CN218116846U

CN218116846U - Heat-insulating wall

Info

Publication number: CN218116846U
Application number: CN202222133593.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙杰烽; 张展; 梁晨煜; 何颖燕; 王林萍
Original assignee: Zhejiang Shunjiang Building Group
Current assignee: Zhejiang Shunjiang Building Group
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2022-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, especially, relate to a thermal insulation wall, including a plurality of wall units of splicing each other and connect adjacent wall unit's connection structure, wall unit includes: the heat insulation structure comprises a base plate, a plurality of cavities and a plurality of heat insulation strips, wherein the cavities are formed in the base plate; the reinforcing layer is arranged on one side of the substrate and comprises a reinforcing net and a coating layer coated outside the reinforcing net; the connecting layer is arranged on the substrate and extends to the reinforcing layer, and the substrate is connected with the reinforcing layer through the connecting layer; the heat insulation layer is arranged on the other side of the substrate; the connecting structure comprises a clamping groove arranged on one side of the wall unit and a clamping strip arranged on the other side of the wall unit and matched with the clamping groove. The utility model has the advantages that: through set up the back up coat in one side of base plate, can improve structural strength by a wide margin.

Description

Heat-insulating wall

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, especially, relate to a thermal insulation wall.

Background

Most of the walls used in the existing buildings are formed by bricks and concrete, the walls made of concrete and bricks can only support the buildings and have the functions of wind shielding and rain proofing, but the bricks and concrete have high heat conduction speed, so that the heat insulation effect on the indoor space is poor in cold winter, and a heat insulation wall is required.

The existing inner-measuring heat-insulating wall has the problems of troublesome installation mode, complex operation and long construction period during construction, and brings inconvenience to workers, for example, a patent with the publication number of CN110424585A discloses a sound-insulation and heat-insulation assembled inner wall body, which comprises a plurality of unit plates and connecting pieces, wherein the unit plates are stacked and connected from bottom to top to form a wall body structure, and the connecting pieces are arranged between adjacent unit plates and used for connecting and fixing the adjacent unit plates; the connecting piece comprises a base plate, a first baffle and a second baffle, wherein the first baffle and the second baffle are arranged at two ends of the base plate in a vertically extending manner, and the first baffle, the second baffle and the base plate are enclosed to form a first clamping groove with an upward opening and a second clamping groove with a downward opening; the first baffle plate is provided with a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate which extend in the direction away from the base plate, and a first baffle plate body between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the unit plates which are adjacent in the vertical direction through bolts or screws; the assembled inner wall body constructed indoors through the unit plates and the connecting pieces is simple in structure and high in construction efficiency.

The inner wall body obtained through construction in the patent is easily endowed with the performances of sound insulation, heat preservation and the like, the defects of long time consumption and large cost investment in the prior art for constructing the inner wall body are avoided, and the problem that the structural strength of the heat preservation wall is not high enough in the actual use process is solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a thermal insulation wall body can solve above-mentioned problem.

The utility model provides a thermal insulation wall, including a plurality of wall units of splicing each other and connect adjacent wall unit's connection structure, wall unit includes:

the heat insulation structure comprises a base plate, a plurality of cavities and a plurality of heat insulation strips, wherein the cavities are formed in the base plate;

the reinforcing layer is arranged on one side of the substrate and comprises a reinforcing net and a coating layer coated outside the reinforcing net;

the connecting layer is arranged on the substrate and extends to the reinforcing layer, and the substrate is connected with the reinforcing layer through the connecting layer;

the heat insulation layer is arranged on the other side of the substrate;

the connecting structure comprises a clamping groove arranged on one side of the wall unit and a clamping strip arranged on the other side of the wall unit and matched with the clamping groove.

Adopt foretell thermal insulation wall, thermal insulation wall is formed by the wall unit concatenation, adjacent wall unit passes through the connecting piece structure concatenation together, coupling mechanism is draw-in groove and card strip, draw-in groove and card strip set up respectively in wall unit's both sides, after adjacent wall unit passes through the katao of draw-in groove and card strip and connects, the rail further improves joint strength and connection stability, can also consolidate through fasteners such as bolt, through setting up a plurality of cavitys in the base plate, and be equipped with the heat preservation strip in the cavity, can improve holistic heat preservation effect, the heat preservation strip here is poured into the cavity by the heat preservation mortar and is formed, through setting up back up bed and heat preservation respectively in the both sides of base plate, consolidate the inlayer and comprise reinforcing mesh and coating, can effectively improve holistic structural strength, and simultaneously, through set up the articulamentum between base plate and back bed, can improve the structural strength between base plate and the back bed, can also improve the stability of both connections.

Furthermore, the reinforcing net is formed by welding a plurality of transverse and longitudinal steel bars, and the coating layer is a pouring layer poured outside the reinforcing net.

The reinforcing mesh adopts many horizontal and fore-and-aft steel bar welding, can improve the structural strength of reinforcing mesh self, and has pour the layer on the reinforcing mesh is outer, can improve structural strength by a wide margin.

Further: the connecting layer comprises many spliced poles perpendicular to the reinforcing mesh, and the one end and the base plate of spliced pole are connected, and the other end of spliced pole runs through to the reinforcing layer and is connected with the reinforcing mesh.

The articulamentum just installs on the base plate when base plate production, when articulamentum and back up coat installation, earlier spliced pole and reinforcing mesh welding, carry out pouring of coating again to firm link together articulamentum and back up coat, and then with the firm connection of articulamentum and base plate together, improved holistic structural strength.

Furthermore, a fireproof layer is arranged on one side, away from the base plate, of the heat insulation layer, and the fireproof layer is connected with the heat insulation layer through bonding.

Through being provided with the flame retardant coating, can improve holistic fire behavior, the limited material of selecting that fire behavior is good of flame retardant coating is given first place to.

Furthermore, the fireproof layer is provided with a connecting nail penetrating through the base layer, the outer wall of the connecting nail in the heat insulation layer is provided with an annular groove, and a heat insulation filling body is arranged in the annular groove.

Through set up the connection nail that runs through to the basic unit on the flame retardant coating, the connection nail has two at least, can play the flame retardant coating, fixed action between heat preservation and the basic unit, improve structural strength, the bottom surface and the flame retardant coating of the non-sharp end of connection nail are located the coplanar, and simultaneously, through set up the ring channel in the heat preservation, the heat preservation is all run through at the both ends of ring channel, and the diameter of ring channel diminishes gradually in by external, through set up the heat preservation obturator in the ring channel, the heat preservation obturator comprises insulation material, can also fill up the gap between connection nail and the heat preservation when not influencing the heat preservation effect, and then improved the heat preservation ability.

Furthermore, a protective layer is arranged on one side, away from the heat-insulating layer, of the fireproof layer, and the protective layer is formed by laying gridding cloth and coating mortar.

The protective layer is composed of gridding cloth and mortar, the gridding cloth is a novel alkali-resistant product which is formed by taking medium-alkali or alkali-free glass fiber yarn as a raw material, weaving glass fiber gridding cloth as a base material and drying the coated acrylic acid copolymer liquid, and has the characteristics of stable structure, high strength, good alkali resistance, corrosion resistance, crack resistance and the like, the reinforcing effect is excellent, the construction is simple, the structure is mainly used for reinforcing the structural strength, and the mortar is coated on the gridding cloth to further reinforce the strength.

Furthermore, wall cloth is pasted on one side, away from the fireproof layer, of the protective layer.

Through setting up the wall cloth on the flame retardant coating is kept away from to the inoxidizing coating once, the wall cloth is installed on the inoxidizing coating through the mode of pasting, and the wall cloth both can play the device effect, can also play certain guard action, and wall cloth cooperation inoxidizing coating can effectively improve the protecting effect, and simultaneously, the wall cloth is flexible material, still has certain syllable-dividing effect, can prevent sound wave infiltration to a certain extent.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the reinforcing layer is arranged on one side of the base plate, the reinforcing inner layer consists of the reinforcing net and the coating layer, the reinforcing net is welded by adopting a plurality of transverse and longitudinal steel bars, the structural strength of the reinforcing net can be improved, the pouring layer is poured outside the reinforcing net, the structural strength can be greatly improved, the integral structural strength can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the connecting layer is arranged between the base plate and the reinforcing layer, the structural strength between the base plate and the reinforcing layer can be improved, and the connection stability of the base plate and the reinforcing layer can also be improved;

2. the connecting nails penetrating through the base layer are arranged on the fireproof layer, at least two connecting nails are arranged on the fireproof layer, the fixing effect among the fireproof layer, the heat preservation layer and the base layer can be achieved, the structural strength is improved, meanwhile, the annular groove is formed in the heat preservation layer, the heat preservation filling body is arranged in the annular groove and is made of heat preservation materials, the heat preservation effect is not affected, gaps between the connecting nails and the heat preservation layer can be filled, and the heat preservation capacity is improved;

3. through setting up the wall cloth on the flame retardant coating is kept away from to the inoxidizing coating once, the wall cloth is installed on the inoxidizing coating through the mode of pasting, and the wall cloth both can play the device effect, can also play certain guard action, and wall cloth cooperation inoxidizing coating can effectively improve the protecting effect, and simultaneously, the wall cloth is flexible material, still has certain syllable-dividing effect, can prevent sound wave infiltration to a certain extent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the wall unit of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures are: 100. a substrate; 110. a cavity; 120. a heat-insulating strip; 200. a reinforcement layer; 210. A reinforcing mesh; 220. a coating layer; 300. a connecting layer; 310. connecting columns; 400. a heat-insulating layer; 500. a connecting structure; 510. a card slot; 520. clamping the strip; 600. a fire barrier layer; 700. connecting nails; 710. an annular groove; 720. A heat-insulating filling body; 800. a protective layer; 900. wall cloth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived from the embodiments in the present application by a person skilled in the art, are within the scope of protection of the present application.

The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application may be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the terms "first," "second," and the like are generally used herein in a generic sense and do not limit the number of terms, e.g., the first term can be one or more than one. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/", and generally means that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.

The thermal insulation wall provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the embodiment of the present application provides a thermal insulation wall, including a plurality of connection structures 500 that splice each other and connect adjacent wall units, the wall units include:

the heat insulation board comprises a substrate 100, wherein a plurality of cavities 110 are formed in the substrate 100, and a heat insulation strip 120 is arranged in each cavity 110;

the reinforcing layer 200 is arranged on one side of the substrate 100, and the reinforcing layer 200 comprises a reinforcing net 210 and a coating layer 220 coated outside the reinforcing net 210;

a connection layer 300 disposed on the substrate 100 and extending to the reinforcement layer 200, the substrate 100 being connected to the reinforcement layer 200 through the connection layer 300;

an insulation layer 400 disposed at the other side of the substrate 100;

the connecting structure 500 includes a clamping groove 510 disposed on one side of the wall unit, and a clamping strip 520 disposed on the other side of the wall unit and adapted to the clamping groove 510.

In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the thermal insulation wall described above is adopted, the thermal insulation wall is formed by splicing wall units, adjacent wall units are spliced together through a connecting member structure, the connecting mechanism includes a clamping groove 510 and a clamping strip 520, the clamping groove 510 and the clamping strip 520 are respectively disposed on two sides of the wall unit, when adjacent wall units are connected through the clamping groove 510 and the clamping strip 520, a fence further improves the connection strength and the connection stability, and can be further reinforced through fasteners such as bolts, the thermal insulation effect of the whole can be improved by disposing a plurality of cavities 110 in the substrate 100 and disposing thermal insulation strips 120 in the cavities 110, where the thermal insulation strips 120 are formed by filling thermal insulation mortar in the cavities 110, by disposing a reinforcing layer 200 and a thermal insulation layer 400 on two sides of the substrate 100, and the reinforcing inner layer is composed of a reinforcing mesh 210 and a coating layer 220, the structural strength of the whole can be effectively improved, and by disposing a connecting layer 300 between the substrate 100 and the reinforcing layer 200, the structural strength between the substrate 100 and the reinforcing layer 200 can be improved, and the stability of the reinforcing layer.

Example 2:

the embodiment of the application provides a thermal insulation wall, and besides the technical characteristics, the thermal insulation wall further comprises the following technical characteristics.

As shown in fig. 3, the reinforcing mesh 210 is formed by welding a plurality of transverse and longitudinal reinforcing steel bars, and the coating layer 220 is a casting layer cast outside the reinforcing mesh 210.

In the embodiment of the present application, the reinforcing mesh 210 is welded by a plurality of transverse and longitudinal steel bars, so that the structural strength of the reinforcing mesh 210 itself can be improved, and the pouring layer is poured outside the reinforcing mesh 210, so that the structural strength can be greatly improved.

Furthermore, the connection layer 300 is composed of a plurality of connection columns 310 perpendicular to the reinforcing mesh 210, one ends of the connection columns 310 are connected with the substrate 100, and the other ends of the connection columns 310 penetrate through the reinforcing layer 200 and are connected with the reinforcing mesh 210.

In some embodiments of the present application, the connection layer 300 is mounted on the substrate 100 during the production of the substrate 100, and when the connection layer 300 and the reinforcement layer 200 are mounted, the connection posts 310 and the reinforcement mesh 210 are welded first, and then the coating layer 220 is poured, so as to firmly connect the connection layer 300 and the reinforcement layer 200 together, and further firmly connect the connection layer 300 and the substrate 100 together, thereby improving the overall structural strength.

Example 3:

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a fireproof layer 600 is further disposed on one side of the insulating layer 400 away from the substrate 100, and the fireproof layer 600 is connected to the insulating layer 400 through adhesion.

In the embodiment of the application, the fireproof layer 600 is arranged, so that the overall fireproof performance can be improved, and the fireproof layer 600 mainly selects the material with good fireproof performance.

Furthermore, the fireproof layer 600 is provided with a connecting nail 700 penetrating through to the base layer, the outer wall of the connecting nail 700 in the heat insulation layer 400 is provided with an annular groove 710, and a heat insulation filling body 720 is arranged in the annular groove 710.

In some embodiments of this application, through set up the connection nail 700 that runs through to the basic unit on flame retardant coating 600, it has two at least to connect nail 700, can play flame retardant coating 600, the fixed action between heat preservation 400 and the basic unit, and the structural strength is improved, the bottom surface of the non-sharp end of connection nail 700 is located the coplanar with flame retardant coating 600, and simultaneously, through set up ring channel 710 in heat preservation 400, heat preservation 400 is all run through at the both ends of ring channel 710, and the diameter of ring channel 710 diminishes in by external gradually, through set up heat preservation obturator 720 in ring channel 710, heat preservation obturator 720 comprises insulation material, can also fill up the gap between connection nail 700 and heat preservation 400 when not influencing the heat preservation effect, and then the heat preservation ability has been improved.

Example 4:

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a protective layer 800 is disposed on a side of the fire-proof layer 600 away from the insulating layer 400, and the protective layer 800 is formed by laying a mesh cloth and coating mortar.

In this application embodiment, inoxidizing coating 800 comprises net cloth cooperation mortar, and net cloth is with medium-alkali or alkali-free glass fiber yarn as the raw materials, makes into glass fiber net cloth as the substrate, and the novel alkali-resistant product that forms after coating acrylic acid copolymerization liquid is dried again has stable in structure, and intensity is high, and alkali-resistant performance is good, and is anticorrosive, characteristics such as anti-crack, and the reinforcing effect is splendid, and the construction is simple moreover, and structural intensity is reinforceed to this structural mainly used in, and the mortar is paintd and can further reinforce intensity on net cloth.

Further, a wall cloth 900 is adhered to one side of the protection layer 800 away from the fire-proof layer 600.

In some embodiments of this application, through setting up wall paper 900 on the one time of keeping away from flame retardant coating 600 at inoxidizing coating 800, wall paper 900 is installed on inoxidizing coating 800 through the mode of pasting, wall paper 900 both can play the device effect, can also play certain guard action, wall paper 900 cooperation inoxidizing coating 800 can effectively improve the protective effect, and simultaneously, wall paper 900 is flexible material, still has certain syllable-dividing effect, can prevent the sound wave infiltration to a certain extent.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a component of' 8230; \8230;" does not exclude the presence of another like element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Further, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order illustrated or discussed, but may include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order based on the functions recited, e.g., the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present embodiments are not limited to those precise embodiments, which are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive, and that various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation wall body is characterized in that: connection structure (500) including a plurality of wall units of splicing each other and connecting adjacent wall unit, wall unit includes:

the heat insulation structure comprises a substrate (100), wherein a plurality of cavities (110) are formed in the substrate (100), and a heat insulation strip (120) is arranged in each cavity (110);

the reinforcing layer (200) is arranged on one side of the substrate (100), and the reinforcing layer (200) comprises a reinforcing net (210) and a coating layer (220) coated outside the reinforcing net (210);

a connecting layer (300) disposed on the substrate (100) and extending to the reinforcing layer (200), wherein the substrate (100) is connected with the reinforcing layer (200) through the connecting layer (300);

a heat-insulating layer (400) disposed on the other side of the substrate (100);

the connecting structure (500) comprises a clamping groove (510) arranged on one side of the wall unit and a clamping strip (520) arranged on the other side of the wall unit and matched with the clamping groove (510).

2. The thermal insulating wall body of claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing net (210) is formed by welding a plurality of transverse and longitudinal steel bars, and the coating layer (220) is a pouring layer poured outside the reinforcing net (210).

3. The thermal insulation wall body according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting layer (300) is composed of a plurality of connecting columns (310) perpendicular to the reinforcing net (210), one ends of the connecting columns (310) are connected with the substrate (100), and the other ends of the connecting columns (310) penetrate through the reinforcing layer (200) and are connected with the reinforcing net (210).

4. The thermal insulating wall body of claim 1, wherein: and a fireproof layer (600) is arranged on one side, away from the substrate (100), of the heat-insulating layer (400), and the fireproof layer (600) is connected with the heat-insulating layer (400) through bonding.

5. The thermal insulating wall body of claim 4, wherein: be equipped with on flame retardant coating (600) and run through to the connection nail (700) of basic unit, be equipped with ring channel (710) on the outer wall that connection nail (700) are located heat preservation (400), be equipped with heat preservation obturator (720) in ring channel (710).

6. The thermal insulating wall body of claim 5, wherein: one side of the fireproof layer (600) far away from the heat insulation layer (400) is provided with a protective layer (800), and the protective layer (800) is formed by laying grid cloth and coating mortar.

7. The thermal insulation wall body of claim 6, wherein: and wall cloth (900) is adhered to one side of the protective layer (800) far away from the fireproof layer (600).