CN217485972U - An electrical control cabinet for building electrical use - Google Patents
An electrical control cabinet for building electrical use Download PDFInfo
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- CN217485972U CN217485972U CN202123175091.7U CN202123175091U CN217485972U CN 217485972 U CN217485972 U CN 217485972U CN 202123175091 U CN202123175091 U CN 202123175091U CN 217485972 U CN217485972 U CN 217485972U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及建筑工程技术领域,具体为一种建筑用电气用电控柜。本实用新型,包括电气柜,所述电气柜的表面转动连接有柜门,所述电气柜的下表面开设有若干个进线孔,所述电气柜的内壁相对于进线孔的位置设有夹持结构,所述夹持结构包括两个L形块,所述两个L形块的短臂端均与电气柜固定连接,两个所述L形块彼此靠近的一侧滑动连接有T形块,所述T形块的表面固定连接有矩形板,所述矩形板的表面螺纹连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆靠近进线孔的一端转动连接有长方板。解决了将电线通过进线孔对控制柜内部电器元件进行接线时,会由于电线自身重力影响从进线孔中滑落,使操作人员需一直用手拿着电线不方便进行安装操作的问题。
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to an electric control cabinet for electric construction. The utility model includes an electrical cabinet, the surface of the electrical cabinet is rotatably connected with a cabinet door, the lower surface of the electrical cabinet is provided with a plurality of wire inlet holes, and the inner wall of the electrical cabinet is provided with a position relative to the wire inlet holes. Clamping structure, the clamping structure includes two L-shaped blocks, the short arm ends of the two L-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with the electrical cabinet, and the two L-shaped blocks are slidably connected on one side close to each other with a T The surface of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate, the surface of the rectangular plate is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod close to the wire inlet hole is rotatably connected with a rectangular plate. It solves the problem that when the wire is connected to the electrical components inside the control cabinet through the wire inlet hole, it will slip from the wire inlet hole due to the influence of the wire's own gravity, making it inconvenient for the operator to hold the wire by hand all the time for installation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑工程技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑用电气用电控柜。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to an electric control cabinet for electric construction.
背景技术Background technique
在建筑工程中常会用到电气控制柜,它是用于控制供电线路中各种电器元件的设备,在实际应用时,需要先将电线穿过控制柜的进线孔再将电线与电器元件进行连接,在此过程中,为了避免电线受自身重力影响而从控制柜的进线孔中滑落,操作人员需要一直用手拿着电线,从而不方便操作人员进行安装操作。Electrical control cabinets are often used in construction projects. It is a device used to control various electrical components in the power supply line. In practical applications, it is necessary to pass the wires through the inlet holes of the control cabinet before connecting the wires and electrical components. In the process of connection, in order to prevent the wire from sliding down from the wire inlet hole of the control cabinet due to its own gravity, the operator needs to hold the wire by hand all the time, which is inconvenient for the operator to carry out the installation operation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在将电线通过进线孔对控制柜内部电器元件进行接线时,会由于电线自身重力影响从进线孔中滑落,使操作人员需一直用手拿着电线不方便进行安装操作的缺点,而提出的一种建筑用电气用电控柜。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that when the wires are wired through the wire inlet holes to the electrical components inside the control cabinet, the wires will slide down from the wire inlet holes due to the influence of the wire's own gravity, so that the operator needs to hold it by hand all the time. In view of the disadvantage of inconvenient installation and operation of wires, an electrical control cabinet for building electrical appliances is proposed.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:包括电气柜,所述电气柜的表面转动连接有柜门,所述电气柜的下表面开设有若干个进线孔,所述电气柜的内壁相对于进线孔的位置设有夹持结构,所述夹持结构包括两个L 形块,所述两个L形块的短臂端均与电气柜固定连接,两个所述L形块彼此靠近的一侧滑动连接有T形块,所述T形块的表面固定连接有矩形板,所述矩形板的表面螺纹连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆靠近进线孔的一端转动连接有长方板,所述长方板靠近螺纹杆的一侧固定连接有滑杆,所述滑杆与矩形板滑动插设,所述长方板远离螺纹杆的一侧固定连接有U形板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: including an electrical cabinet, the surface of the electrical cabinet is rotatably connected with a cabinet door, the lower surface of the electrical cabinet is provided with a number of wire inlet holes, and the The position of the inner wall relative to the wire inlet hole is provided with a clamping structure, the clamping structure includes two L-shaped blocks, the short arm ends of the two L-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with the electrical cabinet, and the two L-shaped A T-shaped block is slidably connected to one side of the blocks close to each other, the surface of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate, the surface of the rectangular plate is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, and the end of the threaded rod close to the wire inlet hole is rotatably connected There is a rectangular plate, the side of the rectangular plate close to the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably inserted with the rectangular plate, and the side of the rectangular plate away from the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate .
上述部件所达到的效果为:通过设置U形板,达到了将电线通过进线孔对控制柜内部电器元件进行接线时,将电线进行夹持限位的效果,从而尽量避免由于电线自身重力影响从进线孔中滑落,使操作人员需一直用手拿着电线不方便进行安装操作的问题出现。The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the U-shaped plate, the effect of clamping and limiting the wire is achieved when the wire is wired through the wire inlet hole to the electrical components inside the control cabinet, so as to avoid the influence of the wire's own gravity as much as possible. The problem that it slips from the wire inlet hole makes it inconvenient for the operator to hold the wire by hand all the time for installation.
优选的,所述矩形板的一侧固定连接有连接板,所述连接板靠近进线孔的一端固定连接有圆弧板,所述圆弧板远离螺纹杆的一侧固定连接有限位板。Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular plate, an arc plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate close to the wire inlet, and a limit plate is fixedly connected to a side of the arc plate away from the threaded rod.
上述部件所达到的效果为:通过设置圆弧板,达到了U形板将电线进行挤压后通过与圆弧板表面的接触起到夹持的作用。The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the arc plate, the U-shaped plate can squeeze the electric wire and play the role of clamping through contact with the surface of the arc plate.
优选的,所述连接板远离圆弧板的一侧固定连接有滑板,所述滑板的表面滑动插设有插杆,所述L形块的表面相对于若干个进线孔的位置均开设有插孔,所述L形块表面插孔的内壁尺寸均与插杆的圆弧尺寸相适配。Preferably, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the arc plate, the surface of the sliding plate is slidably inserted with insertion rods, and the surface of the L-shaped block is provided with a plurality of wire inlet holes on the surface. The size of the inner wall of the jack on the surface of the L-shaped block is adapted to the size of the arc of the insertion rod.
上述部件所达到的效果为:通过设置插杆,达到了将T形块进行限位的效果,从而减小夹持电线时,通过T形块的移动带动电线与进线孔的内壁摩擦的作用。The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the insertion rod, the effect of limiting the T-shaped block is achieved, thereby reducing the friction between the wire and the inner wall of the wire inlet hole through the movement of the T-shaped block when the wire is clamped. .
优选的,所述螺纹杆远离长方板的一端固定连接有握把,所述握把呈十字形。Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod away from the rectangular plate, and the handle is in the shape of a cross.
上述部件所达到的效果为:通过设置握把,起到了方便转动螺纹杆的效果。The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the handle, the effect of facilitating the rotation of the threaded rod is achieved.
优选的,所述电气柜的一侧设有限位结构,所述限位结构包括插板,所述插板的一侧与电气柜固定连接,所述插板的表面滑动插设有限位杆,所述柜门的表面固定连接有L形板,所述L形板的长臂开设有限位孔,所述L形板长臂限位孔的内壁尺寸与限位杆的圆弧尺寸相适配。Preferably, one side of the electrical cabinet is provided with a limit structure, the limit structure includes a plug board, one side of the plug board is fixedly connected with the electrical cabinet, and a limit rod is slidably inserted on the surface of the plug board, The surface of the cabinet door is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, the long arm of the L-shaped plate is provided with a limit hole, and the inner wall size of the limit hole of the long arm of the L-shaped plate is adapted to the arc size of the limit rod .
上述部件所达到的效果为:通过设置限位杆,达到了将柜门的旋转角度进行限位的效果,进而防止操作人员对电气柜进行维修时,因外界风力对柜门造成来回晃动的作用。The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the limit rod, the effect of limiting the rotation angle of the cabinet door is achieved, thereby preventing the operator from shaking the cabinet door back and forth due to the external wind force when the operator repairs the electrical cabinet. .
优选的,所述限位杆的圆弧面套有弹簧,所述弹簧的两端分别与限位杆和插板固定连接。Preferably, the arc surface of the limit rod is sleeved with a spring, and both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the limit rod and the plug board.
上述部件所达到的效果为:通过设置弹簧,起到了辅助固定限位杆的效果。The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the spring, the effect of assisting the fixing of the limit rod is achieved.
优选的,所述限位杆远离L形板的一端固定连接有限位绳,所述限位绳的另一端固定连接有挂钩,所述电气柜的一侧固定连接有圆杆,所述圆杆的另一端固定连接有圆环,所述圆环的内壁与挂钩的内壁滑动连接。Preferably, one end of the limit rod away from the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a limit rope, the other end of the limit rope is fixedly connected with a hook, one side of the electrical cabinet is fixedly connected with a round rod, and the round rod A ring is fixedly connected to the other end of the ring, and the inner wall of the ring is slidably connected with the inner wall of the hook.
上述部件所达到的效果为:通过设置圆环,达到了将限位杆进行临时固定的效果。The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the ring, the effect of temporarily fixing the limit rod is achieved.
综上所述,In summary,
本实用新型中,通过设置夹持结构,当需要对接线孔内穿过的电线夹持时,首先移动T形块从两个L形块内移动,矩形板通过T形块的移动带动连接板和滑板移动,插杆通过滑板的移动至L形块表面的插孔内后,将插杆插入L形板表面插孔的内壁,通过设置插杆,达到了将T形块行限位的效果,从而减小夹持电线时,通过T形块的移动带动电线与进线孔的内壁摩擦的作用,此时T形块固定,然后将握把向靠近进线孔的一侧移动,通过设置握把,起到了方便转动螺纹杆的效果,螺纹杆通过握把的转动带动长方板和U形板移动,滑杆通过长方板的移动从矩形板表面滑动,将电线从进线孔内拿出后。In the utility model, by setting the clamping structure, when it is necessary to clamp the wires passing through the wiring hole, the T-shaped block is first moved to move from the two L-shaped blocks, and the rectangular plate drives the connecting plate through the movement of the T-shaped block. After the insertion rod moves to the socket on the surface of the L-shaped block through the sliding plate, insert the rod into the inner wall of the socket on the surface of the L-shaped plate. By setting the insertion rod, the effect of limiting the row of the T-shaped block is achieved. , so as to reduce the friction between the wire and the inner wall of the wire inlet hole through the movement of the T-shaped block when the wire is clamped. At this time, the T-shaped block is fixed, and then the handle is moved to the side close to the wire inlet hole. The handle has the effect of facilitating the rotation of the threaded rod. The threaded rod drives the rectangular plate and the U-shaped plate to move through the rotation of the handle, and the sliding rod slides from the surface of the rectangular plate through the movement of the rectangular plate. After taking it out.
再次转动握把向远离进线孔的一侧移动会,螺纹杆通过握把的移动带动长方板和U形板移动,直到U形板与电线贴合后再与圆弧板的表面贴合并夹持,通过设置圆弧板,达到了U形板将电线进行挤压后通过与圆弧板表面的接触起到夹持的作用,U形板的一端插入限位板内,通过设置夹持结构,达到了将电线通过进线孔对控制柜内部电器元件进行接线时,将电线进行夹持限位的效果,从而尽量避免由于电线自身重力影响从进线孔中滑落,使操作人员需一直用手拿着电线不方便进行安装操作的作用,进而节省操作人员的接线时间。Turn the handle again to move to the side away from the wire inlet hole, the threaded rod drives the rectangular plate and the U-shaped plate to move through the movement of the handle, until the U-shaped plate is attached to the wire, and then it is attached to the surface of the arc plate. Clamping, by setting the arc plate, the U-shaped plate can squeeze the wire and play the role of clamping through contact with the surface of the arc plate. One end of the U-shaped plate is inserted into the limit plate, and the clamping The structure achieves the effect of clamping and limiting the wire when wiring the electrical components inside the control cabinet through the wire inlet hole, so as to avoid the wire from slipping from the wire inlet hole due to the influence of its own gravity. It is inconvenient to carry out the installation operation by holding the wire by hand, thereby saving the operator's wiring time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的上方部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the upper part structure schematic diagram that the utility model proposes;
图3为本实用新型提出图2的A处放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view at A of Fig. 2 that the utility model proposes;
图4为本实用新型提出的下方部分结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the lower part of the structure proposed by the utility model;
图5为本实用新型提出图4的B处放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the position B of FIG. 4 proposed by the present invention.
图例说明:1、电气柜;2、柜门;3、进线孔;4、夹持结构;401、L形块; 402、T形块;403、矩形板;404、螺纹杆;405、长方板;406、滑杆;407、U 形板;408、连接板;409、圆弧板;410、限位板;411、滑板;412、插杆;413、握把;5、限位结构;51、插板;52、限位杆;53、L形板;54、弹簧;55、限位绳;56、挂钩;57、圆杆;58、圆环。Legend: 1. Electrical cabinet; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Cable entry hole; 4. Clamping structure; 401, L-shaped block; 402, T-shaped block; 403, rectangular plate; 404, threaded rod; 405, long Square plate; 406, slide bar; 407, U-shaped plate; 408, connecting plate; 409, arc plate; 410, limit plate; 411, skateboard; 412, plunger; 413, grip; 5,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参照图1所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种建筑用电气用电控柜,包括电气柜1、圆弧板409、U形板407和限位板410,电气柜1的表面转动连接有柜门2,电气柜1的下表面开设有若干个进线孔3,电气柜1的内壁相对于进线孔3 的位置设有夹持结构4,通过设置圆弧板409,达到了U形板407将电线进行挤压后通过与圆弧板409表面的接触起到夹持的作用,U形板407的一端插入限位板 410内,电气柜1的一侧设有限位结构5。Referring to FIG. 1 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an electrical control cabinet for building electrical use, comprising an
下面具体说一下其夹持结构4和限位结构5的具体设置和作用。The specific settings and functions of the
参照图2和图3所示,本实施方案中:两个L形块401的短臂端均与电气柜1固定连接,两个L形块401彼此靠近的一侧滑动连接有T形块402,T形块402的表面固定连接有矩形板403,矩形板403的表面螺纹连接有螺纹杆404,螺纹杆404靠近进线孔3的一端转动连接有长方板405,长方板405靠近螺纹杆404的一侧固定连接有滑杆406,滑杆406与矩形板403滑动插设,长方板405远离螺纹杆404的一侧固定连接有U形板407,矩形板403的一侧固定连接有连接板408,连接板408靠近进线孔3的一端固定连接有圆弧板409,达到了U形板407将电线进行挤压后通过与圆弧板409表面的接触起到夹持的作用,圆弧板409远离螺纹杆404的一侧固定连接有限位板410,连接板408远离圆弧板409的一侧固定连接有滑板411,滑板411的表面滑动插设有插杆412,L形块401的表面相对于若干个进线孔3的位置均开设有插孔,L形块401表面插孔的内壁尺寸均与插杆412的圆弧尺寸相适配,螺纹杆404远离长方板405的一端固定连接有握把413,握把413呈十字形,通过设置握把413,起到了方便转动螺纹杆404的效果。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the short arm ends of the two L-
参照图4和图5所示,具体的,限位结构5包括插板51,插板51的一侧与电气柜1固定连接,插板51的表面滑动插设有限位杆52,柜门2的表面固定连接有L形板53,L形板53的长臂开设有限位孔,L形板53长臂限位孔的内壁尺寸与限位杆 52的圆弧尺寸相适配,限位杆52的圆弧面套有弹簧54,弹簧54的两端分别与限位杆52和插板51固定连接,限位杆52远离L形板53的一端固定连接有限位绳55,限位绳55的另一端固定连接有挂钩56,电气柜1的一侧固定连接有圆杆57,圆杆 57的另一端固定连接有圆环58,通过设置圆环58,达到了将限位杆52进行临时固定的效果,圆环58的内壁与挂钩56的内壁滑动连接,通过设置圆环58,达到了将限位杆52进行临时固定的效果。4 and 5 , specifically, the
工作原理:通过设置夹持结构4,当需要对接线孔内穿过的电线夹持时,首先移动T形块402从两个L形块401内移动,矩形板403通过T形块402的移动带动连接板408和滑板411移动,插杆412通过滑板411的移动至L形块401表面的插孔内后,将插杆412插入L形板53表面插孔的内壁,通过设置插杆412,达到了将T形块402行限位的效果,从而减小夹持电线时,通过T形块402的移动带动电线与进线孔3的内壁摩擦的作用,此时T形块402固定,然后将握把413向靠近进线孔3的一侧移动,通过设置握把413,起到了方便转动螺纹杆404的效果,螺纹杆404通过握把413的转动带动长方板405和U形板407移动,滑杆406通过长方板405的移动从矩形板403表面滑动,将电线从进线孔3内拿出后。Working principle: By setting the
再次转动握把413向远离进线孔3的一侧移动会,螺纹杆404通过握把413的移动带动长方板405和U形板407移动,直到U形板407与电线贴合后再与圆弧板 409的表面贴合并夹持,通过设置圆弧板409,达到了U形板407将电线进行挤压后通过与圆弧板409表面的接触起到夹持的作用,U形板407的一端插入限位板 410内。Rotate the
通过设置限位结构5,当对需要对柜门2进行限位时,首先将挂钩56向靠近圆环58的一侧移动,通过设置圆环58,达到了将限位杆52进行临时固定的效果,限位绳55通过挂钩56的移动带动限位杆52从矩形板403表面移动,此时弹簧54展开,通过设置弹簧54,起到了辅助固定限位杆52的效果,然后将挂钩56挂入圆环58的内壁,再将柜门2带动L形板53向靠近矩形板403的一侧转动,转动至一定角度后,再将挂钩56与圆环58的内壁脱离,此时弹簧54收缩带动限位杆52从矩形板403表面插入L形板53长臂限位孔的内壁,此时柜门2处于固定状态。By setting the limiting
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