CN218466716U - Steel double-layer air conditioner plate - Google Patents
Steel double-layer air conditioner plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN218466716U CN218466716U CN202222414089.9U CN202222414089U CN218466716U CN 218466716 U CN218466716 U CN 218466716U CN 202222414089 U CN202222414089 U CN 202222414089U CN 218466716 U CN218466716 U CN 218466716U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009430 construction management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及装配式建筑技术领域,具体是一种钢制双层空调板。The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to a steel double-layer air-conditioning panel.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着经济的快速发展,国家政策的支持、建筑管理水平以及施工技术的不断进步以及预制构件加工质量和精准度的提升,装配式建筑开始普及,并且成长迅速。装配式建筑具有建筑构件标准化设计,工厂化加工,装配式施工的特点,有利于降低施工造成的环境污染,缩短施工周期,节约人力物力。In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, the support of national policies, the continuous improvement of construction management level and construction technology, and the improvement of the processing quality and accuracy of prefabricated components, prefabricated buildings have become popular and grown rapidly. The prefabricated building has the characteristics of standardized design of building components, factory processing, and prefabricated construction, which is conducive to reducing environmental pollution caused by construction, shortening the construction period, and saving manpower and material resources.
双层空调板用于安放空调室外机,比单层空调板更有利于节约空间。在传统现浇混凝土建筑中,双层空调板中下面一层空调板同室内现浇楼板在同一个平面,钢筋一般是和楼板钢筋连在一起的;上面一层空调板位于楼层半层处,在砌块墙半层标高处现浇圈梁用来固定上层空调板。在装配式建筑中,由于装配式墙板在工厂预制完成、施工现场仅进行安装工序,预制装配式外墙板无法在半层标高位置现浇圈梁,无法实现传统双层现浇混凝土空调板的构造做法。The double-layer air-conditioning panel is used to place the outdoor unit of the air-conditioning unit, which is more conducive to saving space than the single-layer air-conditioning panel. In traditional cast-in-place concrete buildings, the lower air-conditioning slab of the double-layer air-conditioning slab is on the same plane as the indoor cast-in-place floor slab, and the steel bars are generally connected with the floor slab reinforcement; the upper air-conditioning slab is located on the half floor of the floor The cast-in-place ring beam at the half level of the block wall is used to fix the upper air-conditioning panel. In prefabricated buildings, since the prefabricated wall panels are prefabricated in the factory and only installed on the construction site, the prefabricated external wall panels cannot cast in-situ ring beams at the half-floor level, and cannot realize the traditional double-layer cast-in-place concrete air-conditioning panels construction method.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种钢制双层空调板,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel double-layer air-conditioning panel to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种钢制双层空调板,包括钢筋混凝土楼板,所述钢筋混凝土楼板表面固定安装有预制墙板,所述钢筋混凝土楼板与预制墙板表面固定安装有保温材料,所述钢筋混凝土楼板表面设置有底部固定件,所述底部固定件表面固定安装有多组钢制竖向杆件,多组所述钢制竖向杆件共同固定连接有水平的钢制空调板,所述钢制空调板表面放置有空调室外机,所述预制墙板侧壁设置有与钢制空调板相连接的侧面固定件。A steel double-layer air-conditioning panel, comprising a reinforced concrete floor slab, the surface of the reinforced concrete floor slab is fixedly installed with a prefabricated wall panel, the surface of the reinforced concrete floor slab and the surface of the prefabricated wall panel are fixedly installed with thermal insulation materials, and the surface of the reinforced concrete floor slab is set There is a bottom fixing part, the surface of the bottom fixing part is fixedly installed with multiple sets of steel vertical rods, and the multiple sets of steel vertical rods are jointly fixed and connected with a horizontal steel air-conditioning plate, and the steel air-conditioning plate An air conditioner outdoor unit is placed on the surface, and the side wall of the prefabricated wall panel is provided with a side fixing piece connected with the steel air conditioner panel.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述底部固定件包括有金属底板,所述金属底板与钢筋混凝土楼板固定连接,所述金属底板表面螺纹连接有与钢筋混凝土楼板相互配合的第二螺栓,所述钢制竖向杆件与金属底板固定连接。As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom fixing part includes a metal base plate, the metal base plate is fixedly connected with the reinforced concrete floor, and the surface of the metal base plate is threaded with a second bolt that cooperates with the reinforced concrete floor. Steel vertical rods are fixedly connected to the metal base plate.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述第二螺栓与钢筋混凝土楼板固定处涂刷有聚氨酯防水膜。As a further solution of the present invention: the fixing place between the second bolt and the reinforced concrete floor is coated with a polyurethane waterproof film.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述侧面固定件包括有预制墙板侧壁固定安装的金属侧板,所述金属侧板表面螺纹练级有与预制墙板相互配合的第二螺栓,所述金属侧板侧壁固定安装有金属连接杆,所述金属连接杆远离金属侧板的一端与钢制竖向杆件固定连接。As a further solution of the present utility model: the side fixing part includes a metal side plate fixedly installed on the side wall of the prefabricated wallboard, and the thread leveling on the surface of the metal sideboard has a second bolt that cooperates with the prefabricated wallboard. A metal connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the metal side plate, and the end of the metal connecting rod away from the metal side plate is fixedly connected with the steel vertical bar.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述钢筋混凝土楼板表面螺纹连接有与保温材料相互配合的第一螺栓。As a further solution of the present invention: the surface of the reinforced concrete floor slab is threadedly connected with a first bolt that cooperates with the heat preservation material.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述钢筋混凝土楼板之间设置有位于空调外机外侧的防雨百叶。As a further solution of the utility model: rain-proof louvers located outside the air-conditioning external unit are arranged between the reinforced concrete floor slabs.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过底部固定件与侧面固定件的配合,有效的提高了钢制双层空调板的稳定性。底部固定件固定于钢筋混凝土楼板上,主要承受空调室外机的重力荷载,侧面固定件在侧向上起到支撑和拉结的作用,增强了钢制空调板的整体稳定性,使得钢制空调板更为安全稳固;解决了装配式建筑中预制外墙板外的双层空调板的问题,使用更少的立面空间容纳更多的空调室外机,提高了立面空间的利用率,减少空调室外机对立面形象的影响。而且在成本造价上,钢制双层空调板比传统混凝土双层空调板更为经济,施工也更为便捷,降低了工程施工成本、缩短施工工期。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the stability of the steel double-layer air-conditioning panel is effectively improved through the cooperation of the bottom fixing part and the side fixing part. The bottom fixing part is fixed on the reinforced concrete floor, which mainly bears the gravity load of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. The side fixing part plays the role of supporting and pulling knots in the lateral direction, which enhances the overall stability of the steel air conditioning panel, making the steel air conditioning panel It is safer and more stable; it solves the problem of double-layer air-conditioning panels outside the prefabricated exterior wall panels in prefabricated buildings, uses less facade space to accommodate more air-conditioning outdoor units, improves the utilization of facade space, and reduces air-conditioning The impact of outdoor units on the image of the facade. And in terms of cost, the steel double-layer air-conditioning panel is more economical than the traditional concrete double-layer air-conditioning panel, and the construction is more convenient, which reduces the construction cost and shortens the construction period.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种钢制双层空调板的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a steel double-layer air-conditioning panel.
图2为一种钢制双层空调板中底部固定件的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a bottom fixing part in a steel double-layer air-conditioning panel.
图3为一种钢制双层空调板中侧面固定件的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a side fixing part in a steel double-layer air-conditioning panel.
其中:钢筋混凝土楼板1、保温材料2、第一螺栓3、第二螺栓4、金属底板 5、钢制竖向杆件6、钢制空调板7、空调外机8、预制墙板9、金属侧板10、金属连接杆11、聚氨酯防水膜12、防雨百叶13。Among them: reinforced
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.
以下结合具体实施例对本实用新型的具体实现进行详细描述。The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1所示,为本实用新型的一个实施例提供的一种钢制双层空调板的结构图,包括钢筋混凝土楼板1,所述钢筋混凝土楼板1表面固定安装有预制墙板9,所述钢筋混凝土楼板1与预制墙板9表面固定安装有保温材料2,所述钢筋混凝土楼板1表面设置有底部固定件,所述底部固定件表面固定安装有多组钢制竖向杆件6,多组所述钢制竖向杆件6共同固定连接有水平的钢制空调板7,所述钢制空调板7表面放置有空调室外机8,所述预制墙板9侧壁设置有与钢制空调板7相连接的侧面固定件,在使用时,上下两层钢制空调板7通过钢制竖向杆件6连接形成底部架空的双层钢制空调板,可以对空调外机8进行稳定的支撑固定。As shown in Figure 1, a structural diagram of a steel double-layer air-conditioning panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a reinforced
如图2所示,作为本实用新型的一种优选实施例,所述底部固定件包括有金属底板5,所述金属底板5与钢筋混凝土楼板1固定连接,所述金属底板5 表面螺纹连接有与钢筋混凝土楼板1相互配合的第二螺栓4,所述钢制竖向杆件6与金属底板5固定连接。As shown in Figure 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom fixing member includes a
如图1所示,作为本实用新型的一种优选实施例,所述第二螺栓4与钢筋混凝土楼板1固定处涂刷有聚氨酯防水膜12。As shown in FIG. 1 , as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the place where the
如图3所示,作为本实用新型的一种优选实施例,所述侧面固定件包括有预制墙板9侧壁固定安装的金属侧板10,所述金属侧板10表面螺纹练级有与预制墙板9相互配合的第二螺栓4,所述金属侧板10侧壁固定安装有金属连接杆11,所述金属连接杆11远离金属侧板10的一端与钢制竖向杆件6固定连接。As shown in Figure 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the side fixing member includes a
如图1所示,作为本实用新型的一种优选实施例,所述钢筋混凝土楼板1 表面螺纹连接有与保温材料2相互配合的第一螺栓3,通过第一螺栓3对保温材料2进行位置固定。As shown in Figure 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the surface of the reinforced
如图1所示,作为本实用新型的一种优选实施例,所述钢筋混凝土楼板1 之间设置有位于空调外机8外侧的防雨百叶13。As shown in FIG. 1 , as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, rain-
本实用新型的工作原理是:本实用新型通过底部固定件与侧面固定件的配合,有效的提高了钢制双层空调板的稳定性。底部固定件固定于钢筋混凝土楼板上,主要承受空调室外机的重力荷载,侧面固定件在侧向上起到支撑和拉结的作用,增强了钢制双层空调板的整体稳定性,使得钢制双层空调板更为安全稳固。本实用新型解决了装配式建筑中预制外墙板外的双层空调板的问题,使用更少的立面空间容纳更多的空调室外机,提高了立面空间的利用率,减少空调室外机对立面形象的影响。而且在成本造价上,钢制双层空调板比传统混凝土双层空调板更为经济,施工也更为便捷,降低了工程施工成本、缩短施工工期。The working principle of the utility model is: the utility model effectively improves the stability of the steel double-layer air-conditioning panel through the cooperation of the bottom fixing part and the side fixing part. The bottom fixing part is fixed on the reinforced concrete floor, which mainly bears the gravity load of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. Double-layer air-conditioning panels are safer and more stable. The utility model solves the problem of double-layer air-conditioning panels outside the prefabricated exterior wall panels in prefabricated buildings, uses less facade space to accommodate more air-conditioning outdoor units, improves the utilization rate of facade space, and reduces the number of air-conditioning outdoor units Influence on the image of the facade. And in terms of cost, the steel double-layer air-conditioning panel is more economical than the traditional concrete double-layer air-conditioning panel, and the construction is more convenient, which reduces the construction cost and shortens the construction period.
上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本专利并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本专利宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。The preferred implementation of this patent has been described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation, and within the knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be made without departing from the purpose of this patent. Variations.
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