CN218146830U - Rail-mounted feeding and discharging conveying system of aluminum profile aging furnace - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a carry technical field, especially, relate to a rail mounted feeding and discharging conveying system of aluminium alloy ageing furnace, including setting up in the conveyor of ground upper end, conveyor is used for bearing the weight of the aluminium alloy, still including setting up in power device and the track structure of ground lower extreme, track structure can get into in the ageing furnace, power device is used for driving conveyor along track structure reciprocating motion, power device drive conveyor along track structure reciprocating motion, make conveyor get into in the ageing furnace, bury power device and track structure underground in the lower extreme on ground, the ageing furnace gate can be closed smoothly, the sealing performance of ageing furnace has been improved, this device simple structure, convenient operation has solved current aluminium alloy heat treatment conveying system and has adopted and lay roller device subaerial, influence closing of ageing furnace gate, and then influence the leakproofness of ageing furnace, lead to the heat in the ageing furnace to leak easily, and then seriously influence the problem of the heat treatment effect of aluminium alloy.

Description

Rail type feeding and discharging conveying system of aluminum profile aging furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carry technical field, especially relate to a rail mounted feeding and discharging conveying system of aluminium alloy ageing oven.

Background

Aluminium alloy is behind the preparation shaping, need carry out heat treatment, with the comprehensive properties who improves the section bar product, the conventional gyro wheel device who lays subaerial extends to lay to the ageing furnace in, pile aluminium section bar on gyro wheel device, it is used for the action of drive gyro wheel device to provide power through power device, make the aluminium alloy transport to the heat treatment stove in, because the gyro wheel device structure is complicated, extend and get into in the ageing furnace, influence closing of ageing furnace gate, and then influence the leakproofness of ageing furnace, lead to the heat in the ageing furnace to leak easily, and then seriously influence the heat treatment effect of aluminium alloy.

To sum up, need for a rail mounted of aluminium alloy ageing oven at present to advance to expect conveying system can avoid subaerial gyro wheel device, influences ageing oven's leakproofness, and then influences the heat treatment effect of aluminium alloy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: to current aluminium alloy heat treatment conveying system adopt subaerial laying roller device, influence closing of ageing furnace gate, and then influence the leakproofness of ageing furnace, lead to the heat in the ageing furnace to leak easily, and then seriously influence the problem of the heat treatment effect of aluminium alloy, provide a rail mounted business turn over material conveying system of aluminium alloy ageing furnace.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the rail type feeding and discharging conveying system of the aluminum profile aging furnace comprises a conveying device arranged at the upper end of the ground and used for bearing an aluminum profile, a power device arranged at the lower end of the ground and a rail structure, wherein the rail structure can enter the aging furnace, and the power device is used for driving the conveying device to reciprocate along the rail structure.

The aluminum profile heat treatment conveying system is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the problem that the heat treatment effect of the aluminum profile is seriously influenced due to the fact that the roller devices are paved on the ground in the existing aluminum profile heat treatment conveying system is solved, the closing of the furnace door of the aging furnace is influenced, further, the sealing performance of the aging furnace is easily caused to be leaked, and further the heat treatment effect of the aluminum profile is seriously influenced is solved.

Preferably, the aging furnace further comprises a mounting groove, a track groove and a chain groove, wherein the track groove extends into the aging furnace, the mounting groove is arranged at one end of the track groove, which is far away from the aging furnace, and the chain groove is arranged between the track grooves; the track structure is arranged in the track groove; the power device comprises a driving motor and a chain structure, the driving motor is arranged in the mounting groove, and the chain structure is arranged in the chain groove; the driving motor can drive the chain structure to rotate back and forth along the chain groove.

Preferably, a hook device is connected to the chain structure, a hook seat is arranged on the conveying device, and the hook device can be hooked with or abutted against the hook seat; the lifting device is used for driving the hook device to rotate, so that the hook device is in contact with or separated from the hook seat. The conveying device is a skip car, before heat treatment, a chain structure is abutted to a hook seat of the skip car through a hook device, the skip car moves along a rail to enter the heating furnace, the hook device is lifted and driven to rotate anticlockwise through a lifting device arranged at the opening of the heating furnace, the hook device can be separated from the hook seat of the skip car, after the heat treatment is completed, the lifting device returns, the hook device rotates clockwise under the action of gravity, the hook device is in contact and hook connection with the hook seat of the skip car, and then the power device drives the hook device to drag the skip car to move out of the heating furnace along the rail.

Preferably, the front end of the hook seat is provided with a guide groove, the bottom of the guide groove is provided with a lifting guide block, and the tail end of the lifting guide block is provided with a hook pull ring. The hook device can be hooked with the hook pull ring under the guiding action of the guide lifting block through the guide groove, so that the hook device is hooked with the hook seat to drag the skip car to move after heat treatment.

Preferably, the tail end of the guide groove is provided with a push stop block, and one side, close to the hook pull ring, of the upper end of the push stop block is provided with an anti-lifting block. The couple device passes through the guide way and pushes away the dog butt, realizes before thermal treatment, the butt of couple device and couple seat to in promoting the skip and getting into the heating furnace, prevent that the liter piece has spacing effect, can avoid the couple device to push away the rotation of dog in-process at the butt and break away from.

Preferably, the hook seat is a steel structural member, and the hook seat and the skip car are integrally formed.

Preferably, the structural first installed part that is equipped with of chain, the couple device includes the member the one end of member is equipped with the second installed part, first installed part with the connection can be dismantled to the second installed part, the other end of member is equipped with the couple, the couple device articulates through couple and hook pull ring.

Preferably, the jacking device comprises a power device and a cam mechanism, the cam mechanism comprises a first base and a cam, the cam is rotatably connected with the first base, and the power device is used for driving the cam to rotate along the first base.

Preferably, the power device is a hydraulic telescopic rod.

Preferably, the cam is provided with a connecting hole, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is detachably connected with the cam through the connecting hole.

Preferably, the hydraulic telescopic rod is obliquely arranged on the second base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the utility model relates to a rail mounted business turn over material conveying system of aluminium alloy ageing furnace, place the aluminium alloy on conveyor, track structure can get into in the ageing furnace, along track structure reciprocating motion through power device drive conveyor, make conveyor get into in the ageing furnace, bury power device and track structure underground in the lower extreme on ground, the ageing furnace gate can be closed smoothly, the sealing performance of ageing furnace has been improved, the device is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, it adopts and lays the gyro wheel device subaerial to have solved current aluminium alloy heat treatment conveying system, influence closing of ageing furnace gate, and then influence the leakproofness of ageing furnace, lead to the heat in the ageing furnace to leak easily, and then seriously influence the problem of the heat treatment effect of aluminium alloy.

The beneficial effects of other embodiments of the application are as follows:

1. the conveying device is a skip car, before heat treatment, a chain structure is abutted to a hook seat of the skip car through a hook device, the skip car moves along a rail to enter the heating furnace, the hook device is lifted and driven to rotate anticlockwise through a lifting device arranged at the opening of the heating furnace, the hook device can be separated from the hook seat of the skip car, after heat treatment is completed, the lifting device retreats, the hook device rotates clockwise under the action of gravity, the hook device is in contact hook connection with the hook seat of the skip car, and then the hook device is driven by a power device to drag the skip car to move out of the heating furnace along the rail.

2. The couple device passes through the guide way and pushes away the dog butt, realize before thermal treatment, the butt of couple device and couple seat, thereby promote the skip and get into in the heating furnace, it has spacing effect to prevent to rise the piece, can avoid the couple device to push away the rotation of dog in-process at the butt and break away from, the couple device passes through the guide way, under the guide effect of leading the piece that rises, can articulate with the hook pull ring, realize after thermal treatment, the hookup of couple device and couple seat, drag the skip and remove, thereby realize being connected with the skip around thermal treatment of couple device, and drive the skip through the couple device and remove.

3. The chain structure is provided with a first mounting part, the hook device comprises a rod piece, a second mounting part is arranged at one end of the rod piece, the first mounting part and the second mounting part are detachably connected, the hook device is mounted on the power device through the first mounting part and the second mounting part, and the hook device can be driven to reciprocate along the track through the circulating motion of the chain structure.

4. Jacking device includes power device and cam mechanism, cam mechanism includes base and cam, the cam rotates with first base to be connected, power device is used for driving the cam and rotates along first base, and power device drives cam mechanism clockwise rotation, and lifting couple device anticlockwise rotation can make couple device and skip bayonet socket separation, and power device drives cam mechanism anticlockwise rotation, and the couple device clockwise rotation under the effect of self gravity can be with the bayonet socket hookup of skip.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the rail type feeding and discharging conveying system of the aluminum profile aging furnace.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection of the power device and a part of the conveying device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the hook device abutting against the skip.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the hook device hooked with the skip car.

Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the hook device coupled to the skip.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the hook device.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the hook device from another view angle.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the jacking device.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of another view angle of the jacking device.

Reference numerals

The device comprises a power device 1, a first mounting piece 1a, a driving motor 1b, a chain structure 1c, a hook device 2, a rod piece 2a, a second mounting piece 2b, a hook 2c, a conveying device 3, a track structure 4, a jacking device 5, a driving device 5a, a cam mechanism 5b, a first base 5b1, a cam 5b2, a second base 5c, a hook seat 6, a guide groove 6a, a guide lifting block 6b, a pull ring hook 6c, a push stop 6d, an anti-lifting block 6e, a mounting groove 7, a track groove 8, a chain groove 9 and an aging furnace 10.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the rail-type feeding and discharging conveying system of an aluminum profile aging oven in this embodiment includes a conveying device 3 disposed on the upper end of the ground, the conveying device 3 is used for bearing an aluminum profile, and further includes a power device 1 and a rail structure 4 disposed on the lower end of the ground, the rail structure 4 can enter the aging oven 10, the power device 1 is used for driving the conveying device 3 to reciprocate along the rail structure 4, and further includes an installation groove 7, a rail groove 8 and a chain groove 9, the rail groove 8 extends into the aging oven 10, the installation groove 7 is disposed at one end of the rail groove 8 far from the aging oven 10, and the chain groove 9 is disposed between the two rail grooves 8; the track structure 4 is arranged in the track groove 8; the power device 1 comprises a driving motor 1b and a chain structure 1c, wherein the driving motor 1b is installed in the installation groove 7, and the chain structure 1c is installed in the chain groove 9; the aluminum profile heat treatment conveying system is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and solves the problems that an existing aluminum profile heat treatment conveying system is provided with a roller device on the ground, the closing of an aging furnace door is affected, the sealing performance of the aging furnace is affected, the heat in the aging furnace is easily leaked, and the heat treatment effect of an aluminum profile is seriously affected due to the fact that the roller device is paved on the ground.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, in the rail type feeding and discharging conveying system of the aluminum profile aging oven of the embodiment, a hook device 2 is connected to the chain structure 1c, and the power device 1 is used for driving the hook device 2 to reciprocate along a chain groove 9; the conveying device 3 is a skip car, a hook seat 6 is arranged on the skip car, and the hook device 2 can be hooked with or abutted against the hook seat 6; still include jacking device 5, jacking device 5 is used for driving couple device 2 to rotate, make couple device 2 with couple seat 6 contact or break away from, before thermal treatment, power device 1 is through couple seat 6 of couple device 2 butt skip, make the skip move along track structure 4 and get into in the ageing furnace 10, through setting up 5 lifting drive couple device 2 anticlockwise rotations in heating furnace mouth department, can make couple device 2 break away from with the couple seat 6 of skip, after thermal treatment is accomplished, jacking device 5 rolls back, couple device 2 rotates clockwise under the action of gravity, couple device 2 and the couple seat 6 contact hookup of skip, rethread power device 1 drives couple device 2 and drags the skip and remove the heating furnace along track structure 4, this device simple structure, and convenient for operation, the solution, operation around the aluminium alloy thermal treatment, need manual operation to be connected and separate skip with power device 2, artifical intensity of labour is big, and after scalding, artifical operation has the problem of high temperature operating personnel's risk.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the hook device 2 is abutted against the pushing block 6d through the guide groove 6a, before heat treatment, the hook device 2 is abutted against the hook seat 6 to push the skip car into the heating furnace, the anti-lifting block 6e has a limiting effect, the hook device 2 can be prevented from being separated from the rotation in the abutting pushing block 6d process, the hook device 2 passes through the guide groove 6a, and can be hooked with the hook pull ring 6c under the guiding effect of the guiding block 6b, after heat treatment, the hook device 2 is hooked with the hook seat 6 to drag the skip car to move, so that the connection between the hook device 2 and the skip car before and after heat treatment is realized, and the skip car is driven to move through the hook device 2.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a first mounting member 1a is disposed on a chain structure 1c, the hook device 2 includes a rod member 2a, a second mounting member 2b is disposed at one end of the rod member 2a, the first mounting member 1a is detachably connected to the second mounting member 2b, the hook device 2 is mounted on the power device 1 through the first mounting member 1a and the second mounting member 2b, the chain structure can drive the hook device 2 to reciprocate along a chain groove 9 through a circulating motion of the chain structure, a hook 2c is disposed at the other end of the rod member 2a, the hook device 2 is hooked to a skip through the hook 2c, the rod member 2a is integrally formed with the hook 2c, the jacking device 5 includes a driving device 5a and a cam mechanism 5b, the cam mechanism 5b includes a first base 5b1 and a cam 5b2, the cam 5b2 is rotatably connected to the first base 5b1, the driving device 5a is configured to drive the cam 5b2 to rotate along the first base 5b1, when the driving device 5a driving mechanism 5a drives the cam mechanism 5b to rotate clockwise, the hook device 2b rotates counterclockwise, and the hook device rotates from the hook device 2b and the hook device rotates counterclockwise, when the hook device rotates under the action of the gravity mechanism 5a and the cam mechanism rotates counterclockwise.

Example 5

As shown in fig. 1-10, drive arrangement 5a is hydraulic telescoping rod, and hydraulic telescoping rod is the slope and installs on second base 5c, is equipped with the connecting hole on cam 5b2, hydraulic telescoping rod's flexible end pass through the connecting hole with cam 5b2 can dismantle the connection, thereby hydraulic telescoping rod stretches out and can promote cam 5b2 clockwise turning to reach lifting couple device 2 anticlockwise rotation, and hydraulic telescoping rod contracts, cam 5b2 anticlockwise rotation, couple device 2 clockwise turning and skip hook under the action of gravity.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement may be made to the present invention; all technical solutions and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a rail mounted of aluminium alloy ageing furnace is business turn over material conveying system which characterized in that: including setting up in conveyor (3) of ground upper end, conveyor (3) are used for bearing the weight of the aluminium alloy, still including setting up in power device (1) and track structure (4) of ground lower extreme, track structure (4) can get into ageing furnace (10) in, power device (1) are used for driving conveyor (3) along track structure (4) reciprocating motion.

2. The rail type feeding and discharging conveying system of the aluminum profile aging oven as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the aging furnace is characterized by further comprising a mounting groove (7), a rail groove (8) and a chain groove (9), wherein the rail groove (8) extends into the aging furnace (10), the mounting groove (7) is formed in one end, far away from the aging furnace (10), of the rail groove (8), and the chain groove (9) is formed between the rail grooves (8); the track structure (4) is arranged in the track groove (8); the power device (1) comprises a driving motor (1 b) and a chain structure (1 c), the driving motor (1 b) is installed in the installation groove (7), and the chain structure (1 c) is installed in the chain groove (9); the driving motor (1 b) can drive the chain structure (1 c) to rotate back and forth along the chain groove (9).

3. The rail type feeding and discharging conveying system of the aluminum profile aging oven as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the chain structure (1 c) is connected with a hook device (2), the conveying device (3) is provided with a hook seat (6), and the hook device (2) can be hooked with or abutted against the hook seat (6); the lifting device (5) is used for driving the hook device (2) to rotate, so that the hook device (2) is in contact with or separated from the hook seat (6).

4. The rail type feeding and discharging conveying system of the aluminum profile aging oven as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the hook comprises a hook seat (6), and is characterized in that a guide groove (6 a) is formed in the front end of the hook seat (6), a lifting guide block (6 b) is arranged at the bottom of the guide groove (6 a), and a hook pull ring (6 c) is arranged at the tail end of the lifting guide block (6 b).

5. The rail type feeding and discharging conveying system of the aluminum profile aging oven as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the tail end of the guide groove (6 a) is provided with a pushing stop block (6 d), and one side, close to the hook pull ring (6 c), of the upper end of the pushing stop block (6 d) is provided with an anti-lifting block (6 e).

6. The rail type feeding and discharging conveying system of the aluminum profile aging oven as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: be equipped with first installed part (1 a) on chain structure (1 c), couple device (2) include member (2 a) the one end of member (2 a) is equipped with second installed part (2 b), first installed part (1 a) with second installed part (2 b) can be dismantled and be connected, the other end of member (2 a) is equipped with couple (2 c), couple device (2) are drawn ring (6 c) through couple (2 c) and hook and are articulated.

7. The rail type feeding and discharging conveying system of the aluminum profile aging furnace as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: jacking device (5) include drive arrangement (5 a) and cam mechanism (5 b), cam mechanism (5 b) include first base (5 b 1) and cam (5 b 2), cam (5 b 2) with first base (5 b 1) rotates to be connected, drive arrangement (5 a) are used for driving cam (5 b 2) and rotate along first base (5 b 1).

8. The rail type feeding and discharging conveying system of the aluminum profile aging furnace as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that: the driving device (5 a) is a hydraulic telescopic rod.

9. The rail type feeding and discharging conveying system of the aluminum profile aging furnace as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that: the cam (5 b 2) is provided with a connecting hole, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is detachably connected with the cam (5 b 2) through the connecting hole.

10. The rail type feeding and discharging conveying system of the aluminum profile aging oven as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: the hydraulic telescopic rod is obliquely arranged on the second base (5 c).

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