CN217934799U - Ground wire lifting device for overhead transmission line - Google Patents
Ground wire lifting device for overhead transmission line Download PDFInfo
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Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及输电线路技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于架空输电线路的地线提线设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of power transmission lines, in particular to a ground wire lifting device for overhead power transmission lines.
背景技术Background technique
电力系统输电线路都配有架空接地线,架空接地线通过挂环和线夹挂在塔端,随之时间和风力等环境影响,挂环和线夹会出现磨损,需要进行更换,在更换过程中需要使用架空地线提线器来提升接地线,现有的地线提线器是固定在塔端,使用时,将地线挂在提线器的挂钩上,由工作人员操作手轮,转动丝杠,一点一点的提升地线,高空作业,对工作人员体要求较高,工作时间越长,越容易发生危险,这种操作方式耗时时间长,效率低,容易发生危险,同时现有的挂钩通过螺栓固定,长时间的使用后,会出现损坏,在需要更换时,不易拆卸,增添了工作人员的麻烦,降低了工作人员拆卸的工作效率,为此,提出一种用于架空输电线路的地线提线设备。The transmission lines of the power system are equipped with overhead grounding wires. The overhead grounding wires are hung on the tower end through hanging rings and wire clips. With time and wind and other environmental influences, the hanging rings and wire clips will wear out and need to be replaced. During the replacement process It is necessary to use an overhead ground wire lifter to lift the ground wire. The existing ground wire lifter is fixed at the tower end. When in use, the ground wire is hung on the hook of the wire lifter, and the staff operates the hand wheel. Rotate the lead screw, lift the ground wire bit by bit, and work at high altitude, which requires high physical requirements for the staff. The longer the working time, the more likely to be dangerous. This operation method takes a long time, has low efficiency, and is prone to danger. At the same time, the existing hooks are fixed by bolts, which will be damaged after long-term use. When they need to be replaced, they are not easy to disassemble, which increases the trouble of the staff and reduces the work efficiency of the staff's disassembly. Ground wire lifting equipment for overhead transmission lines.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种用于架空输电线路的地线提线设备。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a ground wire lifting device for overhead transmission lines.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于架空输电线路的地线提线设备,包括横板、保护箱、升降机构和安装机构,所述横板的底部两侧固定连接有限位杆,所述限位杆远离横板的一端固定连接有固定板,所述固定板上螺纹连接有多个螺栓;A ground wire lifting device for overhead power transmission lines, including a horizontal plate, a protection box, a lifting mechanism and an installation mechanism, the two sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate are fixedly connected with limit rods, and the limit rods are far away from the horizontal plate. One end is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and a plurality of bolts are threaded on the fixing plate;
所述升降机构包括有多个竖板和多个立板,两个所述竖板之间转动连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的一端固定连接有驱动电机,所述转动轴的外侧壁固定连接有钢丝绳,两个所述立板之间固定连接有固定杆,所述固定杆的外侧壁转动连接有滚轮,两个所述限位杆之间滑动连接有升降板。The lifting mechanism includes a plurality of vertical boards and a plurality of vertical boards, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two vertical boards, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a drive motor, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixed A steel wire rope is connected, a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, the outer wall of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a roller, and a lifting plate is slidably connected between the two limit rods.
优选地,所述安装机构包括有安装板和方形插块,所述安装板的底部固定连接有挂钩和竖杆,所述挂钩上滑动连接有圆套,所述升降板的底部连接有连接绳,所述连接绳远离升降板的一端固定连接有插杆,所述安装板与升降板上均开设有方形插槽,且两个所述方形插槽为对应设置,所述升降板位于方形插槽的一侧开设也有连接腔,两个所述连接腔的内部分别滑动连接有滑动横板和L型滑动板,所述滑动横板和L型滑动板的两侧固定连接有伸缩弹簧。Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes a mounting plate and a square plug, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a hook and a vertical rod, the hook is slidably connected with a round sleeve, and the bottom of the lifting plate is connected with a connecting rope The end of the connecting rope away from the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the insertion rod, the mounting plate and the lifting plate are provided with square slots, and the two square slots are correspondingly arranged, and the lifting plate is located in the square plug One side of the groove is also provided with a connecting cavity, and the insides of the two connecting cavities are respectively slidably connected with a sliding horizontal plate and an L-shaped sliding plate, and the two sides of the sliding horizontal plate and the L-shaped sliding plate are fixedly connected with telescopic springs.
优选地,所述钢丝绳的一端连接在转动轴上,所述钢丝绳的另一端连接在升降板的顶部,且所述横板上开设有连接孔,所述钢丝绳通过连接孔与升降板连接,所述钢丝绳与连接孔为滑动设置,所述钢丝绳与滚轮为滑动设置。Preferably, one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the rotating shaft, the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the top of the lifting plate, and a connection hole is opened on the horizontal plate, and the steel wire rope is connected to the lifting plate through the connection hole. The steel wire rope and the connecting hole are slidingly arranged, and the steel wire rope and the roller are slidingly arranged.
优选地,所述横板的顶部连接有安装块,所述驱动电机通过安装块与横板固定,所述竖板、驱动电机、转动轴、立板、固定杆和滚轮均位于保护箱的内部,所述升降板的两侧开设有滑动孔,所述升降板通过滑动孔与限位杆滑动连接。Preferably, a mounting block is connected to the top of the horizontal plate, the driving motor is fixed to the horizontal plate through the mounting block, and the vertical plate, driving motor, rotating shaft, vertical plate, fixed rod and rollers are all located inside the protection box , sliding holes are opened on both sides of the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is slidably connected with the limit rod through the sliding holes.
优选地,所述方形插块与方形插槽为滑动设置,所述方形插块上开设有方形滑槽,且所述方形滑槽上开设有方形孔,所述L型滑动板和滑动横板与方形滑槽和方形孔均为滑动设置,所述连接腔上开设有滑动槽,所述L型滑动板和滑动横板通过滑动槽延伸至方形插槽的内部,所述L型滑动板和滑动横板的另一端延伸至升降板的外部。Preferably, the square insert and the square slot are slidingly arranged, the square insert is provided with a square chute, and the square chute is provided with a square hole, and the L-shaped sliding plate and the sliding horizontal plate Both the square chute and the square hole are slidingly arranged, and a sliding groove is opened on the connecting cavity, and the L-shaped sliding plate and the sliding horizontal plate extend to the inside of the square slot through the sliding groove, and the L-shaped sliding plate and The other end of the sliding horizontal plate extends to the outside of the lifting plate.
优选地,所述竖杆与圆套上均开设有安装孔,所述插杆与安装孔为滑动设置,所述插杆通过安装孔将圆套与竖杆固定。Preferably, the vertical rod and the round sleeve are provided with installation holes, the insertion rod and the installation hole are slidingly arranged, and the insertion rod fixes the round sleeve and the vertical rod through the installation hole.
相比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型提出的一种用于架空输电线路的地线提线设备,通过安装机构的作用,简便了安装板与升降板之间的拆卸安装,提升了工作人员拆卸挂钩的工作效率,减少了工作人员的麻烦。1. The utility model proposes a ground wire lifting device for overhead transmission lines. Through the function of the installation mechanism, the disassembly and installation between the installation plate and the lifting plate are simplified, and the work efficiency of the staff to disassemble the hook is improved. Less hassle for staff.
2、本实用新型提出的一种用于架空输电线路的地线提线设备,通过升降机构的作用,一方面利用驱动电机与钢丝绳之间的配合,不需工作人员手动进行升降,提升了工作人员的工作效率,减少了工作人员爬高时,操作时间长的危险性,另一方面利用圆套与插杆之间的配合,提升了输电线放置在挂钩上的稳定性,避免输电线脱落给工作人员带来的麻烦。2. The utility model proposes a ground wire lifting device for overhead transmission lines. Through the function of the lifting mechanism, on the one hand, it utilizes the cooperation between the drive motor and the steel wire rope, and does not require manual lifting by the staff, which improves the work efficiency. The work efficiency of personnel reduces the danger of long operation time when the staff climbs high. On the other hand, the cooperation between the round sleeve and the insertion rod improves the stability of the transmission line placed on the hook and prevents the transmission line from falling off. Annoyance to staff.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种用于架空输电线路的地线提线设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of ground wire lifting equipment that is used for overhead power transmission line that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种用于架空输电线路的地线提线设备的底部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a bottom structure schematic diagram of a ground wire lifting device for overhead transmission lines proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种用于架空输电线路的地线提线设备的俯视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a top view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a ground wire lifting device for overhead transmission lines proposed by the utility model;
图4为升降板和安装板的剖视图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of lifting plate and mounting plate;
图5为图2处A处放大图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 2 .
图中:1、横板;2、保护箱;201、竖板;202、驱动电机;203、转动轴;204、钢丝绳;205、立板;206、固定杆;207、滚轮;208、限位杆;209、升降板;3、固定板;4、螺栓;5、安装板;501、挂钩;502、圆套;503、竖杆;504、连接绳;505、插杆;506、伸缩弹簧;507、滑动横板;508、L型滑动板;6、方形插块。Among the figure: 1, horizontal plate; 2, protective box; 201, vertical plate; 202, drive motor; 203, rotating shaft; 204, steel wire rope; 205, vertical plate; 206, fixed rod; 207, roller; 208, limit Rod; 209, lifting plate; 3, fixed plate; 4, bolt; 5, mounting plate; 501, hook; 502, round sleeve; 503, vertical rod; 504, connecting rope; 505, inserting rod; 507, sliding horizontal plate; 508, L-shaped sliding plate; 6, square inserting block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
如图1所示,一种用于架空输电线路的地线提线设备,包括横板 1、保护箱2、升降机构和安装机构,横板1的底部两侧固定连接有限位杆208,限位杆208远离横板1的一端固定连接有固定板3,固定板3上螺纹连接有多个螺栓4;As shown in Figure 1, a ground wire lifting device for overhead transmission lines includes a horizontal plate 1, a protection box 2, a lifting mechanism and an installation mechanism, and the two sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate 1 are fixedly connected with
如图1、图2、图3所示,升降机构包括有多个竖板201和多个立板205,两个竖板201之间转动连接有转动轴203,转动轴203的一端固定连接有驱动电机202,横板1的顶部连接有安装块,驱动电机202通过安装块与横板1固定,转动轴203的外侧壁固定连接有钢丝绳204,钢丝绳204的一端连接在转动轴203上,钢丝绳204的另一端连接在升降板209的顶部,且横板1上开设有连接孔,钢丝绳204通过连接孔与升降板209连接,钢丝绳204与连接孔为滑动设置,钢丝绳204与滚轮207为滑动设置,两个立板205之间固定连接有固定杆206,固定杆206的外侧壁转动连接有滚轮207,两个限位杆208 之间滑动连接有升降板209,升降板209的两侧开设有滑动孔,升降板209通过滑动孔与限位杆208滑动连接,竖板201、驱动电机202、转动轴203、立板205、固定杆206和滚轮207均位于保护箱2的内部;As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the lifting mechanism includes a plurality of
如图2、图4、图5所示,安装机构包括有安装板5和方形插块 6,安装板5的底部固定连接有挂钩501和竖杆503,挂钩501上滑动连接有圆套502,升降板209的底部连接有连接绳504,连接绳504 远离升降板209的一端固定连接有插杆505,竖杆503与圆套502上均开设有安装孔,插杆505与安装孔为滑动设置,插杆505通过安装孔将圆套502与竖杆503固定,安装板5与升降板209上均开设有方形插槽,且两个方形插槽为对应设置,升降板209位于方形插槽的一侧开设也有连接腔,两个连接腔的内部分别滑动连接有滑动横板507 和L型滑动板508,滑动横板507和L型滑动板508的两侧固定连接有伸缩弹簧506,方形插块6与方形插槽为滑动设置,方形插块6上开设有方形滑槽,且方形滑槽上开设有方形孔,L型滑动板508和滑动横板507与方形滑槽和方形孔均为滑动设置,连接腔上开设有滑动槽,L型滑动板508和滑动横板507通过滑动槽延伸至方形插槽的内部,L型滑动板508和滑动横板507的另一端延伸至升降板209的外部。As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the mounting mechanism includes a
如图1-5所示,本实用新型中可通过以下操作方式阐述其功能原理:当需要安装挂钩501时,首先将安装板5与升降板209上的方形插槽相对应,然后直接将方形插块6插进方形插槽中,当L型滑动板 508和滑动横板507触碰到方形滑槽时,L型滑动板508和滑动横板507在方形滑槽内滑动,当L型滑动板508和滑动横板507触碰到方形孔时,L型滑动板508和滑动横板507依据伸缩弹簧506的作用插进方形孔中,从而将安装板5与升降板209进行固定,如需拆卸时,只需向外拉动L型滑动板508和滑动横板507,使L型滑动板508和滑动横板507与方形孔脱离,然后取出方形插块即可,需要说明的是,通过这样的设置,简便了安装板5与升降板209之间的拆卸安装,提升了工作人员拆卸挂钩501的工作效率,减少了工作人员的麻烦;As shown in Figures 1-5, the functional principle of the utility model can be explained through the following operation mode: when the
当需要进行提线时,首先正转打开驱动电机202,使其转动,驱动电机202转动时,带动转动轴203进行转动,从而使,钢丝绳204 依据滚轮207的作用,向下滑动,使升降板209下降至限位杆208的底部,此时将输电线放在挂钩501里面,然后向上滑动圆套502,使竖杆503与圆套502上安装孔相对应,将插杆505插进安装孔中,然后反转打开驱动电机202,即可将升降板209升上,需要说明的是,通过这样的设置,一方面利用驱动电机202与钢丝绳204之间的配合,不需工作人员手动进行升降,提升了工作人员的工作效率,减少了工作人员爬高时,操作时间长的危险性,另一方面利用圆套502与插杆 505之间的配合,提升了输电线放置在挂钩501上的稳定性,避免输电线脱落给工作人员带来的麻烦。When it is necessary to carry out wire lifting, first turn the driving
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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