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CN218162107U - Permanent magnet motor for cooling tower - Google Patents

Permanent magnet motor for cooling tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218162107U
CN218162107U CN202222063527.1U CN202222063527U CN218162107U CN 218162107 U CN218162107 U CN 218162107U CN 202222063527 U CN202222063527 U CN 202222063527U CN 218162107 U CN218162107 U CN 218162107U
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fan
rotating shaft
water
permanent magnet
magnet motor
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刘启龙
郝广政
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Dalian Tiansheng Permanent Magnet Motor Co ltd
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Dalian Tiansheng Permanent Magnet Motor Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及冷却塔设备技术领域,具体为冷却塔用永磁电机,包括:转轴,所述转轴的一端连接有风机,所述转轴的另一端连接有水轮,所述转轴的外侧套设有转子,所述转子的外侧设有定子,所述端盖Ⅱ的底端通过螺栓连接有底座。本实用新型在常规情况下优先利用水能驱动,将循环水的水能转化为机械能的方式,利用冷却塔设备所在的循环冷却水系统冗余水能驱动水轮机运转,从而带动风机的运转,实现冷却效果。当水能不足或者冷却不够时,通过永磁电机提升风机转速,来提高更高的散热效果,当但散热效果到达要求是便可停止永磁电机,继续利用水能驱动风机,这样即有效的利用了冗余水能,又能到达冷却效果,即节能又高效。

Figure 202222063527

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling tower equipment, in particular to a permanent magnet motor for cooling towers, comprising: a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a fan, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a water wheel, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is sleeved There is a rotor, the outer side of the rotor is provided with a stator, and the bottom end of the end cover II is connected with a base through bolts. Under normal circumstances, the utility model preferentially utilizes water energy to drive, converts the water energy of the circulating water into mechanical energy, and uses the redundant water energy of the circulating cooling water system where the cooling tower equipment is located to drive the water turbine to operate, thereby driving the operation of the fan, realizing cooling effect. When the water energy is insufficient or the cooling is not enough, the permanent magnet motor is used to increase the fan speed to improve the heat dissipation effect. When the heat dissipation effect meets the requirements, the permanent magnet motor can be stopped and the water energy can continue to be used to drive the fan, which is effective. The redundant water energy is used, and the cooling effect can be achieved, that is, energy saving and high efficiency.

Figure 202222063527

Description

冷却塔用永磁电机Permanent magnet motor for cooling tower

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及冷却塔设备技术领域,具体为冷却塔用永磁电机。The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling tower equipment, in particular to a permanent magnet motor for cooling towers.

背景技术Background technique

现有冷却塔风机驱动主要以电驱为主,电机通过减速机连接驱动风机或者电机直接驱动风机,电机常年运行消耗电费,经济支出也较大;另外还有水驱动,也就是冷却塔水轮机,采用将循环水的水能转化为机械能的方式,利用冷却塔设备所在的循环冷却水系统冗余水能驱动水轮机运转代替原电机驱动风机散热,该方案受水能影响,风机运行的时间和运行的转速受水能限制,也就是冷却效果受水能情况影响。The existing cooling tower fan drive is mainly driven by electric drive. The motor is connected to the drive fan through the reducer or the motor directly drives the fan. The water energy of the circulating water is converted into mechanical energy, and the redundant water energy of the circulating cooling water system where the cooling tower equipment is located is used to drive the water turbine to operate instead of the original motor to drive the fan to dissipate heat. This scheme is affected by the water energy, and the running time and operation of the fan The speed of the machine is limited by the water energy, that is, the cooling effect is affected by the water energy.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供冷却塔用永磁电机,以解决上述背景技术中提出电机常年运行消耗电费,经济支出也较大和风机运行的时间和运行的转速受水能限制的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a permanent magnet motor for cooling towers, to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that the motor consumes electricity for perennial operation, the economic expenditure is also relatively large, and the running time and speed of the fan are limited by water energy.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:冷却塔用永磁电机,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a permanent magnet motor for cooling towers, including:

转轴,所述转轴的一端连接有风机,所述转轴的另一端连接有水轮,所述转轴的外侧套设有转子,所述转子的外侧设有定子,所述转轴靠近风机的一端外侧设置有轴承Ⅰ,且转轴靠近水轮的一端外侧设置有轴承Ⅱ,所述定子靠近风机的一端连接有端盖Ⅰ,且定子靠近水轮的一端连接有端盖Ⅱ,所述端盖Ⅱ的底端通过螺栓连接有底座。A rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a fan, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to a water wheel, the outer side of the rotating shaft is covered with a rotor, the outer side of the rotor is provided with a stator, and the outer side of the rotating shaft close to the fan is arranged There is a bearing I, and a bearing II is provided on the outside of the end of the rotating shaft close to the water wheel. The end of the stator close to the fan is connected to an end cover I, and the end of the stator close to the water wheel is connected to an end cover II. The bottom of the end cover II The ends are connected to the base by bolts.

优选的,所述转轴与转子之间为热装,且转子与定子之间磁性吸合。Preferably, the shaft and the rotor are thermally fitted, and the rotor and the stator are magnetically engaged.

优选的,所述端盖Ⅰ和端盖Ⅱ上均安装有装配螺栓,所述端盖Ⅰ通过装配螺栓与定子之间为固定连接,且端盖Ⅱ通过装配螺栓与定子之间为固定连接。Preferably, assembly bolts are installed on the end cover I and the end cover II, the end cover I is fixedly connected to the stator through the assembly bolts, and the end cover II is fixedly connected to the stator through the assembly bolts.

优选的,所述轴承Ⅰ远离定子的一侧设置有轴承外盖,所述轴承外盖通过螺栓与端盖Ⅰ之间为可拆卸连接。Preferably, the side of the bearing I away from the stator is provided with a bearing outer cover, and the bearing outer cover is detachably connected to the end cover I through bolts.

优选的,所述轴承Ⅱ靠近定子的一侧设置有轴承内盖,所述轴承内盖通过螺栓与端盖Ⅱ之间为可拆卸连接。Preferably, the side of the bearing II close to the stator is provided with a bearing inner cover, and the bearing inner cover is detachably connected to the end cover II through bolts.

优选的,所述转轴与风机之间构成转动结构,且风机与转轴之间为可拆卸连接。Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the rotating shaft and the fan, and the fan and the rotating shaft are detachably connected.

优选的,所述转轴与水轮之间构成转动结构,且水轮与转轴之间为可拆卸连接。Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the rotating shaft and the water wheel, and the water wheel and the rotating shaft are detachably connected.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型在常规情况下优先利用水能驱动,将循环水的水能转化为机械能的方式,利用冷却塔设备所在的循环冷却水系统冗余水能驱动水轮机运转,从而带动风机的运转,实现冷却效果。当水能不足或者冷却不够时,通过永磁电机提升风机转速,来提高更高的散热效果,当但散热效果到达要求是便可停止永磁电机,继续利用水能驱动风机,这样即有效的利用了冗余水能,又能到达冷却效果,即节能又高效。Under normal circumstances, the utility model preferentially utilizes water energy to drive, converts the water energy of the circulating water into mechanical energy, and uses the redundant water energy of the circulating cooling water system where the cooling tower equipment is located to drive the water turbine to operate, thereby driving the operation of the fan, realizing cooling effect. When the water energy is insufficient or the cooling is not enough, the permanent magnet motor is used to increase the fan speed to improve the heat dissipation effect. When the heat dissipation effect meets the requirements, the permanent magnet motor can be stopped and the water energy can continue to be used to drive the fan, which is effective. The redundant water energy is used, and the cooling effect can be achieved, that is, energy saving and high efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型转轴与风机、水轮连接结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the connecting structure of the utility model rotating shaft and fan and water wheel;

图2为本实用新型永磁电机内部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the permanent magnet motor of the present invention.

图中:1、转轴;2、轴承外盖;3、轴承Ⅰ;4、端盖Ⅰ;5、螺栓;6、定子;7、转子;8、轴承内盖;9、端盖Ⅱ;10、轴承Ⅱ;11、底座;12、风机;13、水轮。In the figure: 1. Rotating shaft; 2. Bearing outer cover; 3. Bearing I; 4. End cover I; 5. Bolt; 6. Stator; 7. Rotor; 8. Bearing inner cover; 9. End cover II; 10. Bearing II; 11, base; 12, fan; 13, water wheel.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1,冷却塔用永磁电机,包括:转轴1,转轴1的一端连接有风机12,转轴1与风机12之间构成转动结构,且风机12与转轴1之间为可拆卸连接,通过转轴1的转动能带动风机12进行转动,从而能使风机12进行冷却处理,同时通过可拆卸连接的设置能方便对风机12进行更换维护处理,转轴1的另一端连接有水轮13,转轴1与水轮13之间构成转动结构,且水轮13与转轴1之间为可拆卸连接,通过水轮13的设置能方便为冷却的运行提供动力,在常规情况下优先利用水能驱动,将循环水的水能转化为机械能的方式,利用冷却塔设备所在的循环冷却水系统冗余水能驱动水轮13机运转,从而带动风机12的运转,实现冷却效果。Please refer to Fig. 1, the permanent magnet motor for cooling towers includes: a rotating shaft 1, a fan 12 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 1, a rotating structure is formed between the rotating shaft 1 and the fan 12, and the fan 12 and the rotating shaft 1 are detachably connected, The rotation of the rotating shaft 1 can drive the fan 12 to rotate, so that the fan 12 can be cooled. At the same time, the fan 12 can be easily replaced and maintained through the detachable connection. The other end of the rotating shaft 1 is connected with a water wheel 13. 1 forms a rotating structure with the water wheel 13, and the connection between the water wheel 13 and the rotating shaft 1 is detachable. The setting of the water wheel 13 can conveniently provide power for the cooling operation. The water energy of the circulating water is converted into mechanical energy, and the redundant water energy of the circulating cooling water system where the cooling tower equipment is located is used to drive the water turbine 13 to operate, thereby driving the operation of the fan 12 to achieve the cooling effect.

如图1-图2所示,冷却塔用永磁电机,包括:转轴1的外侧套设有转子7,转轴1与转子7之间为热装,转子7的外侧设有定子6,且转子7与定子6之间磁性吸合,通过电机的工作能带动风机12转动,从而能使风机12进行冷却,转轴1靠近风机12的一端外侧设置有轴承Ⅰ3,轴承Ⅰ3远离定子6的一侧设置有轴承外盖2,轴承外盖2通过螺栓与端盖Ⅰ4之间为可拆卸连接,通过轴承外盖2能对轴承Ⅰ3进行能够防护,且转轴1靠近水轮13的一端外侧设置有轴承Ⅱ10,轴承Ⅱ10靠近定子6的一侧设置有轴承内盖8,轴承内盖8通过螺栓与端盖Ⅱ9之间为可拆卸连接,通过设置的轴承Ⅰ3和轴承Ⅱ10能方便转轴1进行转动运行,通过轴承内盖8能对轴承Ⅱ10进行防护,轴承与盖子的装配方便对电机进行拆卸维护处理,定子6靠近风机12的一端连接有端盖Ⅰ4,且定子6靠近水轮13的一端连接有端盖Ⅱ9,端盖Ⅰ4和端盖Ⅱ9上均安装有装配螺栓5,端盖Ⅰ4通过装配螺栓5与定子6之间为固定连接,且端盖Ⅱ9通过装配螺栓5与定子6之间为固定连接,通过端盖Ⅰ4和端盖Ⅱ9能对电机进行内部的转子7、定子6和转轴1进行包裹,保证电机运行的稳定性,端盖Ⅱ9的底端通过螺栓连接有底座11,通过设置的底座11能够安装在冷却塔的合适位置,当水能不足或者冷却不够时,通过永磁电机提升风机12转速,来提高更高的散热效果,当但散热效果到达要求是便可停止永磁电机,继续利用水能驱动风机12,这样即有效的利用了冗余水能,又能到达冷却效果,即节能又高效。As shown in Figures 1-2, the permanent magnet motor for cooling towers includes: a rotor 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 1, and the space between the rotating shaft 1 and the rotor 7 is shrink-fitting, and the outer side of the rotor 7 is provided with a stator 6, and the rotor 7 and the stator 6 are magnetically engaged, and the operation of the motor can drive the fan 12 to rotate, so that the fan 12 can be cooled. A bearing I3 is arranged on the outside of the end of the rotating shaft 1 close to the fan 12, and the bearing I3 is arranged on the side away from the stator 6. There is a bearing outer cover 2, and the bearing outer cover 2 is detachably connected to the end cover I4 through bolts, and the bearing I3 can be protected through the bearing outer cover 2, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 1 close to the water wheel 13 is provided with a bearing II10 , the side of the bearing II10 close to the stator 6 is provided with a bearing inner cover 8, the bearing inner cover 8 is detachably connected to the end cover II9 through bolts, and the bearing I3 and bearing II10 provided can facilitate the rotating operation of the rotating shaft 1 through The bearing inner cover 8 can protect the bearing II10, the assembly of the bearing and the cover is convenient for disassembly and maintenance of the motor, the end of the stator 6 close to the fan 12 is connected with the end cover I4, and the end of the stator 6 close to the water wheel 13 is connected with the end cover Ⅱ9, the end cover Ⅰ4 and the end cover Ⅱ9 are equipped with assembly bolts 5, the end cover Ⅰ4 is fixedly connected with the stator 6 through the assembly bolt 5, and the end cover Ⅱ9 is fixedly connected with the stator 6 through the assembly bolt 5, Through the end cover I4 and the end cover II9, the rotor 7, the stator 6 and the rotating shaft 1 inside the motor can be wrapped to ensure the stability of the motor operation. It can be installed in a suitable position of the cooling tower. When the water energy is insufficient or the cooling is not enough, the permanent magnet motor can be used to increase the speed of the fan by 12 to improve the heat dissipation effect. When the heat dissipation effect meets the requirements, the permanent magnet motor can be stopped and continued. The fan 12 is driven by the water energy, so that the redundant water energy is effectively utilized, and the cooling effect can be achieved, which is energy-saving and high-efficiency.

需要说明的是,本申请的冷却塔用永磁电机,在使用时,将设备通过底座11安装在冷却塔的合适位置,优先利用水能驱动,通过水能能驱动水轮13转动,水轮13通过转轴1能带动风机12转动,从而通过风机12能进行散热,当水能不足或者冷却不够时,启动电机,通过转子7的转动,转子7能带动转轴1转动,从而能通过转轴1带动风机12转动,通过风机12的工作,提高散热效果。It should be noted that, when using the permanent magnet motor for cooling towers of the present application, the equipment is installed in a suitable position of the cooling tower through the base 11, and the water energy is preferentially used to drive the water wheel 13 to rotate, and the water wheel 13 The fan 12 can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 1, so that heat can be dissipated through the fan 12. When the water energy is insufficient or the cooling is not enough, the motor is started, and through the rotation of the rotor 7, the rotor 7 can drive the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, so that it can be driven by the rotating shaft 1. The blower fan 12 rotates, and the cooling effect is improved through the work of the blower fan 12 .

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Permanent magnet motor for cooling tower, its characterized in that includes:
pivot (1), the one end of pivot (1) is connected with fan (12), the other end of pivot (1) is connected with water wheels (13), the outside cover of pivot (1) is equipped with rotor (7), the outside of rotor (7) is equipped with stator (6), the one end outside that pivot (1) is close to fan (12) is provided with bearing I (3), and is provided with bearing II (10) in the one end outside that pivot (1) is close to water wheels (13), the one end that stator (6) are close to fan (12) is connected with end cover I (4), and the one end that stator (6) are close to water wheels (13) is connected with end cover II (9), there is base (11) bottom of end cover II (9) through bolted connection.
2. A permanent-magnet machine for cooling towers according to claim 1, characterised in that the rotor (7) and the rotor (1) are hot-fitted and the rotor (7) and the stator (6) are magnetically attracted.
3. The permanent magnet motor for the cooling tower as recited in claim 1, wherein the end cover I (4) and the end cover II (9) are both provided with assembling bolts (5), the end cover I (4) is fixedly connected with the stator (6) through the assembling bolts (5), and the end cover II (9) is fixedly connected with the stator (6) through the assembling bolts (5).
4. The permanent magnet motor for the cooling tower is characterized in that a bearing outer cover (2) is arranged on one side, away from the stator (6), of the bearing I (3), and the bearing outer cover (2) is detachably connected with the end cover I (4) through bolts.
5. The permanent magnet motor for the cooling tower as recited in claim 1, wherein a bearing inner cover (8) is arranged on one side of the bearing II (10) close to the stator (6), and the bearing inner cover (8) is detachably connected with the end cover II (9) through a bolt.
6. The permanent magnet motor for the cooling tower is characterized in that a rotating structure is formed between the rotating shaft (1) and the fan (12), and the fan (12) is detachably connected with the rotating shaft (1).
7. The permanent magnet motor for the cooling tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating structure is formed between the rotating shaft (1) and the water wheel (13), and the water wheel (13) is detachably connected with the rotating shaft (1).
CN202222063527.1U 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Permanent magnet motor for cooling tower Active CN218162107U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222063527.1U CN218162107U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Permanent magnet motor for cooling tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222063527.1U CN218162107U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Permanent magnet motor for cooling tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218162107U true CN218162107U (en) 2022-12-27

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CN202222063527.1U Active CN218162107U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Permanent magnet motor for cooling tower

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