CN217782505U - Wall deformation joint structure - Google Patents
Wall deformation joint structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217782505U CN217782505U CN202221798052.4U CN202221798052U CN217782505U CN 217782505 U CN217782505 U CN 217782505U CN 202221798052 U CN202221798052 U CN 202221798052U CN 217782505 U CN217782505 U CN 217782505U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑装饰领域,具体是一种墙体变形缝结构。The utility model relates to the field of architectural decoration, in particular to a wall deformation joint structure.
背景技术Background technique
金属三明治板作为一种“两面板夹一芯板”的新型轻量化空心夹层结构,凭借其良好的保温、防火、隔声等性能,广泛应用在工业厂房等建筑中;Metal sandwich panels, as a new type of lightweight hollow sandwich structure with "two panels sandwiching one core panel", are widely used in industrial plants and other buildings due to their good thermal insulation, fire prevention, and sound insulation properties;
常规标准金属三明治板于长边面折边,满足安装咬合、穿插、泛水的需求,短边面并不做折边处理;因此现阶段金属三明治板的安装多为横向排版,没有标准、成熟的竖向排版的安装技术。Conventional standard metal sandwich panels are folded on the long side to meet the needs of installation, interspersed, and flooding. installation technique of vertical typography.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在解决上述问题,从而提供一种墙体变形缝结构,本实用新型可有效补充现阶竖向金属三明治板排版安装需求,满足金属三明治板竖向排版、变形缝安装的设计需求;在结构变形缝边缘处增加垂直檩条,用于满足金属三明治板安装固定的要求,确保了整个结构稳固、安全、耐用。The utility model aims to solve the above problems, thereby providing a wall deformation joint structure. The utility model can effectively supplement the current vertical metal sandwich panel typesetting and installation requirements, and meet the design requirements of the metal sandwich panel vertical typesetting and deformation joint installation ; Vertical purlins are added at the edge of structural deformation joints to meet the requirements for the installation and fixation of metal sandwich panels, ensuring that the entire structure is stable, safe and durable.
本实用新型解决所述问题,采用的技术方案是:The utility model solves the problem, and the technical solution adopted is:
一种墙体变形缝结构,设于外墙的横向檩条上,墙体以金属三明治板为饰面,若干金属三明治板竖向布置,相邻的金属三明治板的长侧边上分别扣合安装有截面呈U型的收边件,在收边件的同一侧面上固定有沿金属三明治板高度方向布置的垂直檩条,金属三明治板通过垂直檩条固定于外墙的横向檩条上,相邻的金属三明治板之间留有间隙,垂直檩条与收边件之间设有将相邻的金属三明治板连接到一起且固定于垂直檩条上的变形缝内收边件,相邻的金属三明治板的另一侧固定有变形缝外收边件主体,变形缝外收边件主体上包覆有与相邻金属三明治板连接的变形缝外收边件装饰扣板,所述的变形缝内收边件、变形缝外收边件主体以及变形缝外收边件装饰扣板上分别间隔的设有若干向同侧弯折且呈V型的弯折弯,弯折弯朝向墙体内侧弯折。A wall deformation joint structure, which is set on the horizontal purlins of the external wall. The wall is decorated with metal sandwich panels. Several metal sandwich panels are vertically arranged, and the long sides of adjacent metal sandwich panels are fastened and installed respectively. There are side pieces with a U-shaped cross-section, on the same side of the side pieces, vertical purlins arranged along the height direction of the metal sandwich panels are fixed, and the metal sandwich panels are fixed on the horizontal purlins of the outer wall through the vertical purlins, and the adjacent metal sandwich panels There is a gap between the sandwich panels. Between the vertical purlin and the edge piece, there is a deformation seam inner edge piece that connects the adjacent metal sandwich panels and is fixed on the vertical purlin. The other adjacent metal sandwich panels One side is fixed with the main body of the outer edge part of the deformation seam, and the main body of the outer edge part of the deformation seam is covered with a decorative gusset plate connected with the adjacent metal sandwich plate. The inner edge part of the
采用上述技术方案的本实用新型,与现有技术相比,其突出的特点是:Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopting the above-mentioned technical solution has the outstanding features of:
本实用新型可有效补充现阶竖向金属三明治板排版安装需求,满足金属三明治板竖向排版、变形缝安装的设计需求;在结构变形缝边缘处增加垂直檩条,用于满足金属三明治板安装固定的要求,确保了整个结构稳固、安全、耐用;且根据变形缝的位置,处理金属三明治板的分缝、接缝,与建筑的协调度较高,增加了结构的安全性;变形缝内外收边件,通过两道折弯处理,提升刚度、增加变形能力;金属三明治板切割处运用金属三明治板收边件进行围合,且在变形缝处填充岩棉,形成完整、闭合的外墙体系;配套使用密封条、丁基胶带等避免了雨水的渗入,具有良好的耐水和耐腐蚀性能,增强了使用寿命;而且材料采购方便,成本低,构造节点简单、施工操作便捷、易操作、无需焊接、无需动火、无需湿作业,确保了施工的环保与安全,也提升了施工进度;运用变形缝内收边件、变形缝外收边件主体以及变形缝外收边件装饰扣板遮挡拼接缝并采用隐形固定的方式,有效的对金属三明治板局部偏差实施纠正。The utility model can effectively supplement the layout and installation requirements of the current vertical metal sandwich panels, and meet the design requirements of the vertical layout of the metal sandwich panels and the installation of deformation joints; vertical purlins are added at the edge of the structural deformation joints to meet the installation and fixation requirements of the metal sandwich panels The requirements of the requirements ensure that the whole structure is stable, safe and durable; and according to the position of the deformation joint, the joints and joints of the metal sandwich panel are processed, which has a high degree of coordination with the building and increases the safety of the structure; the deformation joint is retracted inside and outside Side parts, through two bending processes, improve rigidity and increase deformation capacity; metal sandwich board cutting parts are enclosed by metal sandwich board edge parts, and rock wool is filled in deformation joints to form a complete and closed exterior wall system ;Sealing strips, butyl tape, etc. are used together to avoid the infiltration of rainwater, have good water resistance and corrosion resistance, and enhance the service life; and the materials are convenient to purchase, low in cost, simple in structure nodes, convenient in construction and operation, easy to operate, no need Welding, no hot fire, and no wet work ensure the environmental protection and safety of the construction, and also improve the construction progress; use the deformation seam inner edge piece, the deformation seam outer edge piece main body and the deformation seam outer edge piece decorative gusset to cover Stitching seams and adopting invisible fixing methods can effectively correct the local deviation of the metal sandwich panel.
作为优选,本实用新型更进一步的技术方案为:As preferably, the further technical scheme of the utility model is:
相邻的金属三明治板之间的间隙内填充有岩棉。The gaps between adjacent metal sandwich panels are filled with rock wool.
相邻的金属三明治板在同一水平面且彼此间隔设置,所述的变形缝内收边件、变形缝外收边件主体以及变形缝外收边件装饰扣板分别呈一字型结构,变形缝外收边件装饰扣板的一字型结构两侧弯折成L型固定部。Adjacent metal sandwich panels are arranged on the same horizontal plane and spaced apart from each other. The deformation seam inner edge parts, the deformation seam outer edge part main body and the deformation seam outer edge part decorative gussets respectively have a straight structure, and the deformation seam The two sides of the one-shaped structure of the decorative gusset plate of the outer receiving edge are bent into an L-shaped fixed part.
相邻的金属三明治板之间垂直且不相交,所述的变形缝内收边件、变形缝外收边件主体以及变形缝外收边件装饰扣板分别呈L型结构,变形缝外收边件装饰扣板的L型结构两侧侧板端部弯折成L型固定部。Adjacent metal sandwich panels are vertical and non-intersecting, and the deformation seam inner edge parts, deformation seam outer edge part main body and deformation seam outer edge part decorative gussets respectively have an L-shaped structure, and the deformation seam outer edge parts are respectively L-shaped. The ends of the side panels on both sides of the L-shaped structure of the decorative gusset plate of the side piece are bent to form an L-shaped fixed part.
变形缝内收边件采用铝合金材质一体成型弯折所制成,且沿金属三明治板的高度方向通长设置,变形缝内收边件的两侧边上分别设有与垂直檩条相连接的自钻钉。The inner side parts of the deformation seam are made of aluminum alloy material and are integrally formed and bent, and are arranged along the height direction of the metal sandwich panel. Self-drilling nails.
变形缝外收边件主体采用铝合金材质一体成型弯折所制成,且沿金属三明治板的高度方向通长设置,变形缝外收边件主体的两侧边分别向金属三明治板的一侧倾斜,且在其侧边上分别设有与金属三明治板相连接的拉铆钉。The main body of the deformation seam outer edge piece is made of aluminum alloy material and is integrally formed and bent, and is set along the height direction of the metal sandwich plate. The two sides of the deformation seam outer edge piece main body are respectively facing one side of the metal sandwich plate It is inclined, and the side edges are respectively provided with blind rivets connected with the metal sandwich panels.
变形缝外收边件装饰扣板采用铝合金材质一体成型弯折所制成,且沿金属三明治板的高度方向通长设置,变形缝外收边件装饰扣板的两侧边上分别设有呈90度角的折边,折边上分别通过拉铆钉固定有与金属三明治板相连接且呈L型的转接件。The decorative gusset plate of the outer edge part of the deformation seam is made of aluminum alloy material, which is integrally formed and bent, and is arranged along the height direction of the metal sandwich plate. The folded edge is at an angle of 90 degrees, and the L-shaped adapter piece connected with the metal sandwich plate is respectively fixed on the folded edge by means of a rivet.
变形缝外收边件主体和变形缝外收边件装饰扣板分别与金属三明治板的连接处铺设有沿金属三明治板高度方向通长设置的丁基胶带。The joints of the main body of the deformation seam outer edge part and the decorative gusset plate of the deformation seam outer edge part with the metal sandwich plate are laid with butyl tape along the height direction of the metal sandwich plate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例水平剖面结构的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the horizontal section structure of the utility model embodiment;
图2是本实用新型实施例阳角剖面结构的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the male corner of the utility model embodiment;
图3是本实用新型实施例水平剖面结构的局部放大示意图;Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of a horizontal section structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
图中:1、横向檩条;2、金属三明治板;3、收边件;4、垂直檩条;5、变形缝内收边件;6、变形缝外收边件主体;7、变形缝外收边件装饰扣板;8、弯折弯;9、岩棉;10、转接件;11、丁基胶带。In the figure: 1. Horizontal purlins; 2. Metal sandwich panels; 3. Edge trimming pieces; 4. Vertical purlins; Side decorative gussets; 8. Bending bends; 9. Rock wool; 10. Adapters; 11. Butyl tape.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
通过下面对实施例的描述,将更加有助于公众理解本实用新型,但不能也不应当将申请人所给出的具体的实施例视为对本实用新型技术方案的限制,任何对部件或技术特征的定义进行改变和/或对整体结构作形式的而非实质的变换都应视为本实用新型的技术方案所限定的保护范围。Through the following description of the embodiments, it will be more helpful for the public to understand the utility model, but the specific embodiments given by the applicant cannot and should not be regarded as limitations to the technical solution of the utility model, any components or Changes in the definition of technical features and/or formal but not substantive changes to the overall structure should be regarded as the scope of protection defined by the technical solution of the present invention.
参见图1至图3所示,本实用新型技术方案如下:Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
一种墙体变形缝结构,设于外墙的横向檩条1上,墙体以金属三明治板2为饰面,横向檩条1规格为300×80×20×3mm,作为外墙的主要受力支撑结构,若干金属三明治板2竖向布置,相邻的金属三明治板2的长侧边上分别扣合安装有截面呈U型的收边件3,金属三明治板2通过拉铆钉与收边件3相连接,拉铆钉规格为Φ4.8*20mm,作为收边件3与金属三明治板2的连接件,收边件3内部净宽同金属三明治板2的板宽,厚度为1mm,形状为U型,作为金属三明治板2切割处的包边件,在收边件3的同一侧面上固定有沿金属三明治板2高度方向布置的垂直檩条4,垂直檩条4通过平头自攻钉与金属三明治板2相连接,平头自攻钉规格Φ5.5*125mm,作为金属三明治板2与垂直檩条4的连接固定件,垂直檩条4规格同横向檩条1,作为金属三明治板2靠间隙边缘处补充受力支撑结构,金属三明治板2通过垂直檩条4固定于外墙的横向檩条1上,相邻的金属三明治板2之间留有间隙,垂直檩条4与收边件3之间设有将相邻的金属三明治板2连接到一起且固定于垂直檩条4上的变形缝内收边件5,相邻的金属三明治板2的另一侧固定有变形缝外收边件主体6,变形缝外收边件主体6上包覆有与相邻金属三明治板2连接的变形缝外收边件装饰扣板7,所述的变形缝内收边件5、变形缝外收边件主体6以及变形缝外收边件装饰扣板7上分别间隔的设有若干向同侧弯折且呈V型的弯折弯8,弯折弯8朝向墙体内侧弯折。A wall deformation joint structure, which is set on the
相邻的金属三明治板2之间的间隙内填充有岩棉9;岩棉9为相邻的金属三明治板2之间的间隙内的填充物。The gaps between adjacent
相邻的金属三明治板2在同一水平面且彼此间隔设置,所述的变形缝内收边件5、变形缝外收边件主体6以及变形缝外收边件装饰扣板7分别呈一字型结构,变形缝外收边件装饰扣板7的一字型结构两侧弯折成L型固定部。Adjacent
相邻的金属三明治板2之间垂直且不相交,所述的变形缝内收边件5、变形缝外收边件主体6以及变形缝外收边件装饰扣板7分别呈L型结构,变形缝外收边件装饰扣板7的L型结构两侧侧板端部弯折成L型固定部。Adjacent
变形缝内收边件5采用铝合金材质一体成型弯折所制成,且沿金属三明治板2的高度方向通长设置,变形缝内收边件5的两侧边上分别设有与垂直檩条4相连接的自钻钉,自钻钉规格为Φ4.2*16mm, 作为变形缝内收边件5与垂直檩条4的连接件。The deformation seam retracting
变形缝外收边件主体6采用铝合金材质一体成型弯折所制成,且沿金属三明治板2的高度方向通长设置,变形缝外收边件主体6的两侧边分别向金属三明治板2的一侧倾斜,且在其侧边上分别设有与金属三明治板2相连接的拉铆钉。The
变形缝外收边件装饰扣板7采用铝合金材质一体成型弯折所制成,且沿金属三明治板2的高度方向通长设置,变形缝外收边件装饰扣板7的两侧边上分别设有呈90度角的折边,折边上分别通过拉铆钉固定有与金属三明治板2相连接且呈L型的转接件10。The
变形缝外收边件主体6和变形缝外收边件装饰扣板7分别与金属三明治板2的连接处铺设有沿金属三明治板2高度方向通长设置的丁基胶带11,丁基胶带11起到缝隙防渗水作用。The joints of the
具体流程为:The specific process is:
1、复核横向檩条1安装条件,准备材料、配件、机具,做好施工详图、施工排板图、节点构造图等技术准备等;1. Review the installation conditions of the
2、根据建筑控制点、主控轴线明确金属三明治板2的板面的范围、位置、标高,并对各个作业面墙板的起始、结束点进行明确定位;2. Determine the range, position and elevation of the
3、采用吊车等机械设备安装外墙横向檩条1,逐一单根安装,间距1500mm;3. Use mechanical equipment such as cranes to install the
4、在变形缝边缘处安装垂直檩条4;4. Install
5、运用规格为Φ4.2*16mm自钻钉,将变形缝内收边件5固定在垂直檩条4上;5. Use self-drilling nails with a specification of Φ4.2*16mm to fix the
6、根据施工排版图准备金属三明治板2,切除金属三明治板2间隙处的咬合构件;运用规格为Φ4.8*20mm的拉铆钉@150mm,将收边件3固定在金属三明治板2切除边缘处,形成密闭的金属三明治板2;6. Prepare the
7、在收边件3的边缘处填充一道通长的丁基胶带11;7. Fill a
8、运用规格Φ5.5*125mm的平头自攻钉,将金属三明治板2固定在垂直檩条4上,自攻钉间距500mm,贯穿收边件3、金属三明治板2、垂直檩条4;8. Fix the
9、在相邻金属三明治板2板材的间隙内塞满岩棉9;9. Fill the gap between adjacent
10、运用规格为Φ4.8*20mm的拉铆钉@150mm将变形缝外收边件主体6固定在金属三明治板2上,拉铆钉的位置处设置通长的丁基胶带11;10. Use the pull rivet @150mm with a specification of Φ4.8*20mm to fix the
11、运用规格为Φ4.8*20mm的拉铆钉@150mm将转接件10固定在金属三明治板2板上,拉铆钉的位置处设置通长的丁基胶带11;11. Fix the
12、在转接件10的位置处扣上变形缝外收边件装饰扣板7,运用Φ4.8*20mm的拉铆钉@150mm进行固定。12. Fasten the
本实用新型可有效补充现阶竖向金属三明治板2排版安装需求,满足金属三明治板2竖向排版、变形缝安装的设计需求;在结构变形缝边缘处增加垂直檩条4,用于满足金属三明治板2安装固定的要求,确保了整个结构稳固、安全、耐用;且根据变形缝的位置,处理金属三明治板2的分缝、接缝,与建筑的协调度较高,增加了结构的安全性;变形缝内外收边件,通过两道折弯处理,提升刚度、增加变形能力;金属三明治板2切割处运用金属三明治板2收边件进行围合,且在变形缝处填充岩棉9,形成完整、闭合的外墙体系;配套使用密封条、丁基胶带11等避免了雨水的渗入,具有良好的耐水和耐腐蚀性能,增强了使用寿命;而且材料采购方便,成本低,构造节点简单、施工操作便捷、易操作、无需焊接、无需动火、无需湿作业,确保了施工的环保与安全,也提升了施工进度;运用变形缝内收边件5、变形缝外收边件主体6以及变形缝外收边件装饰扣板7遮挡拼接缝并采用隐形固定的方式,有效的对金属三明治板2局部偏差实施纠正。The utility model can effectively supplement the layout and installation requirements of the current vertical
以上所述仅为本实用新型较佳可行的实施例而已,并非因此局限本实用新型的权利范围,凡运用本实用新型说明书及其附图内容所作的等效变化,均包含于本实用新型的权利范围之内。The above description is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the scope of rights of the utility model. within the scope of rights.
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