CN218033623U - Sealed units and indirect evaporative cooling units - Google Patents
Sealed units and indirect evaporative cooling units Download PDFInfo
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- CN218033623U CN218033623U CN202120464668.7U CN202120464668U CN218033623U CN 218033623 U CN218033623 U CN 218033623U CN 202120464668 U CN202120464668 U CN 202120464668U CN 218033623 U CN218033623 U CN 218033623U
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 109
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Abstract
本申请涉及一种密封装置和一种间接蒸发冷却机组,密封装置用于密封相对于固定件(20)在第一方向(D1)上取放的被密封件,所述密封装置包括主体(10)和所述固定件(20),所述主体(10)与所述固定件(20)能相对活动地连接,所述主体(10)沿所述第一方向(D1)延伸,所述主体(10)能在与所述第一方向(D1)垂直的第二方向(D2)上往复运动,或者所述主体(10)能绕与所述第一方向(D1)平行的轴线转动而在所述第二方向(D2)上产生位移,从而所述主体(10)能够抵靠到和离开所述被密封件根据本申请的密封装置结构简单且能方便地与被密封件进行装配。
The present application relates to a sealing device and an indirect evaporative cooling unit, the sealing device is used to seal the sealed part which is taken and placed relative to the fixing part (20) in the first direction (D1), the sealing device comprises a main body (10 ) and the fixing part (20), the main body (10) and the fixing part (20) can be relatively movably connected, the main body (10) extends along the first direction (D1), and the main body (10) can reciprocate in a second direction (D2) perpendicular to the first direction (D1), or the main body (10) can rotate around an axis parallel to the first direction (D1) in Displacement occurs in the second direction ( D2 ), so that the main body ( 10 ) can abut against and leave the sealed object. The sealing device according to the present application has a simple structure and can be assembled with the sealed object conveniently.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及密封设备领域,更具体地涉及一种能够活动的、便于抽拉维护被密封件的密封装置。The present application relates to the field of sealing equipment, and more particularly to a movable sealing device that is convenient for pulling and maintaining the sealed parts.
背景技术Background technique
对于例如间接蒸发冷却机组,其因能耗低、制冷量大而被广泛应用在各大数据中心。间接蒸发冷却机组中的换热芯是其核心工作部件之一。换热芯需要定期维护,且在使用中需要保持密封。在维护换热芯时,通常需要拆除换热芯四周的密封件。拆除密封件的过程复杂、耗时耗力,而且易破坏原有的密封性。For example, indirect evaporative cooling units are widely used in major data centers due to their low energy consumption and large cooling capacity. The heat exchange core in the indirect evaporative cooling unit is one of its core working components. The heat exchange core needs regular maintenance and needs to be kept sealed during use. When maintaining the heat exchange core, it is usually necessary to remove the seals around the heat exchange core. The process of removing the seal is complex, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the original seal is easily damaged.
中国实用新型专利CN210772605U公开了一种换热装置及间接蒸发冷却机组。该间接蒸发冷却机组的每个换热芯体配置有一个与之密封连接的密封框,喷淋组件安装在密封框内,从而将喷淋液活动限制在密封框及室外气流对应的换热通道内,以达到密封的效果。Chinese utility model patent CN210772605U discloses a heat exchange device and an indirect evaporative cooling unit. Each heat exchange core of the indirect evaporative cooling unit is equipped with a sealing frame that is hermetically connected with it, and the spray assembly is installed in the sealing frame, so that the spray liquid activity is limited to the heat exchange channel corresponding to the sealing frame and the outdoor airflow Inside, in order to achieve the sealing effect.
然而,上述密封结构只适用于大空间或换热芯不需要进行抽拉维护的机组中,对于小空间以及换热芯需要抽拉维护的结构,该结构将不能适用。此外,上述密封结构复杂、成本高,框架与换热芯型材处为刚性接触,容易存在缝隙。However, the above-mentioned sealing structure is only applicable to units with a large space or where the heat exchange core does not need to be pulled out for maintenance, and this structure will not be applicable to a small space and a structure where the heat exchange core needs to be pulled out for maintenance. In addition, the above-mentioned sealing structure is complex and costly, and the frame is in rigid contact with the profile of the heat exchange core, so gaps are likely to exist.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本申请提出了一种密封装置和间接蒸发冷却机组。In view of this, the present application proposes a sealing device and an indirect evaporative cooling unit.
第一方面,本申请的实施例提供了一种密封装置,用于密封相对于固定件在第一方向上取放的被密封件,其特征在于,In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a sealing device, which is used to seal the sealed part that is taken and placed in the first direction relative to the fixing part, and the feature is that,
所述密封装置包括主体和所述固定件,所述主体与所述固定件能相对活动地连接,所述主体沿所述第一方向延伸,The sealing device includes a main body and the fixing member, the main body and the fixing member can be relatively movably connected, the main body extends along the first direction,
所述主体能在与所述第一方向垂直的第二方向上往复运动,或者the body is capable of reciprocating movement in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, or
所述主体能绕与所述第一方向平行的轴线转动而在所述第二方向上产生位移,the main body can rotate around an axis parallel to the first direction to generate displacement in the second direction,
从而所述主体能够抵靠到和离开所述被密封件。The main body is thereby able to abut against and leave the sealed member.
根据本实现方式的密封装置结构简单,且能方便地与被密封件进行装配。The sealing device according to this implementation has a simple structure and can be conveniently assembled with the sealed part.
根据第一方面,在所述密封装置的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述密封装置还包括铰链,所述铰链将所述主体与所述固定件转动连接。According to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the sealing device, the sealing device further includes a hinge, and the hinge rotatably connects the main body and the fixing member.
根据本实现方式的密封装置能以翻转的方式抵靠到或离开被密封件,对被密封件的夹放操作方便有效。The sealing device according to this implementation mode can abut against or leave the sealed part in a reversed manner, and the clamping and placing operation on the sealed part is convenient and effective.
根据第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在所述密封装置的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述密封装置还包括第一销,所述固定件包括第一固定件,在所述第一方向上,所述第一固定件位于所述主体的一个端部,According to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the sealing device, the sealing device further includes a first pin, the fixing member includes a first fixing member, and in the In the first direction, the first fixing member is located at one end of the main body,
所述第一销用于将主体固定于所述第一固定件。The first pin is used to fix the main body to the first fixing member.
根据本实现方式的密封装置不需要通过使用例如螺钉等插入被密封件的紧固件而贴靠到被密封件。The sealing device according to the present implementation does not need to be abutted to the object to be sealed by using a fastener such as a screw or the like inserted into the object to be sealed.
根据第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在所述密封装置的第三种可能的实现方式中,在所述第一方向上,所述第一销的操作端位于所述主体的另一个端部。According to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the third possible implementation manner of the sealing device, in the first direction, the operating end of the first pin is located on the other side of the main body one end.
根据本实现方式的密封装置的第一销锁定有效且操作方便。The first pin locking of the sealing device according to this implementation is effective and easy to operate.
根据第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在所述密封装置的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述密封装置还包括第二销,所述固定件还包括第二固定件,According to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner of the sealing device, the sealing device further includes a second pin, and the fixing member further includes a second fixing member,
在所述第一方向上,所述第二固定件位于所述主体的所述另一个端部,且所述第二销设置在所述主体的所述另一个端部。In the first direction, the second fixing member is located at the other end of the main body, and the second pin is disposed at the other end of the main body.
根据本实现方式的密封装置的两个销距离近,能方便在同一个位置对较长的主体的锁定状态进行控制。The distance between the two pins of the sealing device according to this implementation mode is close, and it is convenient to control the locking state of the longer main body at the same position.
根据第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在所述密封装置的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述主体形成有至少一个供所述第一销通过的主体第一通孔,所述第一固定件形成有第一销孔,According to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner of the sealing device, the main body is formed with at least one first through hole of the main body through which the first pin passes, so The first fixing member is formed with a first pin hole,
所述第一销沿所述第一方向延伸,且所述第一销能在所述第一方向上活动而具有两个工作位置,The first pin extends along the first direction, and the first pin is movable in the first direction to have two working positions,
在第一工作位置下,所述第一销同时穿过所述主体第一通孔和所述第一销孔,所述主体抵靠到所述被密封件,In the first working position, the first pin passes through the first through hole of the main body and the first pin hole at the same time, the main body abuts against the sealed part,
在第二工作位置下,所述第一销不穿过所述第一销孔,所述主体能够离开所述被密封件。In the second working position, the first pin does not pass through the first pin hole, and the main body can leave the sealed part.
根据本实现方式的第一销对主体的控制准确有效。According to the implementation mode, the first pin controls the main body accurately and effectively.
根据第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在所述密封装置的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述密封装置还包括弹簧,所述弹簧的两端分别与所述第一销和所述主体相连,在所述第一方向上,所述弹簧对所述第一销施加朝向所述第一固定件的预紧力。According to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the sixth possible implementation manner of the sealing device, the sealing device further includes a spring, and the two ends of the spring are connected to the first pin and the first pin respectively. The main bodies are connected, and in the first direction, the spring exerts a pre-tightening force on the first pin toward the first fixing member.
根据本实现方式的第一销具有回弹功能。The first pin according to this implementation has a rebound function.
根据第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式,在所述密封装置的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述第二销的延伸方向与所述第一方向垂直,所述主体还形成有主体第二通孔,所述第二固定件形成有第二销孔,According to the fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, in the seventh possible implementation of the sealing device, the extending direction of the second pin is perpendicular to the first direction, and the main body is further formed with a second through hole of the main body, the second fixing part is formed with a second pin hole,
所述第二销能同时穿过所述主体第二通孔和所述第二销孔而使所述主体的所述另一个端部保持在所述主体抵靠所述被密封件的位置,并且The second pin can simultaneously pass through the second through hole of the main body and the second pin hole to keep the other end of the main body at a position where the main body abuts against the sealed member, and
所述第二销能脱离所述第二销孔而允许所述主体的所述另一个端部离开所述被密封件。The second pin is disengageable from the second pin hole to allow the other end of the body to leave the sealed member.
根据本实现方式的第二销对主体的另一个端部的控制准确有效。The control of the other end of the main body by the second pin according to the present implementation is accurate and effective.
根据第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式,在所述密封装置的第八种可能的实现方式中,所述第二销为弹簧销。According to a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the sealing device, the second pin is a spring pin.
根据本实现方式的第二销具有回弹功能。The second pin according to this implementation has a rebound function.
根据第一方面,在所述密封装置的第九种可能的实现方式中,所述密封装置还包括转轴和导块,According to the first aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the sealing device, the sealing device further includes a rotating shaft and a guide block,
所述转轴沿所述第一方向延伸,所述转轴能绕自身的轴线相对于所述主体转动地与所述主体连接,The rotating shaft extends along the first direction, and the rotating shaft is connected to the main body so as to be rotatable around its own axis relative to the main body,
所述导块呈凸轮状,所述导块与所述转轴不能相对转动地连接,The guide block is in the shape of a cam, and the guide block is connected to the rotating shaft in a non-rotatable manner,
所述固定件包括固定导向件,所述固定导向件形成有止挡壁和在所述第二方向上延伸的导槽,所述转轴穿过所述导槽,所述导块抵靠于所述止挡壁。The fixing member includes a fixing guide, the fixing guide is formed with a stop wall and a guide groove extending in the second direction, the rotating shaft passes through the guide groove, and the guide block abuts against the guide groove. The stop wall.
根据本实现方式的密封装置能在转动驱动下实现往复运动,结构简单操作方便。The sealing device according to this implementation mode can realize reciprocating motion under rotational drive, and has a simple structure and convenient operation.
根据第一方面的第九种可能的实现方式,在所述密封装置的第十种可能的实现方式中,所述导块的朝向所述止挡壁的抵接面在垂直于所述第一方向的截面上形成渐开线状。According to the ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the tenth possible implementation manner of the sealing device, the abutment surface of the guide block facing the stopper wall is perpendicular to the first The involute shape is formed on the section of the direction.
根据本实现方式的密封装置的转轴的转动顺畅灵活。According to the implementation manner, the rotating shaft of the sealing device rotates smoothly and flexibly.
根据第一方面的第九种可能的实现方式,在所述密封装置的第十一种可能的实现方式中,所述密封装置还包括定位块,在所述转轴沿所述导槽运动到所述主体抵靠到所述被密封件的情况下,所述定位块能被固定于所述固定导向件。According to the ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the eleventh possible implementation manner of the sealing device, the sealing device further includes a positioning block, and when the rotating shaft moves along the guide groove to the When the main body abuts against the sealed part, the positioning block can be fixed to the fixed guide part.
根据本实现方式的密封装置能被有效地暂定于夹紧被密封件的状态,且不会对被密封件造成破坏。The sealing device according to this implementation mode can be effectively temporarily set in the state of clamping the sealed part without causing damage to the sealed part.
根据第一方面,或以上第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式,在所述密封装置的第十二种可能的实现方式中,所述主体还包括密封条,所述密封条安装于所述主体的朝向所述被密封件的面。According to the first aspect, or any possible implementation manner of the above first aspect, in a twelfth possible implementation manner of the sealing device, the main body further includes a sealing strip, and the sealing strip is installed on the The surface of the main body facing the sealed part.
根据本实现方式的密封装置的密封效果好,不容易产生间隙。The sealing device according to the implementation manner has a good sealing effect and is not easy to generate gaps.
第二方面,本申请的实施例提供了一种间接蒸发冷却机组,其包括换热芯和框架,所述换热芯能相对于所述框架在第一方向上被抽拉取放,In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an indirect evaporative cooling unit, which includes a heat exchange core and a frame, and the heat exchange core can be drawn and placed relative to the frame in a first direction,
所述间接蒸发冷却机组还包括根据第一方面、或以上第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式的密封装置,所述被密封件为所述换热芯,所述框架与所述固定件固定连接。The indirect evaporative cooling unit further includes a sealing device according to the first aspect or any possible implementation of the above first aspect, the sealed part is the heat exchange core, the frame and the fixing part Fixed connection.
根据本实施方式的间接蒸发冷却机组的换热芯密封效果好且能被方便地抽拉维护。The heat exchange core of the indirect evaporative cooling unit according to this embodiment has a good sealing effect and can be easily pulled out for maintenance.
本申请的这些和其他方面在以下(多个)实施例的描述中会更加简明易懂。These and other aspects of the present application will be made more apparent in the following description of the embodiment(s).
附图说明Description of drawings
包含在说明书中并且构成说明书的一部分的附图与说明书一起示出了本申请的示例性实施例、特征和方面,并且用于解释本申请的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the application and, together with the specification, serve to explain the principles of the application.
图1示出了根据本申请的密封装置应用于间接蒸发冷却机组的示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of applying the sealing device according to the present application to an indirect evaporative cooling unit.
图2是根据本发明的第一实施例的密封装置的部分结构的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a sealing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图3是图2的第一方向上的部分区域的放大的示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial area in the first direction of FIG. 2 .
图4是根据本发明的第一实施例的密封装置应用于密封换热芯的部分结构的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a sealing device applied to seal a heat exchange core according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图5是图4的部分区域的放大的示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial area of FIG. 4 .
图6是根据本发明的第一实施例的密封装置的第一固定件的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first fixing member of the sealing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图7是根据本发明的第一实施例的密封装置的第二固定件的示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second fixing member of the sealing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图8是根据本发明的第一实施例的密封装置的主体的示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the main body of the sealing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图9是根据本发明的第二实施例的密封装置应用于密封换热芯的部分结构的示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a sealing device applied to seal a heat exchange core according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图10是根据本发明的第二实施例的密封装置的主体和转轴的安装方式的示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the installation method of the main body and the rotating shaft of the sealing device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图11是根据本发明的第二实施例的密封装置的主体的示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a main body of a sealing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图12是根据本发明的第二实施例的密封装置的部分结构的示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a sealing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图13是根据本发明的第二实施例的密封装置的导向件的示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a guide of a sealing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
S密封装置;C换热芯;D1第一方向;D2第二方向;S sealing device; C heat exchange core; D1 first direction; D2 second direction;
10主体;111底板;112内侧板;113外侧板;114上板;100安装部;10 main body; 111 base plate; 112 inner side plate; 113 outer side plate; 114 upper plate; 100 installation part;
20固定件;21第一固定件;21a第一销孔;22第二固定件;22a第二销孔;20 fixing piece; 21 the first fixing piece; 21a the first pin hole; 22 the second fixing piece; 22a the second pin hole;
30铰链;40第一销;41第一销头部;42第一销尾部;50弹簧;30 hinge; 40 first pin; 41 first pin head; 42 first pin tail; 50 spring;
60第二销;61第二销头部;62第二销尾部;60 second pin; 61 second pin head; 62 second pin tail;
200导向件;200a导槽;200b定位孔;201止挡壁;202导引壁;200 guide piece; 200a guide groove; 200b positioning hole; 201 stop wall; 202 guide wall;
300转轴;301转轴端部;300 shaft; 301 shaft end;
400导块;401抵接面;400 guide block; 401 contact surface;
500定位块;500a通孔;500 positioning block; 500a through hole;
600连接件;10s密封条。600 connectors; 10s sealing strip.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将参考附图详细说明本申请的各种示例性实施例、特征和方面。附图中相同的附图标记表示功能相同或相似的元件。尽管在附图中示出了实施例的各种方面,但是除非特别指出,不必按比例绘制附图。Various exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the figures indicate functionally identical or similar elements. While various aspects of the embodiments are shown in drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.
在这里专用的词“示例性”和“例如”等意为“用作例子、实施例或说明性”。这里作为“示例性”和“例如”所说明的任何实施例不必解释为优于或好于其它实施例。The words "exemplary" and "such as" are used herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration." Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" and "for example" is not necessarily to be construed as superior or better than other embodiments.
另外,为了更好地说明本申请,在下文的具体实施例中给出了众多的具体细节。本领域技术人员应当理解,没有某些具体细节,本申请同样可以实施。在一些实例中,对于本领域技术人员熟知的方法、手段、元件和电路未作详细描述,以便于凸显本申请的主旨。In addition, in order to better illustrate the present application, numerous specific details are given in the following specific examples. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without certain of the specific details. In some instances, methods, means, components and circuits well known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail in order to highlight the gist of the present application.
以用于间接蒸发冷却机组的换热芯为例,结合图1至图13,介绍根据本申请的密封装置 S。Taking the heat exchange core used in the indirect evaporative cooling unit as an example, the sealing device S according to the present application is introduced with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 13 .
参照图1,间接蒸发冷却机组包括一个或多个(通常为多个)换热芯C。每个换热芯C例如为大致长方体结构。多个换热芯C被框架F固定而阵列布置。换热芯C的内部分布有多个相互交叉的通道,具有不同温度的两股流体被引入换热芯C后,可以沿各自的通道流动,两股气流在换热芯C内不会直接接触。两股气流各自通过与换热芯C换热而实现热交换。Referring to FIG. 1 , the indirect evaporative cooling unit includes one or more (usually multiple) heat exchange cores C. Each heat exchange core C is, for example, a substantially cuboid structure. A plurality of heat exchange cores C are fixed by the frame F and arranged in an array. There are multiple intersecting channels distributed inside the heat exchange core C. After the two fluids with different temperatures are introduced into the heat exchange core C, they can flow along their respective channels, and the two air streams will not directly contact each other in the heat exchange core C. . Each of the two air streams realizes heat exchange by exchanging heat with the heat exchange core C.
在工作状态下,换热芯C被密封装置S夹紧(例如在图1所示的第二方向D2上被夹紧) 于框架F。In the working state, the heat exchange core C is clamped (for example, clamped in the second direction D2 shown in FIG. 1 ) to the frame F by the sealing device S.
在维护(包括检修和更换)状态下,密封装置S将换热芯C松开,换热芯C可以沿例如图1所示的第一方向D1从框架F内被以推拉等方式取出。In the state of maintenance (including inspection and replacement), the sealing device S releases the heat exchange core C, and the heat exchange core C can be taken out from the frame F along the first direction D1 shown in FIG. 1 by pushing and pulling.
(第一实施例)(first embodiment)
参照图2至图8,介绍根据本申请的第一实施例的密封装置S。Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 8, the sealing device S according to the first embodiment of the present application is introduced.
在该实施例中,密封装置S包括主体10、固定件20、铰链30、第一销40、弹簧50和第二销60。In this embodiment, the sealing device S includes a
固定件20用于与框架F固定连接。以下为描述方便,有时也不特别区分固定件20和框架F。The fixing
铰链30将主体10可转动地连接到固定件20(即框架F)。参照图2,主体10能够相对于固定件20沿图中箭头ω所指的方向转动(或者说摆动)。The
主体10呈长条状并沿第一方向D1延伸,在与第一方向D1相垂直的第二方向D2上,换热芯C与主体10相邻地设置。在主体10沿箭头ω摆动的过程中,主体10在图2中的上端部在第二方向D2上产生位移,使得主体10能在第二方向D2上将换热芯C夹紧或者松开。The
例如,定义主体10摆动到第一位置时,换热芯C处于(被)夹紧状态;定义主体10摆动到第二位置时,换热芯C处于(被)松开状态。For example, it is defined that when the
在换热芯C处于夹紧状态下,第一销40和第二销60处于锁定状态;在换热芯C处于松开状态下,第一销40和第二销60处于解锁状态。When the heat exchange core C is in a clamped state, the
接下来参照图3至图8,详细介绍第一销40和第二销60对主体10的锁定方式。Next, referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 8 , the locking manner of the
参照图3,主体10包括多个具有通孔的安装部100(由于图3只示出了密封装置S在第一方向D1上的一部分,因此仅示出一个安装部100)。多个安装部100上的通孔(也称作主体第一通孔)沿第一方向D1排列,第一销40穿过这些安装部100上的通孔,以能在第一方向D1上往复移动的方式安装于主体10。安装部100为第一销40在第一方向D1上的运动提供了导引。Referring to FIG. 3 , the
应当理解,本申请对安装部100的具体设置方式不作限制,也可以说是主体10通过安装部100套设在第一销40外周。It should be understood that the present application does not limit the specific arrangement of the
在第一方向D1上,第一销40的长度大于主体10的长度。第一销40的两个端部分别形成为第一销头部41和第一销尾部42,第一销头部41作为操作端,第一销尾部42作为锁定端。In the first direction D1, the length of the
固定件20包括第一固定件21和第二固定件22。在第一方向D1上,第一固定件21靠近第一销尾部42设置,第二固定件22靠近第一销头部41设置(同时参照图4和图5)。The fixing
同时参照图3和图6,第一固定件21上形成有第一销孔21a,在主体10摆动到第一位置时,第一销孔21a与安装部100上的通孔沿第一方向D1对准。在该状态下,第一销尾部42能穿过第一销孔21a,从而将主体10锁定在第一位置。也称第一销40此时所在的位置为第一销40的第一工作位置。Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 at the same time, a
为保证第一销40的牢靠锁定以及方便对第一销40的操作,第一销40的外周套设有弹簧 50。弹簧50的两端分别连接第一销40和主体10。在第一销40处于锁定状态时,弹簧50对第一销40施加朝向第一固定件21的推力(预紧力),使得第一销40保持穿过第一销孔21a的状态。In order to ensure the secure locking of the
在需要对第一销40解锁的情况下,可以沿图3中空心箭头所指的方向拉动第一销头部 41,克服弹簧的预紧力而使第一销尾部42脱离第一销孔21a。也称第一销40此时所在的位置为第一销40的第二工作位置。In the case that the
应当理解,在第一销40从第二工作位置切换到第一工作位置的过程中,弹簧50可以起到使第一销尾部42自动回弹的作用。It should be understood that during the process of switching the
同时参照图5和图7,第二销60安装于主体10的靠近第一销头部41的端部。第一销40 和第二销60分别在主体10的两个端部对主体10起到锁紧作用。Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 simultaneously, the
第二销60相对于第一方向D1垂直地延伸,第二销60穿过形成于主体10的主体第二通孔而与主体10相连。第二销60包括作为操作端的第二销头部61和作为锁定端的第二销尾部 62。第二销尾部62能穿过形成于第二固定件22的第二销孔22a。The
可选地,第二销60为弹簧销,第二销尾部62在自然状态下伸出而穿过第二销孔22a,此时第二销60处于锁定状态,主体10抵靠到换热芯C。Optionally, the
在需要对第二销60解锁的情况下,可以通过拉动第二销头部61而使第二销尾部62脱离第二销孔22a。When the
可选地,参照图8,主体10呈半封闭的套状,其包括底板111、内侧板112、外侧板113和上板114。底板111呈条形的板状。在第二方向D2上,内侧板112设置在底板111的靠近换热芯C(图8未示)的一端,外侧板113设置在底板111的远离换热芯C的一端。上板114 与内侧板112相连,且上板114与底板111相对地设置。由此,由底板111、内侧板112、外侧板113和上板114包围出一个半封闭的空间。安装部100和第一销40设置在该半封闭的空间内。Optionally, referring to FIG. 8 , the
可选地,主体10还包括密封条10s。密封条10s安装在内侧板112的在第二方向D2上朝向换热芯C的面上。密封条10s起到了加强主体10和换热芯C之间的密封作用的效果。即,主体10可以在第二方向D2上挤压密封条10s、而使密封条10s与换热芯C紧密接触。密封条10s由具有柔性的材料制成,例如密封条10s的制作材料包括橡胶或硅胶或纤维。Optionally, the
在第一方向D1上,第一销头部41和第二销头部61均位于主体10的同一端,这使得操作主体10的锁定和解锁非常容易。尤其是对于在第一方向D1上具有较大尺寸的主体10,不需要在两个远离的端部分别操作,而只需要在一个端部进行操作,便能控制主体10的两端的锁定状态。In the first direction D1, both the
应当理解,由于第一销40和第二销60均起到了对主体10位置的锁定作用,因此在可能的变型的实施例中,也可以在主体10的两个端部均使用第二销60或均使用类似于第一销40 的结构。It should be understood that since the
(第二实施例)(second embodiment)
接下来,参照图9至图13,介绍根据本申请的第二实施例的密封装置S。第二实施例是第一实施例的变型,对于与第一实施例相同或相似的特征,在本实施例中使用相同的附图标记,并省略对这些特征的详细介绍。Next, referring to FIGS. 9 to 13 , a sealing device S according to a second embodiment of the present application will be introduced. The second embodiment is a modification of the first embodiment, and for features identical or similar to those of the first embodiment, the same reference numerals are used in this embodiment, and detailed descriptions of these features are omitted.
在本实施方式中,主体10对换热芯C的夹紧和松开不是通过主体10相对于固定件20(或者说框架F)的转动实现的,而是通过主体10相对于固定件20在第二方向D2上的往复运动实现的。In this embodiment, the clamping and loosening of the heat exchange core C by the
本实施方式中,密封装置S包括主体10、固定件20、转轴300、导块400、定位块500、连接件600。In this embodiment, the sealing device S includes a
主体10包括内侧板112和多个安装部100。安装部100设置在内侧板112的背离换热芯 C的一侧。转轴300穿过多个安装部100的通孔,或者说安装部100套设于转轴300。转轴300能够绕自身的轴线相对于主体10转动。The
导块400呈凸轮状,导块400与转轴300不能相对转动地连接。The
同时参照图9和图13,固定件20包括固定导向件200。固定导向件200呈支架状,其包括止挡壁201和导引壁202。止挡壁201用于为导块400提供抵靠基础,导引壁202用于为转轴300提供支承和往复运动的导引。Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 13 simultaneously, the fixing
可选地,转轴300的两个轴向端部均设置有固定导向件200。Optionally, both axial ends of the
导引壁202形成有沿第二方向D2延伸的导槽200a。可选地,导槽200a形成为长腰孔的形状。转轴300穿过导槽200a,导槽200a限制了转轴300的运动,使得(在不考虑转轴300沿第一方向D1的平动的情况下)转轴300仅能做绕自身轴线的转动和沿导槽200a(即沿第二方向D2)的平动。The
可选地,为了限制转轴300沿自身轴线(沿第一方向D1)平动,例如可以在导块400的轴向两侧、非常靠近导块400的位置分别设置安装部100和导引壁202,使得安装部100和导引壁202在第一方向D1上对与导块400相连的转轴起限位作用。Optionally, in order to limit the translational movement of the
可选地,导槽200a具有朝向主体10的开口,从而方便将转轴300沿第二方向D2插入导槽200a内。Optionally, the
在第二方向D2上,止挡壁201设置在转轴300的背离主体10的一侧。导块400与止挡壁201相抵接。由于导块400呈凸轮状,因此,在导块400随转轴300转动的过程中,在第二方向D2上,转轴300的中心离止挡壁201的距离将发生变化;对应地,主体10在第二方向D2上与换热芯C的距离会发生变化,从而实现主体10对换热芯C的夹紧和放松。In the second direction D2 , the
可选地,参照图12,导块400的用于与止挡壁201相接触的抵接面401在垂直于第一方向D1的截面上呈渐开线状。这使得导块400相对于止挡壁201的转动能顺畅地进行。Optionally, referring to FIG. 12 , the abutting
定义主体10在第二方向D2上移动到第一位置时,换热芯C处于夹紧状态;定义主体10 移动到第二位置时,换热芯C处于松开状态。It is defined that when the
可选地,在主体10移动到第一位置时,将定位块500与导向件200固定连接,转轴300 此时不能在第二方向D2上运动。从而将转轴300、定位块500、导块400和主体10均固定在第一位置,保持对换热芯C的夹紧。具体地,例如定位块500形成有通孔500a,导引壁202形成有定位孔200b(例如为螺纹孔),使用连接件600(例如为螺钉)穿过通孔500a而连接到定位孔200b。Optionally, when the
可选地,转轴300的第一方向D1上的两个端部形成有六角头状的转轴端部301,该转轴端部301可以与例如扳手配合,从而可以使用扳手扳动(转动)转轴3。Optionally, the two ends of the
在需要调整对换热芯C的夹紧状态的情况下,松开定位块500与导向件200的连接。之后转动转轴300,随着导块400与止挡壁201的接触点的变化,转轴300在导槽200a的导引下沿第二方向D2运动,主体10对换热芯C的夹紧状态发生变化。When the clamping state of the heat exchange core C needs to be adjusted, the connection between the
应当理解,导块400和定位块500中的至少一者可以与转轴300一体成型地设置。It should be understood that at least one of the
应当理解,本申请的密封装置可以在第二方向D2上安装在换热芯C的两侧;也可以只安装在换热芯C的一侧,而使用固定的框架F作为另一侧的配对件。It should be understood that the sealing device of the present application can be installed on both sides of the heat exchange core C in the second direction D2; it can also be installed on only one side of the heat exchange core C, and use the fixed frame F as a pair on the other side pieces.
应当理解,本申请还提供一种包括密封装置S的间接蒸发冷却机组。It should be understood that the present application also provides an indirect evaporative cooling unit including the sealing device S.
应当理解,根据本发明的密封装置除了可以用于间接蒸发冷却机组以密封换热芯C之外,还可以用于密封其它需要抽拉维护的结构(也称为被密封件),例如但不局限于:间接蒸发冷却机组中的风机模块和过滤网模块。It should be understood that, in addition to being used in the indirect evaporative cooling unit to seal the heat exchange core C, the sealing device according to the present invention can also be used to seal other structures (also called sealed parts) that require pulling maintenance, such as but not Restricted to: Fan modules and filter modules in indirect evaporative cooling units.
本申请至少具有以下优点中的一个优点:The present application has at least one of the following advantages:
(i)本申请的密封装置能方便地相对于被密封件活动,在实现对被密封件密封的同时,兼顾了被密封件需要通过例如抽拉的方式进行维护的需求。(i) The sealing device of the present application can be moved conveniently relative to the sealed part, and while realizing the sealing of the sealed part, it also takes into account the requirement that the sealed part needs to be maintained by, for example, pulling.
(ii)主体10的内侧设有密封条10s,通过主体10挤压密封条10s能实现良好密封,避免了在被密封件上设置例如螺钉等紧固件,特别对于换热芯,有效避免了换热芯高位作业打螺钉面临的空间小难操作的问题,同时也规避了紧固件反复拆装破坏原有密封性的缺点,进一步提升了密封效果。(ii) The inner side of the
尽管在此结合各实施例对本申请进行了描述,然而,在实施所要求保护的本申请过程中,本领域技术人员通过查看所述附图、公开内容、以及所附权利要求书,可理解并实现所述公开实施例的其它变化。在权利要求中,“包括”(comprising)一词不排除其他组成部分或步骤,“一”或“一个”不排除多个的情况。单个处理器或其它单元可以实现权利要求中列举的若干项功能。相互不同的从属权利要求中记载了某些措施,但这并不表示这些措施不能组合起来产生良好的效果。Although the present application has been described in conjunction with various embodiments here, however, in the process of implementing the claimed application, those skilled in the art can understand and Other variations of the disclosed embodiments are implemented. In the claims, the word "comprising" does not exclude other components or steps, and "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. A single processor or other unit may fulfill the functions of several items recited in the claims. The mere fact that certain measures are recited in mutually different dependent claims does not indicate that these measures cannot be combined to advantage.
以上已经描述了本申请的各实施例,上述说明是示例性的,并非穷尽性的,并且也不限于所披露的各实施例。在不偏离所说明的各实施例的范围和精神的情况下,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说许多修改和变更都是显而易见的。本文中所用术语的选择,旨在最好地解释各实施例的原理、实际应用或对市场中的技术的改进,或者使本技术领域的其它普通技术人员能理解本文披露的各实施例。Having described various embodiments of the present application above, the foregoing description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and alterations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principle of each embodiment, practical application or improvement of technology in the market, or to enable other ordinary skilled in the art to understand each embodiment disclosed herein.
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