CN217986947U - interdental brush - Google Patents
interdental brush Download PDFInfo
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- CN217986947U CN217986947U CN202222333100.9U CN202222333100U CN217986947U CN 217986947 U CN217986947 U CN 217986947U CN 202222333100 U CN202222333100 U CN 202222333100U CN 217986947 U CN217986947 U CN 217986947U
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- brush
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- pipe
- interdental
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/002—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions
- A46B5/0033—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions bending or stretching or collapsing
- A46B5/0037—Flexible resilience by plastic deformation of the material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/18—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier the bristles being fixed on or between belts or wires
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D3/00—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies
- A46D3/005—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies by moulding or casting a body around bristles or tufts of bristles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1066—Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
- A46B2200/108—Inter-dental toothbrush, i.e. for cleaning interdental spaces specifically
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及口腔清洁技术领域,特别涉及一种牙间刷。The utility model relates to the technical field of oral cavity cleaning, in particular to an interdental brush.
背景技术Background technique
“牙间刷(Interdental Brush)”,又称牙缝刷、间隙刷,作为牙刷的补充,用于清洁牙间隙(普通牙刷无法触及)而专门设计的小型牙刷。"Interdental Brush", also known as interdental brush and gap brush, is a small toothbrush specially designed for cleaning the interdental spaces (which cannot be touched by ordinary toothbrushes) as a supplement to toothbrushes.
牙间刷包括用于刷洗牙面的刷头,供使用者握持的刷柄以及连接于刷头与刷柄之间的刷杆,刷头设置于刷杆上相离于刷柄的末端。使用时,使用者手持刷柄将刷头送入使用者的口腔内,并且令刷头位于两颗牙齿之间的间隙内往复移动,便可以刷洗牙面。目前市场上的牙间刷在使用时刷杆几乎不能弯曲或者根本不能弯曲,这种牙间刷的使用灵活性较差,不但不利于使用者以不同角度手持牙间刷将刷头送入口腔内,而且很容易因刷杆的刚度较大而导致损伤牙齿和牙龈,影响使用体验感。The interdental brush includes a brush head for brushing the tooth surface, a brush handle for the user to hold and a brush rod connected between the brush head and the handle, and the brush head is arranged on the end of the brush rod away from the brush handle . When in use, the user holds the brush handle to send the brush head into the user's oral cavity, and makes the brush head move back and forth in the gap between the two teeth, so that the tooth surface can be cleaned. At present, the interdental brushes on the market can hardly be bent or cannot be bent at all during use. This kind of interdental brush has poor flexibility in use, which is not only not conducive to users holding the interdental brush at different angles to send the brush head into the oral cavity In addition, it is easy to damage the teeth and gums due to the high rigidity of the brush rod, which affects the use experience.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于此,有必要针对传统的牙间刷存在的问题,提供一种结构简单,使用灵活度较好的牙间刷。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an interdental brush with simple structure and good flexibility in use for the problems existing in traditional interdental brushes.
一种牙间刷。该牙间刷包括:刷头和刷杆;所述刷杆的两端分别为第一刷杆末端和第二刷杆末端;所述刷头设置于所述第一刷杆末端;以及刷柄,所述刷柄的一端为设置有管口的管颈,所述管颈设有与所述管口相连通的管道,所述刷柄的内部开设有与所述管道相连通的管腔;所述第二刷杆末端经由所述管口和所述管道插装于所述管腔内;所述管颈靠近所述管口的壁厚为0.2mm至0.5mm。An interdental brush. The interdental brush comprises: a brush head and a brush rod; the two ends of the brush rod are respectively the end of the first brush rod and the end of the second brush rod; the brush head is arranged at the end of the first brush rod; and a brush handle , one end of the brush handle is a pipe neck provided with a nozzle, the pipe neck is provided with a pipe communicating with the pipe mouth, and the inside of the brush handle is provided with a lumen communicating with the pipe; The end of the second brush rod is inserted into the lumen through the nozzle and the pipe; the wall thickness of the neck near the nozzle is 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm.
在一些实施例中,所述管颈靠近所述管口的壁厚为0.3mm。In some embodiments, the wall thickness of the neck near the nozzle is 0.3 mm.
在一些实施例中,所述管道的径向尺寸大于所述刷杆的径向尺寸;所述管道的内壁与所述刷杆的外表面之间的间隙设置为0.2mm至0.3mm。In some embodiments, the radial dimension of the pipe is larger than the radial dimension of the brush rod; the gap between the inner wall of the pipe and the outer surface of the brush rod is set at 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm.
在一些实施例中,所述刷柄包括柄壳,所述柄壳由软胶材质制造成型;以及柄芯,由硬胶材质质制造成型;所述柄芯包括握持基体,所述柄壳套设于所述握持基体成为所述刷柄的握持部。In some embodiments, the brush handle includes a handle shell, the handle shell is made of soft rubber material; and the handle core is made of hard rubber material; the handle core includes a grip base, and the handle shell The handle is sheathed on the holding base to become the holding portion of the brush handle.
在一些实施例中,所述管颈包括管颈基体和由软质塑胶注塑成型管颈胶套,所述管颈胶套套设于所述管颈基体;所述管颈基体为所述柄芯伸出所述柄壳的部分。In some embodiments, the neck includes a neck base and a neck rubber sleeve made of soft plastic injection molded, and the neck rubber sleeve is sleeved on the neck base; the neck base is the shank The portion that protrudes from the handle shell.
在一些实施例中,所述管颈胶套的长度大于所述管颈基体的长度,以使所述管颈胶套包覆着所述管颈基体以及所述刷杆的部分表面。In some embodiments, the length of the pipe neck rubber sleeve is greater than the length of the pipe neck base, so that the pipe neck rubber sleeve covers the pipe neck base and part of the surface of the brush rod.
在一些实施例中,所述握持基体设置有用于插装固定所述第二刷杆末端的所述管腔,所述管腔在所述握持基体内沿着所述柄芯的长度方向往相离于所述管颈的方向延伸。In some embodiments, the holding base is provided with the lumen for inserting and fixing the end of the second brush rod, and the lumen is in the holding base along the length direction of the handle Extending in a direction away from the neck.
本实用新型实施例提供的牙间刷的有益效果是:由于本申请实施例提供的刷柄用于包覆着刷杆的管颈更薄,这样的设计有利于削弱管颈对刷杆的弯曲形变的束缚,提高刷杆的弯曲灵活度,以便于使用者在使用牙间刷洗刷牙齿的过程中,可以根据洗刷情况调整洗刷角度,更加彻底地清洗齿面。The beneficial effect of the interdental brush provided by the embodiment of the utility model is: since the brush handle provided by the embodiment of the application is used to cover the thinner tube neck of the brush rod, such a design is conducive to weakening the bending of the tube neck to the brush rod The restraint of deformation improves the bending flexibility of the brush rod, so that the user can adjust the brushing angle according to the brushing situation in the process of using the interdental brush to clean the teeth, and clean the tooth surface more thoroughly.
附图说明Description of drawings
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件,除非有特别申明,附图中的图不构成比例限制。One or more embodiments are exemplified by the corresponding drawings, and these exemplifications are not construed as limiting the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, unless otherwise specified Note that the drawings in the drawings are not limited to scale.
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的牙间刷的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an interdental brush provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例提供的牙间刷的剖面图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the interdental brush provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是图2中A部的放大图,示出了管道的结构;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 2, showing the structure of the pipeline;
图4是图2中B部的放大图,示出了管腔的结构。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 2, showing the structure of the lumen.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
100.牙间刷;10.刷头;20.刷杆;D1.刷杆径向尺寸;30.刷柄;31.柄壳;32.柄芯;T1.管颈;P.管口;R1.管道;D2.管道径向尺寸;B.管颈壁厚;T2.握持部;321.管颈基体;322.握持基体;R2.管腔;D3.管腔径向尺寸;323.圆弧槽;33.管颈胶套。100. Interdental brush; 10. Brush head; 20. Brush rod; D1. Radial dimension of brush rod; 30. Brush handle; 31. Handle shell; 32. Handle core; T1. Neck; P. Nozzle; R1 .pipe; D2. pipe radial dimension; B. neck wall thickness; T2. grip; 321. neck matrix; 322. grip matrix; R2. lumen; D3. lumen radial dimension; 323. Arc groove; 33. Pipe neck rubber sleeve.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明,应该强调的是,下述说明仅仅是示例性的,而不是为了限制本实用新型的范围及其应用。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be emphasized that the following description is only exemplary, not intended to limit the scope of the utility model and its application.
需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,本说明书所使用的术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量;由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征;“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上;“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "central", "vertical", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have Certain orientations, constructed and operative in certain orientations, therefore are not to be construed as limitations on the invention. The terms "mounted", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; it may be mechanical connection or Electrical connection; either directly or indirectly through an intermediary. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features; thus, the definitions of "first", "second" The feature of "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of these features; the meaning of "plurality" is two or more; "and/or" includes one or more related listed items Any and all combinations of . Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供的牙间刷100可以包括:刷头10、刷杆20以及刷柄30。本申请实施例中,刷杆20和刷柄30均为具有一定长度的杆状部件。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
其中,“刷头10”是设置有刷毛(未示出)的部件,用于伸入口腔内部,通过其相对于牙齿发生往复运动进而刷洗齿面。Wherein, the "
“刷杆20”作为连接部件连接于刷头10和刷柄30之间,其在实际使用过程中允许具有一定的弹性弯曲。刷杆20的弹性形变有利于在使用牙间刷100洗刷牙齿时切换洗刷角度,避免损伤牙龈,获得良好的洗刷效果。The "
“刷柄30”是于牙间刷100上使用者直接施力的对象,作为牙间刷100供使用者握持的部分。使用者通过握持刷柄30带动刷头10在两颗牙齿之间的间隙(或称“牙缝”)来回摩擦,进而刷洗位于两颗牙齿之间的齿面。The "handle 30" is the object on which the user directly exerts force on the
继续参阅图1,刷杆20的两端分别为第一刷杆末端和第二刷杆末端。刷头10设置于第一刷杆末端,并且刷头10的刷毛沿着刷杆20的长度方向分布。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the two ends of the
请一并参阅图2、图3和图4,刷柄30的其中一端为末端端面上开设有开口的管颈T1,为便于说明书的描述,将该开口称为管口P。Please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together. One end of the brush handle 30 is a tube neck T1 with an opening on the end surface. For the convenience of description, the opening is called nozzle P.
在管颈T1内,自管口P沿着管颈T1的长度方向往刷柄30上相离于管颈T1的另外一端的方向延伸成为与管口P相连通的管道R1。刷柄30上除管颈T1以外的部分为刷柄30的握持部T2,握持部T2的内部开设有与管道R1相连通的管腔R2。管腔R2的径向尺寸D1略大于刷杆20的径向尺寸D1而小于管道R1的径向尺寸D2,以使第二刷杆末端经由管口P和管道R1后可以插装固定于管腔R2内。In the neck T1 , a pipe R1 communicating with the nozzle P extends from the nozzle P along the length direction of the neck T1 to the other end of the handle 30 away from the neck T1 . The part of the brush handle 30 other than the neck T1 is the holding portion T2 of the brush handle 30 , and the inside of the holding portion T2 is provided with a lumen R2 communicating with the pipeline R1 . The radial dimension D1 of the lumen R2 is slightly larger than the radial dimension D1 of the
如图3,在一些实施例中,管颈T1靠近管口P的部分长度的壁厚B可以设置为0.2mm至0.5mm,优选为0.3mm。在管颈T1与握持部T2之间,管颈T1的径向尺寸逐渐增大,从而过渡到与握持部T2的径向尺寸保持一致。As shown in FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the wall thickness B of the portion of the neck T1 close to the nozzle P can be set to 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm, preferably 0.3 mm. Between the neck T1 and the holding portion T2, the radial dimension of the neck T1 gradually increases, so as to transition to be consistent with the radial dimension of the holding portion T2.
本申请实施例提供的刷柄30的有利方面是:与现有的牙间刷100的相比,由于本申请实施例提供的刷柄30用于包覆着刷杆20的管颈T1更薄,这样的设计有利于削弱管颈T1对刷杆20的弯曲形变的束缚,提高刷杆20的弯曲灵活度,以便于使用者在使用牙间刷100洗刷牙齿的过程中,可以根据洗刷情况调整洗刷角度,更加彻底地清洗齿面。The advantage of the brush handle 30 provided by the embodiment of the present application is that compared with the existing
如图1,刷柄30包括柄壳31和柄芯32。如图2,柄芯32包括管颈基体321和握持基体322,握持基体322的一端连接着管颈基体321,握持基体322和管颈基体321可以是一体式成型设计的部件。As shown in FIG. 1 , the brush handle 30 includes a handle shell 31 and a
柄壳31可以采用质地较软的软胶材料制作成型,柄芯32可以采用质地较硬的硬胶材料制造成型。软质的柄壳31包覆着柄芯32的握持基体322,成为握持手感良好的刷柄30的握持部T2。如图4,软胶材质成型的管颈胶套33包覆着柄芯32的管颈基体321成为上述管颈T1,管颈T1在受力弯曲时,管颈胶套33可以对管颈基体321的弯曲起到缓冲作用,降低管颈T1因弯曲程度过大导致管颈基体321折断的情况发生,使管颈T1具有更好的弯曲强度以及良好的弯曲灵活性,从而更好地适应牙间刷100在使用时刷杆20必要的弹性形变。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,在一些实施例中,管颈胶套33也可以是与柄壳31一体式注塑成型设计,实现上述同样的功能。The handle shell 31 can be made of soft rubber material, and the
如图3,在一些实施例中,软胶材质成型的管颈胶套33的长度可以设置为大于管颈基体321的长度,以使管颈胶套33可以同时包覆着整个管颈基体321以及刷杆20的部分表面。这种设计的有利方面在于,在使用牙间刷100的过程中如果刷头10沿着刷杆20发生意外窜动时,管颈胶套33包覆着刷杆20的部分L因其软胶特性可以对刷头10起到良好的缓冲作用,避免硬质的管颈基体321或刷头10对牙龈(或牙齿)产生冲击,对使用者的口腔起到了较好的保护作用。As shown in Figure 3, in some embodiments, the length of the
请继续参阅图4,柄芯32的管颈基体321与握持基体322之间以圆弧槽323过渡,管颈胶套33远离管口P的末端边沿嵌合于圆弧槽323内,柄壳31抵接着嵌合于圆弧槽323内的管颈胶套33边沿,以在刷柄30的外表面位于柄芯31的管颈T1与握持部T2之间的连接部位形成圆弧状的过渡曲面。上述设计有利于增大管颈胶套33在管颈基体321的连接强度以及管颈T1上相离于管口P的根部的强度,从而避免在使用牙间刷100的过程中位于管颈T1与柄壳31之间的连接部位形成应力集中,可以有效降低发生管颈T1折断的情形。Please continue to refer to Fig. 4, the transition between the
如图3,管道R1沿管颈基体321的长度方向往握持基体322的一侧方向延伸。管道R1的径向尺寸D2大于刷杆20的径向尺寸D1,以避免刷杆20在发生较大挠度弯曲变形的情况下,位于管道R1内壁面与刷杆20外表面之间的间隙可以成为管颈T1在径向上的发生形变的补偿量,降低管颈T1发生崩裂的情况,使管颈T1可以始终保持有效。本申请实施例中,刷杆20与管道R1之间的间隙设计为0.2mm至0.3mm,可以在保证刷杆20具有最优的弯曲灵活性同时防止管颈T1发生崩裂。As shown in FIG. 3 , the pipe R1 extends along the length direction of the
如图4,柄芯32的握持基体322被柄壳31所包覆,握持基体322沿着柄芯32的长度方向开设有与管道R1相互连通的上述管腔R2,管腔R2作为牙间刷100的固定结构用于固定上述刷杆20。具体的,刷杆20的第二刷杆末端经由管颈T1的管口P和管道R1后便可以插装固定于管腔R2内。As shown in Figure 4, the holding
以上内容是结合具体/优选的实施方式对本实用新型作出的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只限于这些说明。对本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,而这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific/preferred embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, some modifications and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222333100.9U CN217986947U (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | interdental brush |
EP23164628.2A EP4331432A1 (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2023-03-28 | Interdental brush |
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CN202222333100.9U CN217986947U (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | interdental brush |
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CN202222333100.9U Active CN217986947U (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | interdental brush |
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Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH1033262A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1998-02-10 | Heraeus Dentaru Material Kk | Inter-tooth brush |
JPH10248639A (en) * | 1997-03-13 | 1998-09-22 | Taihei Kogyo Kk | Interdentium brush |
GB9926418D0 (en) * | 1999-11-08 | 2000-01-12 | Westone Prod Ltd | Interdental brush |
ITUB20154213A1 (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-08 | Ponzini Spa | Brush device for oral hygiene or cosmetic application and relative manufacturing method |
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2022
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