CN217680337U - Prefabricated staircase installation positioner - Google Patents
Prefabricated staircase installation positioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN217680337U CN217680337U CN202221213042.XU CN202221213042U CN217680337U CN 217680337 U CN217680337 U CN 217680337U CN 202221213042 U CN202221213042 U CN 202221213042U CN 217680337 U CN217680337 U CN 217680337U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种预制楼梯安装定位装置,包括高度定位机构、水平定位机构和预制楼梯,预制楼梯包括阶梯段和上连接段;高度定位机构自下而上依次包括底座、可调节支杆和顶板,底座固设在地面上,顶板与上连接段接触;水平定位机构包括固定板、立柱、螺杆、转盘和推板,固定板固设在地面上,立柱固设在固定板上,立柱上设置螺纹孔,螺杆与立柱螺纹连接,转盘和推板分别设置在螺杆两端,推板与预制楼梯抵接。本实用新型通过高度定位机构和水平定位机构配合,实现预制楼梯的初步定位,避免使用吊装设备对预制楼梯的位置进行调节,提高施工效率。
The utility model discloses an installation and positioning device for a prefabricated staircase, which comprises a height positioning mechanism, a horizontal positioning mechanism and a prefabricated staircase. The prefabricated staircase includes a step section and an upper connecting section; the height positioning mechanism sequentially includes a base and an adjustable support rod from bottom to top. and the top plate, the base is fixed on the ground, the top plate is in contact with the upper connecting section; the horizontal positioning mechanism includes a fixed plate, a column, a screw, a turntable and a push plate, the fixed plate is fixed on the ground, the column is fixed on the fixed plate, the column A screw hole is arranged on the upper part, the screw rod is threadedly connected with the column, the turntable and the push plate are respectively arranged at both ends of the screw rod, and the push plate abuts against the prefabricated stairs. The utility model realizes the preliminary positioning of the prefabricated staircase through the cooperation of the height positioning mechanism and the horizontal positioning mechanism, avoids using hoisting equipment to adjust the position of the prefabricated staircase, and improves the construction efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于预制楼梯安装技术领域,特别涉及一种预制楼梯安装定位装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of prefabricated staircase installation, in particular to a prefabricated staircase installation and positioning device.
背景技术Background technique
随着建筑行业的发展,装配式建筑得到人们的广泛认可。装配式建筑是指把传统建造方式中的大量现场作业工作转移到工厂进行,在工厂加工制作好建筑用构件和配件,运输到建筑施工现场,通过可靠的连接方式在现场装配安装而成的建筑。预制楼梯是装配式建筑中常用的构件之一,其具有效率高、施工速度快、质量可控性高等优点。With the development of the construction industry, prefabricated buildings have been widely recognized by people. The prefabricated building refers to the transfer of a large number of on-site operations in the traditional construction method to the factory, where the building components and accessories are processed and manufactured, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. . Prefabricated stairs are one of the commonly used components in prefabricated buildings, which have the advantages of high efficiency, fast construction speed, and high quality controllability.
现有技术中的预制楼梯在安装时,首先需要在楼梯洞口外的板面放样楼梯上、下梯段板控制线,在楼梯平台上划出安装位置,在墙面上划出标高控制线,接着将吊装吊环用螺栓与楼梯板预埋的内螺纹连接,以便钢丝绳吊具及倒链连接吊装,基本就位后再用撬棍微调楼梯板,直到位置正确,搁置平实,安装楼梯板时,应特别注意安装位置的标高正确,需校正后再脱钩。这种安装方式比较复杂繁琐,无法在焊接灌浆之前对预制楼梯进行初步安装定位,安装过程需要吊装设备不断对预制楼梯的位置进行调节,限制了施工效率。When installing the prefabricated stairs in the prior art, it is first necessary to set out the control lines for the upper and lower steps of the stairs on the slab surface outside the stair opening, draw the installation position on the stair platform, and draw the elevation control line on the wall. Then connect the hoisting ring with the internal thread embedded in the stair slab with bolts, so that the wire rope sling and the chain can be connected for hoisting, and then use the crowbar to fine-tune the stair slab until it is in the correct position and placed flat. When installing the stair slab, Special attention should be paid to the correct elevation of the installation location, and it needs to be corrected before unhooking. This installation method is relatively complicated and cumbersome, and it is impossible to perform preliminary installation and positioning of the prefabricated stairs before welding and grouting. During the installation process, hoisting equipment is required to continuously adjust the position of the prefabricated stairs, which limits the construction efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种预制楼梯安装定位装置,以解决上述背景技术中预制楼梯安装过程中需要不断对位置进行调节、施工效率较低的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated staircase installation and positioning device to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background art that the position needs to be constantly adjusted during the installation process of the prefabricated staircase and the construction efficiency is low.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种预制楼梯安装定位装置,包括高度定位机构、水平定位机构和预制楼梯,所述预制楼梯包括阶梯段和上连接段,所述高度定位机构设置在预制楼梯上连接段的底部,所述水平定位机构间隔设置在预制楼梯的侧面,并与预制楼梯抵接;An installation and positioning device for prefabricated stairs, including a height positioning mechanism, a horizontal positioning mechanism and a prefabricated staircase. The positioning mechanism is arranged on the side of the prefabricated staircase at intervals and abuts against the prefabricated staircase;
所述高度定位机构自下而上依次包括底座、可调节支杆和顶板,所述底座固设在地面上,所述顶板与上连接段接触;The height positioning mechanism sequentially includes a base, an adjustable pole and a top plate from bottom to top, the base is fixed on the ground, and the top plate is in contact with the upper connecting section;
所述水平定位机构包括固定板、立柱、螺杆、转盘和推板,所述固定板固设在地面上,所述立柱固设在固定板上,所述立柱上设置螺纹孔,所述螺杆与立柱螺纹连接,所述转盘和推板分别设置在螺杆两端,所述推板与预制楼梯抵接。The horizontal positioning mechanism includes a fixed plate, a column, a screw, a rotating disk and a push plate, the fixed plate is fixed on the ground, the column is fixed on the fixed plate, threaded holes are set on the column, and the screw and The columns are threaded, the turntable and the push plate are respectively arranged at both ends of the screw rod, and the push plate abuts against the prefabricated stairs.
进一步地,所述可调节支杆包括底柱、调节件和顶柱,所述底柱和顶柱通过调节件连接。Further, the adjustable pole includes a bottom column, an adjustment piece and a top column, and the bottom column and the top column are connected by an adjustment piece.
进一步地,所述调节件为双向螺纹套筒,所述顶柱、底柱均设置外螺纹,且均与调节件螺纹连接。Further, the adjustment member is a two-way threaded sleeve, and the top column and the bottom column are both provided with external threads, and are threadedly connected with the adjustment member.
进一步地,所述顶板顶部、推板侧面均设置橡胶垫。Further, rubber pads are provided on the top of the top plate and on the side of the push plate.
进一步地,所述立柱为竖向设置的矩形板,所述矩形板的板体与预制楼梯的侧面平行。Further, the column is a vertically arranged rectangular plate, and the body of the rectangular plate is parallel to the side of the prefabricated staircase.
进一步地,所述固定板通过螺栓与地面固连。Further, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the ground through bolts.
进一步地,所述螺杆水平设置。Further, the screw is arranged horizontally.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型提供的一种预制楼梯安装定位装置,通过高度定位机构和水平定位机构配合,施工人员可在对预制楼梯进行焊接浇灌之前对预制楼梯进行初步定位,避免使用吊装设备对预制楼梯的位置进行调节,进而使预制楼梯的施工更加简便,提高施工效率。1. The utility model provides a prefabricated staircase installation and positioning device. Through the cooperation of the height positioning mechanism and the horizontal positioning mechanism, the construction personnel can perform preliminary positioning on the prefabricated staircase before welding and pouring the prefabricated staircase, avoiding the use of hoisting equipment for the prefabricated staircase. Adjust the position of the prefabricated stairs, which makes the construction of the prefabricated stairs easier and improves the construction efficiency.
2、本实用新型提供的一种预制楼梯安装定位装置,通过在顶板和推板上设置橡胶垫,能够有效保护预制楼梯的受力位置,避免发生结构损坏。2. The installation and positioning device for prefabricated stairs provided by the utility model can effectively protect the stressed position of the prefabricated stairs and avoid structural damage by arranging rubber pads on the top plate and push plate.
3、本实用新型提供的一种预制楼梯安装定位装置,通过螺栓与地面固定,便于安装拆卸,有利于装置的重复利用。3. The utility model provides a prefabricated stair installation and positioning device, which is fixed to the ground by bolts, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, and is conducive to the repeated use of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型涉及的安装定位装置的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the installation positioning device that the utility model relates to;
图2为本实用新型涉及的水平定位机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the horizontal positioning mechanism involved in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图2的A处结构放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
图中:1-高度定位机构、11-底座、12-可调节支杆、13-顶板、2-水平定位机构、21-固定板、22-立柱、23-螺杆、24-转盘、25-推板、3-预制楼梯。In the figure: 1-height positioning mechanism, 11-base, 12-adjustable pole, 13-top plate, 2-horizontal positioning mechanism, 21-fixed plate, 22-column, 23-screw, 24-turntable, 25-push slab, 3-prefabricated stairs.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1、2所示,本实用新型提供的一种预制楼梯安装定位装置,包括高度定位机构1、水平定位机构2和预制楼梯3,预制楼梯3包括阶梯段和连接顶部休息平台的上连接段,高度定位机构1设置在预制楼梯3上连接段的底部,用于定位预制楼梯3的高度位置,水平定位机构2间隔设置在预制楼梯3的侧面,并与预制楼梯3抵接,用于调节定位预制楼梯3的水平位置。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a prefabricated staircase installation and positioning device provided by the utility model includes a
高度定位机构1包括底座11、可调节支杆12和顶板13,底座1固设在地面上,可调节支杆12与底座11连接,顶板13固设在可调节支杆12顶部,可调节支杆12高度可调节,顶板13顶面与预制楼梯3的上连接段的预设高度平齐,通过调节可调节支杆12的高度,使顶板13达到预设高度,进而实现预制楼梯3的高度定位。The
可调节支杆12包括底柱、调节件和顶柱,底柱与底座11固连,顶柱与顶板13固连,调节件用于顶柱和底柱的连接。The
优选的,调节件为双向螺纹套筒,顶柱底部和底柱顶部均设置外螺纹,通过转动套筒实现可调节支杆12的高度调节。Preferably, the adjusting member is a two-way threaded sleeve, the bottom of the top column and the top of the bottom column are both provided with external threads, and the height adjustment of the
水平定位机构2间隔设置在预制楼梯3的一侧,如图3所示,水平定位机构2包括固定板21、立柱22、螺杆23、转盘24和推板25,固定板21通过螺栓与地面固连,立柱22设置在固定板21上,立柱22上设置螺纹孔,螺杆23水平设置,并与立柱22螺纹连接,转盘24和推板25分别设置在螺杆23两端,推板25的板体与预制楼梯3的侧面平行,并与预制楼梯3抵接,转动转盘24,螺杆23随之转动,进而带动推板25向靠近预制楼梯3的方向运动,使推板25与预制楼梯3抵接,实现预制楼梯3的水平定位。
优选的,立柱22为竖向设置的矩形板,矩形板的板体与预制楼梯3的侧面平行。Preferably, the
顶板13顶部、推板25侧面均设置橡胶垫,避免损坏预制楼梯3。
使用时,首先在预制楼梯3上连接段的预设位置安装高度定位机构1,调节可调节支杆12的高度,使顶板13顶面与预制楼梯3上连接段的预设高度平齐;然后吊装预制楼梯3,使预制楼梯3上连接段的底部与顶板13接触;然后在预制楼梯3的侧面安装水平定位机构2,转动转盘24,带动推板25运动,使推板25与预制楼梯3抵接,进而对预制楼梯3的位置进行定位,此时施工人员可撤出吊装设备,对预制楼梯进行焊接浇灌。When in use, first install the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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CN202221213042.XU CN217680337U (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Prefabricated staircase installation positioner |
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Granted publication date: 20221028 |