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CN217492066U - A distributed energy-saving dust removal equipment for construction sites - Google Patents

A distributed energy-saving dust removal equipment for construction sites Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217492066U
CN217492066U CN202220694366.3U CN202220694366U CN217492066U CN 217492066 U CN217492066 U CN 217492066U CN 202220694366 U CN202220694366 U CN 202220694366U CN 217492066 U CN217492066 U CN 217492066U
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dust
dust removal
distributed energy
filter screen
construction site
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CN202220694366.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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殷增光
万亿
隋伟
薛毅
谷晓铭
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SHANDONG XINGHUA CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO Ltd
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SHANDONG XINGHUA CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO Ltd
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Abstract

一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,涉及建筑工程技术领域,包括底座、固定设于底座上表面的集尘箱、沿纵向固定设于集尘箱顶端的支撑管以及设于支撑管顶端的狭管聚风装置,所述的狭管聚风装置的底部与支撑管内部连通,并与支撑管的顶端转动连接,所述的支撑管的侧壁上设有若干接管,所述的接管通过连接软管连接有吸尘管,所述的吸尘管通过连接件固定于工地需要除尘的位置,所述的支撑管内部设有过滤机构,且支撑管的底端与集尘箱内部连通,所述的集尘箱的侧壁上设有密封门。本新型在除尘过程中,无需消耗电能和水源,可显著降低施工单位的除尘成本,且本新型除尘时利用了自然界的风能,一经安装好后,即可长期持续除尘,从而保障了除尘效果。

Figure 202220694366

A distributed energy-saving dust-removing equipment for construction sites, which relates to the technical field of construction engineering, comprises a base, a dust box fixed on the upper surface of the base, a support pipe fixed on the top of the dust box in the longitudinal direction, and a dust collector fixed on the top of the support pipe. The narrow tube air collecting device, the bottom of the narrow tube air collecting device is communicated with the inside of the support tube, and is rotatably connected with the top end of the support tube. The connecting hose is connected with a dust suction pipe, and the dust suction pipe is fixed at the position where dust removal is required on the construction site through the connecting piece. The side wall of the dust collecting box is provided with a sealing door. In the process of dust removal, the new type does not need to consume electricity and water, which can significantly reduce the dust removal cost of the construction unit, and the new type of dust removal utilizes natural wind energy. Once installed, it can continue to remove dust for a long time, thus ensuring the dust removal effect.

Figure 202220694366

Description

一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备A distributed energy-saving dust removal equipment for construction sites

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑工程技术领域,具体涉及一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a distributed energy-saving dust removal device for construction sites.

背景技术Background technique

现有的建筑除尘设备大多要借助除尘风机、雾化喷头等设施,使用中,需要耗费大量的电能和水源,导致使用成本高,进而影响到除尘工作的实施率。Most of the existing building dust removal equipment needs to rely on dust removal fans, atomizing nozzles and other facilities. In use, it needs to consume a lot of electricity and water, resulting in high use costs, which in turn affects the implementation rate of dust removal work.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本新型提供了一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,目的是解决现有技术中存在的问题。The new model provides a distributed energy-saving dust removal device for construction sites, which aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

为达到上述目的,本新型所采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by this new model is:

一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,包括底座、固定设于底座上表面的集尘箱、沿纵向固定设于集尘箱顶端的支撑管以及设于支撑管顶端的狭管聚风装置,所述的狭管聚风装置的底部与支撑管内部连通,并与支撑管的顶端转动连接,所述的支撑管的侧壁上设有若干接管,所述的接管通过连接软管连接有吸尘管,所述的吸尘管通过连接件固定于工地需要除尘的位置,所述的支撑管内部设有过滤机构,且支撑管的底端与集尘箱内部连通,所述的集尘箱的侧壁上设有密封门。A distributed energy-saving dust removal device on a construction site, comprising a base, a dust collecting box fixed on the upper surface of the base, a support pipe fixed on the top of the dust collecting box in the longitudinal direction, and a narrow-pipe air collecting device set at the top of the support pipe, The bottom of the narrow tube air gathering device is communicated with the inside of the support tube and is rotatably connected with the top of the support tube. The side wall of the support tube is provided with a number of nozzles, and the nozzles are connected with suction pipes through connecting hoses. A dust pipe, the dust suction pipe is fixed to the position where dust removal is required on the construction site through a connector, a filter mechanism is arranged inside the support pipe, and the bottom end of the support pipe is communicated with the interior of the dust collecting box, and the dust collecting box There is a sealing door on the side wall.

优选的,所述的狭管聚风装置包括水平设置的风管,所述的风管的顶端沿轴向设有导向翼板,所述的风管的底端通过推力轴承与支撑管顶部的出风口转动连接。Preferably, the narrow tube wind collecting device comprises a horizontally arranged air duct, the top end of the air duct is provided with a guide vane along the axial direction, and the bottom end of the air duct passes through the thrust bearing and the top of the support pipe. The air outlet is connected by rotation.

优选的,所述的风管的一端设有喇叭形的聚风罩。Preferably, one end of the air duct is provided with a trumpet-shaped air collecting hood.

优选的,所述的过滤机构为设于支撑管内部的过滤网。Preferably, the filter mechanism is a filter screen arranged inside the support tube.

优选的,所述的过滤网为倒置的锥形过滤网,所述的锥形过滤网的侧壁通过弹性连接件与支撑管的内表面连接,锥形过滤网的顶端边缘与支撑管的内表面紧密贴合并固定连接。Preferably, the filter screen is an inverted conical filter screen, the side wall of the conical filter screen is connected to the inner surface of the support pipe through elastic connectors, and the top edge of the conical filter screen is connected to the inner surface of the support pipe. The surfaces fit snugly and securely connect.

优选的,所述的弹性连接件为连接于锥形过滤网外表面与支撑管内表面之间的多个第一弹簧。Preferably, the elastic connecting pieces are a plurality of first springs connected between the outer surface of the conical filter screen and the inner surface of the support tube.

优选的,所述的锥形过滤网的底端通过第二弹簧与集尘箱内底部的上表面连接。Preferably, the bottom end of the conical filter screen is connected to the upper surface of the inner bottom of the dust collecting box through a second spring.

优选的,所述的锥形过滤网为金属滤网。Preferably, the conical filter screen is a metal filter screen.

优选的,所述的集尘箱的顶端还设有透明观察窗。Preferably, the top of the dust collecting box is further provided with a transparent observation window.

优选的,所述的底座通过地脚螺栓与施工地面固定连接。Preferably, the base is fixedly connected to the construction ground through anchor bolts.

本新型一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备的有益效果为:本新型在除尘过程中,无需消耗电能和水源,可显著降低施工单位的除尘成本,且本新型除尘时利用了自然界的风能,一经安装好后,即可长期持续除尘,从而保障了除尘效果。The beneficial effects of the new type of distributed energy-saving dust removal equipment for construction sites are as follows: in the process of dust removal, the new type does not need to consume electricity and water sources, which can significantly reduce the dust removal cost of the construction unit, and the new type of dust removal utilizes natural wind energy. Once installed, the dust removal can be continued for a long time, thus ensuring the dust removal effect.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1、本新型的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1, the sectional structure schematic diagram of this new model;

1、底座;2、集尘箱;3、支撑管;4、风管;5、聚风罩;6、导向翼板;7、出风口,8、推力轴承;9、接管;10、锥形过滤网;11、第一弹簧;12、第二弹簧;13、密封门;14、连接软管;15、吸尘管。1. Base; 2. Dust box; 3. Support pipe; 4. Air duct; 5. Air collecting hood; 6. Guide vane; 7. Air outlet, 8. Thrust bearing; 9. Take over; 10. Conical Filter screen; 11. First spring; 12. Second spring; 13. Sealing door; 14. Connecting hose; 15. Dust collecting pipe.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

以下所述,是以阶梯递进的方式对本新型的实施方式详细说明,该说明仅为本新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本新型的保护范围,凡在本新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本新型的保护范围之内。The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in a step-by-step manner. The descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the scope of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of this new model.

本新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”“下”“左”“右”“顶”“底”“内”“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了描述本新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以及特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outer" are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, as well as a specific orientation configuration and operation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,如图1所示,包括底座1、固定设于底座1上表面的集尘箱2、沿纵向固定设于集尘箱2顶端的支撑管3以及设于支撑管3顶端的狭管聚风装置,所述的狭管聚风装置的底部与支撑管3内部连通,并与支撑管3的顶端转动连接,所述的支撑管3的侧壁上设有若干接管9,所述的接管9通过连接软管14连接有吸尘管15,所述的吸尘管15通过连接件固定于工地需要除尘的位置,所述的支撑管3内部设有过滤机构,且支撑管3的底端与集尘箱2内部连通,所述的集尘箱2的侧壁上设有密封门13。A distributed energy-saving dust removal device on a construction site, as shown in Figure 1, includes a base 1, a dust box 2 fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, a support pipe 3 fixed on the top of the dust box 2 in the longitudinal direction, and a device. The narrow-tube air-gathering device at the top of the support pipe 3, the bottom of the narrow-tube air-gathering device is communicated with the inside of the support pipe 3, and is rotatably connected with the top of the support pipe 3. The side wall of the support pipe 3 is provided with There are several nozzles 9, the nozzles 9 are connected with a suction pipe 15 through a connecting hose 14, and the suction pipe 15 is fixed to the position where dust removal is required on the construction site through a connector, and the support pipe 3 is provided with a filter inside. The bottom end of the support pipe 3 communicates with the inside of the dust collecting box 2 , and the side wall of the dust collecting box 2 is provided with a sealing door 13 .

如图1所示,所述的狭管聚风装置包括水平设置的风管4,所述的风管4的顶端沿轴向设有导向翼板6,所述的风管4的底端通过推力轴承8与支撑管顶部的出风口7转动连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , the narrow-tube wind collecting device includes a horizontally arranged air duct 4, the top end of the air duct 4 is provided with a guide vane 6 along the axial direction, and the bottom end of the air duct 4 passes through the The thrust bearing 8 is rotatably connected with the air outlet 7 at the top of the support pipe.

如图1所示,所述的风管4的一端设有喇叭形的聚风罩5。As shown in FIG. 1 , one end of the air duct 4 is provided with a trumpet-shaped air collecting cover 5 .

如图1所示,所述的过滤机构为设于支撑管3内部的过滤网。As shown in FIG. 1 , the filter mechanism is a filter screen arranged inside the support tube 3 .

如图1所示,所述的过滤网为倒置的锥形过滤网10,所述的锥形过滤网10的侧壁通过弹性连接件与支撑管3的内表面连接,锥形过滤网10的顶端边缘与支撑管3的内表面紧密贴合并固定连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , the filter screen is an inverted conical filter screen 10, and the side wall of the conical filter screen 10 is connected to the inner surface of the support pipe 3 through an elastic connector. The top edge is tightly fitted and fixedly connected with the inner surface of the support tube 3 .

如图1所示,所述的弹性连接件为连接于锥形过滤网10外表面与支撑管3内表面之间的多个第一弹簧11。As shown in FIG. 1 , the elastic connecting members are a plurality of first springs 11 connected between the outer surface of the conical filter screen 10 and the inner surface of the support tube 3 .

如图1所示,所述的锥形过滤网10的底端通过第二弹簧12与集尘箱2内底部的上表面连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , the bottom end of the conical filter screen 10 is connected to the upper surface of the inner bottom of the dust collecting box 2 through the second spring 12 .

如图1所示,所述的锥形过滤网10为金属滤网。As shown in FIG. 1 , the conical filter screen 10 is a metal filter screen.

如图1所示,所述的集尘箱2的顶端还设有透明观察窗(图中未画出)。As shown in FIG. 1 , the top of the dust collecting box 2 is also provided with a transparent observation window (not shown in the figure).

所述的底座1通过地脚螺栓(图中未画出)与施工地面固定连接。The base 1 is fixedly connected to the construction ground through anchor bolts (not shown in the figure).

本新型的使用原理:The principle of use of this new model:

1、根据狭管聚风的原理,风管被安装至一定高度的通风环境中,会在风管内产生快速的风流,风流产生负压,会带动支撑管内的气流进入风管,从而替代了现有技术中的除尘风机,起到了节约电能的效果。1. According to the principle of narrow duct air gathering, the air duct is installed in a ventilation environment with a certain height, which will generate a rapid air flow in the air duct. The dust removal fan in the prior art has the effect of saving electric energy.

2、风管可在导向翼板的作用下随风转动,使风管始终与风向相对,从而能够充分利用风能,保持设备的除尘效果。2. The air duct can rotate with the wind under the action of the guide wing, so that the air duct is always opposite to the wind direction, so that the wind energy can be fully utilized and the dust removal effect of the equipment can be maintained.

3、接管9通过连接软管14连接有吸尘管15,所述的吸尘管15通过连接件固定于工地需要除尘的位置,可实现工地环境的分布式除尘。3. The connecting pipe 9 is connected with a dust suction pipe 15 through a connecting hose 14, and the dust suction pipe 15 is fixed to the position where dust removal is required on the construction site through the connecting piece, which can realize the distributed dust removal of the construction site environment.

4、带有灰尘的风进入支撑管后,会在锥形过滤网10的作用下过滤灰尘,随着风流的冲击力,锥形过滤网带动第一弹簧和第二弹簧不断伸缩变形,在第一弹簧和第二弹簧自身的弹性作用下,加速锥形过滤网自身的抖动,从而使附着在锥形过滤网上的灰尘落入集尘箱内,避免锥形过滤网堵塞。4. After the wind with dust enters the support tube, it will filter the dust under the action of the conical filter screen 10. With the impact force of the wind flow, the conical filter screen drives the first spring and the second spring to expand and contract continuously. Under the elastic action of the first spring and the second spring itself, the vibration of the conical filter screen is accelerated, so that the dust adhering to the conical filter screen falls into the dust collecting box to prevent the conical filter screen from being blocked.

5、通过透明观察窗可观察到集尘箱内灰尘收集的情况,若灰尘较多,可打开密封门将灰尘取出。5. The dust collection in the dust box can be observed through the transparent observation window. If there is a lot of dust, the sealed door can be opened to take out the dust.

Claims (10)

1.一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,其特征为:包括底座、固定设于底座上表面的集尘箱、沿纵向固定设于集尘箱顶端的支撑管以及设于支撑管顶端的狭管聚风装置,所述的狭管聚风装置的底部与支撑管内部连通,并与支撑管的顶端转动连接,所述的支撑管的侧壁上设有若干接管,所述的接管通过连接软管连接有吸尘管,所述的吸尘管通过连接件固定于工地需要除尘的位置,所述的支撑管内部设有过滤机构,且支撑管的底端与集尘箱内部连通,所述的集尘箱的侧壁上设有密封门。1. A construction site distributed energy-saving type dust removal equipment is characterized in that: comprising a base, a dust box fixed on the upper surface of the base, a support pipe fixed on the top of the dust box in the longitudinal direction, and a support pipe located at the top of the support pipe. A narrow tube air collecting device, the bottom of the narrow tube air collecting device is communicated with the inside of the support tube, and is rotatably connected with the top end of the support tube. The connecting hose is connected with a dust suction pipe, and the dust suction pipe is fixed to the position where dust removal is required on the construction site through the connecting piece. The side wall of the dust collecting box is provided with a sealing door. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,其特征为:所述的狭管聚风装置包括水平设置的风管,所述的风管的顶端沿轴向设有导向翼板,所述的风管的底端通过推力轴承与支撑管顶部的出风口转动连接。2 . The distributed energy-saving dust removal device on a construction site according to claim 1 , wherein the narrow-pipe air-gathering device comprises an air duct arranged horizontally, and the top of the air duct is axially arranged. 3 . There are guide wings, and the bottom end of the air duct is rotatably connected to the air outlet on the top of the support pipe through a thrust bearing. 3.如权利要求2所述的一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,其特征为:所述的风管的一端设有喇叭形的聚风罩。3. The distributed energy-saving dust-removing equipment on a construction site as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the air duct is provided with a trumpet-shaped air collecting hood. 4.如权利要求3所述的一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,其特征为:所述的过滤机构为设于支撑管内部的过滤网。4 . The distributed energy-saving dust removal device on a construction site according to claim 3 , wherein the filter mechanism is a filter screen arranged inside the support pipe. 5 . 5.如权利要求4所述的一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,其特征为:所述的过滤网为倒置的锥形过滤网,所述的锥形过滤网的侧壁通过弹性连接件与支撑管的内表面连接,锥形过滤网的顶端边缘与支撑管的内表面紧密贴合并固定连接。5. A construction site distributed energy-saving dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the filter screen is an inverted conical filter screen, and the side walls of the conical filter screen are elastically connected The component is connected with the inner surface of the support tube, and the top edge of the conical filter screen is closely fitted and fixedly connected with the inner surface of the support tube. 6.如权利要求5所述的一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,其特征为:所述的弹性连接件为连接于锥形过滤网外表面与支撑管内表面之间的多个第一弹簧。6. A distributed energy-saving dust-removing device on a construction site according to claim 5, wherein the elastic connecting piece is a plurality of first connecting pieces connected between the outer surface of the conical filter screen and the inner surface of the support pipe spring. 7.如权利要求6所述的一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,其特征为:所述的锥形过滤网的底端通过第二弹簧与集尘箱内底部的上表面连接。7 . The distributed energy-saving dust removal device on a construction site according to claim 6 , wherein the bottom end of the conical filter screen is connected to the upper surface of the inner bottom of the dust box through a second spring. 8 . 8.如权利要求7所述的一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,其特征为:所述的锥形过滤网为金属滤网。8 . The distributed energy-saving dust removal device on a construction site according to claim 7 , wherein the conical filter screen is a metal filter screen. 9 . 9.如权利要求8所述的一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,其特征为:所述的集尘箱的顶端还设有透明观察窗。9 . The distributed energy-saving dust-removing equipment on a construction site according to claim 8 , wherein the top of the dust-collecting box is further provided with a transparent observation window. 10 . 10.如权利要求9所述的一种建筑工地分布式节能型除尘设备,其特征为:所述的底座通过地脚螺栓与施工地面固定连接。10 . The distributed energy-saving dust removal device on a construction site according to claim 9 , wherein the base is fixedly connected to the construction ground through anchor bolts. 11 .
CN202220694366.3U 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 A distributed energy-saving dust removal equipment for construction sites Expired - Fee Related CN217492066U (en)

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CN202220694366.3U Expired - Fee Related CN217492066U (en) 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 A distributed energy-saving dust removal equipment for construction sites

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Granted publication date: 20220927