CN218085413U - Device for preventing truck from being rolled into right turn - Google Patents
Device for preventing truck from being rolled into right turn Download PDFInfo
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- CN218085413U CN218085413U CN202220904158.1U CN202220904158U CN218085413U CN 218085413 U CN218085413 U CN 218085413U CN 202220904158 U CN202220904158 U CN 202220904158U CN 218085413 U CN218085413 U CN 218085413U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及卡车行车安全技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种卡车右转弯防卷入装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of truck driving safety, in particular to a right-turn anti-involvement device for trucks.
背景技术Background technique
卡车由于车体较长,驾驶室高度相比于其他车辆较高,在右转弯过程种,存在驾驶员视觉盲区,特别是当转弯半径较小的时候,极易发生将右侧行驶的行人特别是骑行人带倒并卷入后方车轮位置上,形成对倒地的骑行人的碾压,造成重大形成安全事故。为了减少这方面的安全事故的发生,从管理角度,交通安全管理部门从加强驾驶员行车安全意识做了大量宣传与培训。从解决盲区角度,在驾驶室右侧位置增设反光镜,以尽量增加驾驶员右侧视野,都有一定的作用,但也有一定的局限性,即都是需要驾驶员提高警惕,若是驾驶员一时疏忽,也无法避免事故的发生。Due to the long body of the truck, the height of the cab is higher than that of other vehicles. During the right turn, there is a blind spot for the driver's vision. Especially when the turning radius is small, it is very easy to cause pedestrians driving on the right It is the cyclist who is brought down and involved in the position of the rear wheel, forming a crush on the fallen cyclist, causing a major safety accident. In order to reduce the occurrence of safety accidents in this area, from the management point of view, the traffic safety management department has done a lot of publicity and training to strengthen the driver's driving safety awareness. From the perspective of solving the blind spot, adding a reflector on the right side of the cab to increase the driver's right field of vision as much as possible has a certain effect, but it also has certain limitations, that is, it requires the driver to be vigilant. Negligence cannot prevent accidents from happening.
本实用新型针对现有的问题,提出一种卡车右转弯防卷入的装置与方法,能够有效解决卡车在右转弯时的安全问题。该装置在卡车车日常行驶过程中处于收拢状态,保证离地间隙,不影响卡车的通过性。当探测到右侧有骑行人进入到危险区域时,系统紧急启动,右侧挡板紧急展开,除了形成阻挡状态让骑行人无法进入到车体底部时,同时在展开过程中,也会将到底的骑行人推出车底,保护骑行人的安全。Aiming at the existing problems, the utility model proposes a right-turning anti-involvement device and method for trucks, which can effectively solve the safety problem of trucks when turning right. The device is in the retracted state during the daily driving of the truck, ensuring the ground clearance without affecting the passability of the truck. When it is detected that a cyclist on the right side has entered the dangerous area, the system starts up urgently, and the baffle on the right side is deployed urgently. In addition to forming a blocking state so that the cyclist cannot enter the bottom of the car body, at the same time, it will also move to the bottom during the deployment process. The cyclist pushes out the bottom of the car to protect the safety of the cyclist.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种卡车右转弯防卷入装置,旨在能够有效的解决现有技术中卡车右转弯驾驶员视觉盲区,容易将右侧位置的骑行人卷入车轮下,造成骑行人员生命损害的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-involvement device for trucks turning right, which can effectively solve the blind spot of truck drivers turning right in the prior art. The problem of damage to the lives of pedestrians.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种卡车右转弯防卷入装置,包括车体和防卷入机构,所述防卷入机构位于车体的右侧设置,所述防卷入机构包括与车体连接的固定板,所述固定板的一侧活动铰接有阻挡板,所述固定板与阻挡板的铰接处固定连接有角度传感器,所述阻挡板靠近固定板的一侧固定连接有第一连接座,所述固定板远离车体的一侧固定连接有第二连接座,所述第一连接座和第二连接座之间活动连接有电动推杆,所述阻挡板远离电动推杆的一侧设置有缓冲组件,阻挡板形成阻挡状态让骑行人无法进入到车体底部时,同时在展开过程中,也会将到底的骑行人推出车底,保护骑行人的安全。An anti-involvement device for trucks turning right, comprising a vehicle body and an anti-involvement mechanism, the anti-involvement mechanism is located on the right side of the vehicle body, the anti-involvement mechanism includes a fixing plate connected with the vehicle body, the One side of the fixed plate is movably hinged with a blocking plate, the hinge of the fixed plate and the blocking plate is fixedly connected with an angle sensor, the side of the blocking plate close to the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat, and the fixed plate is away from One side of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat, and an electric push rod is movably connected between the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, and the side of the blocking plate away from the electric push rod is provided with a buffer assembly to block When the board forms a blocking state so that the rider cannot enter the bottom of the car body, at the same time, during the unfolding process, the rider at the end will be pushed out of the bottom of the car to protect the safety of the rider.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述阻挡板远离电动推杆的一侧等间距开设有多组安装槽,所述缓冲组件包括固定连接于安装槽中的弹簧,所述弹簧的内部均设置有伸缩杆,所述弹簧远离阻挡板的一端均固定连接有缓冲板,所述缓冲板远离弹簧的一侧固定连接有海绵垫层。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a plurality of sets of installation grooves are equally spaced on the side of the blocking plate far away from the electric push rod, and the buffer assembly includes a spring fixedly connected in the installation groove, and the inside of the spring is evenly spaced. A telescopic rod is provided, and the end of the spring far away from the blocking plate is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, and the side of the buffer plate far away from the spring is fixedly connected with a sponge cushion.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述伸缩杆均包括与阻挡板固定连接的第一支杆,所述第一支杆远离阻挡板的一端均活动连接有第二支杆,所述第二支杆远离第一支杆的一端均固定连接至缓冲板。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, each of the telescopic rods includes a first support rod fixedly connected to the blocking plate, and a second support rod is movably connected to the end of the first support rod far away from the blocking plate. The ends of the two poles away from the first pole are fixedly connected to the buffer plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述固定板的四边角处开设有第一连接孔,所述第一连接孔中均插接有固定栓。As a preferred solution of the present invention, first connecting holes are opened at the four corners of the fixing plate, and fixing bolts are inserted into each of the first connecting holes.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述车体的右侧开设有四组第二连接孔,所述第二连接孔与第一连接孔之间均相互对应,所述固定栓的穿过第一连接孔与第二连接孔螺纹连接。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, four groups of second connection holes are opened on the right side of the vehicle body, and the second connection holes correspond to the first connection holes, and the passage of the fixing bolts The first connecting hole is threadedly connected with the second connecting hole.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述车体的右侧设置有雷达探测模块,所述雷达探测模块位于防卷入机构上方设置。As a preferred solution of the present invention, a radar detection module is arranged on the right side of the vehicle body, and the radar detection module is arranged above the anti-wrapping mechanism.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述车体的右侧设置有声音报警模块,所述声音报警模块位于防卷入机构上方设置。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, an audible alarm module is provided on the right side of the vehicle body, and the audible alarm module is located above the anti-involvement mechanism.
相比于现有技术,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1)防卷入机构在卡车车日常行驶过程中阻挡板处于收拢状态,保证离地间隙,不影响卡车的通过性。当雷达探测模块探测到右侧有骑行人进入到危险区域时,声音报警模块会及时发出警报声音,第一时间提醒骑行人离开危险区域,系统紧急启动,右侧阻挡板在电动推杆的驱动下紧急展开,除了形成阻挡状态让骑行人无法进入到车体底部时,同时在展开过程中,也会将到底的骑行人推出车底,保护骑行人的安全。(1) The anti-involvement mechanism keeps the blocking plate in the retracted state during the daily driving of the truck to ensure the ground clearance and not affect the passability of the truck. When the radar detection module detects that a cyclist on the right has entered the dangerous area, the sound alarm module will send out an alarm sound in time to remind the cyclist to leave the dangerous area at the first time. Under the emergency deployment, in addition to forming a blocking state to prevent the rider from entering the bottom of the car body, at the same time, during the unfolding process, the rider at the bottom will be pushed out of the bottom of the car to protect the safety of the rider.
(2)通过缓冲板和弹簧配合可尽量减少对骑行人的硬性撞击,并且通过弹簧的弹性作用,加强将骑行人推出车底的效率。设置的海绵垫层可进一步减少骑行人与缓冲板发生碰撞时造成的伤害,伸缩杆通过第一支杆固定连接至阻挡板上,弹簧收缩或者延展的过程中,第二支杆沿第一支杆随弹簧进行同步位移,加强弹簧形变时的稳定性。(2) The hard impact on the cyclist can be reduced as far as possible through the cooperation of the buffer plate and the spring, and the efficiency of pushing the cyclist out of the bottom of the vehicle can be enhanced through the elastic action of the spring. The set sponge cushion can further reduce the injury caused when the rider collides with the buffer board. The telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the blocking board through the first rod. When the spring shrinks or extends, the second rod moves along the first rod. The rod moves synchronously with the spring to enhance the stability of the spring deformation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的防卷入机构立体示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the anti-involvement mechanism of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的整体结构侧剖示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
图中标号说明:Explanation of symbols in the figure:
1、车体;2、防卷入机构;21、固定板;22、第一连接孔;23、阻挡板;2301、安装槽;2302、第一连接座;24、缓冲板;25、海绵垫层;26、第二连接座;27、电动推杆;28、伸缩杆;2801、第一支杆;2802、第二支杆;29、弹簧;210、角度传感器;3、固定栓;4、雷达探测模块;5、声音报警模块;6、第二连接孔。1. Car body; 2. Anti-involvement mechanism; 21. Fixed plate; 22. First connection hole; 23. Blocking plate; 2301. Installation groove; 2302. First connection seat; 24. Buffer plate; 25. Sponge pad layer; 26, the second connecting seat; 27, electric push rod; 28, telescopic rod; 2801, the first pole; 2802, the second pole; 29, spring; 210, angle sensor; 3, fixed bolt; 4, Radar detection module; 5. Sound alarm module; 6. Second connection hole.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can obtain all other Embodiments all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“顶/底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" and "top/bottom" are based on the orientations shown in the drawings or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the utility model . In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“套设/接”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "set with", "sleeve/connection", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example "Connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be two components Internal connectivity. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
实施例:Example:
请参阅图1-3,一种卡车右转弯防卷入装置,包括车体1和防卷入机构2,车体1的右侧设置有雷达探测模块4,雷达探测模块4位于防卷入机构2上方设置,车体1的右侧设置有声音报警模块5,声音报警模块5位于防卷入机构2上方设置,防卷入机构2位于车体1的右侧设置,防卷入机构2包括与车体1连接的固定板21,固定板21的一侧活动铰接有阻挡板23,固定板21与阻挡板23的铰接处固定连接有角度传感器210,阻挡板23靠近固定板21的一侧固定连接有第一连接座2302,固定板21远离车体1的一侧固定连接有第二连接座26,第一连接座2302和第二连接座26之间活动连接有电动推杆27,阻挡板23远离电动推杆27的一侧设置有缓冲组件。Please refer to Figure 1-3, a right-turning anti-involvement device for trucks, including a car body 1 and an
本实施例中,防卷入机构2在卡车车日常行驶过程中阻挡板23处于收拢状态,保证离地间隙,不影响卡车的通过性。当雷达探测模块4探测到右侧有骑行人进入到危险区域时,声音报警模块5会及时发出警报声音,第一时间提醒骑行人离开危险区域,系统紧急启动,右侧阻挡板23在电动推杆27的驱动下紧急展开,除了形成阻挡状态让骑行人无法进入到车体1底部时,同时在展开过程中,也会将到底的骑行人推出车底,保护骑行人的安全。In this embodiment, the
请参阅图2和图3,阻挡板23远离电动推杆27的一侧等间距开设有多组安装槽2301,缓冲组件包括固定连接于安装槽2301中的弹簧29,弹簧29的内部均设置有伸缩杆28,弹簧29远离阻挡板23的一端均固定连接有缓冲板24,缓冲板24远离弹簧29的一侧固定连接有海绵垫层25。Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the side of the blocking
本实施例中,通过缓冲板24和弹簧29配合可尽量减少对骑行人的硬性撞击,并且通过弹簧29的弹性作用,加强将骑行人推出车底的效率。设置的海绵垫层25可进一步减少骑行人与缓冲板24发生碰撞时造成的伤害。In this embodiment, the cooperation of the
请参阅图3,伸缩杆28均包括与阻挡板23固定连接的第一支杆2801,第一支杆2801远离阻挡板23的一端均活动连接有第二支杆2802,第二支杆2802远离第一支杆2801的一端均固定连接至缓冲板24。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the
本实施例中,伸缩杆28通过第一支杆2801固定连接至阻挡板23上,弹簧29收缩或者延展的过程中,第二支杆2802沿第一支杆2801随弹簧29进行同步位移,加强弹簧29形变时的稳定性。In this embodiment, the
请参阅图3,固定板21的四边角处开设有第一连接孔22,第一连接孔22中均插接有固定栓3,车体1的右侧开设有四组第二连接孔6,第二连接孔6与第一连接孔22之间均相互对应,固定栓3的穿过第一连接孔22与第二连接孔6螺纹连接。Please refer to Fig. 3, the four corners of the fixed
本实施例中,提升固定板21与车体1安装时的便捷性以及牢固性。In this embodiment, the convenience and firmness of the installation of the fixing
工作原理:working principle:
本实用新型使用时,卡车正常行驶时阻挡板23处于收拢状态,不影响通过性。当雷达探测模块4探测到右侧有骑行人接近时,或者由于卡车右转弯造成车体1与骑行人接近时,报警程序进行第一次报警,声音报警模块5会及时发出警报声音,第一时间提醒骑行人离开危险区域。另一方面同时提示驾驶员,右侧有骑行人接近,需要增大转弯半径,若骑行人离开危险区区域,则防卷入机构2不启动。否则,若骑行人依然在危险区或驾驶员依然保持小的转弯半径,则雷达探测模块4触发防卷入机构2启动,使得右侧阻挡板23在电动推杆27的驱动下紧急展开,除了形成阻挡状态让骑行人无法进入到车体1底部时,同时在展开过程中,也会将到底的骑行人推出车底,保护骑行人的安全。When the utility model is in use, the blocking
以上,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其改进构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model. Any equivalent replacement or change of the technical solution and its improved concept should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221220 |