CN218498497U - Electrical connector and its base - Google Patents
Electrical connector and its base Download PDFInfo
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- CN218498497U CN218498497U CN202222349003.9U CN202222349003U CN218498497U CN 218498497 U CN218498497 U CN 218498497U CN 202222349003 U CN202222349003 U CN 202222349003U CN 218498497 U CN218498497 U CN 218498497U
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/428—Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members
- H01R13/434—Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members by separate resilient locking means on contact member, e.g. retainer collar or ring around contact member
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
- H01R13/642—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by position or shape of contact members
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R27/00—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
本申请提供一种电连接器,包括上绝缘壳体、下绝缘壳体、端子构件以及导体构件。上绝缘壳体设置有至少一插孔。下绝缘壳体设置于上绝缘壳体下方,并与上绝缘壳体连接。端子构件设置于上绝缘壳体与下绝缘壳体之间。导体构件穿设于下绝缘壳体。第一导体的第一接触部、第二导体的第二接触部及第三导体的第三接触部设置于下绝缘壳体的外部,第二导体的第二接触部与第一导体的第一接触部之间的距离为第一距离,第三导体的第三接触部与第一导体的第一接触部之间的距离为第二距离,且第一距离小于第二距离。
The present application provides an electrical connector, including an upper insulating shell, a lower insulating shell, a terminal component and a conductor component. The upper insulating shell is provided with at least one socket. The lower insulating case is arranged under the upper insulating case and connected with the upper insulating case. The terminal member is disposed between the upper insulating case and the lower insulating case. The conductor member is passed through the lower insulating case. The first contact portion of the first conductor, the second contact portion of the second conductor, and the third contact portion of the third conductor are arranged outside the lower insulating housing, and the second contact portion of the second conductor is connected to the first contact portion of the first conductor. The distance between the contact parts is a first distance, the distance between the third contact part of the third conductor and the first contact part of the first conductor is a second distance, and the first distance is smaller than the second distance.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及一种电连接器及其底座,尤指一种能实现无方向性对接的的电连接器及其底座。The present application relates to an electrical connector and its base, in particular to an electrical connector and its base capable of realizing non-directional docking.
背景技术Background technique
随着市场对线缆的需求越来越高,所配套连接器的规格要求更加严谨,对不同接口的连接器组件也越来越重视。接触接口的结构决定了连接器的电子和机械性能,像是电阻值、插接力及耐久性。然而,通常在连接器组件中,连接器及其底座之间系具有特定方向的连接方式,使用者只能按照已设置的方向来组装。As the market's demand for cables is getting higher and higher, the specifications of the matching connectors are more stringent, and more and more attention is paid to connector components with different interfaces. The structure of the contact interface determines the electrical and mechanical properties of the connector, such as resistance value, insertion force and durability. However, usually in the connector assembly, the connection between the connector and its base has a specific direction, and the user can only assemble according to the set direction.
若在使用上插接错误,轻则导致连接器的接脚损坏,重则导致电子设备报销。因此,为避免意外情况的发生,而使连接器组件不能正常操作,再者,为了让设计者能够不受限地进行电路布局,是以,亟需一种连接器组件,连接器及其底座之间没有方向性的限制,以解决习知结构上的问题。If the plugging is wrong in use, it will cause the pins of the connector to be damaged, and the electronic equipment will be reimbursed if it is serious. Therefore, in order to avoid the occurrence of accidents, the connector assembly cannot operate normally, and in order to allow the designer to carry out circuit layout without restriction, there is an urgent need for a connector assembly, a connector and its base There is no directional restriction between them, in order to solve the problem of conventional structure.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种电连接器,包括上绝缘壳体、下绝缘壳体、端子构件以及导体构件。上绝缘壳体设置有至少一插孔。下绝缘壳体设置于上绝缘壳体下方,并与上绝缘壳体连接。端子构件设置于上绝缘壳体与下绝缘壳体之间。导体构件穿设于下绝缘壳体。第一导体的第一接触部、第二导体的第二接触部及第三导体的第三接触部设置于下绝缘壳体的外部,第二导体的第二接触部与第一导体的第一接触部之间的距离为第一距离,第三导体的第三接触部与第一导体的第一接触部之间的距离为第二距离,且第一距离小于第二距离。The utility model provides an electrical connector, which comprises an upper insulating shell, a lower insulating shell, a terminal component and a conductor component. The upper insulating shell is provided with at least one socket. The lower insulating case is arranged under the upper insulating case and connected with the upper insulating case. The terminal member is disposed between the upper insulating case and the lower insulating case. The conductor member is passed through the lower insulating case. The first contact portion of the first conductor, the second contact portion of the second conductor, and the third contact portion of the third conductor are arranged outside the lower insulating housing, and the second contact portion of the second conductor is connected to the first contact portion of the first conductor. The distance between the contact parts is a first distance, the distance between the third contact part of the third conductor and the first contact part of the first conductor is a second distance, and the first distance is smaller than the second distance.
本实用新型提供一种底座,包括第一绝缘壳体、第二绝缘壳体、第一间隔件、第二间隔件以及端子构件。第一绝缘壳体设置有至少一插口,第二绝缘壳体设置于第一绝缘壳体下方,并与第一绝缘壳体连接。第一间隔件、第二间隔件与端子构件设置于第一绝缘壳体与第二绝缘壳体之间。当电连接器与底座组装时,第一导体的第一接触部穿过第二间隔件的插口,与中心端子的中心对接部电性连接,第二导体的第二接触部穿过第一间隔件的插口,与第二外环端子的第二外环对接部及第二内环端子的第二内环对接部电性连接,第三导体的第三接触部穿过第一绝缘壳体的插口,与第一外环端子的第一外环对接部及第第一内环端子的第一内环对接部电性连接。The utility model provides a base, which includes a first insulating shell, a second insulating shell, a first spacer, a second spacer and a terminal component. The first insulating shell is provided with at least one socket, and the second insulating shell is arranged under the first insulating shell and connected with the first insulating shell. The first spacer, the second spacer and the terminal member are disposed between the first insulating case and the second insulating case. When the electrical connector is assembled with the base, the first contact portion of the first conductor passes through the socket of the second spacer and is electrically connected to the central butt joint of the center terminal, and the second contact portion of the second conductor passes through the first spacer The socket of the component is electrically connected to the second outer ring butt joint of the second outer ring terminal and the second inner ring butt joint of the second inner ring terminal, and the third contact part of the third conductor passes through the first insulating housing. The socket is electrically connected to the first outer ring butt joint portion of the first outer ring terminal and the first inner ring butt joint portion of the first inner ring terminal.
本实用新型所提供电连接器及其底座,其接触接口的结构设计,在组装上不具有特定方向,以实现无方向性的对接,并节省因设置防呆结构而增加的材料成本,亦让设计者在电路布局上有更大的发挥空间。The electrical connector and its base provided by the utility model, the structural design of the contact interface does not have a specific direction in assembly, so as to realize non-directional docking, and save the material cost increased due to the setting of the fool-proof structure, and also allow Designers have more room to play in circuit layout.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings on the premise of not paying creative work.
图1A为本实用新型一实施例电连接器的立体图。FIG. 1A is a perspective view of an electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图1B绘示图1A的电连接器的分解图。FIG. 1B is an exploded view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 1A .
图1C绘示图1A的电连接器另一视角的分解图。FIG. 1C is an exploded view of the electrical connector in FIG. 1A from another perspective.
图2为本实用新型一实施例电连接器拿掉上绝缘壳体的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention with the upper insulating shell removed.
图3为本实用新型一实施例电连接器的剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型一实施例电连接器的仰视图。Fig. 4 is a bottom view of an electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型一实施例底座的立体图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a base of an embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型第一实施例底座的分解图。Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the base of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图7A为本实用新型第二实施例底座的分解图。Fig. 7A is an exploded view of the base of the second embodiment of the present invention.
图7B为本实用新型第二实施例底座另一视角的分解图。Fig. 7B is an exploded view from another perspective of the base of the second embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本实用新型一实施例电连接器及其底座组装时的使用状态示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the use state when the electrical connector and its base are assembled according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图9为本实用新型沿图8线A-A’的剖视图。Fig. 9 is a sectional view of the utility model along line A-A' of Fig. 8 .
图10为本实用新型沿图8线B-B’的剖视图。Fig. 10 is a sectional view of the utility model along line B-B' of Fig. 8 .
图11绘示本揭示各实施例的电连接器所适用的各种规格的插孔的俯视图。FIG. 11 is a top view of jacks of various specifications applicable to electrical connectors according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为利了解本实用新型的技术特征、内容与优点及其所能达成的功效,兹将本实用新型配合附图,并以实施例的表达形式详细说明如下,而其中所使用的图式,其主旨仅为示意及辅助说明之用,未必为本实用新型实施后的真实比例与精准配置,故不应就所附的图式的比例与配置关系解读、局限本实用新型于实际实施上的权利范围。In order to understand the technical characteristics, content and advantages of the utility model and the effects that it can achieve, the utility model is hereby combined with the accompanying drawings, and described in detail in the form of embodiments as follows, and the drawings used therein, its The subject matter is only for illustration and auxiliary explanation, not necessarily the true proportion and precise configuration of the utility model after implementation, so it should not be interpreted on the scale and configuration relationship of the attached drawings, and limit the rights of the utility model in actual implementation scope.
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图式,用以例示本实用新型可用以实施的特定实施例。本实用新型所提到的方向用语,例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「后」、「左」、「右」、「顶」、「底」、「水平」、「垂直」等,仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本实用新型,而非用以限制本实用新型。The following descriptions of the various embodiments refer to the accompanying drawings to illustrate specific embodiments in which the present invention can be implemented. The direction terms mentioned in this utility model, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "horizontal", "vertical" etc. are merely for reference to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the used directional terms are used to illustrate and understand the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
以下将参照相关图式,说明依本实用新型可替换式插座装置的各实施例,为使便于理解,下述实施例中的相同组件系以相同的符号标示来说明。In the following, various embodiments of the replaceable socket device according to the present invention will be described with reference to related drawings. For ease of understanding, the same components in the following embodiments are described with the same symbols.
请参阅图1A-图1C及图2,图1A系本实用新型一实施例电连接器之立体图。图1B绘示图1A的电连接器的分解图。图1C绘示图1A的电连接器另一视角的分解图。本实施例中,电连接器100包括上绝缘壳体110、下绝缘壳体120、端子构件以及导体构件。上绝缘壳体110设置有至少一插孔111,以与其他电子设备连接。下绝缘壳体120设置于上绝缘壳体110下方,并与上绝缘壳体110连接,形成一腔室供端子构件及导体构件容纳。Please refer to FIG. 1A-FIG. 1C and FIG. 2. FIG. 1A is a perspective view of an electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is an exploded view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 1A . FIG. 1C is an exploded view of the electrical connector in FIG. 1A from another perspective. In this embodiment, the
如图1A所示,上绝缘壳体110具有三个插孔111,电连接器100为一插座。然而,此处并不以插孔的形状、数量为限。在一些实施例中,插孔111的数量可为一或二,形状可为方形或圆形,仅需符合使用者需求。本实施例中,电连接器100为圆柱状,能活动组装的插座,但不以此为限。在另一些实施例中,电连接器100可设置于电子设备中或搭配连接线去应用。As shown in FIG. 1A , the upper insulating
如图11所示,图11绘示图1A的电连接器100所适用的各种规格的插孔111的俯视图。电子装置可以将其插头插入该插孔111以获得电源供应。插孔111可以是一般市电100~120V或200~240V的电源插孔,插孔111更可以是不同规格的电源插孔,例如Type A电源插孔111A、Type B电源插孔111B、Type C电源插孔111C、Type D电源插孔111D、Type E电源插孔111E、Type F电源插孔111F、Type G电源插孔111G、Type H电源插孔111H、Type I电源插孔111I、Type J电源插孔111J、Type K电源插孔111K、Type L电源插孔111CL等不同规格的电源插孔,或是通用型的电源插孔,如Type A和Type C通用插孔111M、多国通用插孔111N及111O等可适用于多种规格的电源插孔。As shown in FIG. 11 , FIG. 11 shows a top view of
此外,插孔111也可以是通用串行总线(USB)插孔111,用来供电给USB2.0,USB2.0Standard A,USB 2.0Type C,USB3.0及USB3.1等适用于通用串行总线的电子装置。In addition, the
端子构件设置于上绝缘壳体110与下绝缘壳体120之间,包括第一极导电端子131、第二极导电端子132以及第三极导电端子133。如图2所示,拿掉上绝缘壳体110的电连接器100,可以清楚地看到内部端子构件设置。请同时参阅图1及图2,第一极导电端子131具有第一弹片部1311及第一连接部1312,第一弹片部1311与上绝缘壳体110的一插孔111对应设置。第二极导电端子132具有第二弹片部1321及第二连接部1322,第二弹片部1321与上绝缘壳体110的一插孔111对应设置。第三极导电端子133具有第三弹片部1331及第三连接部1332,第三弹片部1331与上绝缘壳体110的一插孔111对应设置。The terminal member is disposed between the upper insulating
具体地,此处并不以端子构件的结构、数量及固设于上绝缘壳体110与下绝缘壳体120之间的方式作限定。在本实施例中,当电连接器100与其他电子设备对接时,电子设备的接脚穿过上绝缘壳体110的插孔111,与端子构件中的第一极导电端子131的第一弹片部1311、第二极导电端子132的第二弹片部1321及第三极导电端子133的第三弹片部1331形成电性连接。Specifically, the structure and quantity of the terminal components and the manner in which they are fixed between the upper insulating
接着,请参阅图3与图4,图3为本实用新型一实施例电连接器的剖视图,图4为本实用新型一实施例电连接器的仰视图。如图3所示,导体构件穿设于下绝缘壳体120,包括第一导体141、第二导体142以及第三导体143。在电连接器100中,第一导体141与第一极导电端子131的第一连接部1312电性连接,并具有第一固定部1411及第一接触部1412,第一固定部1411使第一导体141固定于下绝缘壳体120。第二导体142与第二极导电端子132的第二连接部1322电性连接,并具有第二固定部1421及第二接触部1422,第二固定部1421使第二导体142固定于下绝缘壳体120。第三导体143与第三极导电端子133的第三连接部1332电性连接,并具有第三固定部1431及第三接触部1432,第三固定部1431使第三导体143固定于下绝缘壳体120。其中,导体构件穿设于下绝缘壳体120的方式,在此不加以限定。Next, please refer to FIGS. 3 and 4 . FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a bottom view of an electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , the conductor member passes through the lower insulating
在上述的实施例中,端子构件与导体构件可借由直接接触、螺丝锁付或焊接,以实现彼此之间的电性连接。然而,在另一些实施例中,端子构件与导体构件可为一体成型,设置于上绝缘壳体110与下绝缘壳体120之间,并穿设于下绝缘壳体120。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the terminal member and the conductor member can be electrically connected to each other through direct contact, screwing or welding. However, in some other embodiments, the terminal member and the conductor member may be integrally formed, disposed between the upper insulating
请继续参阅图3,本实施例中,第一导体141的第一接触部1412、第二导体142的第二接触部1422及第三导体143的第三接触部1432设置于下绝缘壳体120的第三,由图3可见,第一导体141的第一、第二导体142的中心及第三导体143的中心,由于未设置在同一直在线的关系,所以从图3来看,只看得到第二导体142的剖面及第三导体143的整体,但并不以此为限。在一些实施例中,第一导体141的中心、第二导体142的中心及第三导体143的中心可设置于同一直线。Please continue to refer to FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the
如图3所示,第一导体141的第一接触部1412外露于下绝缘壳体120的长度DC大于第二导体142的第二接触部1422外露于下绝缘壳体120的长度D1及第三导体143的第三接触部1432外露于下绝缘壳体120的长度D2,但并不以此为限。在一些实施例中,第一导体141的第一接触部1412外露于下绝缘壳体120的长度DC、第二导体142的第二接触部1422外露于下绝缘壳体120的长度D1及第三导体143的第三接触部1432外露于下绝缘壳体120的长度D2皆相同。As shown in FIG. 3 , the length DC of the
请继续参阅图3,电连接器100的下绝缘壳体120设置有延伸部121,部分包覆于第一导体141的第一接触部1412、第二导体142的第二接触部1422及第三导体143的第三接触部1432。延伸部121的设置,能够让电连接器100与其他电子设备组装时形成绝缘屏蔽,使电连接器100在传输上维持一定的性能,且不以延伸部的数量、形状为限,型态可以依导体构件的规格去做调整。Please continue to refer to FIG. 3 , the lower insulating
接着,如图4所示,本实施例中,第二导体142的第二接触部1422与第一导体141的第一接触部1412之间的距离为第一距离R1,第三导体143的第三接触部1432与第一导体141的第一接触部1412之间的距离为第二距离R2,且第一距离R1小于第二距离R2。更详细地,第二导体142的第二接触部1422可以设置在与第一导体141的第一接触部1412等距的任意位置上,也就是与第一导体141的第一接触部1412相距第一距离R1的任意位置上,第三导体143的第三接触部1432可以设置在与第一导体141的第一接触部1412等距的任意位置上,也就是与第一导体141的第一接触部1412相距第二距离R2的任意位置上。Next, as shown in FIG. 4 , in this embodiment, the distance between the
请同时参阅图5、图6、图7A和图7B,图5为本实用新型一实施例底座的立体图,图6为本实用新型第一实施例底座的分解图,图7A为本实用新型第二实施例底座的分解图。图7B为本实用新型第二实施例底座另一视角的分解图。底座200包括第一绝缘壳体210、第二绝缘壳体220、第一间隔件201、第二间隔件202以及端子构件。第一绝缘壳体210设置有至少一插口211。第二绝缘壳体220设置于第一绝缘壳体210下方,并与第一绝缘壳体210连接,形成一腔室供端子构件容纳。第一间隔件201设置有一插口2011、第二间隔件202设置有一插口2021。第一间隔件201与第二间隔件202设置于第一绝缘壳体210与第二绝缘壳体220之间。在此二实施例中,底座200具有两个插口211,但此处插口211的组数,及各插口211在底座200上的排列方式不作限制。Please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7A and Fig. 7B at the same time, Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the base of an embodiment of the utility model, Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the base of the first embodiment of the utility model, and Fig. 7A is a perspective view of the base of the utility model An exploded view of the base of the second embodiment. Fig. 7B is an exploded view from another perspective of the base of the second embodiment of the present invention. The
由图6、图7A和图7B可见,端子构件设置于第一绝缘壳体210与第二绝缘壳体220之间,包括中心端子230、第一外环端子231、第一内环端子233、第二外环端子232以及第二内环端子234。中心端子230具有中心对接部2301及中心连接部2302,中心对接部2301与第二间隔件202的一插口2021对应设置,中心连接部2302使中心端子230固设于第一绝缘壳体210与第二绝缘壳体220之间。第一外环端子231具有第一外环对接部2311及第一外环连接部2312,第一外环对接部2312与第一绝缘壳体210的一插口211对应设置,第一外环连接部2312使第一外环端子231固设于第一绝缘壳体210与第二绝缘壳体220之间。第一内环端子233具有第一内环对接部2331及第一内环焊接部2312,第一内环对接部2311与第一绝缘壳体210的一插口211对应设置,第一内环焊接部2332使第一内环端子233与第一外环连接部2312电性连接。第二外环端子232具有第二外环对接部2321及第二外环连接部2322,第二外环对接部2321与第一间隔件201的一插口2011对应设置,第二外环连接部2322使第二外环端子固设于第一绝缘壳体210与第二绝缘壳体220之间。第二内环端子234具有第二内环对接部2341及第二内环焊接部2342,第二内环对接部2341与第一间隔件201的一插口2011对应设置,第二内环焊接部2342使第二内环端子234与第二外环连接部2322电性连接。As can be seen from FIG. 6, FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B, the terminal member is disposed between the first insulating
请继续参阅图5、图6、图7A和图7B,第一外环端子231的第一外环对接部2311与第一内环端子233的第一内环对接部2331对应同一插口211设置,第二外环端子232的第二外环对接部2321与第二内环端子234的第二内环对接部2341对应同一插口2011设置。在此二实施例中,端子构件的规格及设置于第一绝缘壳体210与第二绝缘壳体220之间的方式,此处不加以限定。Please continue to refer to FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B, the first outer
如图5及图6所示,底座200设置有第一间隔件201,间隔于第一内环端子233的第一内环对接部2331与第二外环端子232的第二外环对接部2321之间,并设置有第二间隔件202,间隔于第二内环端子234的第二内环对接部2341与中心端子230的中心对接部2301之间。借由第一间隔件201及第二间隔件202,分别使第一内环端子233及第二外环端子232、第二内环端子234及中心端子230在空间上维持一定的距离,较不易因电连接器100与底座200插接使用上的磨损而同时受到影响,得以延长使用寿命。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the
在此二实施例中,第一间隔件201及第二间隔件202的结构有延伸至第一绝缘壳体210与第二绝缘壳体220之间,因此,也使得第一绝缘壳体210及第二绝缘壳体220在空间上维持一定的距离。然而,在另一些实施例中,底座200另设置有第三间隔件,间隔于第一绝缘壳体210与第二绝缘壳体220之间。借由间隔件的设置,将较不易因使用上的磨损而同时受到影响。In the two embodiments, the structures of the
由图7A和图7B可见,与前一实施例底座200不同的是,设置有外部导体连接件235,与第一外环端子231的第一外环焊接部2313与第一内环端子233的第一内环焊接部2332电性连接,设置有内部导体连接件236,与第二外环端子232的第二外环焊接部2323与第二内环端子234的第二内环焊接部2343电性连接。借由连接件的设置,保证端子之间的相连,使导电的性能维持在一定程度。It can be seen from FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B that, unlike the
并且,如图7A和图7B所示,外部导体连接件235及内部导体连接件236的结构与第二绝缘壳体220当中的凹槽结构是相对应的,以本实施例为例,第二绝缘壳体220设置有三个凹槽221,分别与中心端子230的中心连接部2302、外部导体连接件235及内部导体连接件236组装。由此可知,中心端子230的中心连接部2302、第一外环端子231的第一外环焊接部2313、第一内环端子233的第一内环焊接部2312,第二外环端子232的第二外环焊接部2323及第二内环端子234的第二内环焊接部2342与第二绝缘壳体220之间对应设置的结构,使得端子构件与第二绝缘壳体220之间的固设方式稳固,承受得了与电连接器100多次的对接组装。And, as shown in Figure 7A and Figure 7B, the structure of the
本实用新型亦揭示了一种电连接器组件,包括如前所述的电连接器100及底座200。请参阅图8至图10,图8为本实用新型一实施例电连接器及其底座组装时的使用状态示意图,图9为本实用新型沿图8线A-A’的剖视图,图10为本实用新型沿图8线B-B’的剖视图。当电连接器100与底座200组装时,第一导体141的第一接触部1412穿过第二间隔件202的一插口2021,与中心端子230的中心对接部2301电性连接,第二导体142的第二接触部1422穿过第一间隔件201的一插口2011,与第二外环端子232的第二外环对接部2321及第二内环端子234的第二内环对接部2341电性连接,第三导体143的第三接触部1432穿过第一绝缘壳体210的一插口211,与第一外环端子231的第一外环对接部2311及第一内环端子233的第一内环对接部2331电性连接。The utility model also discloses an electrical connector assembly, including the aforementioned
由于电连接器100中,第二导体142的第二接触部1422可以设置在与第一导体141的第一接触部1412相距第一距离R1的任意位置上,第三导体143的第三接触部1432可以设置在与第一导体141的第一接触部1412相距第二距离R2的任意位置上,且第一导体141的第一接触部1412外露于下绝缘壳体120的长度DC大于第二导体142的第二接触部1422外露于下绝缘壳体120的长度D1及第三导体143的第三接触部1422外露于下绝缘壳体120的长度D2,与底座200组装的同时,以第一导体141与中心端子230对接的插口2021当作圆心,若底座200的其他端子构件所对应设置的插口2021,形状与电连接器100的第二导体142及第三导体143旋转的轨迹是重合的,电连接器100与底座200之间将能够实现无方向性的对接。Since in the
借由电连接器100导体构件以及底座200之间的结构设计,只要将电连接器100的第一导体141对准底座200的与中心端子230对应设置的插口2021,即可将电连接器100组装在底座200上,对使用者来说插装方便容易使用,生产者也因此节省掉因设置防呆结构而增加的成本,并借由间隔件、连接件的设置,确保电连接器100与底座200之间结构上的稳定度。By virtue of the structural design between the conductor member of the
综上所述,虽然本申请已将优选实施例揭露如上,但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本申请,本领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本申请的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与润饰,因此本申请的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。In summary, although the present application has disclosed the preferred embodiments above, the above preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is subject to the scope defined in the claims.
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WO2024037568A1 (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2024-02-22 | 品威电子国际股份有限公司 | Non-directionally mating electrical connector and receptacle therefor |
WO2024051662A1 (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2024-03-14 | 品威电子国际股份有限公司 | Electrical connector and base thereof |
WO2024082847A1 (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-04-25 | 品威电子国际股份有限公司 | Electrical connector, base, and combination thereof |
WO2024146327A1 (en) * | 2023-01-03 | 2024-07-11 | 品威电子国际股份有限公司 | Electrical connector, base and electrical connector assembly |
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DE102011014920B4 (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2013-02-21 | Xyz Science Co., Ltd. | Universal plug adapter with different pin constructions |
TW201613207A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-04-01 | Jess Link Products Co Ltd | Electrical connector |
CN205141261U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-04-06 | 公牛集团有限公司 | Multinational converter |
AU2020203596A1 (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-12-24 | Darren Lee Rowe | Electrical Socket |
CN216903653U (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-07-05 | 品威电子国际股份有限公司 | Power supply switching device |
TWM640767U (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2023-05-11 | 品威電子國際股份有限公司 | Non-directional mating electrical connector and socket |
CN218849898U (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2023-04-11 | 品威电子国际股份有限公司 | Non-directional docking electrical connector and its base |
TWI839827B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-04-21 | 品威電子國際股份有限公司 | Electrical connector, socket, and electrical connector and socket assembly |
CN218498497U (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2023-02-17 | 品威电子国际股份有限公司 | Electrical connector and its base |
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WO2024037568A1 (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2024-02-22 | 品威电子国际股份有限公司 | Non-directionally mating electrical connector and receptacle therefor |
WO2024082847A1 (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-04-25 | 品威电子国际股份有限公司 | Electrical connector, base, and combination thereof |
WO2024051662A1 (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2024-03-14 | 品威电子国际股份有限公司 | Electrical connector and base thereof |
WO2024146327A1 (en) * | 2023-01-03 | 2024-07-11 | 品威电子国际股份有限公司 | Electrical connector, base and electrical connector assembly |
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