CN218247185U - A laryngoscope with a cleanable lens - Google Patents
A laryngoscope with a cleanable lens Download PDFInfo
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- CN218247185U CN218247185U CN202123423751.9U CN202123423751U CN218247185U CN 218247185 U CN218247185 U CN 218247185U CN 202123423751 U CN202123423751 U CN 202123423751U CN 218247185 U CN218247185 U CN 218247185U
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- laryngoscope
- cleaning
- handle
- cartridge
- oxygen supply
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004704 glottis Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002680 cardiopulmonary resuscitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061307 Neck deformity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000016838 Pomo dAdamo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000003138 Pomo dAdamo Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002695 general anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000867 larynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005181 root of the tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002396 uvula Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体是一种可清洁镜头的喉镜。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a laryngoscope with a lens that can be cleaned.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,喉镜是用于全麻诱导和现场心肺复苏进行气管插管时显露声门的工具。目前,气管插管是开放气道恢复通气保持气道通畅最有效的可靠方法。The laryngoscope is well known as a tool for exposing the glottis during induction of general anesthesia and on-site cardiopulmonary resuscitation for tracheal intubation. At present, endotracheal intubation is the most effective and reliable method to open the airway, restore ventilation and maintain airway patency.
由于气管插管有一定的技术难度和需要一定时间,易受如体胖、颈短或喉结过高等因素的影响,有时喉头虽已显露,但却无法看清声门,由此造成气管插管困难,如果此时无通气期时间延长势必会加重组织缺氧,使病情进一步恶化而贻误抢救的时机;现场心肺复苏过程中遇到静脉穿刺困难无法通过静脉给药的紧急时刻,其现有的喉镜不具备通过气道向体内雾入心肺复苏药物的功能,无法达到通过气道给药抢救危重患者的目的;当遇到患者口内有出血液、呕吐等分泌物遮盖摄像头透明护盖时,现有的喉镜无法采集到视频图像或无法清晰观察声门,影响插管的顺利完成。Because endotracheal intubation is technically difficult and takes a certain amount of time, it is easily affected by factors such as body fat, short neck, or high Adam's apple. Sometimes the larynx is exposed, but the glottis cannot be seen clearly, resulting in endotracheal intubation. Difficulty, if the no-ventilation period is extended at this time, it will definitely aggravate the tissue hypoxia, further aggravate the condition and delay the timing of rescue; in the emergency moment when the venipuncture is difficult and cannot be administered through the vein during the on-site cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the existing The laryngoscope does not have the function of misting cardiopulmonary resuscitation drugs into the body through the airway, and cannot achieve the purpose of rescuing critically ill patients through airway administration; Existing laryngoscopes cannot collect video images or observe the glottis clearly, which affects the smooth completion of intubation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可清洁镜头的喉镜,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a laryngoscope with a lens that can be cleaned, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种可清洁镜头的喉镜,包括喉镜柄和喉镜片,所述喉镜柄与喉镜片通过底座卡接,所述喉镜柄内安装有电池筒、供氧管,所述喉镜片上设置有观察灯及电源导线,所述喉镜柄内腔位于电池的一侧分别设置有清洗药筒及药液筒,所述喉镜片的一侧分别设置有雾化头及清洁喷头,所述清洗药筒通过清洗液管与清洁喷头连接,所述药液筒通过药液管与雾化头连接,且所述供氧管与雾化头连接,所述喉镜柄的顶端设置有供氧口,所述供氧管的顶端与供氧口相连通。A laryngoscope with a cleanable lens, comprising a laryngoscope handle and a laryngoscope blade, the laryngoscope handle and the laryngoscope blade are clamped through a base, a battery cartridge and an oxygen supply tube are installed in the laryngoscope handle, and the laryngoscope blade is mounted on An observation lamp and a power lead are provided, and the inner cavity of the laryngoscope handle is located on one side of the battery, respectively provided with a cleaning cartridge and a liquid cartridge, and one side of the laryngoscope mirror is respectively provided with an atomizing head and a cleaning nozzle. The cleaning cartridge is connected to the cleaning nozzle through the cleaning liquid pipe, the liquid medicine cartridge is connected to the atomizing head through the liquid medicine pipe, and the oxygen supply pipe is connected to the atomizing head, and the top end of the laryngoscope handle is provided with an oxygen supply The top of the oxygen supply tube communicates with the oxygen supply port.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述清洗液管、供氧管及药液管均紧贴喉镜片的弯曲处设置。As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning liquid pipe, the oxygen supply pipe and the medicine liquid pipe are all arranged close to the bend of the laryngoscope blade.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述清洁喷头为简易压力喷水头,且所述清洁喷头的面斜对喉镜片,通过使得清洗药筒内的生理盐水从清洁喷头喷出,对喉镜片进行清洁。As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning nozzle is a simple pressure water nozzle, and the surface of the cleaning nozzle is inclined to the laryngoscope mirror, and the physiological saline in the cleaning cartridge is sprayed from the cleaning nozzle, and the laryngeal mirror Clean up.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述喉镜柄的侧壁上设置有两个分别与清洗药筒及药液筒相连接的弹簧压力开关,弹簧压力开关为常见的控制开关,包括按钮、张力弹簧及开关外壳,通过按压弹簧压力开关,会使得清洗药筒中的生理盐水及药液筒中的药液分别通过清洗液管及药液管喷出,通过将弹簧压力开关设置在喉镜柄的侧壁上,使得在喷药时更加灵活方便。As a further solution of the present invention: the side wall of the handle of the laryngoscope is provided with two spring pressure switches respectively connected to the cleaning cartridge and the liquid medicine cartridge. The spring pressure switch is a common control switch, including buttons, The tension spring and the switch shell, by pressing the spring pressure switch, the physiological saline in the cleaning cartridge and the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine cartridge will be sprayed out through the cleaning liquid pipe and the liquid medicine pipe respectively, by setting the spring pressure switch on the laryngoscope handle On the side wall, it is more flexible and convenient when spraying.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述清洗药筒及药液筒上均设置有孔,孔内连接有导管,所述导管与弹簧压力开关连接,所述喉镜柄上设置有两个与孔对应分布的通孔,加药液或生理盐水可以从导管接口处直接注入,使加药液或生理盐水更加容易。As a further solution of the present utility model: holes are provided on the cleaning cartridge and the liquid cartridge, and a conduit is connected in the hole, and the conduit is connected to a spring pressure switch. The handle of the laryngoscope is provided with two The holes correspond to the distributed through holes, and the dosing solution or saline can be directly injected from the catheter interface, making it easier to add the dosing solution or saline.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型在使用麻醉咽喉镜进行气管插管显露声门的同时,可以向患者体内通气供氧或雾化给药的麻醉咽喉镜,具有结构简单实用,可快速有效的抢救危重病人,还具有操作简单、易于掌握、便于携带的特点,适用于各种条件的现场心肺复苏,并在清洗药筒、清洗液管、清洁喷头的作用下,可对镜头进行清洁干净,从而有助于采集到清晰的图像,有利于插管的顺利进行。The utility model uses the anesthesia laryngoscope to perform tracheal intubation to expose the glottis, and at the same time, it can ventilate and supply oxygen to the patient's body or atomize the medicine. It has a simple and practical structure, can quickly and effectively rescue critical patients, and also has It is easy to operate, easy to master, and easy to carry. It is suitable for on-site cardiopulmonary resuscitation under various conditions, and under the action of cleaning cartridges, cleaning liquid pipes, and cleaning nozzles, it can clean the lens, which helps to collect Clear images are conducive to the smooth progress of intubation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种可清洁镜头的喉镜的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lens-cleaning laryngoscope.
图2为一种可清洁镜头的喉镜的侧视图。Figure 2 is a side view of a lens-cleanable laryngoscope.
图3为一种可清洁镜头的喉镜中喉镜柄的俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of a laryngoscope handle in a lens cleaning laryngoscope.
图中:1、喉镜柄;2、底座;3、喉镜片;4、雾化头;5、清洁喷头;6、供氧口;7、弹簧压力开关;8、电池;9、清洗药筒;10、清洗液管;11、供氧管;12、药液管;13、药液筒。In the figure: 1. Laryngoscope handle; 2. Base; 3. Laryngoscope blade; 4. Atomizing head; 5. Cleaning nozzle; 6. Oxygen supply port; 7. Spring pressure switch; 8. Battery; 9. Cleaning cartridge ; 10, cleaning liquid pipe; 11, oxygen supply pipe; 12, medicinal liquid pipe; 13, medicinal liquid cartridge.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1~3,本实用新型实施例中,一种可清洁镜头的喉镜,包括喉镜柄1和喉镜片3,喉镜柄1与喉镜片3通过底座2卡接,喉镜柄1内安装有电池筒8、供氧管11,喉镜片3上设置有观察灯及电源导线,喉镜柄1内腔位于电池8的一侧分别设置有清洗药筒9及药液筒13,喉镜片3的一侧分别设置有雾化头4及清洁喷头5,清洗药筒9通过清洗液管10与清洁喷头5连接,清洁喷头5为简易压力喷水头,且清洁喷头5的面斜对喉镜片3,通过使得清洗药筒9内的生理盐水从清洁喷头5喷出,对喉镜片3进行清洁,药液筒13通过药液管12与雾化头4连接,且供氧管11与雾化头4连接,清洗液管10、供氧管11及药液管12均紧贴喉镜片3的弯曲处设置,喉镜柄1的侧壁上设置有两个分别与清洗药筒9及药液筒13相连接的弹簧压力开关7,弹簧压力开关7为常见的控制开关,包括按钮、张力弹簧及开关外壳,通过按压弹簧压力开关7,会使得清洗药筒9中的生理盐水及药液筒13中的药液分别通过清洗液管10及药液管12喷出,通过将弹簧压力开关7设置在喉镜柄1的侧壁上,使得在喷药时更加灵活方便,清洗药筒9及药液筒13上均设置有孔,孔内连接有导管,导管与弹簧压力开关7连接,喉镜柄1上设置有两个与孔对应分布的通孔,加药液或生理盐水可以从导管接口处直接注入,使加药液或生理盐水更加容易,喉镜柄1的顶端设置有供氧口6,供氧管11的顶端与供氧口6相连通。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. In the embodiment of the present utility model, a laryngoscope that can clean the lens includes a
本实用新型的工作原理是:The working principle of the utility model is:
在抢救患者时,首先打开氧气供应源并调整压力,然后,左手持握喉镜柄1,使喉镜柄1与喉镜片3之间约成90°角,此时,接通电源、气源、药源,在修正头位后,用右手的拇指,食指和中指提下颌并启口,同时拔开下唇,将沿口角左侧置于口腔之内,将舌推向左侧,并使喉镜片3移至正中位置,此时可看见悬雍垂(此为显露声门的第一标志),接着慢慢推进喉镜,使其顶端抵达舌根,稍微上提喉镜之后,可,看到会压边缘(此为显露声门的第二标志),此时按动位于喉镜柄1上与药液筒13相连接的弹簧压力开关7,使得雾化头4喷射药液,即可达到向体内喷射通气供氧的同时还可以向气道内喷入心肺复苏药物,当喉镜片3模糊时,用手按动与清洗药筒9相连的弹簧压力开关7,此时清洁喷头5向喉镜片3表面喷射生理盐水,从而对喉镜片3表面进行清洁,使得喉镜片3表面更加清晰。When rescuing the patient, first turn on the oxygen supply source and adjust the pressure, then hold the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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