CN217802280U - Supporting plate-free brick making forming machine - Google Patents
Supporting plate-free brick making forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217802280U CN217802280U CN202221629771.3U CN202221629771U CN217802280U CN 217802280 U CN217802280 U CN 217802280U CN 202221629771 U CN202221629771 U CN 202221629771U CN 217802280 U CN217802280 U CN 217802280U
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- sleeve
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a exempt from layer board brickmaking make-up machine, including sliding the skip device of setting in the shaping frame, the top of skip device is provided with the hopper that can the sideslip, the place ahead of skip device is provided with moulding-die forming device, its characterized in that: and a vibration device is arranged right below the die forming device, and a synchronous demoulding device is arranged at the top of the die forming device. The supporting-plate-free brick making forming machine has the advantages of high degree of mechanization, low labor intensity and good product quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to a exempt from layer board brickmaking make-up machine.
Background
With the deep development of the innovation of wall materials in China, the development of a novel wall material with high production efficiency and good quality is a necessary trend. The production of various concrete building blocks is carried out by putting the mixed concrete into special mould, compacting, demoulding and drying. The manual production is adopted, the labor intensity is high, the production efficiency is very low, the product quality cannot be guaranteed due to the difficulty in achieving uniform vibration and compaction effects, and the pressure heads cannot synchronously and smoothly act due to the fact that the pressure difference and the left and right assembly gaps are uneven, so that the finished product degree and the quality of the product are very influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a support-plate-free brick-making forming machine.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a supporting plate-free brick making forming machine comprises a skip car device arranged on a forming rack in a sliding mode, a hopper capable of moving transversely is arranged above the skip car device, a compression molding device is arranged in front of the skip car device, a vibrating device is arranged right below the compression molding device, and a synchronous demolding device is arranged at the top of the compression molding device.
The die forming device comprises a die frame, a die cylinder, an upper pressing frame, an upper die frame and a lower die frame, wherein sleeve seats are respectively arranged at the bottoms and the tops of two sides of the die frame, a guide pillar is movably arranged between two vertically aligned sleeve seats on the same side, the synchronous demoulding device is fixed between the tops of a plurality of guide pillars, a cylinder body of the die cylinder is fixed at the top of the die frame, the piston end of the die cylinder faces downwards, the upper pressing frame is fixedly arranged at the piston end of the die cylinder, the two side ends of the upper pressing frame are respectively sleeved on the guide pillars on two sides in a sliding manner, the upper die frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper pressing frame, a plurality of upper pressing heads are arranged at the bottom of the upper die frame, the lower die frame is positioned under the upper pressing heads, and the two side ends of the lower die frame are fixedly arranged on the guide pillars on two sides.
Further, the synchronous demoulding device comprises a synchronous frame, two synchronous connecting rods, two demoulding oil cylinders and a synchronous shaft, wherein the synchronous frame is fixed between the tops of the plurality of guide pillars, a synchronous table is installed at the top of the middle of the synchronous frame, the cylinder body of each demoulding oil cylinder is fixed at the top of the pressing mould frame, the piston end of each demoulding oil cylinder is upwards fixed on the synchronous table, the synchronous shaft is rotatably installed at one side of the top of the pressing mould frame, one end of each synchronous connecting rod is rotatably installed on the synchronous shaft, the other end of each synchronous connecting rod is hinged with a synchronous arm, and the other end of each synchronous arm is rotatably installed at the top of the synchronous table.
Furthermore, the two sides of the lower die frame are fixedly installed on a guide pillar through a locking block, a taper sleeve assembly is installed at the top of the locking block and locked on the guide pillar, the taper sleeve assembly comprises a taper outer sleeve and a taper inner sleeve, a first annular groove is formed in the guide pillar, the inner edge end of the taper inner sleeve is embedded into the first annular groove, the taper outer sleeve is sleeved on the guide pillar, a taper annular groove is formed in the inner ring of the taper outer sleeve, the outer edge end of the taper inner sleeve is embedded into the taper annular groove, and the bottom of the taper outer sleeve is fixedly connected with the locking block through a bolt.
Further, the vibration device comprises a vibration base, the vibration base is installed at the bottom of the pressing die rack, a vibration motor is arranged in the vibration base, and a plurality of transmission vibration heads are installed at the top of the vibration base.
Further, a damping device is arranged between the die forming device and the vibrating device and comprises a damping frame, the damping frame is mounted on the die frame, a damping groove used for containing the locking block is formed between the damping frame and the die frame, and a damping spring is mounted at the bottom of the damping groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: this exempt from layer board brickmaking make-up machine sets up vibrating device through the below at moulding-die forming device, effectively improves moulding-die forming's efficiency, sets up damping device between moulding-die forming device and vibrating device, reduces the damage degree of equipment to guarantee the fashioned effect of the drawing of patterns of laying bricks through the synchronous shedder of moulding-die forming device top, degree of mechanization is high, low in labor strength, product quality are good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the taper sleeve component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the synchronous demolding device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a front view of the synchronous demolding device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 101. a die forming device; 102. a vibrating device; 103. a shock-absorbing device; 104. a synchronous demoulding device; 105. a die frame; 106. a die pressing oil cylinder; 107. an upper pressing frame; 108. putting a mold frame; 109. a lower mold frame; 110. a sleeve seat; 111. a guide post; 112. an upper pressure head; 113. a synchronous frame; 114. a synchronous connecting rod; 115. a demoulding oil cylinder; 116. a synchronizing shaft; 117. a synchronization stage; 118. a synchronization arm; 119. a locking block; 120. a conical jacket; 121. a conical inner sleeve; 122. a first annular groove; 123. a conical ring groove; 124. a vibration base; 125. a vibration motor; 126. driving the vibrating head; 127. a shock-absorbing frame; 128. a damping groove; 129. a shock-absorbing spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
As shown in 1~6, a non-pallet brick-making molding machine comprises a skip device slidably disposed on a molding frame, a hopper capable of moving transversely is disposed above the skip device, a die-molding device 101 is disposed in front of the skip device, a vibrating device 102 is disposed right below the die-molding device 101, and a synchronous demolding device 104 is disposed on the top of the die-molding device 101.
In this embodiment, the die forming apparatus 101 includes a die frame 105, a die cylinder 106, an upper press frame 107, an upper die frame 108 and a lower die frame 109, wherein the bottom and the top of both sides of the die frame 105 are respectively provided with a sleeve seat 110, a guide post 111 is movably arranged between two vertically aligned sleeve seats 110 on the same side, the synchronous demolding apparatus 104 is fixed between the tops of the plurality of guide posts 111, a cylinder body of the die cylinder 106 is fixed on the top of the die frame 105, a piston end of the die cylinder 106 is downward, the upper press frame 107 is fixedly mounted on the piston end of the die cylinder 106, both side ends of the upper press frame 107 are slidably sleeved on the guide posts 111 on both sides, the upper die frame 108 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper press frame 107, the bottom of the upper die frame 108 is provided with a plurality of upper press heads 112, the lower die frame 109 is located right below the upper press heads 112, and both side ends of the lower die frame 109 are fixedly mounted on the guide posts 111 on both sides.
In this embodiment, the synchronous demolding device 104 includes a synchronous frame 113, two synchronous connecting rods 114, two demolding cylinders 115 and a synchronous shaft 116, the synchronous frame 113 is fixed between tops of the plurality of guide pillars 111, a synchronous table 117 is installed at a top of the middle of the synchronous frame 113, a cylinder body of the demolding cylinder 115 is fixed at a top of the molding frame 105, a piston end of the demolding cylinder 115 faces upward and is fixed on the synchronous table 117, the synchronous shaft 116 is rotatably installed at one side of the top of the molding frame 105, one end of the synchronous connecting rod 114 is rotatably installed on the synchronous shaft 116, the other end of the synchronous connecting rod 114 is hinged with a synchronous arm 118, the other end of the synchronous arm 118 is rotatably installed at a top of the synchronous table 117, when a brick is to be demolded from the lower mold frame 109 after being molded, since left and right widths are relatively large, the demolding cylinders 115 at both sides walk differently, the left and right sides of the brick will have different heights, when the demolding cylinder 115 drives the synchronous table 117 to lift, the synchronous table 117 drives the synchronous frame 113 to lift, and the bricks walk differently by cooperation of the synchronous arm 118 and the synchronous connecting rods 114, the synchronous shaft 115 makes the demolding cylinders 116 not walk uniformly.
In this embodiment, two sides of the lower mold frame 109 are fixedly mounted on the guide post 111 through a locking block 119, a taper sleeve assembly is mounted at the top of the locking block 119, the taper sleeve assembly is locked on the guide post 111, the taper sleeve assembly includes a taper outer sleeve 120 and a taper inner sleeve 121, the guide post 111 is provided with a first annular groove 122, an inner edge end of the taper inner sleeve 121 is embedded into the first annular groove 122, the taper outer sleeve 120 is sleeved on the guide post 111, an inner ring of the taper outer sleeve 120 is provided with a taper annular groove 123, an outer edge end of the taper inner sleeve 121 is embedded into the taper annular groove 123, the bottom of the taper outer sleeve 120 is fixedly connected with the locking block 119 through a bolt, when a conventional brick making machine is produced, the mold frame and the locking block are fixed by a bolt, so the horizontal heights of the locking blocks at two sides must be the same; therefore, the locking block and the ascending guide post need to be locked and fixed and cannot be loosened or slide slightly; the taper sleeve inner sleeve 121 is embedded in the first annular groove 122, the height of the first annular groove 122 is matched with the height of the taper sleeve inner sleeve 121 tightly, so that the taper sleeve inner sleeve 121 can be embedded in the groove of the guide post 111 tightly, and then the taper sleeve outer sleeve 120 is matched with the taper sleeve inner sleeve 121 and locked with the locking block 119 through bolts; therefore, the taper sleeve outer sleeve 120 and the locking block 119 are fixed, and the taper sleeve inner sleeve 121 and the guide post 111 are fixed by the groove without loosening and slipping; the produced brick has no unevenness all around.
In the present embodiment, the vibration device 102 includes a vibration base 124, the vibration base 124 is installed at the bottom of the molding machine frame 105, a vibration motor 125 is disposed in the vibration base 124, and a plurality of transmission vibration heads 126 are installed at the top of the vibration base 124.
In this embodiment, a damping device 103 is disposed between the die forming device 101 and the vibrating device 102, the damping device 103 includes a damping frame 127, the damping frame 127 is mounted on the die frame 105, a damping groove 128 for accommodating the locking block 119 is formed between the damping frame 127 and the die frame 105, a damping spring 129 is mounted at the bottom of the damping groove 128, the damping device 103 can effectively relieve the impact force when the guide post 111 descends, and the service life of the apparatus is greatly increased.
The working principle is as follows: the material car device uniformly leaks materials into the lower mold frame 109, the pressing mold oil cylinder 106 controls the upper pressing frame 107 to descend, the upper pressing frame 107 drives the upper pressing head 112 to press downwards, the vibrating device 102 simultaneously starts to vibrate to compact and form the materials in the lower mold frame 109, then the demolding oil cylinder 115 is started, the demolding oil cylinder 115 drives the synchronous frame 113 to ascend, the synchronous frame 113 drives the guide post 111 to ascend, the guide post 111 drives the locking block 119 to ascend together with the lower mold frame 109, and the lower mold frame 109 ascends to separate the materials, so that demolding is realized.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any person skilled in the art should not depart from the technical scope of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The supporting plate-free brick making forming machine comprises a skip car device arranged on a forming rack in a sliding mode, a hopper capable of transversely moving is arranged above the skip car device, a compression molding device is arranged in front of the skip car device, and the supporting plate-free brick making forming machine is characterized in that: and a vibration device is arranged right below the die forming device, and a synchronous demoulding device is arranged at the top of the die forming device.
2. The pallet-free brick molding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the die forming device comprises a die rack, a die oil cylinder, an upper pressing frame, an upper die frame and a lower die frame, wherein sleeve seats are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of two sides of the die rack, a guide pillar is movably arranged between two vertically aligned sleeve seats on the same side, the synchronous demoulding device is fixed between the tops of the guide pillars, a cylinder body of the die oil cylinder is fixed at the top of the die rack, a piston end of the die oil cylinder faces downwards, the upper pressing frame is fixedly arranged at the piston end of the die oil cylinder, two side ends of the upper pressing frame are slidably sleeved on the guide pillars on two sides respectively, the upper die frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper pressing frame, a plurality of upper pressing heads are arranged at the bottom of the upper die frame, the lower die frame is positioned under the upper pressing heads, and two side ends of the lower die frame are fixedly arranged on the guide pillars on two sides.
3. The pallet-free brick making machine according to claim 2, wherein: the synchronous demoulding device comprises a synchronous frame, two synchronous connecting rods, two demoulding oil cylinders and a synchronous shaft, wherein the synchronous frame is fixed between the tops of a plurality of guide pillars, a synchronous table is installed at the top of the middle of the synchronous frame, the cylinder body of each demoulding oil cylinder is fixed at the top of a moulding-die rack, the piston end of each demoulding oil cylinder is upwards fixed on the synchronous table, the synchronous shaft is rotatably installed at one side of the top of the moulding-die rack, one end of each synchronous connecting rod is rotatably installed on the synchronous shaft, the other end of each synchronous connecting rod is hinged with a synchronous arm, and the other end of each synchronous arm is rotatably installed at the top of the synchronous table.
4. The pallet-free brick making machine according to claim 3, wherein: the two sides of the lower die frame are fixedly mounted on the guide pillar through a locking block, a taper sleeve assembly is mounted at the top of the locking block and locked on the guide pillar, the taper sleeve assembly comprises a taper outer sleeve and a taper inner sleeve, a first annular groove is formed in the guide pillar, the inner edge end of the taper inner sleeve is embedded into the first annular groove, the taper outer sleeve is sleeved on the guide pillar, a taper annular groove is formed in the inner ring of the taper outer sleeve, the outer edge end of the taper inner sleeve is embedded into the taper annular groove, and the bottom of the taper outer sleeve is fixedly connected with the locking block through bolts.
5. The pallet-free brick making machine according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration device comprises a vibration base, the vibration base is installed at the bottom of the pressing die rack, a vibration motor is arranged in the vibration base, and a plurality of transmission vibration heads are installed at the top of the vibration base.
6. The pallet-free brick making machine according to claim 4, wherein: the die-casting machine is characterized in that a damping device is arranged between the die-casting device and the vibrating device and comprises a damping frame, the damping frame is installed on the die-casting machine frame, a damping groove used for containing a locking block is formed between the damping frame and the die-casting machine frame, and a damping spring is installed at the bottom of the damping groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221629771.3U CN217802280U (en) | 2022-06-28 | 2022-06-28 | Supporting plate-free brick making forming machine |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221629771.3U CN217802280U (en) | 2022-06-28 | 2022-06-28 | Supporting plate-free brick making forming machine |
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CN217802280U true CN217802280U (en) | 2022-11-15 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115179393A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-10-14 | 泉州市益鑫机械科技有限公司 | Supporting plate-free brick making forming machine and production process thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115179393A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-10-14 | 泉州市益鑫机械科技有限公司 | Supporting plate-free brick making forming machine and production process thereof |
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