CN217479658U - Weaving beam creel - Google Patents
Weaving beam creel Download PDFInfo
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- CN217479658U CN217479658U CN202221152850.XU CN202221152850U CN217479658U CN 217479658 U CN217479658 U CN 217479658U CN 202221152850 U CN202221152850 U CN 202221152850U CN 217479658 U CN217479658 U CN 217479658U
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- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011165 3D composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供纺织用经轴架,涉及纺织技术领域,包括第一固定支架和第二固定支架,所述第二固定支架的内部开设有腔体,所述腔体的内部设有第一限位槽和第二限位槽,所述第一限位槽和第二限位槽的底部设有活动底座,且活动底座的两端嵌于腔体的内部,且活动底座和腔体内壁活动连接,所述第一限位槽和第二限位槽的顶部设有液压缸,且液压缸的伸缩杆端部和第二限位槽顶面之间设有连接块,且液压缸的伸缩杆端部和第二限位槽之间通过连接块连接。通过此结构控制转轴的升降,可以调节在防止过程中转轴和卷轴之间的位置差,从而可以调节纺织布在卷绕的过程中张力的改变,可以根据实际需求调节张力,实用性更强。
The utility model provides a warp creel for textiles, which relates to the technical field of textiles. A position slot and a second limit slot, the bottoms of the first limit slot and the second limit slot are provided with a movable base, and both ends of the movable base are embedded in the interior of the cavity, and the movable base and the inner wall of the cavity are movable The top of the first limit slot and the second limit slot is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, and a connecting block is arranged between the end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder and the top surface of the second limit slot, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is The end of the rod and the second limiting groove are connected by a connecting block. By controlling the lifting and lowering of the rotating shaft through this structure, the position difference between the rotating shaft and the reel can be adjusted during the prevention process, so that the change of the tension of the textile fabric during the winding process can be adjusted, and the tension can be adjusted according to the actual demand, which is more practical.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及纺织技术领域,尤其涉及纺织用经轴架。The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a warp creel for textiles.
背景技术Background technique
纺织原意是取自纺纱与织布的总称,但是随着纺织知识体系和学科体系的不断发展和完善,特别是非织造纺织材料和三维复合编织等技术产生后,纺织不仅是传统的纺纱和织布,也包括无纺布技术,三维编织技术,静电纳米成网技术等,其中在纺织过程中经常会使用经轴架带动经轴进行转动以对经纱进行卷绕。The original meaning of textile is taken from the general term of spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and improvement of the textile knowledge system and discipline system, especially after the emergence of technologies such as non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving, textile is not only traditional spinning and weaving. Weaving also includes non-woven technology, three-dimensional weaving technology, electrostatic nano-web forming technology, etc. In the weaving process, the warp creel is often used to drive the warp beam to rotate to wind the warp yarn.
现有技术中的纺织用经轴架,在使用时不便于对经轴进行安装、更换,同时不能根据纺织的实际情况调节纺布在卷绕时的张力。The warp creel for textile in the prior art is inconvenient to install and replace the warp beam when in use, and at the same time, the tension of the spun fabric during winding cannot be adjusted according to the actual situation of weaving.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的纺织用经轴架。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and propose a warp creel for textile use.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:纺织用经轴架,包括第一固定支架和第二固定支架,所述第二固定支架的内部开设有腔体,所述腔体的内部设有第一限位槽和第二限位槽,所述第一限位槽和第二限位槽的底部设有活动底座,且活动底座的两端嵌于腔体的内部,且活动底座和腔体内壁活动连接,所述第一限位槽和第二限位槽的顶部设有液压缸,且液压缸的伸缩杆端部和第二限位槽顶面之间设有连接块,且液压缸的伸缩杆端部和第二限位槽之间通过连接块连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a warp creel for textiles, including a first fixing bracket and a second fixing bracket, a cavity is opened inside the second fixing bracket, and the inside of the cavity is A first limit slot and a second limit slot are provided, the bottoms of the first limit slot and the second limit slot are provided with a movable base, and both ends of the movable base are embedded in the interior of the cavity, and the movable base It is movably connected with the inner wall of the cavity, the tops of the first limit groove and the second limit groove are provided with a hydraulic cylinder, and a connecting block is provided between the end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder and the top surface of the second limit groove, And the end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder and the second limit groove are connected by a connecting block.
优选的,所述第一限位槽和第二限位槽之间贯穿有转轴,且转轴表面轴承嵌于第一限位槽和第二限位槽之间,所述第一限位槽和第二限位槽的之间设有第二连接螺栓,且第一限位槽和第二限位槽通过第二连接螺栓连接。Preferably, a rotating shaft runs through the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove, and the surface bearing of the rotating shaft is embedded between the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove, and the first limiting groove and A second connecting bolt is arranged between the second limiting grooves, and the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are connected by the second connecting bolt.
优选的,所述第二固定支架的顶部设有活动板,且活动板和第二固定支架的顶部铰接,所述活动板和第二固定支架的顶部之间设有第一连接螺栓,且活动板的端部通过第一连接螺栓安装在第二固定支架的顶部,且液压缸安装在活动板的顶部。Preferably, a movable plate is provided on the top of the second fixing bracket, and the movable plate is hinged with the top of the second fixing bracket, and a first connecting bolt is arranged between the movable plate and the top of the second fixing bracket, and the movable plate is movable. The end of the plate is mounted on the top of the second fixed bracket through the first connecting bolt, and the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the top of the movable plate.
优选的,所述活动底座的底部设有升降杆,且升降杆的两端分别和活动底座、腔体的内部底面连接,所述升降杆的表面套接有辅助弹簧,且辅助弹簧的顶部和底部分别和活动底座、腔体内部底面相抵。Preferably, the bottom of the movable base is provided with a lifting rod, and the two ends of the lifting rod are respectively connected with the movable base and the inner bottom surface of the cavity, the surface of the lifting rod is sleeved with an auxiliary spring, and the top of the auxiliary spring is The bottom is respectively abutted against the movable base and the inner bottom surface of the cavity.
优选的,一个所述第二固定支架的表面设有有燕尾槽,所述燕尾槽的内部嵌有限位块,且限位块和燕尾槽之间滑动连接,所述限位块和活动底座之间设有支撑架,且支撑架的两端分别和限位块、活动底座连接,所述支撑架的顶部安装有电机,且电机的输出轴端部和转轴的端部键接。Preferably, a surface of one of the second fixing brackets is provided with a dovetail groove, a limit block is embedded in the inside of the dovetail groove, and the limit block and the dovetail groove are slidably connected, and the limit block and the movable base are connected. A support frame is arranged between, and the two ends of the support frame are respectively connected with the limit block and the movable base. A motor is installed on the top of the support frame, and the end of the output shaft of the motor is keyed to the end of the rotating shaft.
优选的,另一个所述第二固定支架的内部设有限位头,且限位头安装在转轴的端部,且限位头和第一限位槽、第二限位槽的端面间隙配合。Preferably, the other second fixing bracket is provided with a limit head inside, and the limit head is installed on the end of the rotating shaft, and the limit head is in clearance fit with the end faces of the first limit groove and the second limit groove.
优选的,所述第一固定支架之间设有卷轴,所述卷轴和转轴之间设有纺织布,且纺织布位于转轴和卷轴的表面。Preferably, a reel is arranged between the first fixing brackets, a textile cloth is arranged between the reel and the rotating shaft, and the textile cloth is located on the surfaces of the rotating shaft and the reel.
优选的,所述燕尾槽的长度大于活动底座的移动长度。Preferably, the length of the dovetail slot is greater than the moving length of the movable base.
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型中,在第二固定支架的内部开设腔体,在腔体的内部设置第一限位槽和第二限位槽,在对转轴进行安装的过程中,通过打开活动板,转轴自上而下放置在第一限位槽的内部,并且转轴上的转动轴承刚好嵌合在限位槽的内部,然后通过第二限位板对转轴进行限位,第一限位槽和第二限位槽相抵可以形成一个圆形的空腔,并且转轴的轴承嵌在此空腔的内部,从而可以实现对转轴的限位,并且将第一限位槽和第二限位槽通过第二连接螺栓进行连接,通过此结构安装经轴架较为简单,并且拆卸也方便。In the utility model, a cavity is set inside the second fixing bracket, and a first limiting slot and a second limiting slot are arranged inside the cavity. During the installation of the rotating shaft, by opening the movable plate, the rotating shaft can be automatically It is placed inside the first limit groove from top to bottom, and the rotating bearing on the rotating shaft is just fitted inside the limit groove, and then the rotating shaft is limited by the second limit plate, the first limit groove and the second limit The contact of the limit grooves can form a circular cavity, and the bearing of the rotating shaft is embedded in the interior of the cavity, so that the limit of the rotating shaft can be realized, and the first limit groove and the second limit groove pass through the second limit groove. It is connected by connecting bolts, and it is relatively simple to install the warp frame through this structure, and the disassembly is also convenient.
本实用新型中,在第一限位槽和第二限位槽的底部设置活动底座,并且活动底座会随着第一限位槽和第二限位槽的移动而移动,同时活动底座起到一个限位的作用,保证在转轴转动和升降的的过程中不会有晃动,转轴的升降通过液压缸驱动,液压缸的伸缩杆端部通过连接块和第二限位槽的顶部连接,在控制的过程中,通过液压缸的伸缩杆的收缩而移动,并且配合升降杆和辅助弹簧的缓冲作用,防止转轴的活动幅度过大,通过此结构控制转轴的升降,可以调节在防止过程中转轴和卷轴之间的位置差,从而可以调节纺织布在卷绕的过程中张力的改变,可以根据实际需求调节张力,实用性更强。In the present invention, a movable base is arranged at the bottom of the first limit slot and the second limit slot, and the movable base moves with the movement of the first limit slot and the second limit slot, and at the same time the movable base acts as a A limit function ensures that there will be no shaking during the rotation and lifting of the rotating shaft. The lifting and lowering of the rotating shaft is driven by a hydraulic cylinder, and the end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the top of the second limit groove through a connecting block. During the control process, it moves through the contraction of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and cooperates with the buffering effect of the lifting rod and the auxiliary spring to prevent the movement of the rotating shaft from being too large. By controlling the lifting and lowering of the rotating shaft through this structure, the rotating shaft can be adjusted during the prevention process. The difference between the position and the reel can adjust the tension change of the textile fabric during the winding process, and the tension can be adjusted according to the actual needs, which is more practical.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的轴测图;Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model;
图3为图2中A的放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of A in Fig. 2;
图4为本实用新型的立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图例说明:illustration:
1、支撑架;2、电机;3、第一连接螺栓;4、液压缸;5、卷轴;6、第一固定支架;7、纺织布;8、限位头;9、第二固定支架;10、连接块;11、第二连接螺栓;12、第一限位槽;13、活动底座;14、腔体;15、升降杆;16、辅助弹簧;17、第二限位槽;18、转轴;19、活动板;20、限位块;21、燕尾槽。1. Support frame; 2. Motor; 3. First connecting bolt; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Reel; 6. First fixing bracket; 7. Textile cloth; 8. Limit head; 9. Second fixing bracket; 10, connecting block; 11, second connecting bolt; 12, first limit slot; 13, movable base; 14, cavity; 15, lift rod; 16, auxiliary spring; 17, second limit slot; 18, Rotating shaft; 19, movable plate; 20, limit block; 21, dovetail groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施例和附图,进一步阐述本实用新型,但下述实施例仅仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非全部。基于实施方式中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得其它实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。In order to make it easier to understand the technical means, creative features, goals and effects realized by the present invention, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. , not all. Based on the examples in the implementation manner, other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面结合附图描述本实用新型的具体实施例。The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
具体实施例:Specific examples:
参照图1-4,纺织用经轴架,包括第一固定支架6和第二固定支架9,第二固定支架9的内部开设有腔体14,腔体14的内部设有第一限位槽12和第二限位槽17,第一限位槽12和第二限位槽17的底部设有活动底座13,且活动底座13的两端嵌于腔体14的内部,且活动底座13和腔体14内壁活动连接,第一限位槽12和第二限位槽17的顶部设有液压缸4,且液压缸4的伸缩杆端部和第二限位槽17顶面之间设有连接块10,且液压缸4的伸缩杆端部和第二限位槽17之间通过连接块10连接,第一限位槽12和第二限位槽17之间贯穿有转轴18,且转轴18表面轴承嵌于第一限位槽12和第二限位槽17之间,第一限位槽12和第二限位槽17的之间设有第二连接螺栓11,且第一限位槽12 和第二限位槽17通过第二连接螺栓11连接。1-4, the textile warp creel includes a
在第二固定支架9的内部开设腔体14,在腔体14的内部设置第一限位槽 12和第二限位槽17,在对转轴18进行安装的过程中,通过打开活动板19,转轴18自上而下放置在第一限位槽12的内部,并且转轴18上的转动轴承刚好嵌合在限位槽的内部,然后通过第二限位槽17对转轴18进行限位,第一限位槽12和第二限位槽17相抵可以形成一个圆形的空腔,并且转轴18的轴承嵌在此空腔的内部,从而可以实现对转轴18的限位,并且将第一限位槽12和第二限位槽17通过第二连接螺栓11进行连接,通过此结构安装经轴架较为简单,并且拆卸也方便。A
第二固定支架9的顶部设有活动板19,且活动板19和第二固定支架9的顶部铰接,活动板19和第二固定支架9的顶部之间设有第一连接螺栓3,且活动板19的端部通过第一连接螺栓3安装在第二固定支架9的顶部,且液压缸4安装在活动板19的顶部。The top of the second fixed
活动底座13的底部设有升降杆15,且升降杆15的两端分别和活动底座 13、腔体14的内部底面连接,升降杆15的表面套接有辅助弹簧16,且辅助弹簧16的顶部和底部分别和活动底座13、腔体14内部底面相抵。The bottom of the
一个第二固定支架9的表面设有有燕尾槽21,燕尾槽21的内部嵌有限位块20,且限位块20和燕尾槽21之间滑动连接,限位块20和活动底座13之间设有支撑架1,且支撑架1的两端分别和限位块20、活动底座13连接,支撑架1的顶部安装有电机2,且电机2的输出轴端部和转轴18的端部键接,燕尾槽21的长度大于活动底座13的移动长度。A
在第一限位槽12和第二限位槽17的底部设置活动底座13,并且活动底座13会随着第一限位槽12和第二限位槽17的移动而移动,同时活动底座13 起到一个限位的作用,保证在转轴18转动和升降的的过程中不会有晃动,转轴18的升降通过液压缸4驱动,液压缸4的伸缩杆端部通过连接块10和第二限位槽17的顶部连接,在控制的过程中,通过液压缸4的伸缩杆的收缩而移动,并且配合升降杆15和辅助弹簧16的缓冲作用,防止转轴18的活动幅度过大,通过此结构控制转轴18的升降,可以调节在防止过程中转轴18和卷轴 5之间的位置差,从而可以调节纺织布7在卷绕的过程中张力的改变,可以根据实际需求调节张力,实用性更强。A
另一个第二固定支架9的内部设有限位头8,且限位头8安装在转轴18 的端部,且限位头8和第一限位槽12、第二限位槽17的端面间隙配合,第一固定支架6之间设有卷轴5,卷轴5和转轴18之间设有纺织布7,且纺织布7 位于转轴18和卷轴5的表面。Another
本实用新型的工作原理:在对转轴18进行安装的过程中,通过打开活动板19,转轴18自上而下放置在第一限位槽12的内部,并且转轴18上的转动轴承刚好嵌合在限位槽的内部,然后通过第二限位板对转轴18进行限位,第一限位槽12和第二限位槽17相抵可以形成一个圆形的空腔,并且转轴18的轴承嵌在此空腔的内部,然后将第一限位槽12和第二限位槽17通过第二连接螺栓11进行连接,在连接之后,通过第一连接螺栓3将活动板19安装固定在第二固定支架9的顶部,再安装液压缸4,将液压缸4的伸缩杆连接第二限位槽17顶面,即安装完成。安装完成之后,根据实际的需求调节转轴18的高度,通过液压缸4驱动,通过第一限位槽12和第二限位槽17夹持带动转轴18移动,同时支撑架1随之移动,调节好之后,驱动电机2开始对纺织布7进行工作。The working principle of the present utility model: in the process of installing the rotating
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features The features are not in direct contact but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Under the premise of the spirit and scope, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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