CN217604600U - Leather base cloth cleaning and drying machine - Google Patents
Leather base cloth cleaning and drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217604600U CN217604600U CN202221249596.5U CN202221249596U CN217604600U CN 217604600 U CN217604600 U CN 217604600U CN 202221249596 U CN202221249596 U CN 202221249596U CN 217604600 U CN217604600 U CN 217604600U
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- Prior art keywords
- base cloth
- leather base
- water
- conveyer belt
- drying
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- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a leather base cloth cleaning and drying machine, including casing, purge chamber and drying chamber, the lower part of purge chamber is equipped with steel basin and ultrasonic oscillator, and the top of steel basin is equipped with the feed inlet, and the below of feed inlet is equipped with the brush roll that two bilateral symmetry set up, and the below slope of two brush rolls is provided with some dehydration conveyer belts, and the level is provided with the stoving conveyer belt in the drying chamber, is equipped with middle conveyer belt between the one end of stoving conveyer belt and the dehydration conveyer belt upper end, and the stoving conveyer belt includes the belt that punches of round, the upper strata the upper and lower both sides of the belt that punches are equipped with compression roller and water drainage tank respectively, and the inside center of compression roller is equipped with hot-blast heating rod. The utility model improves the cleaning effect of the leather cleaning base cloth by arranging the brush roll and the ultrasonic oscillator; when the leather base cloth passes through the drying chamber, moisture on the leather base cloth is quickly separated to the drainage groove below under the action of the compression roller and the vacuum suction pump, so that the drying efficiency of the leather base cloth is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a leather base cloth makes technical field, especially relates to a leather base cloth washs drying-machine.
Background
The leather base cloth is used for manufacturing the base cloth of the artificial leather, the demand on leather clothes is larger and larger along with the improvement of living standard of people, the quantity of the natural leather can not meet the demand of people far, and the expensive price of the natural leather is added, so that the ordinary salary class is forbidden, and the artificial leather with high quality and low price is produced. In the production of the base cloth for leather making, the procedures of cleaning, drying, and the like are needed to prepare the leather base cloth, but each procedure is separately processed, so that the working efficiency is greatly reduced. The leather base cloth washing device comprises a base, a top fixed mounting main body and a mounting column of the base are arranged, a water tank is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the main body, a water pump is fixedly mounted at one end of the water tank, a water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump, a sprinkler is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe, one side of the sprinkler is fixedly mounted on the main body, a cleaner is arranged, so that dust on the surface of the leather base cloth is cleaned more cleanly, the heating area of the leather base cloth is increased through the arrangement of a rubber roller, and the drying efficiency of the leather base cloth is accelerated. The prior art described above has the following drawbacks: 1. short washing time, poor cleaning effect, 2, lack of adoption to dry and dewater, the consumption is big, and required stoving time is long.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a leather base cloth washing and drying machine, improve the washing and the drying efficiency of leather base cloth.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: the utility model provides a leather base cloth washs drying-machine, includes the casing and sets up purge chamber and the drying chamber inside the casing, the lower part of purge chamber is equipped with the steel basin, is equipped with ultrasonic oscillator on the steel basin inner wall, and the top of steel basin is equipped with the feed inlet, the top of feed inlet is equipped with the unreeling roller that is used for putting in the leather base cloth, and the below of feed inlet is equipped with the brush roll that two bilateral symmetry set up, two the below slope of brush roll is provided with the dehydration conveyer belt, the level is provided with the stoving conveyer belt in the drying chamber, is connected between the one end of stoving conveyer belt and the dehydration conveyer belt upper end, be equipped with the discharge gate on the lateral wall of drying chamber, the discharge gate is located the other end of stoving conveyer belt, and the discharge gate is equipped with the wind-up roll that is used for rolling up the leather base cloth outward, the stoving conveyer belt includes the round belt, upper strata the upper and lower both sides of punching belt are equipped with compression roller and water drainage tank respectively, the inside center of compression roller is equipped with hot-air heating rod, and the surface of compression roller is equipped with the ventilation hole, is equipped with the blade that circumference distributes on the inner wall has the hot-air heating rod, and the upper and the water drainage tank respectively, and is connected with vacuum suction pump and suction pump are connected with the outer end of blast pipe and drain pipe respectively.
For further improvement, the number of the compression rollers and the number of the water drainage grooves are respectively two, a vent pipe is arranged between the two water drainage grooves, and an air valve is arranged on the vent pipe.
Further perfecting, a sewage tank is arranged at the bottom of the steel water tank, a filter screen is arranged on the mouth of the sewage tank, and a drain valve is arranged at the bottom of the sewage tank; the sewage pump is installed to the upside of filter screen, the input port of sewage pump with set up the inlet tube fixed connection on the inner wall of steel basin right side, the delivery outlet of sewage pump is connected with the outlet pipe, the lower extreme extension of outlet pipe sets up in the downside of filter screen.
Further perfect, the bottom of drying chamber is equipped with the water catch bowl, and the bottom of water catch bowl is equipped with the backwash pump, and the backwash pump is connected the back flow, and the back flow is connected the steel basin.
Further perfection, the two sides of the notch of the drainage groove are provided with rubber water scraping strips which are in contact with the surface of the punching belt.
The utility model discloses profitable effect is: the utility model has the advantages that the brush roller and the ultrasonic oscillator are arranged, so that the surface of the leather base cloth can be soaked and cleaned more cleanly in the steel water tank of the cleaning chamber, the cleaning speed is higher, and the cleaning effect of cleaning the leather base cloth is improved; when the leather base cloth passes through the drying chamber, the leather base cloth is extruded by the compression roller and the belt that punches, moisture on it is in extrusion force and the water drainage tank of vacuum suction pump's effect quickly separating below, then it is external to discharge through blast pipe and drain pipe, hot-blast heating rod in the compression roller can be dried to leather base cloth surface through the ventilation hole fast simultaneously, the drying efficiency of leather base cloth has been accelerated, the consumption of drying has been reduced, required drying time is short, the effectual efficiency that improves leather base cloth production and processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of fig. 1.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a cleaning chamber, 21, a steel water tank, 211, a sewage pool, 212, a filter screen, 213, a blow-down valve, 214, a sewage pump, 215, a water inlet pipe, 216, a water outlet pipe, 22, an ultrasonic oscillator, 23, a feed inlet, 24, an unwinding roller, 25, a brush roller, 26, a dewatering conveyer belt, 3, a drying chamber, 31, a drying conveyer belt, 32, a discharge outlet, 33, a winding roller, 34, a compression roller, 341, a hot air heating rod, 342, a vent hole, 343, a blade, 35, a drainage groove, 351, an exhaust pipe, 352, a drainage pipe, 353, a vent pipe, 354, an air valve, 355, a rubber water scraping strip, 36, a water collecting groove, 361, a reflux pump, 362 and a reflux pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to figure 1: the embodiment of the invention relates to a leather base cloth cleaning and drying machine, which comprises a shell 1, a cleaning chamber 2 and a drying chamber 3, wherein the cleaning chamber 2 and the drying chamber 3 are arranged inside the shell 1, a steel water tank 21 is arranged at the lower part of the cleaning chamber 2, an ultrasonic oscillator 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the steel water tank 21, a feed inlet 23 is arranged at the top of the steel water tank 21, a unwinding roller 24 for putting leather base cloth is arranged above the feed inlet 23, two brush rollers 25 which are arranged in bilateral symmetry are arranged below the feed inlet 23, a dewatering conveyer belt 26 is obliquely arranged below the two brush rollers 25, a drying conveyer belt 31 is horizontally arranged in the drying chamber 3, one end of the drying conveyer belt 31 is connected with the upper end of the dewatering conveyer belt 26, a discharge outlet 32 is arranged on the side wall of the drying chamber 3, the discharge port 32 is located at the other end of the drying conveyer belt 31, the winding roller 33 for winding the leather base cloth is arranged outside the discharge port 32, the drying conveyer belt 31 comprises a circle of punching belt, the upper layer of the punching belt is provided with a pressing roller 34 and a water discharge groove 35 respectively at the upper side and the lower side, as shown in fig. 2, the hot air heating rod 341 is arranged at the center inside the pressing roller 34, the surface of the pressing roller 34 is provided with a vent hole 342, blades 343 surrounding the hot air heating rod 341 are circumferentially distributed on the inner wall of the pressing roller 34, the upper part and the lower part of the water discharge groove 35 are respectively provided with an exhaust pipe 351 and a water discharge pipe 352, and the outer ends of the exhaust pipe 351 and the water discharge pipe 352 are respectively connected with a vacuum suction pump and a water suction pump. The working principle is as follows: unreel roller 24 and rotate and put into steel basin 21 with the leather base cloth through feed inlet 23 in, it has the washing liquid that comes to wash the leather base cloth to irritate in the steel basin 21, ultrasonic oscillator 22 comprises supersonic generator and transducer, can utilize the ultrasonic wave to carry out deep clearance to the leather base cloth, brush roll 25 that two bilateral symmetry set up can scrub the two sides of leather base cloth, improve cleaning efficiency, the leather base cloth after the washing is sent to drying chamber 3 in drying chamber 31 after the promotion of dehydration conveyer belt 26 on, the belt that punches evenly is provided with the hole of permeating water on the surface, when leather base cloth is through punching between belt and the compression roller 34, compression roller 34 can roll extrusion leather base cloth, squeeze into water drainage tank 35 with a large amount of moisture on it, hot-blast heating rod 341 can produce hot-blastly in compression roller 34, hot-blast realizes the heating and drying of leather base cloth through ventilation hole 342 on compression roller 34 surface, blade 343 can improve the efficiency of heat conduction, vacuum suction pump and suction pump start simultaneously, to respectively with steam and liquid drainage tank 35, the effectual dehydration effect that improves, the drainage effect is carried out through the discharge gate after the dehydration for the leather base cloth of drying. This leather base cloth washs drying-machine can accelerate the drying efficiency of leather base cloth, has low-power consumption and the fast advantage of drying, the effectual efficiency that improves leather base cloth production and processing.
The number of the compression roller 34 and the number of the water discharge grooves 35 are two, a vent pipe 353 is arranged between the two water discharge grooves 35, and an air valve 354 is arranged on the vent pipe 353. When the air valve 354 is opened, the vent pipe 353 can be communicated with the two drainage grooves 35 and can work in combination with a plurality of vacuum suction pumps, and the dehydration effect is improved.
The bottom of the steel water tank 21 is provided with a sewage tank 211, a filter screen 212 is arranged on the mouth of the sewage tank 211, and the bottom of the sewage tank 211 is provided with a drain valve 213; the upper side of the filter screen 212 is provided with a sewage pump 214, an input port of the sewage pump 214 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 215 arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the steel water tank 21, an output port of the sewage pump 214 is connected with a water outlet pipe 216, and the lower end of the water outlet pipe 216 extends to be arranged on the lower side of the filter screen 212. Sewage pump 214 starts the back, inlet tube 215 can inhale the sewage after wasing the leather base cloth, then carry the downside of filter screen 212 through outlet pipe 216, sewage is gushed back to steel basin 21 after purifying for clear water through filter screen 212, realize water circulating filter, can strengthen abluent effect, when deposiing too much impurity in sewage pond 211, can open sewage valve 213 of sewage pond 211 bottom of the pool, discharge sewage, when rivers downward flow through filter screen 212 this moment, can realize the washing to filter screen 212, can prevent the filter screen jam, sewage valve 213 will close after the impurity discharge, to in the steel basin 21 moisturizing to former water level can.
The bottom of the drying chamber 3 is provided with a water collecting tank 36, the bottom of the water collecting tank 36 is provided with a reflux pump 361, the reflux pump 361 is connected with a reflux pipe 362, and the reflux pipe 362 is connected with the steel water tank 21. The water dropping from the drying conveyer belt 31 can be collected by the water collecting tank 36 and then pumped back to the steel water tank 21 by the reflux pump 361 and the reflux pipe 362, so that the water recycling is realized. The notch both sides of water drainage tank 35 are equipped with the rubber water scraping strip 355 that contacts with the belt surface that punches, and rubber water scraping strip 355 can in time scrape water off, reduces the water yield that flows into water drainage tank 35, improves the dehydration efficiency of leather base cloth.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a leather base cloth cleaning and drying machine, includes casing (1) and sets up purge chamber (2) and drying chamber (3) inside casing (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a steel water tank (21) is arranged on the lower portion of the cleaning chamber (2), an ultrasonic oscillator (22) is arranged on the inner wall of the steel water tank (21), a feed inlet (23) is formed in the top of the steel water tank (21), a unreeling roller (24) used for throwing leather base cloth is arranged above the feed inlet (23), two brush rollers (25) which are symmetrically arranged in the left-right direction are arranged below the feed inlet (23), a dewatering conveyer belt (26) is obliquely arranged below the two brush rollers (25), a drying conveyer belt (31) is horizontally arranged in the drying chamber (3), one end of the drying conveyer belt (31) is connected with the upper end of the dewatering conveyer belt (26), and a discharge port (32) is formed in the side wall of the drying chamber (3), discharge gate (32) are located the other end of stoving conveyer belt (31), and discharge gate (32) are equipped with wind-up roll (33) that are used for rolling up leather base cloth outward, stoving conveyer belt (31) include the round belt that punches, the upper strata the upper and lower both sides of belt that punches are equipped with compression roller (34) and water drainage tank (35) respectively, the inside center of compression roller (34) is equipped with hot-blast heating rod (341), and the surface of compression roller (34) is equipped with ventilation hole (342), is equipped with on the inner wall of compression roller (34) that circumference distributes and has blade (343) around hot-blast heating rod (341), the upper and lower part of water drainage tank (35) is equipped with blast pipe (351) and drain pipe (3) respectively 352 And the outer ends of the exhaust pipe (351) and the drain pipe (352) are respectively connected with a vacuum suction pump and a water suction pump.
2. The leather base cloth washing and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the compression rollers (34) and the number of the water discharging grooves (35) are respectively two, a vent pipe (353) is arranged between the two water discharging grooves (35), and an air valve (354) is arranged on the vent pipe (353).
3. The leather base cloth washing and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sewage tank (211) is arranged at the bottom of the steel water tank (21), a filter screen (212) is installed on the mouth of the sewage tank (211), and a drain valve (213) is arranged at the bottom of the sewage tank (211); the sewage pump (214) is installed on the upper side of the filter screen (212), the input port of the sewage pump (214) is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (215) arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the steel water tank (21), the output port of the sewage pump (214) is connected with the water outlet pipe (216), and the lower end of the water outlet pipe (216) extends to be arranged on the lower side of the filter screen (212).
4. The leather base cloth washing and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of drying chamber (3) is equipped with water catch bowl (36), and the bottom of water catch bowl (36) is equipped with backwash pump (361), and backwash pump (361) connect back flow (362), and back flow (362) connect steel basin (21).
5. The leather base cloth washing and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and rubber water scraping strips (355) which are contacted with the surface of the perforated belt are arranged on two sides of the notch of the drainage groove (35).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221249596.5U CN217604600U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Leather base cloth cleaning and drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221249596.5U CN217604600U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Leather base cloth cleaning and drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217604600U true CN217604600U (en) | 2022-10-18 |
Family
ID=83569959
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221249596.5U Active CN217604600U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Leather base cloth cleaning and drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217604600U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116653160A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-08-29 | 浙江晨浩智能科技有限公司 | Automatic dehumidification equipment of plastic raw materials |
-
2022
- 2022-05-23 CN CN202221249596.5U patent/CN217604600U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116653160A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-08-29 | 浙江晨浩智能科技有限公司 | Automatic dehumidification equipment of plastic raw materials |
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