CN218287777U - Folding handcart - Google Patents
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- CN218287777U CN218287777U CN202222043341.XU CN202222043341U CN218287777U CN 218287777 U CN218287777 U CN 218287777U CN 202222043341 U CN202222043341 U CN 202222043341U CN 218287777 U CN218287777 U CN 218287777U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于手推车技术领域,尤其涉及一种折叠手推车。The utility model belongs to the technical field of trolleys, in particular to a folding trolley.
背景技术Background technique
手推车是一种以人力推、拉驱动的方便的短途运输工具,为了便于收纳,手推车逐渐发展出可折叠的结构。The trolley is a convenient short-distance transportation tool driven by human push and pull. In order to facilitate storage, the trolley has gradually developed a foldable structure.
现有公开号为CN209700727U的中国专利公开了一种折叠手推车,其包括有:拉杆组件、前支架、后支架、底架收折组件、侧架收折组件和滚轮组,所述底架收折组件的一端与前支架底部铰接,另一端与后支架底部铰接,所述侧架收折组件连接在前支架与后支架的两侧,所述滚轮组分别与前支架、后支架的底部连接,所述拉杆组件与前支架连接,手推车折叠状态下呈板状,手推车打开状态下呈长方体型。上述方案具有如下缺陷:1、折叠后呈板状,占据空间较大,折叠过程比较麻烦,收纳、外出携带均不够方便;2、该手推车不具有扩展拖挂诸如其他手拖车、货架等外部组件的功能,运载能力受限。The Chinese patent with the existing publication number CN209700727U discloses a folding trolley, which includes: a pull rod assembly, a front bracket, a rear bracket, an underframe folding assembly, a side frame folding assembly, and a roller set. One end of the component is hinged to the bottom of the front bracket, and the other end is hinged to the bottom of the rear bracket. The side frame folding component is connected to both sides of the front bracket and the rear bracket, and the roller group is respectively connected to the bottom of the front bracket and the rear bracket. The pull rod assembly is connected with the front bracket, and the trolley is in the shape of a plate when it is folded, and it is in the shape of a cuboid when the trolley is opened. The above solution has the following defects: 1. It is plate-shaped after being folded, which occupies a large space, and the folding process is cumbersome, and it is not convenient for storage and carrying out; 2. The trolley does not have external components such as other trolleys and shelves for extension. function, carrying capacity is limited.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种折叠手推车,设置滑套连接前框斜拉杆带动其运动,使得折叠过程方便快捷,折叠后占用空间小。Aiming at the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a folding trolley, which is set to move with a sliding sleeve connected to the diagonal stay rod of the front frame, so that the folding process is convenient and fast, and the space occupied after folding is small.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种折叠手推车,包括框架结构和安装于框架结构的框体结构,框架结构包括四个阵列设置的边杆,框体结构包括前框结构、后框结构、对称的侧框结构和底框结构,In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a folding trolley, including a frame structure and a frame structure installed on the frame structure, the frame structure includes four side bars arranged in an array, and the frame structure includes a front frame structure and a rear frame structure , symmetrical side frame structure and bottom frame structure,
前框结构包括两中间带有折叠关节的前框水平折杆、前框立杆和两前框斜拉杆,两前框水平折杆分别通过一般固定件或扩展固定件与两边杆可转动连接;前框立杆的上下两端分别与折叠关节连接;前框立杆上设置有可沿其长度方向滑动的滑套,两前框斜拉杆的一端与滑套铰接,两前框斜拉杆的一端分别与前框水平杆的可折叠的两侧或边杆的两端铰接;The front frame structure includes two front frame horizontal folding rods with folding joints in the middle, front frame vertical rods and two front frame diagonal stay rods, and the two front frame horizontal folding rods are rotatably connected to the two side rods through general fixing parts or extended fixing parts; The upper and lower ends of the front frame vertical rod are respectively connected with the folding joints; the front frame vertical rod is provided with a sliding sleeve that can slide along its length direction, one end of the two front frame diagonal rods is hinged with the sliding sleeve, and one end of the two front frame diagonal rods Hinged respectively with the foldable two sides of the front frame horizontal rod or the two ends of the side rod;
当手推车展开时,前框斜拉杆与前框水平折杆形成三角支撑结构;当手推车折叠时,两前框水平折杆对折,前框立杆竖直向上移动,滑套沿前框立杆滑动,前框斜拉杆向前框立杆靠拢。When the trolley is unfolded, the front frame diagonal rod and the front frame horizontal folding rod form a triangular support structure; when the trolley is folded, the two front frame horizontal folding rods are folded in half, the front frame vertical rod moves vertically upward, and the sliding sleeve slides along the front frame vertical rod , the front frame slanting rod draws closer to the front frame vertical rod.
作为优选的:至少一组位于同一平面上的边杆上设置有适于连接外部组件的扩展组件,外部组件至少包括一组对应设置的外部边杆;Preferably: at least one group of side bars located on the same plane is provided with an expansion assembly suitable for connecting to an external component, and the external component includes at least one set of correspondingly arranged external side bars;
其中,扩展组件包括安装于边杆的第一连接件和安装于外部边杆的第二连接件,第一连接件与第二连接件可拆卸连接。Wherein, the expansion assembly includes a first connecting piece installed on the side pole and a second connecting piece installed on the external side pole, and the first connecting piece is detachably connected to the second connecting piece.
和/或,外部边杆连接有外部结构,扩展组件还包括设置于边杆/外部边杆的上下两端的扩展固定件,扩展固定件适于连接框体结构和外部结构,使得该折叠手推车与外部组件形成共用边杆/外部边杆的一体结构。And/or, the external side bar is connected with the external structure, and the expansion assembly further includes expansion fixing parts arranged at the upper and lower ends of the side bar/outside side bar, and the expansion fixing part is suitable for connecting the frame structure and the external structure, so that the folding trolley is compatible with the The outer components form a one-piece structure of common side bars/outer side bars.
作为优选的:外部组件包括诸如与该折叠手推车结构相同或相似的其他手推车、扩展货架等。Preferably: the external components include other trolleys, extended shelves and the like with the same or similar structure as the folding trolley.
作为优选的:第一连接件与第二连接件插套连接,第一连接件和/或第二连接件上沿径向设有至少一侧贯穿的限位件,以限制第一连接件与第二连接件相互脱离。As a preference: the first connecting piece is connected to the second connecting piece through a sleeve, and the first connecting piece and/or the second connecting piece are radially provided with at least one side-penetrated limiting piece to limit the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece. The second connecting pieces are disengaged from each other.
作为优选的:第一连接件包括沿轴向设置的插接槽,第二连接件包括插销和适于将插销连接于外部边杆的连接部,当插销与插接槽插套配合时,连接部抵触于插接槽的顶端。As preferred: the first connecting piece includes an insertion slot arranged in the axial direction, the second connecting piece includes a bolt and a connecting portion suitable for connecting the bolt to the external side bar, when the bolt is mated with the socket of the socket, the connection part against the top of the socket.
作为优选的:前框立杆的上端连接有适于带动其向上运动的拉绳。Preferably: the upper end of the front frame vertical rod is connected with a pull cord suitable for driving it to move upwards.
作为优选的:后框结构包括两后框水平杆和至少包括一组后框X型连杆单元的后框X型连杆结构,后框X型连杆单元包括两交叉设置的后框斜拉杆,后框X型连杆结构的顶端通过后框水平杆分别与边杆可转动连接,后框X型连杆机构的底端通过一般固定件或扩展固定件与边杆可转动连接。As preferred: the rear frame structure includes two rear frame horizontal rods and a rear frame X-shaped connecting rod structure including at least one set of rear frame X-shaped connecting rod units, and the rear frame X-shaped connecting rod unit includes two rear frame diagonal tie rods arranged crosswise , the top of the rear frame X-shaped connecting rod structure is rotatably connected with the side rods respectively through the rear frame horizontal rods, and the bottom end of the rear frame X-shaped connecting rod mechanism is rotatably connected with the side rods through a general fixing piece or an expanded fixing piece.
作为优选的:后框结构连接有拉杆结构,后框X型连杆结构面向拉杆结构设有一适于固定拉杆结构的限位卡槽。Preferably, the rear frame structure is connected with a tie rod structure, and the X-shaped connecting rod structure of the rear frame is provided with a limiting slot suitable for fixing the tie rod structure facing the tie rod structure.
作为优选的:拉杆结构包括拉杆手柄、中拉杆、两侧拉杆和拉杆连接座,拉杆手柄安装于中拉杆上端,中拉杆与拉杆连接座滑动连接,两侧拉杆上端对称设置在中拉杆两侧且与拉杆连接座铰接,两侧拉杆下端分别通过一般固定座与边杆的下端可转动连接。当手推车折叠时,中拉杆可卡接于限位卡槽,使得折叠后整体结构更加紧凑稳定。As preferred: the pull rod structure includes a pull rod handle, a middle pull rod, a pull rod on both sides and a tie rod connecting seat, the pull rod handle is installed on the upper end of the middle tie rod, the middle tie rod is slidably connected to the tie rod connecting seat, and the upper ends of the pull rods on both sides are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the middle tie rod and It is hinged with the connecting seat of the pull rod, and the lower ends of the pull rods on both sides are rotatably connected with the lower ends of the side rods through the general fixing seats respectively. When the trolley is folded, the middle pull rod can be clamped to the limit card slot, making the overall structure more compact and stable after folding.
作为优选的:后框X型连杆结构包括奇数组的后框X型连杆单元,限位卡槽安装于位于中间的后框X型连杆单元的交叉点。Preferably, the rear frame X-shaped connecting rod structure includes an odd number of rear frame X-shaped connecting rod units, and the limit card slot is installed at the intersection of the rear frame X-shaped connecting rod units located in the middle.
作为优选的:侧框结构包括两侧框水平杆和至少包括一组侧框X型连杆单元的侧框连杆结构,侧框连杆单元包括两交叉设置的侧框斜拉杆,侧框X形连杆机构的顶端通过侧框水平杆分别与边杆可转动连接,侧框X型连杆机构的底端通过一般固定件或扩展固定件与边杆可转动连接。Preferably: the side frame structure includes horizontal bars on both sides of the frame and a side frame link structure including at least one set of side frame X-type link units, the side frame link unit includes two side frame diagonal stays arranged crosswise, and the side frame X The top of the X-shaped link mechanism is rotatably connected to the side bars through the horizontal bars of the side frame, and the bottom end of the X-shaped link mechanism of the side frame is rotatably connected to the side bars through a general fixing piece or an extended fixing piece.
作为优选的:底框结构包括转动枢纽和转动连接于转动枢纽的四个底杆,底杆的另一端通过一般固定件或扩展固定件与四个边杆可转动连接。Preferably: the bottom frame structure includes a rotation hinge and four bottom bars that are rotatably connected to the rotation hinge, and the other end of the bottom bar is rotatably connected to the four side bars through a general fixing piece or an extended fixing piece.
作为优选的:框架结构和框体结构形成该折叠手推车的车架,车架上可拆卸地安装有上端开口的推车布套袋。As preferred: the frame structure and the frame body structure form the vehicle frame of the folding trolley, and the vehicle frame is detachably installed with a trolley cloth bag with an open upper end.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)通过设置前框斜拉杆与前框水平折杆在展开状态形成三角支撑结构,使得制成状态更加稳定;通过设置滑套连接前框斜拉杆带动其运动,折叠过程简单快速,收折后体积小,空间占用率低,携带运输更加方便。(1) By setting the diagonal tie rods of the front frame and the horizontal folding rods of the front frame to form a triangular support structure in the unfolded state, the finished state is made more stable; by setting the sliding sleeve to connect the diagonal tie rods of the front frame to drive its movement, the folding process is simple and fast, and the folding process is simple and fast. The rear is small in size, low in space occupation, and more convenient to carry and transport.
(2)通过设置扩展组件连接诸如另一折叠手推车或货架等外部组件,扩充了该折叠手推车的运输容量,使得单人控制情况下的运输能力增强。(2) The transportation capacity of the folding trolley is expanded by arranging an expansion component to connect external components such as another folding trolley or a shelf, so that the transportation capacity under the control of a single person is enhanced.
(3)通过设置可拆卸连接的第一连接件和第二连接件,使得该折叠手推车与外部组件之间拆装方便,使得用户可根据需求灵活选择,操作简单,适用于多种运输场景。(3) By setting the detachable first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, the folding trolley can be easily disassembled from the external components, so that the user can choose flexibly according to the needs, the operation is simple, and it is suitable for various transportation scenarios.
(4)通过设置扩展固定件,使得该折叠手推车与外部组件共用一组边杆或外部边杆从而形成一体结构,整体性更好,用户推拉时,该手推车及外部组件能更好地保持稳定,用户控制感和体验感更好。(4) The folding trolley and the external components share a set of side bars or external side bars by setting the expansion fixing parts to form an integrated structure with better integrity. When the user pushes and pulls, the trolley and the external components can better maintain stability , the user has a better sense of control and experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为实施例1中一种折叠手推车的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a folding trolley in embodiment 1.
图2为实施例1中车架的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the vehicle frame in Embodiment 1.
图3为实施例1中一种折叠手推车拖挂另一折叠手推车的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a foldable trolley towing another foldable trolley in embodiment 1.
图4为图3中A区域的放大示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of area A in FIG. 3 .
图5为实施例1中一种折叠手推车的折叠状态示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a folded state of a foldable trolley in Embodiment 1. FIG.
图6为实施例1中一种折叠手推车拖挂货架的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a foldable trolley towed shelf in Embodiment 1. FIG.
图7为实施例2中一种折叠手推车拖挂另一折叠手推车的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a foldable trolley towing another foldable trolley in embodiment 2.
图8为实施例2中车架的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the vehicle frame in Embodiment 2.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
在此,还需要说明的是,为了避免因不必要的细节而模糊了本实用新型,在附图中仅仅示出了与本实用新型的方案密切相关的结构和/或处理步骤,而省略了与本实用新型关系不大的其他细节。Here, it should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the utility model due to unnecessary details, only the structures and/or processing steps closely related to the solution of the utility model are shown in the drawings, and the details are omitted. Other details that have little relationship with the utility model.
另外,还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。Additionally, it should be noted that the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also Other elements not expressly listed, or inherent to the process, method, article, or apparatus are also included.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-6所述,一种折叠手推车,包括由四个阵列设置的边杆101形成的框架结构和安装于框架结构的框体结构,框体结构包括前框结构、后框结构、对称的侧框结构和底框结构,框架结构和框体结构形成该折叠手推车的车架,车架上可拆卸地安装有上端开口的推车布套袋102。As shown in Figures 1-6, a folding trolley includes a frame structure formed by four
前框结构包括两中间带有折叠关节104的前框水平折杆105、前框立杆 106和两前框斜拉杆107,两前框水平折杆105分别通过一般固定件与两边杆101可转动连接;前框立杆106的上下两端分别与折叠关节104连接;前框立杆106上设置有可沿其长度方向滑动的滑套108,两前框斜拉杆107 的一端与滑套108铰接,两前框斜拉杆107的一端分别通过下固定件121 与边杆101铰接;前框立杆106的上端连接有适于带动其向上运动的拉绳 109。The front frame structure includes two front frame
当该折叠手推车展开时,前框斜拉杆107与前框水平折杆105形成三角支撑结构;如图5所示,当该折叠手推车折叠时,两前框水平折杆105 对折,前框立杆106竖直向上移动,滑套108沿前框立杆107向下滑动,前框斜拉杆107向前框立杆106靠拢。When the folding trolley is unfolded, the front
在本实施例中,位于前框结构所在平面的两边杆101上设置有扩展组件300,扩展组件300连接有另一小号折叠手推车200,该小号折叠手推车 200包括一组对应设置的外部边杆201;其中,扩展组件包括安装于边杆101 的第一连接件301和安装于外部边杆201的第二连接件302,第一连接件 301与第二连接件302可拆卸连接。In this embodiment, an
在本实施例中,第一连接件301和第二连接件302分别与边杆101和外部边杆201可拆卸连接,使得该折叠手推车折叠后保持规整,同时免于扩展组件300凸出设置而容易折断,第一连接件301包括沿轴向设置的插接槽303,第二连接件302包括插销304和适于将插销304连接于外部边杆 201的连接部305,当插销304与插接槽303插套配合时,连接部305抵触于插接槽303的顶端,插销304的下端穿出插接槽303设置,插销303的下端沿径向一侧贯穿设置有限位件306,以限制第一连接件301与第二连接件302因震动等环境影响而相互脱离。In this embodiment, the first connecting
在本实施例中,边杆101的上下两端设置有连接框体结构的一般固定件,一般固定件包括设置于边杆101顶端的上固定件103和设置于边杆101 底端的下固定件121。In this embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the
在本实施例中,后框结构包括两后框水平杆110和包括一组后框X型连杆单元的后框X型连杆结构,后框X型连杆单元包括两交叉设置的后框斜拉杆111,后框斜拉杆111的顶端通过后框水平杆110分别与边杆101可转动连接,后框斜拉杆111的底端通过下固定件121与边杆101可转动连接。In this embodiment, the rear frame structure includes two rear frame
在本实施例中,侧框结构包括两侧框水平杆113和包括两组侧框X型连杆单元的侧框连杆结构,侧框连杆单元包括两交叉设置的侧框斜拉杆114,侧框X形连杆机构的顶端通过侧框水平杆113分别与边杆101可转动连接,侧框X型连杆机构的底端通过下固定件121与边杆101可转动连接。In this embodiment, the side frame structure includes
在本实施例中,底框结构包括转动枢纽115和转动连接于转动枢纽115 的四个底杆116,底杆116的另一端通过下固定件121与四个边杆101可转动连接。In this embodiment, the bottom frame structure includes a
在本实施例中,后框结构连接有拉杆结构,拉杆结构包括拉杆手柄117、中拉杆118、两侧拉杆119和拉杆连接座120,拉杆手柄117安装于中拉杆 118上端,中拉杆118与拉杆连接座120滑动连接,两侧拉杆119上端对称设置在中拉杆118两侧且与拉杆连接座120铰接,两侧拉杆119下端分别通过一般固定座103与边杆101的下端可转动连接。后框X型连杆单元的交叉点上连接有限位卡槽112,限位卡槽112面向拉杆结构设置,当手推车折叠时,中拉杆118可卡接于限位卡槽112,使得折叠后整体结构更加紧凑稳定。In this embodiment, the rear frame structure is connected with a tie rod structure, and the tie rod structure includes a
在本实施例中,小号折叠手推车200相较于该折叠手推车,区别在于,小号折叠手推车200的侧框X型连杆结构仅包括一组侧框X型连杆单元。该折叠手推车与小号折叠手推车200的前侧相向设置,外部边杆201位于小号折叠手推车200的前框结构所在平面。In this embodiment, the difference between the small
如图6所述,在一些其他实施例中,该折叠手推车通过扩展组件还可以拖挂连接有货架202,货架202包括外部边杆201和连接于外部边杆201 的底端的承托支架203,承托支架203内侧连接有适于提高结构强度的T 型支架204。As shown in FIG. 6 , in some other embodiments, the folding trolley can also be towed and connected to a
实施例2Example 2
如图7-8所述,相较于实施例1,区别在于,该折叠手推车和小号折叠手推车200通过扩展固定件形成了共用前框结构和边杆101的一体结构。As shown in FIGS. 7-8 , compared with Embodiment 1, the difference lies in that the foldable trolley and the small
在本实施例中,位于前框结构所在平面的两边杆101的上下两端分别连接有扩展固定件,扩展固定件包括上扩展固定件307和下扩展固定件308,上扩展固定件307适于连接共用的前框水平折杆105、大号折叠手推车的侧框水平杆113和小号折叠手推车200的侧框水平杆,下扩展固定件308适于连接共用的前框水平折杆105和前框斜拉杆107、大号折叠手推车的侧框斜拉杆114和底杆116以及小号折叠手推车200的侧框斜拉杆和底杆。In this embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the two
以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or Equivalent replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
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