CN218517497U - A high-efficiency stamping die for computer hardware accessories with continuous feeding - Google Patents
A high-efficiency stamping die for computer hardware accessories with continuous feeding Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种可连续供料的电脑五金配件高效冲压模具,包括顶板和底板,以及套设于顶板和底板上的旋转皮带,所述顶板和底板通过第一固定框、第二固定框焊接连接,且顶板正上方设置有进料管和冲头,所述顶板和底板均开设有第一沟槽,且顶板上的第一沟槽槽壁上开设有第一通槽和第二通槽,所述旋转皮带位于第一沟槽内,且旋转皮带上开设有等间距的通孔,所述冲头底面垂直向下延伸形成有与第一通槽相适配的冲块,所述第一固定框和第二固定框之间设置有集料盒。该可连续供料的电脑五金配件高效冲压模具可以连续上料、下料和冲压,极大的提高了工作效率。
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency stamping die for computer hardware accessories capable of continuous feeding, which comprises a top plate and a bottom plate, and a rotating belt sheathed on the top plate and the bottom plate. The top plate and the bottom plate are passed through a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame The frame is welded and connected, and a feed pipe and a punch are arranged directly above the top plate. The top plate and the bottom plate are both provided with a first groove, and the wall of the first groove on the top plate is provided with a first through groove and a second groove. Through slots, the rotating belt is located in the first groove, and the rotating belt is provided with through holes at equal intervals, and the bottom surface of the punch extends vertically downwards to form a punching block suitable for the first through slot. A collection box is arranged between the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame. The high-efficiency stamping die for computer hardware accessories capable of continuous feeding can be used for continuous feeding, unloading and stamping, which greatly improves work efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冲压设备技术领域,具体为一种可连续供料的电脑五金配件高效冲压模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of punching equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency punching die for computer hardware accessories that can continuously feed materials.
背景技术Background technique
电脑是由主板,CPU、硬盘和显卡等多个配组成,同时还需要一些辅助配件,如硬盘支架,其属于五金件,其上设有多个固定孔,用于固定硬盘,以及用于与机箱进行固定,这样在加工时,通常使用冲压设备进行冲压成型;A computer is composed of a motherboard, a CPU, a hard disk, and a graphics card. It also needs some auxiliary accessories, such as a hard disk bracket, which belongs to hardware and has multiple fixing holes on it for fixing the hard disk and for The chassis is fixed, so that stamping equipment is usually used for stamping during processing;
现有技术(CN216705610U)公开一种多工位连续冲压模具用冲压设备,其通过连续冲压模具和输料机构实现上料、下料和冲压的同时进行,但上料、下料以及连续冲压这几道工序均需要电机设备进行驱动,这样无形中增加了成本,而且多道工序为单独的设备,整体较为分散,增加了占地面积,不利于大规模生产,实用性不强,不能满足人们的使用需求,鉴于以上现有技术中存在的缺陷,有必要将其进一步改进,使其更具备实用性,才能符合实际使用情况。Prior art (CN216705610U) discloses a stamping device for a multi-station continuous stamping die, which realizes loading, unloading and stamping simultaneously through a continuous stamping die and a feeding mechanism, but the process of loading, unloading and continuous stamping Several processes need to be driven by motor equipment, which increases the cost virtually. Moreover, multiple processes are separate equipment, which is scattered as a whole and increases the floor space. It is not conducive to large-scale production, and the practicability is not strong, which cannot satisfy people In view of the defects in the above prior art, it is necessary to further improve it to make it more practical, so as to meet the actual use conditions.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可连续供料的电脑五金配件高效冲压模具,以解决上述背景技术提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency stamping die for computer hardware accessories that can continuously feed materials, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种可连续供料的电脑五金配件高效冲压模具,包括顶板和底板,以及套设于顶板和底板上的旋转皮带,所述顶板和底板通过第一固定框、第二固定框焊接连接,且顶板正上方设置有进料管和冲头;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency stamping die for computer hardware accessories that can continuously feed materials, including a top plate and a bottom plate, and a rotating belt sleeved on the top plate and the bottom plate. The first fixed frame and the second fixed frame are welded and connected, and a feeding pipe and a punch are arranged directly above the top plate;
所述顶板和底板均开设有第一沟槽,且顶板上的第一沟槽槽壁上开设有第一通槽和第二通槽;Both the top plate and the bottom plate are provided with a first groove, and the wall of the first groove on the top plate is provided with a first through groove and a second through groove;
所述旋转皮带位于第一沟槽内,且旋转皮带上开设有等间距的通孔;The rotating belt is located in the first groove, and the rotating belt is provided with equally spaced through holes;
所述冲头底面垂直向下延伸形成有与第一通槽相适配的冲块;The bottom surface of the punch extends vertically downwards to form a punching block suitable for the first through groove;
所述第一固定框和第二固定框之间设置有集料盒,集料盒内部通过隔板分隔呈两个区域。A collecting box is arranged between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, and the inside of the collecting box is divided into two areas by a partition.
进一步的,所述顶板和底板两端均为圆弧状,且两者均为不锈钢材质,且两者上的旋转皮带整体为“O”型。Further, both ends of the top plate and the bottom plate are arc-shaped, and both are made of stainless steel, and the rotating belts on both are in the shape of an “O” as a whole.
进一步的,所述进料管横截面、第二通槽和通孔均为矩形,且进料管横截面、通孔边长小于第二通槽边长。Further, the cross section of the feed pipe, the second channel and the through hole are all rectangular, and the cross section of the feed pipe and the side length of the through hole are smaller than the side length of the second channel.
进一步的,所述顶板上焊接连接有压板,第一通槽关于压板对称设置,且冲头底面开设有与压板相适配的第二沟槽。Further, a pressure plate is welded on the top plate, the first through groove is arranged symmetrically with respect to the pressure plate, and the bottom surface of the punch is provided with a second groove matching the pressure plate.
进一步的,所述第一固定框和第二固定框上均焊接连接有一组横板,两个横板上贯穿有与其轴承活动连接的旋转轴;Further, a set of horizontal plates are welded and connected to the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame, and a rotating shaft movably connected to the bearing runs through the two horizontal plates;
所述旋转轴上卡销固定有一组齿轮,旋转皮带内壁上开设有一组“O”型齿槽,且齿槽和齿轮相啮合。A set of gears is fixed by bayonet pins on the rotating shaft, and a set of "O"-shaped tooth grooves are provided on the inner wall of the rotating belt, and the tooth grooves and the gears are meshed.
进一步的,所述集料盒两端均插入至第一固定框和第二固定框的内框中,位于第二固定框内的集料盒一端底面焊接连接有一组固定板,固定板之间贯穿有与其轴承活动连接的第二固定轴,且第二固定轴两端与第二固定框内框壁焊接连接;Further, both ends of the collecting box are inserted into the inner frames of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame, and a group of fixing plates are welded on the bottom surface of one end of the collecting box located in the second fixing frame, between the fixing plates A second fixed shaft that is movably connected to the bearing runs through it, and both ends of the second fixed shaft are welded to the inner frame wall of the second fixed frame;
所述集料盒另一端底面通过弹力弹簧与第一固定框内框壁焊接连接,且第一固定框内框壁底面垂直向下延伸形成有凹槽,凹槽内设置有凸轮;The bottom surface of the other end of the collecting box is welded to the inner frame wall of the first fixed frame through an elastic spring, and the bottom surface of the inner frame wall of the first fixed frame extends vertically downward to form a groove, and a cam is arranged in the groove;
所述凸轮上贯穿有与其卡销固定的第一固定轴,第一固定轴两端与凹槽槽壁轴承活动连接,且第一固定轴与旋转轴链传动连接。There is a first fixed shaft fixed to the cam through the cam, the two ends of the first fixed shaft are movably connected with the groove wall bearings, and the first fixed shaft is connected with the rotating shaft by chain transmission.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该可连续供料的电脑五金配件高效冲压模具设置有顶板和底板,两者上设置有可连续转动的旋转皮带,当旋转皮带上的通孔与进料管对齐时,进料管内的五金配件可以落入至通孔内并被旋转皮带输送走,这样实现连续自动上料;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the high-efficiency stamping die of the computer hardware accessories that can be continuously fed is provided with a top plate and a bottom plate, and a rotating belt that can rotate continuously is arranged on both of them. When the through hole is aligned with the feeding tube, the hardware fittings in the feeding tube can fall into the through hole and be transported away by the rotating belt, thus realizing continuous automatic feeding;
当五金配件随着旋转皮带移动至冲头下方时,可以进行冲压作业,当随着旋转皮带移动至第二通槽处时,五金配件在重力作用下,自动从旋转皮带中落出,实现自动下料;When the hardware accessories move to the bottom of the punch with the rotating belt, the stamping operation can be carried out. When the rotating belt moves to the second slot, the hardware accessories will automatically fall out of the rotating belt under the action of gravity, realizing automatic blanking;
并且设置有集料盒,其可以对冲压产生的废料以及冲压后的五金配件进行收集,便于进行处理;And there is a collection box, which can collect the waste generated by stamping and the hardware accessories after stamping, which is convenient for processing;
这样整个装置可以连续上料、下料和冲压,极大的提高了工作效率,且多道工序集成为一体,不仅简化了设备,降低了成本,而且缩小的占地面积,有利于大规模生产使用,实用性强。In this way, the whole device can be continuously loaded, unloaded and punched, which greatly improves the work efficiency, and the integration of multiple processes not only simplifies the equipment, reduces the cost, but also reduces the occupied area, which is conducive to large-scale production Use, strong practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型内部正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model internal front view structure;
图2为本实用新型顶板俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the top plate of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型旋转皮带立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model rotating belt;
图4为本实用新型图1中A-A剖视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of A-A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型冲头仰视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model punch looking up;
图6为本实用新型第一固定框、第二固定框和集料盒爆炸结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the first fixed frame, the second fixed frame and the collecting box of the utility model.
图中:1、顶板;101、第一沟槽;102、第一通槽;103、第二通槽;104、压板;2、底板;3、旋转皮带;301、通孔;4、进料管;5、冲头;501、第二沟槽;502、冲块;6、第一固定框;7、第二固定框;8、集料盒;9、横板;10、旋转轴;11、齿轮;12、齿槽;13、弹力弹簧;14、凹槽;15、凸轮;16、第一固定轴;17、固定板;18、第二固定轴。In the figure: 1, top plate; 101, first groove; 102, first through groove; 103, second through groove; 104, pressure plate; 2, bottom plate; 3, rotating belt; 301, through hole; 4, feeding Tube; 5, punch; 501, second groove; 502, punching block; 6, first fixed frame; 7, second fixed frame; 8, collecting box; 9, horizontal plate; 10, rotating shaft; 11 12, tooth groove; 13, elastic spring; 14, groove; 15, cam; 16, first fixed shaft; 17, fixed plate; 18, second fixed shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-6,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种可连续供料的电脑五金配件高效冲压模具,包括顶板1和底板2,以及套设于顶板1和底板2上的旋转皮带3,顶板1和底板2通过第一固定框6、第二固定框7焊接连接,第一固定框6和第二固定框7上均焊接连接有一组横板9,两个横板9上贯穿有与其轴承活动连接的旋转轴10,旋转轴10上卡销固定有一组齿轮11,旋转皮带3内壁上开设有一组“O”型齿槽12,且齿槽12和齿轮11相啮合,旋转轴10通过与外界伺服电机键连接,这样在伺服电机驱动下,旋转轴10可以在横板9上轴向转动,横板9可以带动齿轮11同步旋转,齿轮11通过与齿槽12的啮合作用可以带动旋转皮带3在顶板1和底板2上旋转;Please refer to Figures 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency stamping die for computer hardware accessories that can continuously feed materials, including a
顶板1和底板2两端均为圆弧状,且两者均为不锈钢材质,且两者上的旋转皮带3整体为“O”型,顶板1和底板2均开设有第一沟槽101,旋转皮带3位于第一沟槽101内,顶板1和底板2的结构设计,不仅可以将旋转皮带3固定住,使得旋转皮带3处于张紧状态,而且使得旋转皮带3可以连续的转动,第一沟槽101的设置,可以对旋转皮带3的位置进行限定,避免旋转皮带3旋转时发生跑偏;Both ends of the
顶板1正上方设置有进料管4,旋转皮带3上开设有等间距的通孔301,进料管4呈竖直状,其底面与旋转皮带3表面贴合,在作业时,可以将多个五金配件堆叠放置于进料管4内,这样当旋转皮带3上的通孔301移动至进料管4底部时,进料管4内的五金件会在重力作用下落入至通孔301内,而且五金配件的厚度与旋转皮带3厚度一致,这样通孔301内只会落入一个五金配件,从而确保旋转皮带3在实现连续送料时,五金配件会发生重叠,确保后续的冲压效果;A feeding pipe 4 is arranged directly above the
顶板1正上方设置有冲头5,顶板1上的第一沟槽101槽壁上开设有第一通槽102和第二通槽103,冲头5底面垂直向下延伸形成有与第一通槽102相适配的冲块502,冲头5与外界的液压设备对接,这样在液压设备驱动下,可以进行上下行运动,当旋转皮带3带动一个五金配件移动至冲头5下方时,冲头5快速下行,这样其上的冲块502可以插入至第一通槽102内,这样可以在五金配件上冲出固定孔,第一通槽102可以旋转为圆形、“O”型或者其它形状;A
当冲压后的五金配件随着旋转皮带3移动至第二通槽103处时,五金配件在重力作用下,从通孔301中脱离并通过第二通槽103下落,实现自动下料;When the stamped hardware accessories move to the second through-
第一固定框6和第二固定框7之间设置有集料盒8,集料盒8内部通过隔板分隔呈两个区域,两个区域分别用于收集废料和冲压成型后的五金配件。A
进料管4横截面、第二通槽103和通孔301均为矩形,且进料管4横截面、通孔301边长小于第二通槽103边长,第二通槽103边长较大,这样五金配件在第二通槽103内下落时,不会受到阻碍,确保落料顺畅。Feed pipe 4 cross section, second through
顶板1上焊接连接有压板104,第一通槽102关于压板104对称设置,且冲头5底面开设有与压板104相适配的第二沟槽501,顶板1表面与旋转皮带3表面齐平,这样当五金配件移动至冲头5下方时,压板104也可以贴合于五金配件表面,当冲头5对五金配件冲压过程中,压板104会嵌入至第二沟槽501内,这样避免压板104与冲头5发生碰撞,保证了冲压质量,同时当压板104上行时,压板104可以避免五金配件被压板104上的冲块502带动上行,五金配件依然处于通孔301内,确保五金配件的排料作业正常进行。The
集料盒8两端均插入至第一固定框6和第二固定框7的内框中,位于第二固定框7内的集料盒8一端底面焊接连接有一组固定板17,固定板17之间贯穿有与其轴承活动连接的第二固定轴18,且第二固定轴18两端与第二固定框7内框壁焊接连接,集料盒8一端通过固定板17可以在第二固定轴18上转动,这样集料盒8整体处于活动结构;The two ends of the
集料盒8另一端底面通过弹力弹簧13与第一固定框6内框壁焊接连接,且第一固定框6内框壁底面垂直向下延伸形成有凹槽14,凹槽14内设置有凸轮15,凸轮15上贯穿有与其卡销固定的第一固定轴16,第一固定轴16两端与凹槽14槽壁轴承活动连接,且第一固定轴16与旋转轴10链传动连接,当旋转轴10转动时,其可以带动第一固定轴16同步旋转,第一固定轴16可以带动其上的凸轮15转动,凸轮15和第一固定轴16偏心设计,凸轮15在旋转时,可以间断的与集料盒8底部接触并将集料盒8向上顶起,配合弹力弹簧13,可以使得集料盒8连续振动,在振动下,集料盒8内的废料和五角配件可以铺平开,这样可以避免因堆积过高而向外滑落出,使用效果好。The bottom surface of the other end of the
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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Denomination of utility model: A high-efficiency stamping mold for computer hardware accessories that can continuously supply materials Granted publication date: 20230224 Pledgee: Nanjing County Rural Credit Cooperative Association Pledgor: Zhangzhou Shanzhong Machinery Equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024350000070 |