CN218028510U - Tide type water storage, heat preservation and waterproof integrated roof structure - Google Patents
Tide type water storage, heat preservation and waterproof integrated roof structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218028510U CN218028510U CN202221643215.1U CN202221643215U CN218028510U CN 218028510 U CN218028510 U CN 218028510U CN 202221643215 U CN202221643215 U CN 202221643215U CN 218028510 U CN218028510 U CN 218028510U
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- heat preservation
- roof
- storage
- water storage
- roof structure
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tide type water storage, heat preservation and water prevention integrated roof structure, which comprises a roof surface structure and a parapet wall structure, wherein the parapet wall structure is enclosed at the edge of the roof surface structure, the roof surface structure is provided with a plurality of buttresses, a regulation and storage type drainage structure is also arranged at the inner side junction position of the roof surface structure and the parapet wall structure, a plurality of heat preservation and decoration integrated plates are paved on the buttresses, and a gap for rainwater to flow down is reserved between the adjacent heat preservation and decoration integrated plates; the utility model discloses can solve the vexed problem of southern area top layer, make the roofing more energy-conserving. Because the specific heat capacity of water is relatively large, the temperature of a roof plate is reduced by controlling the exchange of roof water storage and underground water (also can be rainwater collected by a sponge city), so that the load of an air conditioner on a top floor is greatly reduced, and even the air conditioner can not be used in summer; the roof structure is a brand new concept design, and can better achieve the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building roof drainage system technique and specifically relates to a waterproof integration roofing structure of morning and evening tides formula retaining heat preservation.
Background
The traditional roof waterproof principle is mainly characterized by combining prevention and drainage, and in the early stage, the principle is right under the condition that most roof panels are prefabricated panels, but under the condition that a cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure is used as a main structural form, the scheme of reducing leakage through drainage cannot meet the higher requirement of users on waterproofness.
The traditional roofing structure is divided into the following levels: 50 thick fine stone concrete protective layers, non-woven fabrics isolation layer, extruded sheet heat preservation, 2 layers of 3MMSBS coiled material waterproof layers, cement mortar leveling layer, lightweight aggregate fine stone concrete slope layer, vapour barrier layer and structure basic unit.
Compared with other parts of a building, the traditional roof cold and hot circulation and dry and wet circulation are more severe and damage to the waterproof layer is more easily caused, so that the service life of roof waterproofing is greatly reduced, but roof rainwater is naturally drained and is not fully utilized, and the roof rainwater is very pity; in southern areas, the light heat-insulating material has poor heat-insulating property, the top floor of a common building is very stuffy, and at most, a heat-insulating layer is built on the top floor, but the cooling and heat-insulating effects are still very undesirable.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a morning and evening tides formula retaining heat preservation waterproof integration roofing structure to above-mentioned condition, this roofing structure is the design of a brand-new type notion, the purpose of the realization energy-concerving and environment-protective that can be better.
The utility model has the following concrete scheme: the utility model provides a waterproof integration roofing structure of morning and evening tides formula retaining heat preservation, is including roofing structure and parapet structure, and the parapet structure encloses in the edge of roofing structure the roofing structure on be provided with a plurality of buttress, the inboard boundary position that is located roofing structure and parapet structure still is equipped with regulation formula drainage structures buttress upper berth is equipped with a plurality of heat preservation and decorates integrative board, leaves the clearance that supplies the rainwater to flow down between the adjacent heat preservation and decorate integrative board.
Furthermore, the adjustable storage type drainage structure of the utility model is provided with an adjustable storage cofferdam, the adjustable storage cofferdam is a pool formed by splicing pool wall bodies and leaning against a parapet wall structure, the top of the pool wall body is provided with an overflow port, the bottom of the pool wall body is provided with an electric control valve, and the electric control valve forms a controllable passage inside and outside the adjustable storage cofferdam; and a drain pipe is further arranged outwards in the storage regulating cofferdam and penetrates through the parapet wall structure to extend outwards.
Furthermore, in the present invention, the overflow port is a rectangular notch.
Further, in the utility model discloses in the heat preservation is decorated intergral template and is composite plywood, its structural hierarchy is including the fine net cloth layer of strenghthened type glass, tie coat, extrusion molding sheet layer, tie coat and cement fiberboard layer in proper order.
Furthermore, in the present invention, the buttress is made of aerated concrete material.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses well roof face structure self can form most effectual protection or restoration to the waterproof system of structure integration as the water-storage layer, can realize that waterproof system and building are with the life-span.
2. The utility model discloses can solve the vexed problem of southern area top layer, make the roofing more energy-conserving. Because the specific heat capacity of water is relatively great, through the exchange of control roofing retaining with groundwater (also can be the rainwater that the sponge city was collected), reduce roofing board temperature to reduce the overhead air conditioner load by a wide margin, can not use the air conditioner even summer.
3. The utility model discloses can utilize the roofing retaining, carry out the roofing and plant, can also utilize the roofing retaining to supply with building sanitary water etc..
4. The utility model relates to a sponge city partly through the implementation of roof retaining, city drainage runoff when can effectively reducing the heavy rain carries out the decompression of certain degree for city drainage.
5. The utility model provides an each component system can realize industrial production, just so can simplify the roofing structure greatly, reduces roofing construction intensity of labour.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the middle heat-insulating and decorative integrated plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a middle storage type drainage structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the cut-away structure A-A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the pool wall body containing the electric control valve of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-roofing structure, 2 retaining space, 3 thermal-insulation decorative integrated boards, 4-buttress, 5-parapet structure, 6-strenghthened type glass fiber net cloth layer, 7, 9-tie coat, 8-extrusion molding sheet layer, 10-cement fiber sheet layer, 11-automatically controlled valve, 12-pool wall body, 13-regulation cofferdam, 14-overflow mouth, 15-drain pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships usually placed when the utility model is used, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model or simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed or operated in a specific direction, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a waterproof integration roofing structure of morning and evening tides formula retaining heat preservation, including roofing structure 1 and parapet structure 5, the parapet structure encloses in the edge of roofing structure the roofing structure on be provided with a plurality of buttress 4, the inboard boundary position that is located roofing structure and parapet structure still is equipped with regulation formula drainage structure the buttress upper berth is equipped with a plurality of heat preservation and decorates integrative board 3, leaves the clearance that supplies the rainwater to flow down between the adjacent heat preservation decoration integrative board.
Further, in the embodiment, the storage-adjusting drainage structure is provided with a storage-adjusting cofferdam 13, the storage-adjusting cofferdam is a pool formed by splicing pool wall bodies 12 and leaning against a parapet wall structure, the top of each pool wall body is provided with an overflow port 14, the bottom of each pool wall body is provided with an electric control valve 11, and the electric control valves form a controllable passage inside and outside the storage-adjusting cofferdam; and a drain pipe 15 is also arranged outwards in the storage regulating cofferdam and penetrates through the parapet wall structure to extend outwards.
Further, in this embodiment, the overflow port is a rectangular slot.
Furthermore, the heat-insulating and decorative integrated board in this embodiment is a composite laminate, and the structural layer of the heat-insulating and decorative integrated board sequentially includes a reinforced glass fiber mesh layer 6, an adhesive layer 7, an extrusion molding board layer 8, an adhesive layer 9, and a cement fiber board layer 10.
Further, in this embodiment, the buttress is made of aerated concrete material; all the support piers in the embodiment can be regularly arranged according to a certain distance.
The utility model discloses a whole theory of operation:
the utility model relates to a novel rainwater integrated utilization building structure of design theory, fully for building the sponge city and strive, its during operation, in the water storage space between each buttress below the rainwater flows down to get into from the clearance between each heat preservation decoration intergral template, under the normal rainwater condition, the rainwater just is deposited in the water storage space that roof structure 1 and parapet structure 5 enclose, when the water of depositing in the water storage space reaches a quantitative, will be automatic from the overflow mouth overflow entering regulation cofferdam, and outwards discharge from the drain pipe, if the rainfall is great, just can open electric control valve, from electric control valve department and via the outside drainage of regulation cofferdam.
The process is a process of storing and storing water in a natural state on the roof, and can be used for planting fruits and vegetables and various green plants on the heat insulation and decoration integrated plate and directly using the rainwater for sanitary water in a toilet in a room, and can be used for domestic water after being filtered to form comprehensive utilization of the rainwater.
The continuous rainwater on the roof can effectively reduce the temperature in the lower room in hot summer, thereby cooling the house and saving the power consumption of the house.
The utility model discloses well roof face structure self can form most effectual protection or restoration to the waterproof system of structure integration as the water-storage layer, can realize that waterproof system and building are with the life-span.
The utility model discloses can solve the vexed problem of southern area top layer, make the roofing more energy-conserving. Because the specific heat capacity of water is great relatively, through the exchange of control roofing retaining with groundwater (also can be the rainwater that the sponge city was collected), reduce roofing board temperature to reduce top floor air conditioner load by a wide margin, can not use the air conditioner even summer.
The utility model discloses can utilize the roofing retaining, carry out the roofing and plant, can also utilize the roofing retaining to supply with building sanitary water etc..
The utility model relates to a sponge city partly through the implementation of roof retaining, city drainage runoff when can effectively reducing the heavy rain carries out the decompression of certain degree for city drainage.
The utility model provides an each component system can realize industrial production, just so can simplify the roofing structure greatly, reduces roofing construction intensity of labour.
Claims (5)
1. Tide formula retaining waterproof integration roofing structure that keeps warm, including roofing structure and parapet structure, the parapet structure encloses in the edge of roofing structure, its characterized in that: the multifunctional roof structure is characterized in that a plurality of buttresses are arranged on the roof structure, a storage type drainage structure is further arranged at the junction position of the inner sides of the roof structure and the parapet structure, a plurality of heat preservation and decoration integrated plates are paved on the buttresses, and gaps for rainwater to flow down are reserved between the adjacent heat preservation and decoration integrated plates.
2. The tidal water storage, heat preservation and waterproof integrated roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage-regulating type drainage structure is provided with a storage-regulating cofferdam, the storage-regulating cofferdam is a pool formed by splicing pool walls and leaning against a parapet wall structure, the top of each pool wall is provided with an overflow port, and the bottom of each pool wall is provided with an electric control valve which can form a controllable passage inside and outside the storage-regulating cofferdam; and a drain pipe is further arranged outwards in the storage regulating cofferdam and penetrates through the parapet wall structure to extend outwards.
3. The tidal water storage, heat preservation and waterproof integrated roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the overflow port is a rectangular notch.
4. The tidal water storage, heat preservation and waterproof integrated roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulating and decorating integrated plate is a composite laminate, and the structural level of the heat-insulating and decorating integrated plate sequentially comprises a reinforced glass fiber gridding cloth layer, a bonding layer, an extrusion molding plate layer, a bonding layer and a cement fiber plate layer.
5. The tidal water storage, heat preservation and waterproof integrated roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buttress is made of aerated concrete material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221643215.1U CN218028510U (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Tide type water storage, heat preservation and waterproof integrated roof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221643215.1U CN218028510U (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Tide type water storage, heat preservation and waterproof integrated roof structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218028510U true CN218028510U (en) | 2022-12-13 |
Family
ID=84378082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221643215.1U Expired - Fee Related CN218028510U (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Tide type water storage, heat preservation and waterproof integrated roof structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218028510U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-06-29 CN CN202221643215.1U patent/CN218028510U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221213 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |