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CN218105934U - Menstrual blood collecting and transferring device - Google Patents

Menstrual blood collecting and transferring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218105934U
CN218105934U CN202221696884.5U CN202221696884U CN218105934U CN 218105934 U CN218105934 U CN 218105934U CN 202221696884 U CN202221696884 U CN 202221696884U CN 218105934 U CN218105934 U CN 218105934U
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menstrual blood
rubber inner
inner cover
transfer device
opening
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孙璇
王建
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Central South University
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Central South University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种经血收集转运装置,包括经血收集器和经血转运器。所述经血收集器为杯体状结构,所述经血收集器由硅胶材料制成,所述经血收集器的敞口用于包绕宫颈,所述经血收集器远离所述敞口的一端设有握持部,所述握持部设有与所述敞口连通的流道,所述握持部的底部设有堵塞所述流道的橡胶里盖,所述橡胶里盖远离所述敞口的一侧设有外盖。所述经血转运器设有与所述橡胶里盖适配的针头。本实用新型采用硅胶制作,材质柔软舒适、便于穿戴,极具人性化,且经血的收集过程较为简单,能够在一定程度上避免经血被污染,经血的转移简便、安全。

Figure 202221696884

The utility model discloses a menstrual blood collection and transfer device, which comprises a menstrual blood collector and a menstrual blood transfer device. The menstrual blood collector is a cup-shaped structure, the menstrual blood collector is made of silica gel material, the opening of the menstrual blood collector is used to surround the cervix, and the end of the menstrual blood collector away from the opening is provided with A grip part, the grip part is provided with a flow channel communicating with the opening, the bottom of the grip part is provided with a rubber inner cover that blocks the flow channel, and the rubber inner cover is far away from the opening There is a cover on one side. The menstrual blood transporter is provided with a needle adapted to the rubber inner cover. The utility model is made of silica gel, the material is soft and comfortable, easy to wear, very humanized, and the collection process of menstrual blood is relatively simple, which can avoid contamination of menstrual blood to a certain extent, and the transfer of menstrual blood is simple and safe.

Figure 202221696884

Description

一种经血收集转运装置A menstrual blood collection and transfer device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及转运设备技术领域,特别涉及一种经血收集转运装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of transfer equipment, in particular to a menstrual blood collection and transfer device.

背景技术Background technique

干细胞能治疗免疫性、损伤性、退行性等多种疾病,干细胞产业目前正在蓬勃发展。成体间充质干细胞可来源于脐带、胎盘、脐血、骨髓、脂肪、经血等多种组织。虽然脐带、胎盘、骨髓、脂肪是临床间充质干细胞应用的主要来源,但由于取材的局限(胎盘附属物或有创取材),绝大部分只能用大规模扩增的异体干细胞进行治疗,而不可避免的存在免疫排斥、可能的未知病毒影响等风险。胎儿可以储存自己的脐带脐血,但成年人对自体干细胞的储存也有很大的需求。骨髓和脂肪由于取材的有创性,接受度很低。而对于女性而言,每月都有且平时被废弃的经血,也是一种非常丰富的干细胞来源,可以满足储存干细胞、在今后有需要的时候大规模扩增自体干细胞的需求。Stem cells can treat various diseases such as immunity, injury and degenerative diseases, and the stem cell industry is currently booming. Adult mesenchymal stem cells can be derived from various tissues such as umbilical cord, placenta, cord blood, bone marrow, fat, and menstrual blood. Although umbilical cord, placenta, bone marrow, and fat are the main sources of clinical mesenchymal stem cells, most of them can only be treated with large-scale expanded allogeneic stem cells due to the limitation of materials (placental appendages or invasive materials). There are inevitably risks such as immune rejection and possible impact of unknown viruses. Fetuses can bank their own umbilical cord blood, but adults also have a great need for autologous stem cell banking. Bone marrow and fat have poor acceptance due to the invasive nature of their extraction. For women, the monthly and usually discarded menstrual blood is also a very rich source of stem cells, which can meet the needs of storing stem cells and expanding autologous stem cells on a large scale when needed in the future.

经血干细胞已经在临床得到应用,是治疗多种生殖疾病、免疫性疾病、退行性疾病、损伤性疾病的理想种子细胞。其安全性和有效性已经得到多项体内、体外实验的验证。如:有国外团队将经血来源间充质干细胞注射入卵巢反应不良患者的卵巢,可以明显增高卵母细胞受精率、胚胎得率和临床妊娠率;浙江医院“宫血干细胞治疗轻度阿尔茨海默症的安全性和初步有效性的临床研究”项目已通过干细胞临床试验的正式备案等。以上科研成果充分说明了经血干细胞的应用潜能及应用价值。Menstrual blood stem cells have been applied clinically and are ideal seed cells for the treatment of various reproductive diseases, immune diseases, degenerative diseases, and injury diseases. Its safety and effectiveness have been verified by a number of in vivo and in vitro experiments. For example, a foreign team injected menstrual blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells into the ovaries of patients with poor ovarian response, which can significantly increase the fertilization rate of oocytes, embryo yield and clinical pregnancy rate; Zhejiang Hospital "uterine blood stem cells for mild Alzheimer's The project "Clinical Research on the Safety and Preliminary Effectiveness of Mutism" has passed the official filing of stem cell clinical trials. The above scientific research results have fully demonstrated the application potential and application value of menstrual blood stem cells.

经血中的干细胞含量丰富,可从同一捐献者身上多次取用。经血干细胞分离和培养的方法步骤主要包括:经血收集及运输、实验室密度梯度离心后贴壁培养。由于每个个体经血量排出速度不同,而经血收集至少要求5-10ml的血量,且多多益善,这通常需要几个小时的收集时间,但是,目前市场上没有专门用于收集经血样本的装置可用。Stem cells are abundant in menstrual blood and can be taken multiple times from the same donor. The steps of the method for separating and culturing menstrual blood stem cells mainly include: menstrual blood collection and transportation, laboratory density gradient centrifugation and adherent culture. Due to the different discharge rate of menstrual blood volume of each individual, menstrual blood collection requires at least 5-10ml of blood volume, and the more the better, it usually takes several hours of collection time, however, there is currently no device dedicated to collecting menstrual blood samples on the market available.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型提出一种经血收集转运装置,能够便于穿戴,方便收集、转移经血。The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the utility model proposes a menstrual blood collection and transfer device, which can be easily worn, and is convenient for collecting and transferring menstrual blood.

根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的经血收集转运装置,包括经血收集器和经血转运器。所述经血收集器为杯体状结构,所述经血收集器由硅胶材料制成,所述经血收集器的敞口用于包绕宫颈,所述经血收集器远离所述敞口的一端设有握持部,所述握持部设有与所述敞口连通的流道,所述握持部的底部设有堵塞所述流道的橡胶里盖,所述橡胶里盖远离所述敞口的一侧设有外盖。所述经血转运器设有针筒,所述针筒的针头与所述橡胶里盖适配。The menstrual blood collection and transfer device according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes a menstrual blood collector and a menstrual blood transfer device. The menstrual blood collector is a cup-shaped structure, the menstrual blood collector is made of silica gel material, the opening of the menstrual blood collector is used to surround the cervix, and the end of the menstrual blood collector away from the opening is provided with A grip part, the grip part is provided with a flow channel communicating with the opening, the bottom of the grip part is provided with a rubber inner cover that blocks the flow channel, and the rubber inner cover is far away from the opening There is a cover on one side. The menstrual blood transporter is provided with a syringe, and the needle of the syringe is adapted to the rubber inner cover.

根据本实用新型实施例的经血收集转运装置,至少具有如下有益效果:The menstrual blood collection and transfer device according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型中的经血收集转运装置中的经血收集器为一次性用物,采用硅胶材料制作,无毒无味,可以无菌独立包装。在使用时,捐献者躺在检查床上,医护人员先对捐献者的阴道及宫颈进行消毒,然后折叠经血收集器使其敞口缩小后置于捐献者体内,然后松手,经血收集器的敞口能够包绕宫颈,能够防止下坠,避免经血漏出。经血收集器穿戴好后经血捐献者可起身活动,当收集一定血量后捐献者再次躺在检查床上,医护人员对握持部进行消毒,然后取下外盖,露出橡胶里盖,然后对橡胶里盖进行消毒,再将针头插入橡胶里盖,将经血处理器中的经血抽取至针筒内。经血被转移到针筒中后可以将经血收集器取出丢弃至医疗垃圾筒中。本实用新型采用硅胶制作,材质柔软舒适、便于穿戴,极具人性化,且经血的收集过程较为简单,能够在一定程度上避免经血被污染,经血的转移简便、安全。The menstrual blood collector in the menstrual blood collection and transfer device of the utility model is a disposable item made of silica gel material, non-toxic and tasteless, and can be aseptically packaged independently. When in use, the donor lies on the examination bed, and the medical staff first sterilizes the donor’s vagina and cervix, then folds the menstrual blood collector to narrow its opening and places it in the donor’s body, then let go, and the menstrual blood collector’s opening It can surround the cervix, prevent falling, and prevent menstrual blood from leaking out. After wearing the menstrual blood collector, the menstrual blood donor can get up and move around. After a certain amount of blood is collected, the donor lies on the examination bed again. The medical staff will disinfect the grip part, then remove the outer cover to expose the rubber inner cover, and then clean the rubber. The inner cover is sterilized, and then the needle is inserted into the rubber inner cover, and the menstrual blood in the menstrual blood processor is drawn into the syringe. After the menstrual blood is transferred into the syringe, the menstrual blood collector can be taken out and discarded into the medical waste bin. The utility model is made of silica gel, the material is soft and comfortable, easy to wear, very humanized, and the collection process of menstrual blood is relatively simple, which can avoid contamination of menstrual blood to a certain extent, and the transfer of menstrual blood is simple and safe.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述外盖上设有拉环。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a pull ring is provided on the outer cover.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述橡胶里盖为底面开口的空心锥体结构,所述橡胶里盖的锥体顶点朝向所述敞口设置,所述外盖能够封闭所述橡胶里盖的底面。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the rubber inner cover is a hollow cone structure with an open bottom, the apex of the cone of the rubber inner cover is arranged towards the opening, and the outer cover can close the rubber inner cover the underside.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述外盖上设有与所述橡胶里盖连通的圆孔,所述外盖于所述圆孔处设有能够揭离的顶片,所述拉环与所述顶片连接。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the outer cover is provided with a round hole communicating with the rubber inner cover, and the outer cover is provided with a detachable top sheet at the round hole, and the pull ring Connected to the top sheet.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述外盖远离橡胶里盖的一侧设有圆形凹槽,所述圆孔位于所述圆形凹槽的槽底,所述顶片与所述圆形凹槽适配。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the side of the outer cover away from the rubber inner cover is provided with a circular groove, the circular hole is located at the groove bottom of the circular groove, and the top sheet and the circular groove Shaped groove fit.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述顶片与所述外盖的侧面平齐。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the top sheet is flush with the side of the outer cover.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述经血收集转运装置还包括储存盒,用于放置所述针头和所述针筒。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the menstrual blood collection and transfer device further includes a storage box for storing the needle and the syringe.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述储存盒内设有多个凸起,所述凸起用于给所述针头和所述针筒定位。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the storage box is provided with a plurality of protrusions, and the protrusions are used to position the needle and the syringe.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述针筒和所述针头之间设有软管。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a hose is provided between the syringe and the needle.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述针头外套设有针头套。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the needle housing is provided with a needle cover.

本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步的说明,其中:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further, wherein:

图1为本实用新型一种实施例的经血收集转运装置的经血收集器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a menstrual blood collector of a menstrual blood collection and transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型一种实施例的经血收集转运装置的经血转运器的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the menstrual blood transporter of the menstrual blood collection and transport device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型一种实施例的经血收集转运装置的储存盒的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of a storage box of a menstrual blood collection and transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

附图标号:Figure number:

101、经血收集器;102、敞口;103、握持部;104、橡胶里盖;105、外盖;106、针头;107、软管;108、针筒;109、拉环;110、顶片;111、转运盒;112、凸起;113、针头套。101. Menstrual blood collector; 102. Open mouth; 103. Grip part; 104. Rubber inner cover; 105. Outer cover; 106. Needle; 107. Hose; 108. Syringe; sheet; 111, transfer box; 112, protrusion; 113, needle cover.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model, but should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,涉及到方位描述,例如上、下等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that when it comes to orientation descriptions, for example, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and Simplified descriptions do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,多个指的是两个以上。如果有描述到第一、第二只是用于区分技术特征为目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。In the description of the present utility model, a plurality refers to more than two. If the description of the first and second is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features relation.

本实用新型的描述中,除非另有明确的限定,设置、安装、连接等词语应做广义理解,所属技术领域技术人员可以结合技术方案的具体内容合理确定上述词语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installation, and connection should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above-mentioned words in the utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution .

参照图1至图2所示,本实用新型一种实施例的经血收集转运装置,包括经血收集器101和经血转运器。经血收集器101为杯体状结构,经血收集器101由硅胶材料制成,经血收集器101的敞口102部分用于包绕宫颈,经血收集器101远离敞口102的一端设有握持部103,握持部103设有与敞口102连通的流道,握持部103的底部设有堵塞流道的橡胶里盖104,橡胶里盖104远离敞口102的一侧设有外盖105。经血转运器设有与橡胶里盖104适配的针头106,针头106连接软管107,软管107连接针筒108。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, a menstrual blood collection and transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a menstrual blood collector 101 and a menstrual blood transfer device. The menstrual blood collector 101 is a cup-shaped structure. The menstrual blood collector 101 is made of silica gel material. The opening 102 of the menstrual blood collector 101 is used to surround the cervix. The end of the menstrual blood collector 101 away from the opening 102 is provided with a grip 103, the grip part 103 is provided with a flow channel communicating with the opening 102, the bottom of the grip part 103 is provided with a rubber inner cover 104 that blocks the flow channel, and the side of the rubber inner cover 104 away from the opening 102 is provided with an outer cover 105 . The menstrual blood transporter is provided with a needle 106 adapted to the rubber inner cover 104 , the needle 106 is connected to a hose 107 , and the hose 107 is connected to a syringe 108 .

根据本实用新型实施例的经血收集转运装置,至少具有如下有益效果:The menstrual blood collection and transfer device according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型中的经血收集转运装置中的经血收集器101为一次性用物,采用硅胶材料制作,无毒无味,可以无菌独立包装。在使用时,捐献者躺在检查床上,医护人员先对捐献者的阴道及宫颈进行消毒,然后折叠经血收集器101使其敞口102缩小后置于捐献者体内,然后松手,经血收集器101的敞口102能够包绕宫颈,能够防止下坠,避免经血漏出。经血收集器101穿戴好后经血捐献者可起身活动,当收集一定血量后捐献者再次躺在检查床上,医护人员对握持部103进行消毒,然后取下外盖105,露出橡胶里盖104,然后对橡胶里盖104进行消毒,再将针头106插入橡胶里盖104,将经血处理器中的经血抽取至针筒108内。经血被转移到针筒108中后可以将经血收集器101取出丢弃至医疗垃圾筒中。本实用新型采用硅胶制作,材质柔软舒适、便于穿戴,极具人性化,且经血的收集过程较为简单,能够在一定程度上避免经血被污染,经血的转移简便、安全。The menstrual blood collector 101 in the menstrual blood collection and transfer device in the utility model is a disposable object, made of silica gel material, non-toxic and tasteless, and can be aseptically packaged independently. When in use, the donor lies on the examination bed, and the medical staff first sterilizes the donor's vagina and cervix, then folds the menstrual blood collector 101 so that its opening 102 is narrowed and puts it in the donor's body, then lets go, and the menstrual blood collector 101 The opening 102 of the cervix can surround the cervix, prevent it from falling down, and prevent menstrual blood from leaking out. After the menstrual blood collector 101 is worn, the menstrual blood donor can get up and move around. After collecting a certain amount of blood, the donor lies on the examination bed again. The medical staff disinfects the grip part 103, and then removes the outer cover 105 to expose the rubber inner cover 104 , and then sterilize the rubber inner cover 104, and then insert the needle 106 into the rubber inner cover 104, and extract the menstrual blood in the menstrual blood processor into the syringe 108. After the menstrual blood is transferred into the syringe 108, the menstrual blood collector 101 can be taken out and discarded into the medical waste can. The utility model is made of silica gel, the material is soft and comfortable, easy to wear, very humanized, and the collection process of menstrual blood is relatively simple, which can avoid contamination of menstrual blood to a certain extent, and the transfer of menstrual blood is simple and safe.

在本实用新型的一些实施例中,握持部103的长度约1.5cm,流道的直径约0.3cm。经血转运器与普通50ml注射器相似,但由于经血中通常含有较多粘液和内膜碎片,普通注射器针头非常容易被堵住,不适合使用,因此本实施例中的针头106非常粗,大约0.3mm,与经血收集器101的流道适配,便于将经血抽出。In some embodiments of the present invention, the length of the holding portion 103 is about 1.5 cm, and the diameter of the flow channel is about 0.3 cm. The menstrual blood transporter is similar to a common 50ml syringe, but since the menstrual blood usually contains a lot of mucus and intima fragments, the needle of a common syringe is very easy to be blocked and is not suitable for use, so the needle 106 in this embodiment is very thick, about 0.3mm , adapted to the flow channel of the menstrual blood collector 101 to facilitate the extraction of menstrual blood.

可以理解的是,为了避免血液凝固,本实用新型中的针筒108的内壁均匀喷涂有肝素钠,用于抗凝。It can be understood that, in order to avoid blood coagulation, the inner wall of the syringe 108 in the present invention is evenly sprayed with sodium heparin for anticoagulation.

参照图1所示,可以理解的是,外盖105上设有拉环109。拉扯拉环109即可将外盖105从橡胶里盖104上取下,操作简单、便捷。Referring to FIG. 1 , it can be understood that a pull ring 109 is provided on the outer cover 105 . The outer cover 105 can be removed from the rubber inner cover 104 by pulling the pull ring 109, which is simple and convenient to operate.

参照图1所示,可以理解的是,橡胶里盖104为底面开口的空心锥体结构,橡胶里盖104的锥体顶点朝向敞口102设置,外盖105能够封闭橡胶里盖104的底面。在操作时,取下外盖105,然后对橡胶里盖104的暴露部分进行消毒,然后使用针头106扎破即可抽血。Referring to FIG. 1 , it can be understood that the rubber inner cover 104 is a hollow cone structure with an open bottom, the cone apex of the rubber inner cover 104 is set toward the opening 102 , and the outer cover 105 can close the bottom surface of the rubber inner cover 104 . During operation, the outer cover 105 is removed, and then the exposed part of the rubber inner cover 104 is sterilized, and then the needle 106 is used to puncture it to draw blood.

可以理解的是,外盖105上设有与橡胶里盖104连通的圆孔,外盖105于圆孔处设有能够揭离的顶片110,拉环109与顶片110连接。为了进一步保证无菌环境,本实施例中设计有顶片110,取下顶片110,暴露出圆孔,针头106从圆孔中穿过然后扎进橡胶里盖104,减小橡胶里盖104与外部的接触面积。It can be understood that the outer cover 105 is provided with a round hole communicating with the rubber inner cover 104 , the outer cover 105 is provided with a detachable top sheet 110 at the round hole, and the pull ring 109 is connected with the top sheet 110 . In order to further ensure a sterile environment, a top sheet 110 is designed in this embodiment, and the top sheet 110 is removed to expose a round hole, the needle 106 passes through the round hole and then plunges into the rubber inner cover 104, reducing the size of the rubber inner cover 104 contact area with the outside.

可以理解的是,外盖105远离橡胶里盖104的一侧设有圆形凹槽,圆孔位于圆形凹槽的槽底,顶片110与圆形凹槽适配。It can be understood that, the side of the outer cover 105 away from the rubber inner cover 104 is provided with a circular groove, the circular hole is located at the bottom of the circular groove, and the top sheet 110 fits into the circular groove.

可以理解的是,顶片110与外盖105的侧面平齐。It can be appreciated that the top sheet 110 is flush with the sides of the outer cover 105 .

参照图3所示,可以理解的是,经血收集转运装置还包括储存盒111,用于放置针头106和针筒108。经血转运器可直接放置到配套的储存盒111中,再将储存盒111放入恒温箱,在数小时内转运至经血处理实验室。Referring to FIG. 3 , it can be understood that the menstrual blood collection and transfer device further includes a storage box 111 for placing the needle 106 and the syringe 108 . The menstrual blood transporter can be directly placed in the matching storage box 111, and then the storage box 111 is put into an incubator, and then transported to the menstrual blood processing laboratory within a few hours.

可以理解的是,储存盒111内设有多个凸起112,凸起112用于给针头106和针筒108定位。It can be understood that the storage box 111 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 112 , and the protrusions 112 are used for positioning the needle 106 and the syringe 108 .

可以理解的是,针头106外套设有针头套113。针头套113对针头106起到保护、隔绝的作用。It can be understood that a needle cover 113 is provided outside the needle 106 . The needle cover 113 protects and insulates the needle 106 .

参照图2所示,可以理解的是,针筒108和针头106之间设有软管107,由于本实用新型直接在经血收集器101置于阴道中时使用经血转运器进行经血的转移,而阴道有一定的长度,针筒108如果伸入阴道不易双手抽吸操作。故而本实施例在针头106和针筒108之间设置软管107。具体地,软管107的长度约为8cm软管,便于医护人员操作,抽取经血更为方便。Referring to Fig. 2, it can be understood that a flexible pipe 107 is provided between the syringe 108 and the needle 106, since the utility model directly uses the menstrual blood transporter to transfer the menstrual blood when the menstrual blood collector 101 is placed in the vagina, and The vagina has a certain length, and if the syringe 108 is inserted into the vagina, it is not easy for both hands to suck. Therefore, in this embodiment, a hose 107 is provided between the needle 106 and the syringe 108 . Specifically, the length of the flexible tube 107 is about 8 cm, which is convenient for medical personnel to operate, and it is more convenient to extract menstrual blood.

本实用新型在应用时,选捐献者月经量最多的一天操作(一般为月经第二天),排干净大小便。捐献者躺在妇科检查床上,先用无菌大棉签沾络合碘对阴道及宫颈进行粗略消毒,再用扩阴器打开阴道暴露宫颈再次消毒,目的是不留死角,且阴道内不残留过多的络合碘液体。医护人员打开独立包装将无菌的经血收集器101取出,带上无菌手套,将经血收集器101的敞口102折叠使其缩小,置入阴道深处,松手使敞口102尽量包绕宫颈,然后取出扩阴器。捐献者可起身四处活动,根据血量多少,2-6小时后返回。捐献者再次躺在妇科检查床上,重新穿上扩阴器,扩阴器暴露经血收集器101,医护人员用络合碘消毒握持部103,然后拉拽拉环109取下顶片110,露出无菌的橡胶里盖104。在使用棉签沾络合碘消毒橡胶里盖104的表面后,取下针头套113,将针头106插入橡胶里盖104,利用负压抽取经血收集器101中的血液至不能抽取为止。将经血收集器101取出丢弃至医疗垃圾筒中。血液抽取后,可将针头106套上针头套113,放入储存盒111中,凸起112能够固定经血转运器的针头106、针筒108等部分,以避免在转运过程中移动使经血溢出。最后,可以将储存盒111放置到18℃~25℃的恒温箱中进行保存,4小时内转运至实验室。When the utility model is applied, the operation is performed on the day when the donor has the most menstrual flow (generally the second day of menstruation), and the urine and urine are discharged cleanly. The donor lies on the gynecological examination bed, and the vagina and cervix are roughly disinfected with a large sterile cotton swab dipped in complex iodine, and then the vagina is opened with a dilator to expose the cervix and disinfected again. More complex iodine liquid. The medical staff opens the individual package and takes out the sterile menstrual blood collector 101, puts on sterile gloves, folds the opening 102 of the menstrual blood collector 101 to make it smaller, puts it deep into the vagina, and lets go so that the opening 102 surrounds the cervix as much as possible , and then remove the speculum. The donor can get up and move around, depending on the amount of blood, and return after 2-6 hours. The donor lies on the gynecological examination bed again, puts on the vaginal speculum again, and the vaginal speculum exposes the menstrual blood collector 101, and the medical staff sterilizes the grip part 103 with complex iodine, and then pulls the pull ring 109 to remove the top sheet 110, exposing the Sterile rubber inner cover 104 . After dipping the surface of the rubber inner cover 104 with a cotton swab, remove the needle cover 113, insert the needle 106 into the rubber inner cover 104, and use negative pressure to extract the blood in the menstrual blood collector 101 until it cannot be extracted. The menstrual blood collector 101 is taken out and discarded into a medical waste bin. After the blood is drawn, the needle 106 can be covered with the needle cover 113 and put into the storage box 111. The protrusion 112 can fix the needle 106, the syringe 108 and other parts of the menstrual blood transporter, so as to avoid the menstrual blood from overflowing during the transfer process. Finally, the storage box 111 can be placed in an incubator at 18° C. to 25° C. for storage, and then transported to the laboratory within 4 hours.

上面结合附图对本实用新型实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型不限于上述实施例,在所属技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The above embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Make various changes.

Claims (10)

1. A menstrual blood collection and transfer device, comprising:
the menstrual blood collector is of a cup-shaped structure and is made of a silica gel material, an opening of the menstrual blood collector is used for wrapping a cervix, a holding part is arranged at one end, far away from the opening, of the menstrual blood collector, a flow channel communicated with the opening is arranged on the holding part, a rubber inner cover for blocking the flow channel is arranged at the bottom of the holding part, and an outer cover is arranged at one side, far away from the opening, of the rubber inner cover;
the menstruation blood transfer device is provided with a needle cylinder, and the needle head of the needle cylinder is matched with the rubber inner cover.
2. The menstrual blood collecting and transferring device according to claim 1, wherein: and the outer cover is provided with a pull ring.
3. The menstrual blood collecting and transferring device according to claim 2, wherein: the rubber inner cover is of a hollow cone structure with an opening at the bottom surface, the top point of the cone of the rubber inner cover faces the opening, and the outer cover can seal the bottom surface of the rubber inner cover.
4. The menstrual blood collection and transfer device according to claim 3, wherein: the outer cover is provided with a round hole communicated with the rubber inner cover, the outer cover is provided with a top plate capable of being taken off at the round hole, and the pull ring is connected with the top plate.
5. The menstrual blood collection and transfer device according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the outer cover, which is far away from the rubber inner cover, is provided with a circular groove, the circular hole is positioned at the bottom of the circular groove, and the top plate is matched with the circular groove.
6. The menstrual blood collecting and transferring device according to claim 5, wherein: the top sheet is flush with the side of the outer cover.
7. The menstrual blood collection and transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: the menstrual blood collecting and transferring device further comprises a storage box for placing the needle head and the needle cylinder.
8. The menstrual blood collection and transfer device according to claim 7, wherein: a plurality of bulges are arranged in the storage box and used for positioning the needle head and the needle cylinder.
9. Menstrual blood collection and transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: a hose is arranged between the needle cylinder and the needle head.
10. The menstrual blood collection and transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: the needle head sleeve is sleeved outside the needle head.
CN202221696884.5U 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Menstrual blood collecting and transferring device Expired - Fee Related CN218105934U (en)

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CN202221696884.5U CN218105934U (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Menstrual blood collecting and transferring device

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Granted publication date: 20221223