CN218182419U - Battery device - Google Patents
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- CN218182419U CN218182419U CN202222466905.0U CN202222466905U CN218182419U CN 218182419 U CN218182419 U CN 218182419U CN 202222466905 U CN202222466905 U CN 202222466905U CN 218182419 U CN218182419 U CN 218182419U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及电池技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种电池装置。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular, to a battery device.
背景技术Background technique
随着技术的发展和进步,电动车辆的使用逐渐广泛。在电动车辆中设置有电池包,电池包用于存储电能并向电动车辆提供能源。在电池包中通常设置有多个电池,在实际应用中由于发热不均匀等问题,会导致电池包中不同区域的电池的温度不均匀。With the development and progress of technology, the use of electric vehicles is gradually widespread. A battery pack is provided in the electric vehicle, and the battery pack is used to store electric energy and provide energy to the electric vehicle. A battery pack is usually provided with a plurality of batteries. In practical applications, due to problems such as uneven heating, the temperature of the batteries in different regions in the battery pack will be uneven.
需要说明的是,在上述背景技术部分公开的信息仅用于加强对本公开的背景的理解,因此可以包括不构成对本领域普通技术人员已知的现有技术的信息。It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancing the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开的目的在于提供一种电池装置,进而至少一定程度上解决电池装置中温度不均匀的问题。It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a battery device that at least partially solves the problem of temperature inhomogeneity in the battery device.
本公开提供一种电池装置,所述电池装置包括:The present disclosure provides a battery device comprising:
多个电池组;multiple battery packs;
汇流排组件,所述汇流排组件包括中间汇流排和输出端汇流排,所述中间汇流排用于电连接所述电池组中的电池,所述输出端汇流排包括电极连接部和层叠部,所述电极连接部连接电池组中端部电池的电极端子,所述层叠部和所述电极连接部连接,并且所述层叠部向靠近中间汇流排的方向延伸,以使所述层叠部覆盖至少部分所述中间汇流排,所述电池组中的端部电池为电池组中沿列方向的端部的电池。A bus bar assembly, the bus bar assembly includes an intermediate bus bar and an output end bus bar, the intermediate bus bar is used to electrically connect the batteries in the battery pack, the output end bus bar includes an electrode connection part and a stacked part, The electrode connection part is connected to the electrode terminal of the end battery in the battery pack, the lamination part is connected to the electrode connection part, and the lamination part extends toward the direction close to the middle bus bar, so that the lamination part covers at least As part of the middle bus bar, the end cells in the battery pack are cells at the end of the battery pack along the column direction.
本公开实施例提供一种电池装置,在电池装置中包括汇流排组件,汇流排组件包括中间汇流排和输出端汇流排,输出端汇流排包括电极连接部和层叠部,电极连接部设于中间汇流排的一端,层叠部和电极连接部连接,并且层叠部向靠近中间汇流排的方向延伸,从而能够将电极连接部所产生的至少部分热量传输至中间件汇流排及中间汇流排所连接的电池,解决了输出端汇流排发热量大而导致的电池装置内多个电池温度不均匀的问题,提升了电池装置内温度的一致性。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a battery device. The battery device includes a bus bar assembly. The bus bar assembly includes an intermediate bus bar and an output end bus bar. The output end bus bar includes an electrode connection part and a lamination part, and the electrode connection part is arranged in the middle. At one end of the bus bar, the laminated part is connected to the electrode connecting part, and the laminated part extends toward the direction close to the intermediate bus bar, so that at least part of the heat generated by the electrode connecting part can be transferred to the intermediate bus bar and the intermediate bus bar. The battery solves the problem of uneven temperature of multiple batteries in the battery device caused by the large heat generated by the bus bar at the output end, and improves the temperature consistency in the battery device.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本公开示例性实施例提供的一种电池装置的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开示例性实施例提供的一种汇流排组件的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a busbar assembly provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开示例性实施例提供的一种汇流单元的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a confluence unit provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开示例性实施例提供的第一种输出端汇流排的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first output busbar provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开示例性实施例提供的第二种输出端汇流排的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second output busbar provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开示例性实施例提供的第三种输出端汇流排的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a third output busbar provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开示例性实施例提供的一种电池装置的局部放大示意图。Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of a battery device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本公开示例实施例中的附图,对本公开示例实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述。本文中的描述的示例实施例仅仅是用于说明的目的,而并非用于限制本公开的保护范围,因此应当理解,在不脱离本公开的保护范围的情况下,可以对示例实施例进行各种修改和改变。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. The exemplary embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure, so it should be understood that various modifications can be made to the exemplary embodiments without departing from the protection scope of the present disclosure. modifications and changes.
在本公开的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性;术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上;术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关联列出项目的任何组合和所有组合。特别地,提到“该/所述”对象或“一个”对象同样旨在表示可能的多个此类对象中的一个。In the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" is means two or more; the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. In particular, references to "the" or "an" are likewise intended to mean one of a possible plurality of such objects.
除非另有规定或说明,术语“连接”、“固定”等均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接,或电连接,或信号连接;“连接”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。Unless otherwise specified or explained, the terms "connected" and "fixed" should be interpreted in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integral connection, or electrical connection, or Connection; "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure according to specific situations.
进一步地,本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,本公开的示例实施例中所描述的“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等方位词是以附图所示的角度来进行描述的,不应理解为对本公开的示例实施例的限定。还需要理解的是,在上下文中,当提到一个元件或特征连接在另外元件(一个或多个)“上”、“下”、或者“内”、“外”时,其不仅能够直接连接在另外(一个或多个)元件“上”、“下”或者“内”、“外”,也可以通过中间元件间接连接在另外(一个或多个)元件“上”、“下”或者“内”、“外”。Furthermore, in the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the orientation words such as "upper", "lower", "inner" and "outer" described in the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are based on the angles shown in the drawings It should not be construed as limiting the example embodiments of the present disclosure. It also needs to be understood that in this context, when an element or feature is referred to as being "on," "under," or "inside" or "outside" another element(s), it is not only a direct connection In other (one or more) elements "on", "under" or "inside", "outside", it can also be indirectly connected to another (one or more) elements "on", "under" or "outside" through intermediate elements inside and outside".
本公开示例性实施例提供一种电池装置,如图1-6所示,电池装置包括多个电池组和汇流排组件100,汇流排组件100包括中间汇流排110和输出端汇流排120,中间汇流排110用于电连接电池组中的电池;输出端汇流排120包括电极连接部121和层叠部122,电极连接部121连接电池组中端部电池的电极端子,层叠部122和电极连接部121连接,并且层叠部122向靠近中间汇流排110的方向延伸,以使层叠部122覆盖至少部分中间汇流排110,电池组中的端部电池为电池组中沿列方向的端部的电池。An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a battery device. As shown in FIGS. 1-6 , the battery device includes a plurality of battery packs and a
本公开实施例提供的电池装置,包括中间汇流排110和输出端汇流排120,输出端汇流排120包括电极连接部121和层叠部122,电极连接部121设于中间汇流排110的一端,层叠部122和电极连接部121连接,并且层叠部122向靠近中间汇流排110的方向延伸,从而能够将电极连接部121所产生的至少部分热量传输至中间件汇流排及中间汇流排110所连接的电池,解决了输出端汇流排120发热量大而导致的电池装置中多个电池温度不均匀的问题,提升了电池装置内温度的一致性。The battery device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes an
进一步的,本公开实施例提供的电池装置还可以包括箱体、多个电池组、液冷板30、电气组件20和导电排组件40,箱体具有容置空间,多个电池组设于容置空间,液冷板30设置于相邻两列电池之间。汇流排组件100可以设于电池组远离箱体的一端,电气组件20设于汇流排远离电池组的一侧,导电排组件40连接电气组件20和汇流排组件100。Further, the battery device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may also include a box body, a plurality of battery packs, a
下面将对本公开实施例提供的电池装置的各部分进行详细说明:Each part of the battery device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below:
本公开实施例提供的汇流排组件100用于电池装置,电池装置可以包括多个电池组,多个电池组沿第一方向排列,电池组中包括至少一列电池,一列电池中包括多个电池,多个电池沿第二方向排列。第一方向和第二方向垂直设置。当电池组中包括多列电池时,多列电池沿第一方向排布。The
中间汇流排110可以包括多个汇流单元111,汇流单元111用于连接电池组中相邻的电池。比如,汇流单元111可以包括极柱连接部101和壳体连接部102,极柱连接部101和壳体连接部102连接。极柱连接部101用于连接第一电池的极柱,壳体连接部102用于连接第二电池的壳体,第一电池和第二电池为一列电池中相邻的两个电池。The
其中,汇流单元111可以用于连接电池组中相邻两行电池。汇流单元111上设置有多个极柱连接部101和多个壳体连接部102,多个极柱连接部101分别连接一行电池中多个电池的极柱,多个壳体连接部102分别连接另一行电池中的多个电池的壳体。Wherein, the
需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中,当电池组中的多列电池对齐分布时,一行电池为沿直线排布的一行电池。当电池组中的多列电池错位分布时,一行电池为折线分布的一行电池。一行中的多个电池在其对应的列中的位置相同,比如,一列电池具有N个电池,沿第二方向一列电池中电池的编号为1-N,此时,电池组中具有N行电池,每行中的电池在其对应的列中的编号相同。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, when multiple columns of batteries in the battery pack are aligned and distributed, a row of batteries is a row of batteries arranged in a straight line. When multiple columns of batteries in the battery pack are misplaced, a row of batteries is a row of batteries distributed in broken lines. Multiple batteries in one row have the same positions in their corresponding columns. For example, a column of batteries has N batteries, and the numbers of batteries in a column of batteries along the second direction are 1-N. At this time, there are N rows of batteries in the battery pack , the cells in each row have the same number in their corresponding column.
输出端汇流排120包括电极连接部121和层叠部122,电极连接部121设于中间汇流排110的端部,电极连接部121用于连接电池的电极,层叠部122和电极连接部121连接,并且层叠部122向靠近中间汇流排110的方向延伸,以使层叠部122覆盖至少部分中间汇流排110。层叠部122一方面能够将输出端汇流排120产生的热量向中间汇流排110一侧传递,提升电池装置的温度均匀性,另一方面层叠部122也能够能够增加输出端汇流排120的截面积,从而提升输出端汇流排120的过流能力。The output
输出端汇流排120的电极连接部121包括多个子电极连接部121,每个子电极连接部121对应一列电池,并且每个子电极和一列电池中端部的电池的电极连接。The
层叠部122覆盖至少一个汇流单元111,也即是层叠部122至少覆盖靠近输出端汇流排120的一行电池。优选的,层叠部122覆盖和电极连接部121相邻的汇流单元111。层叠部122覆盖和电极连接部121相邻的汇流单元111,能够有效的控制层叠部122的重量,避免层叠部122过大而导致的层叠部122过重的问题,有利于提升电池装置的能量密度。The stacked
层叠部122和中间汇流排110之间具有间隙,间隙内设置有绝缘层。在层叠部122和中间汇流排110之间设置间隙,避免层叠部122和中间汇流排110接触造成电池装置内部短路。There is a gap between the
其中,层叠部122和中间汇流排110之间的绝缘层可以是空气层。或者层叠部122和中间汇流排110之间的绝缘层也可以是实体绝缘层,比如,绝缘层可以是橡胶层、塑料层或者陶瓷层等。Wherein, the insulating layer between the
输出端汇流排120用于连接相邻的电池组以及将多个电池组形成的电池阵列的电信号输出。输出端汇流排120可以包括第一汇流排201和第二汇流排202,第一汇流排201的电极连接部121用于连接第一电池组中靠近第一汇流排201的一行电池的壳体,并且第一汇流排201的层叠部122和电池的极柱绝缘。第二汇流排202的电极连接部121连接第二电池组中靠近第二汇流排202的一行电池的极柱,并且第二汇流排202的层叠部122和电池的壳体绝缘,第一电池组和第二电池组为电池装置中任意两个电池组。The output
示例的,在本公开实施例中电池的极柱为电池的正电极,电池的壳体为电池的正电极。在此基础上,第一汇流排201为负极输出端汇流排,第二汇流排202为正极输出端汇流排。Exemplarily, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the pole of the battery is the positive electrode of the battery, and the case of the battery is the positive electrode of the battery. On this basis, the
第一汇流排201的层叠部122上设置有极柱避让部123,以实现层叠部122和极柱的绝缘。在第一汇流排201中电极连接部121和层叠部122之间具有高度差,层叠部122凸出于电极连接部121远离电池的一侧。A
其中,极柱避让部123可以呈仿极柱结构,比如,极柱为圆柱形式,极柱避让部123可以是圆弧形凹陷部,该圆弧形凹陷的半径大于极柱的半径。第一汇流排201和中间汇流排110之间具有间隙,也即是第一汇流排201和中间汇流排110绝缘。Wherein, the
第二汇流排202的电极连接部121具有朝向电池的连接凸起124,连接凸起124和极柱连接。连接凸起124朝向极柱的一面的面积小于等于极柱朝向第二汇流排202的一面的面积。The
其中,连接凸起124的结构可以和极柱的结构相匹配。比如,当极柱为圆柱形极柱时,连接凸起124可以是圆柱状凸起;当极柱为方形极柱时,连接凸起124可以是仿形凸起。Wherein, the structure of the
为了提升输出端汇流排120的安装精度,可以在输出端汇流排120上设置定位孔。比如,该定位孔可以设于连接凸起124,并且定位孔的形状可以和极柱的形状匹配。In order to improve the installation accuracy of the
在本公开一可行的实施方式中,第一汇流排201为第一总输出汇流排203,第一总输出汇流排203上设置有第一弯折部125,第一弯折部125用于和电气组件20连接;第二汇流排202为第二总输出汇流排204,第二总输出汇流排204上设置有第二弯折部126,第二弯折部126用于和电气组件20连接。也即是,至少一个第一汇流排201中具有一个第一总输出汇流排203,至少一个第二汇流排202中具有一个第二总输出汇流排204。In a feasible implementation manner of the present disclosure, the
其中,第一弯折部125位于电池阵列的侧面,第二弯折部126位于电池阵列的侧面。第一弯折部125和第二弯折部126分别连接导电排,以实现第一总输出端汇流排120和电气组件20的连接及第二总输出端汇流排120和电气组件20的连接。Wherein, the first
示例的,第一总输出端汇流排120为总负极输出端汇流排,第二总输出端汇流排120为总正输出端汇流排120。总正极输出端汇流排连接于多个电池组连接形成的电池阵列的总正电极,总负极输出端汇流排连接多个电池组形成的电池阵列的总负电极。比如,多个电池组可以是串联连接,则总正极输出端汇流排和总负极输出端汇流排分别连接在串联电池的起始端和结束端。Exemplarily, the first total output
总负极输出端汇流排设置于电池阵列的顶部,总负极输出端汇流排上设置有第一弯折部125,第一弯折部125和总负极输出端汇流排连接,并且第一弯折部125向靠近底板的一侧延伸。The total negative output terminal bus bar is arranged on the top of the battery array, the total negative output terminal bus bar is provided with a
总正极输出端汇流排设置于电池阵列的顶部。总正极输出端汇流排上设置有第二弯折部126,第二弯折部126和总正极输出端汇流排连接,并且第二弯折部126向靠近底板的一侧延伸。The total positive output terminal busbar is arranged on the top of the battery array. A second
在本公开另一可行的实施方式中,第一汇流排201和第二汇流排202连接形成跨接汇流排,跨接汇流排用于连接相邻的两个电池组。相邻的两个电池组通过跨接汇流排实现串联。In another feasible implementation manner of the present disclosure, the
其中,在跨接汇流排中第一汇流排201和第二汇流排202可以是一体式结构,比如,跨接汇流排可以通过冲压或者铸造等方式形成。或者跨接汇流排中第一汇流排201和第二汇流排202也可以是分体式结构,比如,第一汇流排201和第二汇流排202可以通过焊接等方式连接。Wherein, the
输出端汇流排120远离中间汇流排110的一端设置有避让凹槽。该避让凹槽用于暴露液冷板30和电池壳体的连接处,以便于液冷板30和电池壳体的连接。The end of the
其中,当电池为圆柱电池时,避让凹槽至少一段为圆弧形,且该弧形和端部电池的圆柱面匹配,以在电池和液冷板30焊接时暴露电池和液冷板30的连接处,并且在焊接时也起到导向作用。Wherein, when the battery is a cylindrical battery, at least one section of the avoidance groove is arc-shaped, and the arc matches the cylindrical surface of the end battery to expose the battery and the liquid-cooled
多个电池组设于箱体的容置空间内,多个电池组沿第一方向排列,电池组包括至少一列电池,一列电池中多个电池沿第二方向排列,第二方向和第一方向垂直。当电池组中包括多列电池时,多列电池沿第一方向排列。在实际应用中,电池组件也可以是由多列电池形成,多列电池被划分为至少两个电池组。A plurality of battery packs are arranged in the accommodation space of the box body, and the plurality of battery packs are arranged along a first direction, and the battery pack includes at least one row of batteries, and a plurality of batteries in a row of batteries are arranged along a second direction, and the second direction and the first direction vertical. When the battery pack includes multiple columns of batteries, the multiple columns of batteries are arranged along the first direction. In practical application, the battery assembly can also be formed by multiple rows of batteries, and the multiple rows of batteries are divided into at least two battery groups.
比如,第一方向可以是底板的长边方向,第二方向为底板的短边方向。多个电池组沿底板的长边方向顺序排列,一列电池中的多个电池沿底板的短边方向排列。For example, the first direction may be the direction of the long side of the bottom plate, and the second direction may be the direction of the short side of the bottom plate. Multiple battery packs are arranged in sequence along the long side of the bottom plate, and multiple batteries in a row of batteries are arranged along the short side of the bottom plate.
其中,本公开实施例中电池组中的多列电池可以是对齐设置,或者电池组中的多列电池可以是错位设置。当电池组中的电池为圆柱电池时,为了提高电池装置内的空间利用率,相邻两列电池可以错位设置。比如,第一列电池在第一方向的直径和第二列电池相切。多个电池组中电池的列数及排布方式可以相同。Wherein, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the multiple rows of batteries in the battery pack may be arranged in alignment, or the multiple rows of batteries in the battery pack may be arranged in a misaligned manner. When the batteries in the battery pack are cylindrical batteries, in order to improve the space utilization rate in the battery device, the batteries in two adjacent rows can be arranged in a dislocation. For example, the diameter of the cells in the first row is tangent to the cells in the second row in the first direction. The number of columns and arrangement of batteries in multiple battery packs can be the same.
电池可以粘接于底板,比如,在底板上设置有电池容置部,在电池容置部上设置有连接胶层,通过连接胶层连接电池和底板。The battery can be bonded to the bottom plate. For example, a battery accommodating portion is provided on the bottom plate, and a connecting glue layer is arranged on the battery accommodating portion, and the battery and the bottom plate are connected through the connecting glue layer.
示例的,本公开实施例提供的电池可以包括壳体、电芯和极柱,壳体具有容置腔,电芯设于壳体内的容置腔中,极柱设于壳体,并且极柱至少部分伸入容置腔。Exemplarily, the battery provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include a casing, a cell and a pole, the casing has an accommodating cavity, the cell is set in the cavity in the casing, the pole is set in the casing, and the pole At least partly protrudes into the accommodating cavity.
壳体用于形成电池的外轮廓,并保护电池内部的器件。壳体为空心柱状结构,比如,壳体可以包括壳主体、第一端板和第二端板,壳主体为两端开口的柱状结构,第一端板和第二端板分别设置在壳主体的两端。The casing is used to form the outer contour of the battery and protect the components inside the battery. The housing is a hollow columnar structure. For example, the housing can include a main body, a first end plate and a second end plate. The main body of the shell is a columnar structure with openings at both ends. both ends.
其中,在本公开实施例中壳主体、第一端板和第二端板可以是一体式结构,或者壳主体和第一端板或第二端板为一体式结构。壳体的材料为金属材料,比如,壳体的材料可以是钢、铝、铜或者银等。Wherein, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the shell main body, the first end plate and the second end plate may be of an integral structure, or the shell main body and the first end plate or the second end plate may be of an integral structure. The material of the housing is a metal material, for example, the material of the housing may be steel, aluminum, copper or silver.
极柱为电池的第一电极,壳体为电池的第二电极时,需要使极柱和电池壳体绝缘。比如,可以在极柱和壳体之间设置绝缘件,以实现电池壳体和极柱的绝缘。When the pole is the first electrode of the battery and the casing is the second electrode of the battery, it is necessary to insulate the pole and the battery casing. For example, an insulator can be provided between the pole and the shell to achieve insulation between the battery shell and the pole.
值得注意的是,在上述实施方式中以电池为圆柱电池为例进行了说明,但是本公开实施例中电池并不局限于圆柱电池,在实际应用中电池也可以是方形电池等。It is worth noting that, in the above embodiments, the battery is described as an example of a cylindrical battery, but the battery in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to a cylindrical battery, and the battery may also be a square battery in practical applications.
液冷板30沿第二方向设置,并且液冷板30位于相邻的两列电池之间,输出端汇流排120远离中间汇流排110的一端设置有避让凹槽,液冷板30在输出端汇流排120上的投影部分位于避让凹槽。The
该避让凹槽用于暴露液冷板30和电池壳体的连接处,以便于液冷板30和电池壳体的连接。其中,当电池为圆柱电池时,避让凹槽至少一段为圆弧形,且该弧形和端部电池的圆柱面匹配,以在电池和液冷板30焊接时暴露电池和液冷板30的连接处,并且在焊接时也起到导向作用。The escape groove is used to expose the joint between the
液冷板30设置于相邻的两列电池之间,液冷板30的两端分别设置有进液口和出液口,液冷板30上还设置有连通进液口和出液口的液冷通道。冷却液从进液口进入液冷板30,并经过液冷通道到达出液口。The
其中,在本公开实施例中电池装置包括多个液冷板30,液冷板30可以和电池间隔设置,也即是相邻的两个液冷板30之间具有一列电池。或者在相邻的两个液冷板30之间也可以设置有多列电池,本公开实施例对此不做具体限定。Wherein, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the battery device includes a plurality of
导电排组件40包括第一导电排41和第二导电排42,第一导电排41连接第一总输出端汇流排120和电气组件20,第二导电排42连接第二总输出端汇流排120和电气组件20。The
当第一总输出端汇流排120上设置有第一弯折部125时,第一导电排41可以连接第一弯折部125和电气组件20,第二总输出端汇流排120上设置有第二弯折部126时,第二导电排42可以连接第二弯折部126和电气组件20。When the first
第一导电排41和第二导电排42可以是金属导电排,比如,第一导电排41和第二导电排42的材料可以是铜、铁、铝、银、钨、镍、镉和钛等金属材料中的一种或多种。The first
电气组件20可以包括电池管理系统和插接件,电池管理系统和插接件设置于安装面板。导电排可以连接于插接件,插接件还连接输出接口,输出接口用于连接外部器件。The
本公开实施例提供一种电池装置,在电池装置中包括汇流排组件100,汇流排组件100包括中间汇流排110和输出端汇流排120,输出端汇流排120包括电极连接部121和层叠部122,电极连接部121设于中间汇流排110的一端,层叠部122和电极连接部121连接,并且层叠部122向靠近中间汇流排110的方向延伸,从而能够将电极连接部121所产生的至少部分热量传输至中间件汇流排及中间汇流排110所连接的电池,解决了输出端汇流排120发热量大而导致的电池装置温度不均匀的问题,提升了电池装置内温度的一致性。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a battery device, which includes a
本公开实施例提供的电池装置可以应用于电动车辆,当电池装置用于电动车辆时,电池装置可以是电池包,电池包安装于电动车辆上,向电动车辆提供能源。The battery device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to an electric vehicle. When the battery device is used in an electric vehicle, the battery device may be a battery pack installed on the electric vehicle to provide energy for the electric vehicle.
在实际应用中,电池包可以安装于电动车辆的车架。电池包可以和车架固定连接。或者电池包可以是模块化电池包,模块化电池包能够可拆卸的连接于车辆主体,便于更换。In practical application, the battery pack can be mounted on the frame of the electric vehicle. The battery pack can be fixedly connected to the frame. Alternatively, the battery pack may be a modular battery pack, which can be detachably connected to the vehicle body for easy replacement.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由所附的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure, and these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure indicated by the appended claims.
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