CN217840860U - Telescopic template assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a floor template technical field, more specifically relates to a flexible template subassembly, including fixed template subassembly, movable template subassembly, four at least supporting seats, movable template subassembly with the activity of fixed template subassembly is pegged graft, wherein two at least the both ends of fixed template subassembly, other two are located respectively to the supporting seat the both ends of movable template subassembly are located respectively to the supporting seat. The utility model aims at overcoming the problem that current template can't carry out the adjustment of width conveniently in order to adapt to the job site, providing a simple structure, the flexibility is high, and the flexible template subassembly that just adjusts conveniently is functional, is applicable to the position that is close to the wall limit or is close to the cylinder position, can satisfy different job sites' demand.

Description

Telescopic template assembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a floor template technical field, more specifically relates to a flexible template subassembly.

Background

Generally, all the floor system templates are in modular specifications, the traditional floor system templates are low in flexibility and low in complementarity, and particularly the positions close to the wall side or the positions close to the column body are often inconvenient to construct due to the fact that the templates are not suitable in specification and large in interval.

The prior art discloses a flexible steel form suitable for building concrete form construction, the width of accessible flexible adjustment template, but its structure is more complicated, and is convenient inadequately when carrying out width adjustment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the problem that current template can't carry out the adjustment of width conveniently in order to adapt to the job site, providing a simple structure, the flexibility is high, and the flexible template subassembly that just adjusts convenience is good in the performance, is applicable to the position that is close to the wall limit in the building floor template system or is close to the cylinder position, can satisfy different job sites' demand.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a flexible template subassembly, includes fixed template subassembly, movable template subassembly, four at least supporting seats, the movable template subassembly with the activity of fixed template subassembly is pegged graft, wherein two at least the both ends of fixed template subassembly are located respectively to the supporting seat, and two in addition the both ends of movable template subassembly are located respectively to the supporting seat.

In the scheme, the fixed template component is a fixed-size part in the telescopic template component, the movable template component is a movable part which enables the width size of the whole template component to be adjustable and is similar to a table with a drawer, the fixed template component is a table top part, the movable template component is a drawer part, the width size of the whole template component is adjustable by changing the relative position of the movable template component relative to the fixed template component, and when the inserting part of the movable template component and the fixed template component is completely embedded in the fixed template component and the edge of the movable template component is tightly attached to the fixed template component, the width of the whole telescopic template component is minimum; when the inserting part of the movable template component and the fixed template component only has the end part inserted and overlapped and the other part is completely pulled out, the width of the whole telescopic template component is the maximum. The supporting seat plays a supporting role, at least four ends of the supporting seat support the telescopic template assembly, and when the fixed template assembly or the movable template assembly is large in size, the supporting seat can be arranged at any position of the bottoms of the fixed template assembly and the movable template assembly, so that the supporting role is further enhanced.

Furthermore, the fixed template component comprises a fixed frame body and a plurality of first wood templates, the first wood templates are arranged on the fixed frame body, and the movable template component is movably inserted into the fixed frame body. The fixed frame body is used for supporting the first wood formwork, so that the first wood formwork can be stably placed, and the movable formwork assembly is movably inserted into the fixed frame body through the movable formwork assembly to achieve the purpose that the movable formwork assembly can stretch and move relative to the fixed frame body to adjust the width size of the whole telescopic formwork assembly.

Furthermore, the fixed frame body comprises two fixed side beams, a middle beam, two end beams and a plurality of insertion pipes, the two end beams are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixed side beams and the middle beam and are connected with the fixed side beams and the middle beam to form a square frame body, the insertion pipes are respectively arranged between the fixed side beams and the middle beam and are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the middle beam, one end of each insertion pipe is connected with the fixed side beam, the other end of each insertion pipe penetrates through the middle beam and then is connected with the middle Liang Chajie, the movable template assembly is inserted into the insertion pipes, and the two support seats are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixed side beams. Fixed curb girder locates the one side of keeping away from movable mould board subassembly, and middle Liang Sheyu is close to one side of movable mould board subassembly, and the both ends of fixed curb girder and middle beam are connected respectively through the end beam and are enclosed into a square frame body, and a plurality of first plank sheathing are installed in square frame body top, and the intubate is used for providing the grafting space for the movable mould board subassembly on the one hand, and on the other hand can increase square frame body's intensity, improves the ability of the resistance to deformation of fixed mould board subassembly. If the height that the intubate top set up highly flushes with the height at the top of square frame, then the intubate can also play certain supporting role to first plank sheathing.

Furthermore, the movable template assembly comprises a movable side beam and a plurality of cross beams which are connected with each other, the cross beams are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the movable side beam, the cross beams are respectively spliced with the inserting pipes, and the rest two supporting seats are respectively arranged at two ends of the movable side beam. The movable side beam corresponds to the fixed side beam, the movable side beam and the fixed side beam jointly form two sides of the telescopic template assembly, the cross beam is movably inserted into the insertion pipe, the whole width of the telescopic template assembly can be changed by adjusting the insertion depth of the cross beam in the insertion pipe, and the telescopic function is achieved. When the depth of the cross beam inserted into the insertion pipe is shortest, the distance between the movable side beam and the middle beam is the largest, and the width of the telescopic template assembly is the largest at the moment; when the cross beam is inserted into the insertion pipe to the longest depth, the movable side beam is abutted against the middle beam, and the width of the telescopic template assembly is the smallest.

Further, the length of the beam is less than or equal to the length of the insertion tube. The cross beam is inserted into the insertion pipe, and the cross beam is partially or completely embedded into the insertion pipe in the width adjusting process of the telescopic template assembly as long as the length of the cross beam is less than or equal to that of the insertion pipe, so that when the size of the telescopic beam is minimum, the movable side beam can be abutted against the middle beam, and a larger gap does not exist between the movable side beam and the middle beam.

Furtherly, movable mould board subassembly still includes the retaining member, follows the crossbeam with the grafting direction of intubate is equipped with a plurality of through-holes in proper order, the retaining member accessible the through-hole is pegged graft spacingly with the crossbeam. The retaining member is after the grafting degree of depth is adjusted for the intubate to the crossbeam, and after the width was adjusted to flexible template subassembly promptly, lock the crossbeam, make the crossbeam can fix for the position of intubate, avoid the aversion of crossbeam in the use, lead to the movable mould board subassembly to remove and influence the security of construction for fixed template subassembly. Specifically, utilize the through-hole that sets up on retaining member and the crossbeam to peg graft, it is spacing to rely on retaining member and centre sill to carry out the butt simultaneously, makes the crossbeam can fix for the depth of insertion of intubate.

Furthermore, the intubate is square pipe, the cross section of crossbeam is square. The square tube can be used for preventing shaking caused by rotation in the inserting process due to the fact that the cross section of the square tube is square, meanwhile, inserting can be achieved through the tube, and the weight is small; preferably, the cross beam is also a square tube, but the size of the square tube of the cross beam is slightly smaller than that of the square tube of the insertion tube, so that the cross beam and the insertion tube can be conveniently inserted and moved.

Furthermore, the movable template assembly also comprises a plurality of second wood templates which are arranged on the movable side beams and the plurality of cross beams. The second wood formwork and the first wood formwork are similar in function and can support the building floor, the second wood formwork and the first wood formwork are on the same horizontal plane, and after the movable formwork assembly is adjusted to be opposite to the fixed formwork assembly, the second wood formwork is arranged on the movable side beams and the cross beams. When the second wood formwork is required to be disassembled, the second wood formwork is disassembled from the movable side beam and the cross beam, then the movable side beam is close to the fixed formwork assembly, the movable side beam is abutted to the middle beam, and the telescopic formwork assembly is contracted.

Further, the movable formwork assembly further comprises battens used for fixing the second wood formwork, grooves are formed in the cross beams, the battens are embedded in the grooves, and the second wood formwork is connected with the battens. The battens and the second wood formwork are made of wood materials and are convenient to connect, the battens are embedded in the grooves of the cross beam to be fixed, and then the second wood formwork is connected with the battens to enable the second wood formwork to be connected with the cross beam in a grounding mode.

Furthermore, the supporting seat is an early-dismantling head capable of realizing an early-dismantling function. The early-dismantling head comprises a top plate, a first supporting rod and a bottom plate which are connected in sequence, wherein a supporting support for supporting the fixed template assembly and the movable template assembly and a fastening piece for locking and fixing the supporting support are movably sleeved on the first supporting rod, and the fastening piece is movably arranged below the supporting support. The early-dismantling function can be realized by the early-dismantling head, so that the early-dismantling of the telescopic template component can be realized in the building construction process, the telescopic template component is transferred to other building engineering, the utilization rate of the telescopic template component for building is improved, and the building cost is saved.

The utility model discloses an adjustment movable mould board subassembly and the fixed mould board subassembly between the grafting degree of depth, the width that makes the flexible template subassembly is adjusted, preferably, the flexible template subassembly is at width direction adjustable range 600-900mm, the intubate of fixed mould board subassembly and the crossbeam cooperation of movable mould board subassembly, the drawer type is flexible, inlay the stuff in the recess on the crossbeam of movable mould board subassembly, according to engineering actual demand, adjust required flexible length, carry and cut suitable second stuff board and inlay on the stuff face of benefit in the crossbeam recess, reach the construction requirement like this. The utility model discloses a flexible template subassembly, the flexibility is high, and the performance is good, is applicable to the position that is close to the wall limit in building floor template system or is close to the cylinder position, can satisfy the demand in market.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first state of an embodiment 1 of a retractable formwork assembly according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second state of embodiment 1 of the retractable formwork assembly according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of the retractable formwork assembly of the present invention after the second plank forms are removed in the second state;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixed die plate assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing frame body of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the movable formwork assembly of the present invention after the second wooden formwork is removed;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 2 of the retractable formwork assembly of the present invention with the second plank sheathing removed;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the support base of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a first usage scenario reference diagram of a telescoping template assembly of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a second usage scenario reference diagram of a retractable form assembly according to the present invention.

The graphic symbols are as follows

1. A fixed die plate assembly; 11. fixing the frame body; 111. fixing the side beam; 112. a center sill; 113. an end beam; 114. inserting a tube; 12. a first wood formwork; 2. a movable template assembly; 21. a movable side beam; 22. a cross beam; 221. a groove; 23. a locking member; 24. a second wood formwork; 25. wood strips; 3. a supporting seat; 31. a top plate; 32. a first support bar; 33. a base plate; 34. a support bracket; 35. a fastener; 4. building floor formwork system.

Detailed Description

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationships depicted in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "long", "short", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the terms according to their specific circumstances.

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following specific embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model relates to an embodiment 1 of a flexible template assembly, including fixed template assembly 1, movable template assembly 2, four at least supporting seats 3, movable template assembly 2 pegs graft with the activity of fixed template assembly 1, and wherein the both ends of fixed template assembly 1 are located respectively to two at least supporting seats 3, and the both ends of movable template assembly 2 are located respectively to two other supporting seats 3. Under the great condition of the size of fixed die plate subassembly 1 and movable die plate subassembly 2, can also set up several supporting seats 3 more, be connected with the bottom of fixed die plate subassembly 1 and movable die plate subassembly 2, play the supporting role, promote the steadiness. The fixed template assembly 1 comprises a fixed frame body 11 and a plurality of first wood templates 12, wherein the first wood templates 12 are arranged on the fixed frame body 11, two ends of each first wood template 12 are respectively connected with two ends of the fixed frame body 11, and the first wood templates 12 positioned on the edge of the fixed frame body 11 are also connected with the side part of the fixed frame body 11; the movable template component 2 is movably inserted with the fixed frame body 11. The fixed template component 1 is used as a fixed part of the telescopic template component, the inherent size of the fixed template component is kept unchanged, the movable template component 2 is inserted into the fixed template component 1, the relative position of the movable template component 2 and the fixed template component 1 is changed by adjusting the insertion depth of the movable template component 2 and the fixed template component 1, the width of the whole telescopic template component is adjusted, the length of the telescopic template component is always kept unchanged, the length of the fixed template component 1 is equal to that of the movable template component 2, and the length is the length of the telescopic template component.

Further, the fixed frame 11 includes two fixed side beams 111, a middle beam 112, end beams 113, and a plurality of insertion tubes 114, where the two end beams 113 are respectively disposed at two ends of the fixed side beam 111 and the middle beam 112 and connected with the fixed side beam 111 and the middle beam 112 to form a square frame, the square frame plays a role of supporting and providing support for the first wood formwork 12, and the square frame is further used for installing the insertion tubes 114; the inserting pipes 114 are respectively arranged between the fixed side beams 111 and the middle beam 112 and are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the middle beam 112, one end of each inserting pipe 114 is connected with the fixed side beam 111, the other end of each inserting pipe 114 penetrates through the middle beam 112 and then is inserted into the middle beam 112, the movable template assembly 2 is inserted into the inserting pipes 114, and the inserting length of the movable template assembly 2 and the inserting pipes 114 can be adjusted so as to adjust the total width of the whole telescopic template assembly; two of the support seats 3 are respectively provided at both ends of the fixed side member 111.

As one embodiment, the movable die plate assembly 2 includes a movable side beam 21 and a plurality of cross beams 22 connected to each other, the plurality of cross beams 22 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the movable side beam 21, the plurality of cross beams 22 are respectively inserted into the plurality of insertion tubes 114, and the rest two support seats 3 are respectively disposed at two ends of the movable side beam 21. The movable side beam 21 corresponds to the fixed side beam 111, the fixed side beam 111 is fixed, and the distance between the movable side beam 21 and the fixed side beam 111 can be adjusted by adjusting the insertion length of the cross beam 22 and the insertion tube 114. Further, the length of the cross beam 22 is less than or equal to the length of the insertion tube 114. When the cross member 22 is fully inserted into the insertion tube 114, the movable side member 21 abuts against the center member 112, which is the minimum width of the retractable form assembly. Furthermore, the movable template assembly 2 further comprises a locking member 23, a plurality of through holes are sequentially formed along the insertion direction of the cross beam 22 and the insertion pipe 114, and the locking member 23 can be inserted into the cross beam 22 for limiting. The locking piece 23 is used for locking the inserting position of the cross beam 22 after the inserting length of the cross beam 22 and the inserting pipe 114 is adjusted, so that the inserting depth of the cross beam 22 and the inserting pipe 114 can be kept unchanged, the whole telescopic template assembly can be kept stable, and the reliability in the using process is improved. Preferably, the cannula 114 is a square tube and the cross-beam 22 is square in cross-section. The cross member 22 of square cross section mates with the square tubular cannula 114 and is not easily rotated during the insertion process due to shape constraints.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 7, the embodiment 2 of the retractable form assembly of the present invention is similar to the embodiment 1, except that the movable form assembly 2 further includes a plurality of second wooden forms 24, and the second wooden forms 24 are installed on the movable side beams 21 and the cross beams 22. The second wooden template 24 has a similar function to the first wooden template, and after the second wooden template 24 is installed after the insertion depth of the beam 22 in the insertion pipe 114 is adjusted and locked by the locking piece 23, the second wooden template 24 is installed on the beam 22 and the movable side beam 21, so that the second wooden template 24 and the first wooden template 12 are kept on the same horizontal plane, and the floor is supported.

As a modification of the present embodiment, the movable die plate assembly 2 further includes a batten 25 for fixing the second wood die plate 24, a groove 221 is provided in the cross beam 22, the batten 25 is embedded in the groove 221, and the second wood die plate 24 is connected to the batten 25. The battens 25 and the second wood formwork 24 are made of wood materials and can be simply connected through screwing, the battens 25 can be in clearance fit with the grooves 221, and the battens 25 and the cross beam 22 are connected through bolts to enable the battens 25 to be reliably installed.

Example 3

The utility model relates to an embodiment 3 of flexible template subassembly, this embodiment is similar with embodiment 1, and the difference lies in, as shown in fig. 8, the early head of tearing open of support seat 3 for can realizing early tearing open the function. The early head of tearing open is including roof 31, first bracing piece 32, the bottom plate 33 that connects in order, and the movable sleeve is equipped with and supports the support that fixed die plate subassembly 1 and movable die plate subassembly 2 supported 34 on first bracing piece 32, and to supporting the fastener 35 that support 34 carried out locking fixed, and the activity of fastener 35 sets up in supporting and holding in the palm 34 below. The roof 31 is used for supporting the floor; the first support bar 32 supports the top plate 31; the bottom plate 33 is arranged at the bottom and supports the first support rod 32; the support brackets 34 support the fixed formwork assembly 1 and the movable formwork assembly 2, and specifically, the support brackets 34 support the fixed side beams 111 and the movable side beams 21; the fastener 35 is used for locking and fixing the first support rod 32 after the support bracket 34 is adjusted to the position on the first support rod 32; the height of the support bracket 34 on the first support bar 32 is adjustable, and the support bracket can be adjusted downwards when the early-dismantling is needed, so that the telescopic formwork assembly can be separated from the floor, and the early-dismantling function is realized.

The utility model discloses a flexible template subassembly, the flexibility is high, and the performance is good, is applicable to the position that is close to the wall limit in building floor template system 4 or is close to the cylinder position, can satisfy the demand in market.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a flexible template subassembly, its characterized in that includes fixed template subassembly (1), movable mould board subassembly (2), four at least supporting seats (3), movable mould board subassembly (2) with fixed template subassembly (1) activity is pegged graft, wherein two at least the both ends of fixed template subassembly (1), two in addition are located respectively in supporting seat (3) the both ends of movable mould board subassembly (2).

2. The retractable formwork assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fixed formwork assembly (1) comprises a fixed frame (11) and a plurality of first wooden formworks (12), the plurality of first wooden formworks (12) are arranged on the fixed frame (11), and the movable formwork assembly (2) is movably inserted into the fixed frame (11).

3. The retractable formwork assembly according to claim 2, wherein the fixed frame (11) comprises two fixed side beams (111), a middle beam (112), two end beams (113) and a plurality of insertion tubes (114), the two end beams (113) are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixed side beam (111) and the middle beam (112) and are connected with the fixed side beam (111) and the middle beam (112) to form a square frame, the plurality of insertion tubes (114) are respectively arranged between the fixed side beam (111) and the middle beam (112) and are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the middle beam (112), one end of each insertion tube (114) is connected with the fixed side beam (111), the other end of each insertion tube penetrates through the middle beam (112) and is inserted into the middle beam (112), the movable formwork assembly (2) is inserted into the plurality of insertion tubes (114), and the two support seats (3) are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixed side beam (111).

4. The retractable formwork assembly according to claim 3, wherein the movable formwork assembly (2) comprises a movable side beam (21) and a plurality of cross beams (22) which are connected with each other, the plurality of cross beams (22) are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the movable side beam (21), the plurality of cross beams (22) are respectively inserted into the plurality of insertion pipes (114), and the rest two support seats (3) are respectively arranged at two ends of the movable side beam (21).

5. The telescoping template assembly of claim 4, wherein the length of the cross beam (22) is less than or equal to the length of the cannula (114).

6. The retractable template assembly of claim 5, wherein the movable template assembly (2) further comprises a locking member (23), a plurality of through holes are sequentially formed along the insertion direction of the cross beam (22) and the insertion pipe (114), and the locking member (23) can be inserted into the cross beam (22) through the through holes for limiting.

7. The telescoping template assembly of claim 6, wherein the cannula (114) is a square tube and the cross-beam (22) is square in cross-section.

8. The retractable formwork assembly of claim 7, wherein the movable formwork assembly (2) further comprises a plurality of second timber formworks (24), wherein the plurality of second timber formworks (24) are mounted on the movable side beams (21) and the plurality of cross beams (22).

9. The retractable formwork assembly according to claim 8, wherein the movable formwork assembly (2) further comprises a batten (25) for fixing the second formwork (24), a groove (221) is provided in the cross beam (22), the batten (25) is embedded in the groove (221), and the second formwork (24) is connected with the batten (25).

10. A retractable formwork assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the support base (3) is an early-dismantling head for early-dismantling.

Images