CN217470765U - Novel garlic sprout cutting system - Google Patents
Novel garlic sprout cutting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN217470765U CN217470765U CN202123281736.5U CN202123281736U CN217470765U CN 217470765 U CN217470765 U CN 217470765U CN 202123281736 U CN202123281736 U CN 202123281736U CN 217470765 U CN217470765 U CN 217470765U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel garlic sprout cutting system, which comprises a guide plate, a conveyer belt and a reciprocating type cutting mechanism; the reciprocating cutting mechanism comprises a fixed cutter set, a movable cutter set and an electromagnetic push-pull device; the conveying mechanism on the slide rail consists of a belt pulley mechanism, a buckle, a short shaft bearing, a short shaft bolt, a motor B, a coupling, a first speed-reducing belt pulley group, a ninth bearing seat, a tenth bearing seat, a driving bearing and a driving short shaft; the inclined cutting is adopted, so that the single cutting amount can be reduced, the cutting rate is improved, and the missing cutting phenomenon is reduced; the slide rail is matched with the buckle, so that the circulating continuous operation can be realized, the cutting is not required to be suspended, and the production efficiency is improved; the guide plate can effectively avoid the condition that garlic sprouts face disorderly during cutting, and can reduce the phenomenon of missed cutting; the header is parallel with the bottom surface of the sliding rail, and the cutting height consistency of the garlic sprouts can be ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a novel garlic sprout cutting system.
Background
At present, the planting mode of garlic sprouts on the market mainly adopts greenhouse planting, the harvesting mode of the garlic sprouts adopts a knife switch to cut, and the garlic sprouts need to be tidily arranged manually and then placed on the knife switch to be cut. The working mode has low production efficiency, and a great deal of manpower is required to be invested in response to a great deal of local market demands. The existing garlic sprout cutting equipment has the problems of poor continuous operation capability, low working efficiency and the like, and is not suitable for industrialized garlic sprout cultivation. Garlic sprouts as aquatic spicy plants have more water, and must be cut quickly and without omission, and simultaneously, too many garlic sprouts cannot be cut at one time, which may cause damage to part of garlic sprouts and influence income.
The conventional garlic sprout cutting machine in China at present has the following problems:
1. the conventional garlic sprout cutting machine needs to put garlic sprouts in order manually and then cut the garlic sprouts;
2. the conventional garlic sprout cutting machine is not suitable for cutting too many garlic sprouts at one time;
3. the conventional garlic sprout cutting machine has poor continuous operation capability, and garlic sprouts need to be placed after stopping and then are cut;
4. the problems of garlic sprout damage, missed cutting and the like exist in the conventional garlic sprout cutting machine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel garlic sprout cutting system which can work continuously with high efficiency, effectively reduce the labor cost and the sprout hurting rate.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the purpose, the novel garlic sprout cutting system comprises a guide plate, a conveying belt and a reciprocating type cutting mechanism; the guide plate is fixed between the rack and the slide rail in a bolt fixing mode, a driving roller, a driven roller, a first tensioning roller and a second tensioning roller are arranged to be assembled with the driving long shaft, the driven long shaft, the first tensioning long shaft and the second tensioning long shaft respectively, and the driving long shaft is connected to the rack through a first bearing, a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat through bolts; the first tensioning long shaft is connected to the rack through a third bearing, a third bearing seat, a fourth bearing and a fourth bearing seat bolt; the second tensioning long shaft is connected to the rack through a fifth bearing, a fifth bearing seat, a sixth bearing and a sixth bearing seat through bolts; a driven long shaft is arranged to fix the driven roller to the rack through a seventh bearing, a seventh bearing seat, an eighth bearing and an eighth bearing seat; a motor A and a motor B are arranged and fixed on a motor support plate of the frame through bolts; the sliding rail is axially fixed with the rack in a welding mode, and a square steel support frame is welded below the sliding rail; the reciprocating cutting mechanism comprises a fixed cutter set, a movable cutter set and an electromagnetic push-pull device; the conveying mechanism on the sliding rail is composed of a belt pulley mechanism, a buckle, a short shaft bearing, a short shaft bolt, a motor B, a coupler, a first speed-reducing belt pulley group, a ninth bearing seat, a tenth bearing seat, a driving bearing and a driving short shaft.
Furthermore, the movable knife group can do reciprocating cutting type motion in a set stroke under the action of the electromagnetic push-pull device, the movable knife group is provided with a plurality of long holes, the fixed knife group and the movable knife group are fixed on the rack through bolts, and the long holes in the movable knife group and the bolt-shaped limit brake knife group can only do reciprocating motion in a single horizontal direction.
Furthermore, the slide rail is installed in an inclined mode, the horizontal inclination angle of the slide rail is not less than 45 degrees, the vertical inclination angle of the slide rail is not more than 40 degrees and not less than 30 degrees, and a slide rail of the seedling tray is arranged at a position 300mm away from the upper edge of the slide rail.
Further, the belt pulley mechanism of the slide rail comprises a driven pulley, a driving pulley and a belt; the driving belt pulley is fixed on the sliding rail through a short shaft, a short shaft bearing, a short shaft bolt and a bolt, the driving belt pulley is fixed on the sliding rail through a driving bearing and a driving short shaft, and the driving bearing is fixed on the driving short shaft in a welding mode; the buckle is fixed on the belt through a screw; the driving short shaft is connected with the first speed-reducing belt pulley group through a tenth bearing seat, and the motor B drives the whole conveying mechanism to run for a power output end so as to achieve the effect that the seedling tray can be continuously conveyed on the sliding rail.
Furthermore, the guide plate is fixed between the slide rail and the rack through bolts and is mainly used for preventing garlic sprouts from lodging, enabling the cut garlic sprouts to fall onto the conveyor belt along the guide plate and ensuring the garlic sprouts to face in a consistent manner so as to facilitate subsequent packaging work.
Further, still include the limiting plate, the limiting plate passes through the bolt fastening in the frame, the limiting plate adopts ya keli soft board to fix the shape for the J type, be used for right garlic shoot after the cutting on the conveyer belt carries out the effect of limit for height, makes the single pass through the garlic shoot quantity of limiting plate is close unanimously, makes things convenient for the work of bundling of follow-up partial shipment.
Further, the conveyer belt is driven by motor A, motor A directly links to each other with second speed reduction pulley group, second speed reduction pulley group adds the bearing through eleventh bearing, eleventh bearing frame and fixes in the motor support board of frame, second speed reduction pulley group links to each other with the drive pulley group that the drive major axis links to each other, for the conveyer belt provides power, makes the garlic sprout after the cutting can in time transport the part to the rear packing.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a novel garlic sprout cutting system can high-efficient continuous operation, effectively reduces the cost of labor and hinders the seedling rate, including but not limited to following technological effect:
1) the inclined cutting is adopted, so that the single cutting amount can be reduced, the cutting rate is improved, and the missing cutting phenomenon is reduced;
2) the slide rail is matched with the buckle, so that the circulating continuous operation can be realized, the cutting is not required to be suspended, and the production efficiency is improved;
3) the guide plate can effectively avoid the condition that garlic sprouts face disorderly during cutting, and can reduce the phenomenon of missed cutting;
4) the sliding rail is directly communicated with the ground on the other side of the cutting machine, the cut root is not required to be processed, and the sliding rail can directly slide to the ground on the other side, so that the residual root after cutting can be conveniently and intensively processed, and the working efficiency is effectively improved;
5) the cutting table is parallel to the bottom surface of the sliding rail, so that the cutting height consistency of the garlic sprouts can be ensured;
6) the seedling tray is processed in a mold opening mode, has higher consistency, is very convenient for industrial seedling raising, and is beneficial to improving the production efficiency of industrial production and processing of garlic seedlings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the seedling tray of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the attached figures 1-5: a novel garlic sprout cutting system comprises a guide plate 1, a conveying belt 2 and a reciprocating type cutting mechanism; the guide plate 1 is fixed between the frame 13 and the slide rail 18 in a bolt fixing mode, a driving roller 37, a driven roller 5, a first tensioning roller 19 and a second tensioning roller 9 are respectively assembled with a driving long shaft 40, a driven long shaft 6, a first tensioning long shaft 21 and a second tensioning long shaft 11, and the driving long shaft 40 is connected to the frame 13 through a first bearing 39, a first bearing seat 38 and a second bearing seat 48 in a bolt mode; the first long tensioning shaft 21 is bolted to the frame 13 through a third bearing 22, a third bearing seat 20, a fourth bearing 32 and a fourth bearing seat 31; the second tensioning long shaft 11 is connected to the frame 13 through a fifth bearing 12, a fifth bearing seat 10, a sixth bearing 30 and a sixth bearing seat 29 in a bolt mode; a driven long shaft is arranged to fix the driven roller 5 to the frame 13 through a seventh bearing 7, a seventh bearing seat 8, an eighth bearing 27 and an eighth bearing seat 28; a motor A26 and a motor B14 are fixed on a motor support plate of the frame 13 through bolts; the slide rail 18 is axially fixed with the frame 13 in a welding mode, and a square steel support frame is welded below the slide rail 18; the reciprocating cutting mechanism comprises a fixed cutter set 45, a movable cutter set 46 and an electromagnetic push-pull device 3; the conveying mechanism on the slide rail 18 is composed of a belt pulley mechanism 34, a buckle 33, a short shaft 23, a short shaft bearing, a short shaft bolt 35, a motor B14, a coupling 15, a first speed-reducing belt pulley group 16, a ninth bearing seat 17, a tenth bearing seat 44, a driving bearing 43 and a driving short shaft.
The movable knife tackle 46 can do reciprocating cutting type movement in a set stroke under the action of the electromagnetic push-pull device 3, the movable knife tackle 46 is provided with a plurality of long holes, the fixed knife tackle 45 and the movable knife tackle 46 are fixed on the rack through bolts, and the long holes in the movable knife tackle 46 and the bolt-shaped limit brake knife tackle can only do reciprocating movement in a single horizontal direction.
The slide rail 18 is installed in an inclined mode, the horizontal inclination angle of the slide rail 18 is not less than 45 degrees, the vertical inclination angle of the slide rail 18 is not more than 40 degrees and not less than 30 degrees, and a slide rail of a seedling tray 49 is arranged at a position 30mm away from the upper edge of the slide rail 18.
The belt pulley mechanism 34 of the slide rail 18 comprises a driven pulley, a driving pulley and a belt; the driving pulley is fixed on the sliding rail 18 through a short shaft 23, a short shaft bearing, a short shaft bolt 35 and a bolt 24, the driving pulley is fixed on the sliding rail 18 through a driving bearing 43 and a driving short shaft, and the driving bearing 43 is fixed on the driving short shaft in a welding mode; the buckle 33 is fixed on the belt through a screw; the driving short shaft is connected with the first speed-reducing belt pulley group 16 through a tenth bearing seat 44, and the motor B14 drives the whole conveying mechanism to run for a power output end, so that the seedling tray 49 can be continuously conveyed on the slide rail 18.
The guide plate 1 is fixed between the slide rail 18 and the rack 13 through bolts and is mainly used for preventing garlic sprouts from lodging, enabling the cut garlic sprouts to fall onto the conveying belt 2 along the guide plate 1 and ensuring the garlic sprouts to face in the same direction so as to facilitate subsequent packaging work.
Still include limiting plate 4, limiting plate 4 passes through the bolt fastening in frame 13, limiting plate 4 adopts ya keli soft board to fix the shape for the J type, be used for right the garlic sprout after the cutting carries out the effect of limit for height on the conveyer belt 2, makes the single pass through the garlic sprout quantity of limiting plate 4 is close unanimously, makes things convenient for follow-up partial shipment to beat the work of bundle.
Conveyer belt 2 is driven by motor A26, motor A26 links to each other with second speed reduction pulley group 25 is direct, second speed reduction pulley group 25 adds bearing 47 through eleventh bearing 41, eleventh bearing frame 42 and bearing frame and fixes in the motor support plate of frame 13, second speed reduction pulley group 25 links to each other with the drive pulley group 36 that links to each other with drive major axis 40, for conveyer belt 2 provides power, makes the garlic sprout after the cutting can in time transport the part to the rear packing.
Before use, firstly, a measuring machine is assembled, firstly, a motor A26, a motor B14 and an electromagnetic push-pull device 3 are connected with a power supply, then the electromagnetic push-pull device 3 is started to enable a moving knife group 46 to start to do reciprocating cutting movement, and then a motor A26 is started to enable a driving long shaft 40 to drive a driving roller 37 to rotate, so that a conveying belt 2 starts to run; the seedling tray 49 is placed on the slide rail 18, the motor B14 is started, the belt wheel mechanism 34 is made to rotate, the buckle 33 is driven to move along the direction of the slide rail 18, and when the buckle 33 is connected with the seedling tray 49 in a hanging mode, the seedling tray 49 starts to move towards the reciprocating type cutting mechanism under the forced action of the buckle 33.
When the garlic sprouts on the sprout tray 49 contact with the fixed knife group 45 and the movable knife group 46, the garlic sprouts are cut off under the action of reciprocating cutting, and fall on the conveyer belt 2 orderly along the guide plate 1 to start to be conveyed towards the tail end.
After the garlic sprouts in the seedling tray 49 are completely cut, the seedling tray 49 can continue to slide down to the lower end of the slide rail 18 along the slide rail 18, finally separate from the slide rail, fall to the ground, and then be manually collected for recycling.
The garlic sprout after being cut transports to 2 terminal transportations of conveyer belt along with conveyer belt 2, because what adopt during the garlic sprout cutting is tilting feeding cutting, the cutting volume of every time is different, when the limiting plate 4 of connecting in frame 13, under the effect of limiting plate 4, the garlic sprout quantity of single pass is no longer than five highly, transports to 2 terminal of conveyer belt gradually through the garlic sprout after the current-limiting to and carry out packing work such as artifical bundling work and vanning at the end.
After one seedling tray 49 is forcibly taken away by the buckle 33, the next seedling tray 49 is placed, the working process is repeated, uninterrupted operation is realized, the production efficiency is improved, the time, labor and other costs are saved, and the garlic sprouts are automatically cut.
After the work is finished, the power supply is turned off, and the whole machine is cleaned so as to avoid the problems of rusting and the like.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that: to those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, a number of improvements and decorations can be made, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A novel garlic sprout cutting system is characterized in that: comprises a guide plate (1), a conveying belt (2) and a reciprocating type cutting mechanism; the guide plate (1) is fixed between a rack (13) and a slide rail (18) in a bolt fixing mode, a driving roller (37), a driven roller (5), a first tensioning roller (19) and a second tensioning roller (9) are arranged to be assembled with a driving long shaft (40), a driven long shaft (6), a first tensioning long shaft (21) and a second tensioning long shaft (11) respectively, and the driving long shaft (40) is connected to the rack (13) through a first bearing (39), a first bearing seat (38) and a second bearing seat (48) in a bolt mode; the first tensioning long shaft (21) is connected to the rack (13) through a third bearing (22), a third bearing seat (20), a fourth bearing (32) and a fourth bearing seat (31) by bolts; the second tensioning long shaft (11) is connected to the rack (13) through a fifth bearing (12), a fifth bearing seat (10), a sixth bearing (30) and a sixth bearing seat (29) in a bolt mode; a driven long shaft is arranged to fix the driven roller (5) on the rack (13) through a seventh bearing (7), a seventh bearing seat (8), an eighth bearing (27) and an eighth bearing seat (28); a motor A (26) and a motor B (14) are fixed on a motor support plate of the frame (13) through bolts; the sliding rail (18) is axially fixed with the rack (13) in a welding mode, and a square steel support frame is welded below the sliding rail (18); the reciprocating type cutting mechanism comprises a fixed cutter set (45), a movable cutter set (46) and an electromagnetic push-pull device (3); the conveying mechanism on the sliding rail (18) is composed of a belt pulley mechanism (34), a buckle (33), a short shaft (23), a short shaft bearing, a short shaft bolt (35), a motor B (14), a coupler (15), a first speed-reducing belt pulley group (16), a ninth bearing seat (17), a tenth bearing seat (44), a driving bearing (43) and a driving short shaft.
2. The novel garlic sprout cutting system of claim 1, wherein: the movable cutter set (46) can do reciprocating cutting type motion in a set stroke under the action of the electromagnetic push-pull device (3), the movable cutter set (46) is provided with a plurality of long holes, the fixed cutter set (45) and the movable cutter set (46) are fixed on the rack through bolts, and the long holes in the movable cutter set (46) and the bolt-shaped limit brake cutter set can only do reciprocating motion in a single horizontal direction.
3. The novel garlic sprout cutting system of claim 1, wherein: the slide rail (18) is installed in an inclined mode, the horizontal inclination angle of the slide rail (18) is not less than 45 degrees, the vertical inclination angle of the slide rail is not more than 40 degrees and not less than 30 degrees, and a slide rail of a seedling tray (49) is arranged on the position, 30mm away from the upper edge of the slide rail (18).
4. The novel garlic sprout cutting system of claim 1, wherein: the belt pulley mechanism (34) of the slide rail (18) comprises a driven belt pulley, a driving belt pulley and a belt; the driving belt pulley is fixed on the sliding rail (18) through a short shaft (23), a short shaft bearing, a short shaft bolt (35) and a bolt (24), the driving belt pulley is fixed on the sliding rail (18) through a driving bearing (43) and the driving short shaft, and the driving bearing (43) is fixed on the driving short shaft in a welding mode; the buckle (33) is fixed on the belt through a screw; the drive stub shaft is connected to the first reduction pulley set (16) via a tenth bearing block (44).
5. The novel garlic sprout cutting system of claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (1) is fixed between the sliding rail (18) and the rack (13).
6. The novel garlic sprout cutting system of claim 1, wherein: the novel bus frame is characterized by further comprising limiting plates (4), wherein the limiting plates (4) are fixed on the frame (13) through bolts, the limiting plates (4) are acrylic soft plates, and the shape of the limiting plates is fixed to be J-shaped.
7. The novel garlic sprout cutting system of claim 1, wherein: conveyer belt (2) are by motor A (26) drive, motor A (26) directly link to each other with second speed reduction pulley group (25), second speed reduction pulley group (25) add bearing (47) through eleventh bearing (41), eleventh bearing frame (42) and bearing frame and fix in the motor backup pad of frame (13), second speed reduction pulley group (25) and drive pulley group (36) that link to each other with drive major axis (40) link to each other, do conveyer belt (2) provide power.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123281736.5U CN217470765U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Novel garlic sprout cutting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123281736.5U CN217470765U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Novel garlic sprout cutting system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217470765U true CN217470765U (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202123281736.5U Active CN217470765U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | Novel garlic sprout cutting system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097419A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-01 | 黑龙江省俊慧农业科技发展有限公司 | Novel garlic sprout cutting system |
| US20220210977A1 (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2022-07-07 | Fujian Sanan Sino-Science Photobiotech Co., Ltd. | Device suitable for automatically harvesting soilless culture sprouts |
| CN114097419B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2025-04-11 | 黑龙江省俊慧农业科技发展有限公司 | A new type of garlic sprout cutting system |
-
2021
- 2021-12-24 CN CN202123281736.5U patent/CN217470765U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20220210977A1 (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2022-07-07 | Fujian Sanan Sino-Science Photobiotech Co., Ltd. | Device suitable for automatically harvesting soilless culture sprouts |
| CN114097419A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-01 | 黑龙江省俊慧农业科技发展有限公司 | Novel garlic sprout cutting system |
| CN114097419B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2025-04-11 | 黑龙江省俊慧农业科技发展有限公司 | A new type of garlic sprout cutting system |
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