由端口面积,使存样盒翻转向下时,无操作状态下不会自动排出样液。Preferably, the sample outlet pipe is a conical pipe, and the area of the port where the sample outlet pipe communicates with the sample storage box is larger than the area of the free port, so that when the sample storage box is turned down, the sample liquid will not be automatically discharged in the non-operation state.
优选的,所述导管的底端位于存样盒空腔的下部,当存样盒翻转向下时,导管的内端与存样盒内部的空腔接触,用于传导变形囊与存样盒上部空腔的气压,避免样液进入导管内。Preferably, the bottom end of the conduit is located at the lower part of the cavity of the sample storage box. When the sample storage box is turned down, the inner end of the conduit is in contact with the cavity inside the sample storage box for conducting the deformation capsule and the sample storage box. The air pressure in the upper cavity prevents the sample liquid from entering the catheter.
优选的,所述存样盒包括顶部具有开口的盒体,盒体的开口部位螺纹连接有盒盖,出样管和导管均与盒盖连接,通过盒体和盒盖构成密闭的样品存储空间,后续打开盒盖方便对存储空腔进行清理。Preferably, the sample storage box includes a box body with an opening at the top, a box cover is threadedly connected to the opening of the box body, the sample outlet pipe and the conduit are connected to the box cover, and a closed sample storage space is formed by the box body and the box cover , followed by opening the lid to facilitate cleaning of the storage cavity.
优选的,所述盒盖的边缘外壁均匀分布有竖直状的凹陷槽,增加盒盖边缘的摩擦因数,方便旋转盒盖与盒体连接或分离。Preferably, the outer wall of the edge of the lid is evenly distributed with vertical concave grooves to increase the friction coefficient of the edge of the lid and facilitate the connection or separation of the rotating lid and the box body.
优选的,所述盒体采用硬质透明材料制成,盒体的表面设置有刻度标,便于使用者对样液进行精确定容。Preferably, the box body is made of hard transparent material, and the surface of the box body is provided with scale marks, which is convenient for the user to accurately determine the volume of the sample liquid.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的免脱盖液体样品存取一体管具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related technology, the integrated tube for storage and retrieval of liquid samples provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型的存样盒、导管、变形囊内腔贯通,使用者按压变形囊,使其内部的气体排出存样盒,翻转设备使出样管插入样液中,再松开变形囊复位,使存样盒内形成负压用于吸液,在设备翻转向下时,通过按压变形囊可将存样盒内的样液排出,无需打开存样盒就能进行样液的取、排,而且设备处于竖直状态下可直接对样液进行定容,操作便捷。In the utility model, the sample storage box, the catheter, and the inner cavity of the deformable capsule are connected. The user presses the deformable capsule to discharge the gas inside the sample storage box, turns over the device to insert the sample tube into the sample liquid, and then releases the deformable capsule to reset. The negative pressure in the sample storage box is used to absorb liquid. When the device is turned down, the sample liquid in the sample storage box can be discharged by pressing the deformation capsule, and the sample liquid can be taken and discharged without opening the sample storage box. Moreover, when the equipment is in a vertical state, the sample liquid can be directly fixed to volume, and the operation is convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的整体剖视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the utility model.
图中标号:1、存样盒;11、盒体;12、盒盖;2、出样管;3、变形囊;4、导管;5、刻度标。Labels in the figure: 1. Sample storage box; 11. Box body; 12. Box cover; 2. Sample delivery tube; 3. Deformation capsule; 4. Catheter; 5. Scale mark.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
以下结合具体实施例对本实用新型的具体实现进行详细描述。The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1-2所示,一种免脱盖液体样品存取一体管,由以下部件装配而成:As shown in Figure 1-2, a cap-free liquid sample access tube is assembled from the following components:
装配说明:出样管2固定在存样盒1的顶部,并与存样盒1内部连通,将导管4从存样盒1的顶面插入至存样盒1内部,并且导管4的底口位于存样盒1内腔的下部,变形囊3固定连通导管4的弯曲顶口,并且向远离出样管2的一侧倾斜。Assembly instructions: The
工作原理:取样时手部按压变形囊3,变形囊3内的气体经过导管4导入存样盒1内,再通过出样管2排出,然后翻转存样盒1使出样管2垂直向下与样液接触,松开变形囊3使其膨胀复位,存样盒1内的气体经过导管4导入变形囊3内,存样盒1内的气压降低,使样液从出样管2内吸入存样盒1内,将存样盒1翻转向上进行定容,排样时将存样盒1翻转向下,存样盒1内的液体位于下部,空腔位于上部,按压变形囊3使其内部气体经过导管4导入上部的空腔内,空腔内的气压增大使样液从出样管2排出,松开变形囊3膨胀复位使存样盒1顶部空腔内的气体经过导管4导入变形囊3内,外部气体经过出样管2导入存样盒1内并悬浮至上部,连续按压变形囊3实现持续排出样液。Working principle: when sampling, the hand presses the
实施例二Embodiment two
如图1-2所示,一种免脱盖液体样品存取一体管,由以下部件装配而成:As shown in Figure 1-2, a cap-free liquid sample access tube is assembled from the following components:
装配说明:存样盒1包括盒体11和盒盖12,将盒盖12螺纹连接在盒体11的顶口,出样管2固定在盒盖12的顶面并且与盒体11内部连通,将导管4从盒盖12表面插入盒体11内,导管4与盒盖12密封固定,并且导管4的底口位于盒体11内腔下部,变形囊3固定连通导管4的弯曲顶口,并且向远离出样管2的一侧倾斜。Assembly instructions: the
工作原理:取样时手部按压变形囊3,变形囊3内的气体经过导管4导入存样盒1内,再通过出样管2排出,然后翻转存样盒1使出样管2垂直向下与样液接触,松开变形囊3使其膨胀复位,存样盒1内的气体经过导管4导入变形囊3内,存样盒1内的气压降低,使样液从出样管2内吸入存样盒1内,将存样盒1翻转向上,根据刻度标5对样液进行定容,排样时,将存样盒1翻转向下,存样盒1内的液体位于下部,空腔位于上部,按压变形囊3使其内部气体经过导管4导入上部的空腔内,空腔内的气压增大使样液从出样管2排出,松开变形囊3膨胀复位使存样盒1顶部空腔内的气体经过导管4导入变形囊3内,外部气体经过出样管2导入存样盒1内并悬浮至上部,连续按压变形囊3实现持续排出样液。Working principle: when sampling, the hand presses the
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