CN217592999U - An ultrasound-guided central venous puncture catheter - Google Patents
An ultrasound-guided central venous puncture catheter Download PDFInfo
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- CN217592999U CN217592999U CN202220155861.7U CN202220155861U CN217592999U CN 217592999 U CN217592999 U CN 217592999U CN 202220155861 U CN202220155861 U CN 202220155861U CN 217592999 U CN217592999 U CN 217592999U
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种超声引导中心静脉穿刺置管,属于医学器械技术领域,该超声引导中心静脉穿刺置管包括正压阀管和透明三通管,正压阀管的输入端设置有肝素帽,肝素帽的外表面固定连接有第一固定环,第一固定环的一侧固定连接有第一螺纹环,肝素帽的一侧设置有第一防护罩。本实用新型再通过肝素帽对患者注药完成后,通过第一螺纹环和第二螺纹环之间可以进行螺纹连接,所以可以将第一防护罩拧入到肝素帽上,在此过程中密封卡条可以密封卡接到密封槽内,使第一防护罩可以对肝素帽进行密封防护,使该装置在对肝素帽具有较高的安全防护性,防止肝素帽在不注射药物时有外界细菌进入,进一步也提高了对患者健康的保证性。
The utility model provides an ultrasound-guided central venous puncture and placement catheter, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. The ultrasound-guided central venous puncture placement catheter comprises a positive pressure valve tube and a transparent three-way tube, and an input end of the positive pressure valve tube is provided with a heparin cap The outer surface of the heparin cap is fixedly connected with a first fixing ring, one side of the first fixing ring is fixedly connected with a first threaded ring, and one side of the heparin cap is provided with a first protective cover. After the utility model injects medicine into the patient through the heparin cap, a threaded connection can be made between the first threaded ring and the second threaded ring, so the first protective cover can be screwed into the heparin cap, and sealed during the process The clip can be sealed and snapped into the sealing groove, so that the first protective cover can seal and protect the heparin cap, so that the device has high safety protection for the heparin cap, and prevents the heparin cap from having external bacteria when the drug is not injected. access, and further improve the assurance of the patient's health.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种超声引导中心静脉穿刺置管。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an ultrasound-guided central venous puncture catheter.
背景技术Background technique
静脉穿刺是医学术语,它适用于需长期输液而外周静脉因硬化、塌陷致穿刺困难者、需行肠道外全静脉营养者、危重病人及采血困难病人急症处理。在进行静脉穿刺进行治疗时,需要使用到静脉穿刺置管,将静脉穿刺置管的针管扎进患者静脉中,就可以将静脉穿刺置管长久滞留在患者静脉中,便于后期治疗药物的补给。Venipuncture is a medical term, which is suitable for emergency treatment of patients who need long-term infusion but difficult to puncture due to sclerosis and collapse of peripheral veins, patients who need parenteral total intravenous nutrition, critically ill patients and patients with difficulty in blood collection. When venipuncture is used for treatment, it is necessary to use a venipuncture cannula, and the needle of the venipuncture cannula is inserted into the patient's vein, so that the venipuncture cannula can be retained in the patient's vein for a long time, which is convenient for the supply of later treatment drugs.
但是目前一般的静脉穿刺置管如中国实用新型专利公开号CN212700013U公开的中心静脉穿刺置管套件和专利公开号CN210784587U公开的一种紧急大静脉穿刺置管装置,对针管的密封防护性不高,易使外界细菌与针管接触,增加了针管的感染性,并且较多的静脉穿刺置管在使用后,大多将注药端的肝素帽裸露在外界空气中,由于对肝素帽缺乏安全防护,这样使外界细菌进入到肝素帽内,对患者的身体健康造成一定的影响。However, the current general venipuncture cannulae, such as the central venous puncture cannula set disclosed in Chinese Utility Model Patent Publication No. CN212700013U and an emergency large vein puncture cannulae device disclosed in Patent Publication No. CN210784587U, have low sealing protection to the needle tube. It is easy to make external bacteria come into contact with the needle tube, which increases the infectivity of the needle tube, and after many venipuncture catheters are used, most of the heparin caps on the injection end are exposed to the outside air. External bacteria enter the heparin cap, which will have a certain impact on the patient's health.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种超声引导中心静脉穿刺置管,旨在解决现有技术中对针管的密封防护性不高和对肝素帽缺乏安全防护的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ultrasound-guided central venous puncture catheter, which aims to solve the problems of low sealing protection for the needle tube and lack of safety protection for the heparin cap in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种超声引导中心静脉穿刺置管,包括正压阀管和透明三通管,所述正压阀管的输入端设置有肝素帽,所述肝素帽的外表面固定连接有第一固定环,所述第一固定环的一侧固定连接有第一螺纹环,所述肝素帽的一侧设置有第一防护罩,所述第一防护罩的一侧面固定连接有密封卡条,所述透明三通管的输出端设置有穿刺针管,所述透明三通管的外表面固定连接有第二固定环,所述第二固定环的外表面固定连接有若干个卡块,所述透明三通管的一侧设置有第二防护罩,所述第二防护罩的一侧面固定连接有第三固定环。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ultrasound-guided central venous puncture tube, comprising a positive pressure valve tube and a transparent three-way tube, the input end of the positive pressure valve tube is provided with a heparin cap, and the The outer surface of the heparin cap is fixedly connected with a first fixing ring, one side of the first fixing ring is fixedly connected with a first threaded ring, and one side of the heparin cap is provided with a first protective cover, the first protective cover One side of the transparent three-way tube is fixedly connected with a sealing strip, the output end of the transparent three-way tube is provided with a puncture needle tube, the outer surface of the transparent three-way tube is fixedly connected with a second fixing ring, and the outer surface of the second fixing ring is Several clamping blocks are fixedly connected, one side of the transparent three-way pipe is provided with a second protective cover, and one side of the second protective cover is fixedly connected with a third fixing ring.
进一步的,所述第一固定环的一侧面开设有密封槽,所述密封槽和密封卡条的尺寸相适配。Further, a side surface of the first fixing ring is provided with a sealing groove, and the size of the sealing groove is adapted to the sealing clip.
进一步的,所述第一防护罩的内壁固定连接有第二螺纹环,所述第一螺纹环和第二螺纹环的尺寸相适配。Further, a second threaded ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first protective cover, and the sizes of the first threaded ring and the second threaded ring are matched.
进一步的,所述第一防护罩的外表面固定连接有防滑橡胶垫。Further, a non-slip rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first protective cover.
进一步的,所述透明三通管的外表面固定连接有密封橡胶圈,所述密封橡胶圈和第二防护罩的尺寸相适配。Further, a sealing rubber ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transparent three-way pipe, and the size of the sealing rubber ring and the second protective cover is matched.
进一步的,所述第三固定环的内侧面开设有卡槽,所述卡槽和卡块的尺寸相适配。Further, the inner side surface of the third fixing ring is provided with a card slot, and the size of the card slot is adapted to the size of the card block.
进一步的,所述第二防护罩的内壁设置有消毒海绵。Further, the inner wall of the second protective cover is provided with a disinfection sponge.
进一步的,所述正压阀管的输出端设置有延长管,所述延长管的一端固定连接于透明三通管的输入端。Further, the output end of the positive pressure valve pipe is provided with an extension pipe, and one end of the extension pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the transparent three-way pipe.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、该一种超声引导中心静脉穿刺置管,本实用新型通过卡块可以卡接到卡槽内,使第三固定环可以固定卡接到第二固定环上,这样可以将第二防护罩固定套接在穿刺针管的外面,在此过程中通过密封橡胶圈可以和第二防护罩的内壁密封接触,可以使第二防护罩对穿刺针管起到密封防护的作用、以及穿刺针管可以横穿在消毒海绵内,进一步对穿刺针管起到密封抑菌的作用,从而该装置具有对穿刺针管的高效密封防护性,大大降低了外部细菌和穿刺针管接触率,增加其使用安全性。1. For this kind of ultrasound-guided central venous puncture, the utility model can be clamped into the clamping groove through the clamping block, so that the third fixing ring can be fixedly clamped to the second fixing ring, so that the second protective cover can be clamped. The fixed sleeve is connected to the outside of the puncture needle tube. During this process, the sealing rubber ring can be in sealing contact with the inner wall of the second protective cover, so that the second protective cover can play a role in sealing and protecting the puncture needle tube, and the puncture needle tube can cross In the disinfection sponge, the puncture needle tube is further sealed and antibacterial, so that the device has high-efficiency sealing protection for the puncture needle tube, greatly reduces the contact rate between external bacteria and the puncture needle tube, and increases its use safety.
2、该一种超声引导中心静脉穿刺置管,本实用新型再通过肝素帽对患者注药完成后,通过第一螺纹环和第二螺纹环之间可以进行螺纹连接,所以可以将第一防护罩拧入到肝素帽上,在此过程中密封卡条可以密封卡接到密封槽内,使第一防护罩可以对肝素帽进行密封防护,使该装置在对肝素帽具有较高的安全防护性,防止肝素帽在不注射药物时有外界细菌进入,进一步也提高了对患者健康的保证性。2. In this type of ultrasound-guided central venous puncture and catheterization, after the utility model injects medicine into the patient through the heparin cap, a threaded connection can be made between the first threaded ring and the second threaded ring, so the first protective The cover is screwed into the heparin cap, and the sealing clip can be sealed and snapped into the sealing groove in the process, so that the first protective cover can seal and protect the heparin cap, so that the device has high safety protection against the heparin cap. It prevents external bacteria from entering the heparin cap when the drug is not injected, and further improves the assurance of the patient's health.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型的正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural representation of A place in Fig. 1 of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的图1中B处放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 1 of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的后视局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the rear view partial cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型的图4中C处放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at C in Fig. 4 of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型的图4中D处放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in FIG. 4 of the present invention.
图中:1、正压阀管;2、透明三通管;3、肝素帽;4、第一固定环;5、第一螺纹环;6、第一防护罩;7、密封卡条;8、穿刺针管;9、第二固定环;10、卡块;11、第二防护罩;12、第三固定环;13、密封槽;14、第二螺纹环;15、防滑橡胶垫;16、密封橡胶圈;17、卡槽;18、消毒海绵;19、延长管。In the figure: 1. Positive pressure valve pipe; 2. Transparent three-way pipe; 3. Heparin cap; 4. The first fixing ring; 5. The first threaded ring; 6. The first protective cover; 7. The sealing clip; 8 , puncture needle; 9, the second fixing ring; 10, the clip; 11, the second protective cover; 12, the third fixing ring; 13, the sealing groove; 14, the second thread ring; 15, the non-slip rubber pad; 16, Sealing rubber ring; 17, card slot; 18, disinfection sponge; 19, extension tube.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-6,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种超声引导中心静脉穿刺置管,包括正压阀管1和透明三通管2,正压阀管1的输入端设置有肝素帽3,肝素帽3的外表面固定连接有第一固定环4,第一固定环4的一侧固定连接有第一螺纹环5,肝素帽3的一侧设置有第一防护罩6,第一防护罩6的一侧面固定连接有密封卡条7,透明三通管2的输出端设置有穿刺针管8,透明三通管2的外表面固定连接有第二固定环9,第二固定环9的外表面固定连接有若干个卡块10,透明三通管2的一侧设置有第二防护罩11,第二防护罩11的一侧面固定连接有第三固定环12。1-6, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ultrasound-guided central venous puncture catheter, comprising a positive
在本实用新型的具体实施例中,通过将卡块10可以卡接到卡槽17内,可以将第三固定环12固定卡接到第二固定环9上,这样可以使第二防护罩11固定在透明三通管2上,并且可以将穿刺针管8完全套在第二防护罩11内,而且在此过程中密封橡胶圈16可以和第二防护罩11的内壁密封接触,增加对穿刺针管8的密封防护性、以及穿刺针管8也可以横穿在第二防护罩11内的消毒海绵18内,可以防止细菌和穿刺针管8接触,再通过肝素帽3对患者注药完成后,通过第一螺纹环5和第二螺纹环14之间可以进行螺纹连接,所以可以将第一防护罩6拧入到肝素帽3上,在此过程中密封卡条7可以密封卡接到密封槽13内,使第一防护罩6可以对肝素帽3进行密封防护。In the specific embodiment of the present invention, the
实施例2Example 2
相比于实施例1,在实施例1的基础上,Compared with Example 1, on the basis of Example 1,
第一固定环4的一侧面开设有密封槽13,密封槽13和密封卡条7的尺寸相适配。One side of the first fixing ring 4 is provided with a
本实施例中:密封卡条7可以密封卡接到密封槽13内,使第一防护罩6可以对肝素帽3进行密封防护。In this embodiment, the
具体的,第一防护罩6的内壁固定连接有第二螺纹环14,第一螺纹环5和第二螺纹环14的尺寸相适配。Specifically, a second threaded
本实施例中:通过第一螺纹环5和第二螺纹环14之间可以进行螺纹连接,所以可以将第一防护罩6拧入到肝素帽3上。In this embodiment, a threaded connection can be made between the first threaded
实施例3Example 3
相比于实施例2,在实施例2的基础上,Compared with Example 2, on the basis of Example 2,
第一防护罩6的外表面固定连接有防滑橡胶垫15。An
本实施例中:通过防滑橡胶垫15可以增加第一防护罩6的摩擦力。In this embodiment, the frictional force of the first
具体的,透明三通管2的外表面固定连接有密封橡胶圈16,密封橡胶圈16和第二防护罩11的尺寸相适配。Specifically, a sealing
本实施例中:在使用过程中,增加了透明三通管2与第二防护罩11的密封性。In this embodiment, the sealing performance between the transparent three-
具体的,第三固定环12的内侧面开设有卡槽17,卡槽17和卡块10的尺寸相适配。Specifically, the inner side surface of the
本实施例中:通过密封橡胶圈16可以和第二防护罩11的内壁密封接触,增加对穿刺针管8的密封防护性。In this embodiment, the sealing
具体的,第二防护罩11的内壁设置有消毒海绵18。Specifically, the inner wall of the second
本实施例中:通过穿刺针管8可以横穿在第二防护罩11内的消毒海绵18内,可以对穿刺针管8起到密封抑菌的作用。In this embodiment, the
具体的,正压阀管1的输出端设置有延长管19,延长管19的一端固定连接于透明三通管2的输入端。Specifically, an
本实施例中:通过延长管19可以将正压阀管1和透明三通管2相接通。In this embodiment, the positive
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:该一种超声引导中心静脉穿刺置管在使用时,通过将卡块10可以卡接到卡槽17内,可以将第三固定环12固定卡接到第二固定环9上,这样可以使第二防护罩11固定在透明三通管2上,并且可以将穿刺针管8完全套在第二防护罩11内,而且在此过程中密封橡胶圈16可以和第二防护罩11的内壁密封接触,增加对穿刺针管8的密封防护性、以及穿刺针管8也可以横穿在第二防护罩11内的消毒海绵18内,可以防止细菌和穿刺针管8接触。若后期需要使用该装置时,只需将第二防护罩11从透明三通管2上拔掉,然后就可以使用穿刺针管8对患者进行穿刺医学治疗。若通过该装置的肝素帽3对患者注药完成后,通过第一螺纹环5和第二螺纹环14之间可以进行螺纹连接,所以可以将第一防护罩6拧入到肝素帽3上,并且在此过程中,密封卡条7可以密封卡接到密封槽13内,使第一防护罩6可以对肝素帽3进行密封防护,防止外部细菌进入到肝素帽3内。通过延长管19可以将正压阀管1和透明三通管2相接通,可以对患者进行注药操作,通过防滑橡胶垫15可以增加第一防护罩6的摩擦力。The working principle and use process of the utility model: when the ultrasonic-guided central venous puncture cannula is in use, the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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