CN217453808U - Electric tool - Google Patents
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- CN217453808U CN217453808U CN202220440560.9U CN202220440560U CN217453808U CN 217453808 U CN217453808 U CN 217453808U CN 202220440560 U CN202220440560 U CN 202220440560U CN 217453808 U CN217453808 U CN 217453808U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电动工具,包括:输出件,用于与工作附件构成传动连接;壳体,包括围绕形成有容纳腔的握持部,以及可拆卸地结合能源装置的结合部;马达,用于驱动输出件,马达至少部分位于容纳腔内;其特征在于,电动工具还包括:锁定件,具有使得工作附件相对于输出件固定的锁定状态,和允许工作附件相对于输出件能够被拆卸的释放状态;壳体还包括:安装部,安装部形成有安装槽,安装槽可拆卸地安装至少部分辅助工具;能源装置具有安装状态,在安装状态下,至少部分能源装置位于辅助工具从安装槽中被拆卸时的移动路径上。本实用新型的电动工具结构简单、紧凑,使用方便快捷,安全性高。
The utility model discloses an electric tool, comprising: an output piece, which is used to form a drive connection with a working accessory; a casing, comprising a holding part formed around a accommodating cavity, and a joint part detachably combined with an energy device; a motor , for driving the output piece, the motor is at least partially located in the accommodating cavity; it is characterized in that, the power tool further comprises: a locking piece, which has a locking state that makes the working attachment fixed relative to the output piece, and allows the working attachment to be able to be locked relative to the output piece The disassembled release state; the housing further includes: an installation part, the installation part is formed with an installation groove, and the installation groove is detachably installed at least part of the auxiliary tool; the energy device has an installed state, and in the installed state, at least part of the energy device is located in the auxiliary tool from the auxiliary tool. On the moving path when the mounting slot is removed. The electric tool of the utility model has a simple and compact structure, is convenient and quick to use, and has high safety.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种动力工具,具体涉及一种电动工具。The utility model relates to a power tool, in particular to an electric tool.
背景技术Background technique
现有的电动工具,例如干墙切割机等,通常通过锁定件夹持工作附件进行作业。当用户拆卸或安装工作附件时,需要使用辅助工具来解锁锁定件,实现对工作附件的夹持或释放。许多电动工具存在的一个缺点是用户在需要拆卸工作附件时,难以快速、准确地找到与工作附件相匹配的辅助工具。用户在户外或在高空工作时,也可能由于忘记携带辅助工具而导致无法更换工作附件。即使用户携带了辅助工具,也容易出现在使用后随手放置辅助工具,导致不小心弄丢辅助工具的情况。Existing power tools, such as drywall cutters, typically operate by holding work attachments with locking pieces. When the user disassembles or installs the working accessory, an auxiliary tool is required to unlock the locking member, so as to realize the clamping or releasing of the working accessory. A disadvantage of many power tools is that when the user needs to remove the work attachment, it is difficult for the user to quickly and accurately find the auxiliary tool that matches the work attachment. When users work outdoors or at heights, they may also be unable to replace work accessories due to forgetting to carry assistive tools. Even if the user carries the auxiliary tool, it is easy to place the auxiliary tool after use, resulting in the accidental loss of the auxiliary tool.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构紧凑、简单,使用方便快捷,安全性高的电动工具。In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric tool with a compact, simple structure, convenient and quick use, and high safety.
为了实现上述目标,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned goals, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
本实用新型提供了一种电动工具,包括:输出件,用于与工作附件构成传动连接;壳体,包括围绕形成有容纳腔的握持部,以及可拆卸地结合能源装置的结合部;马达,用于驱动输出件,马达至少部分位于容纳腔内;其特征在于,电动工具还包括:锁定件,具有使得工作附件相对于输出件固定的锁定状态,和允许工作附件相对于输出件能够被拆卸的释放状态;壳体还包括:安装部,安装部形成有安装槽,安装槽可拆卸地安装至少部分辅助工具;能源装置具有安装状态,在安装状态下,至少部分能源装置位于辅助工具从安装槽中被拆卸时的移动路径上。The utility model provides an electric tool, comprising: an output part, which is used to form a transmission connection with a working accessory; a casing, comprising a holding part formed around a accommodating cavity, and a joint part detachably combined with an energy device; a motor , for driving the output piece, the motor is at least partially located in the accommodating cavity; it is characterized in that, the power tool further comprises: a locking piece, which has a locking state that makes the working attachment fixed relative to the output piece, and allows the working attachment to be able to be locked relative to the output piece The disassembled release state; the housing further includes: an installation part, the installation part is formed with an installation groove, and the installation groove is detachably installed at least part of the auxiliary tool; the energy device has an installed state, and in the installed state, at least part of the energy device is located in the auxiliary tool from the auxiliary tool. On the moving path when the mounting slot is removed.
在一些实施例中,安装槽至少部分设置于容纳腔中。In some embodiments, the mounting groove is at least partially disposed in the receiving cavity.
在一些实施例中,能源装置包括外壳,外壳包括限位部,在安装状态下,限位部阻止辅助工具从安装槽中被拆下。In some embodiments, the energy device includes a casing, and the casing includes a limit portion, and in an installed state, the limit portion prevents the auxiliary tool from being detached from the installation slot.
在一些实施例中,电动工具为直流电动工具,能源装置用于为直流电动工具提供动力来源,能源装置为电池包。In some embodiments, the power tool is a DC power tool, the energy device is used to provide a power source for the DC power tool, and the energy device is a battery pack.
在一些实施例中,电动工具还包括:当辅助工具安装于安装槽中时,将辅助工具限制在安装槽内的限位机构。In some embodiments, the power tool further includes: when the auxiliary tool is installed in the installation groove, a limiting mechanism for constraining the auxiliary tool in the installation groove.
在一些实施例中,结合部形成有引导电池包靠近和远离结合部的导向结构,能源装置被设置为沿第一直线方向安装至结合部。In some embodiments, the joint portion is formed with a guide structure for guiding the battery pack toward and away from the joint portion, and the energy device is arranged to be mounted to the joint portion along the first linear direction.
在一些实施例中,辅助工具基本沿第二直线方向结合至安装槽,第一直线与第二直线的夹角大于或等于0度且小于或等于90度。In some embodiments, the auxiliary tool is coupled to the installation groove substantially along the second straight line, and the included angle between the first straight line and the second straight line is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.
在一些实施例中,安装槽长度方向所在的直线与第一直线的夹角大于或等于0度且小于或等于90度。In some embodiments, an included angle between a straight line in which the length direction of the installation groove is located and the first straight line is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.
在一些实施例中,电动工具为干墙切割机、修边机或电木铣,辅助工具为扳手,工作附件为铣刀。In some embodiments, the power tool is a drywall cutter, trimmer or bakelite, the auxiliary tool is a wrench, and the work attachment is a milling cutter.
本实用新型还提供了一种电动工具,包括:输出件,用于与工作附件构成传动连接;壳体,包括围绕形成有容纳腔的握持部,以及可拆卸地结合能源装置的结合部;马达,用于驱动输出件,马达至少部分位于容纳腔内;其特征在于,电动工具还包括:锁定件,具有使得工作附件相对于输出件固定的锁定状态,和允许工作附件相对于输出件能够被拆卸的释放状态;辅助工具,包括驱动锁定件在锁定状态和释放状态之间切换的驱动部,以及供用户操作的操作部;壳体还包括:安装部,安装部形成有可拆卸地容纳至少部分辅助工具的安装槽;能源装置具有安装状态,在安装状态下,能源装置阻止辅助工具脱离安装槽。The utility model also provides an electric power tool, comprising: an output piece for forming a drive connection with a working accessory; a casing, comprising a holding part formed around an accommodating cavity, and a joint part detachably combined with the energy device; The motor is used for driving the output member, the motor is at least partially located in the accommodating cavity; it is characterized in that the power tool further comprises: a locking member having a locking state for fixing the working attachment relative to the output member, and allowing the working attachment to be able to be relative to the output member A disassembled release state; an auxiliary tool including a drive part for driving the locking piece to switch between the lock state and the release state, and an operation part for the user to operate; the housing further includes: an installation part formed with a detachable receiving part At least part of the installation groove of the auxiliary tool; the energy device has an installed state, and in the installed state, the energy device prevents the auxiliary tool from leaving the installation groove.
在一些实施例中,安装槽至少部分设置于容纳腔中。In some embodiments, the mounting groove is at least partially disposed in the receiving cavity.
在一些实施例中,辅助工具基本沿第二直线方向结合至安装槽,握持部基本沿第三直线方向延伸,第二直线与第三直线的夹角大于或等于0度且小于或等于90度。In some embodiments, the auxiliary tool is coupled to the installation groove substantially along the second linear direction, the gripping portion extends substantially along the third linear direction, and the included angle between the second straight line and the third straight line is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees Spend.
在一些实施例中,安装槽长度方向所在的直线与第三直线的夹角大于或等于0度且小于或等于90度。In some embodiments, the included angle between the straight line where the length direction of the installation groove is located and the third straight line is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.
本实用新型还提供了一种电动工具,包括:输出件,用于与工作附件构成传动连接;壳体,包括围绕形成有容纳腔的握持部,以及可拆卸地结合能源装置的结合部;马达,用于驱动输出件,马达至少部分位于容纳腔内;其特征在于,电动工具还包括:锁定件,具有使得工作附件相对于输出件固定的锁定状态,和允许工作附件相对于输出件能够被拆卸的释放状态;壳体还包括:安装部,安装部形成有安装槽,安装槽可拆卸地安装至少部分辅助工具;能源装置具有安装状态,在安装状态下,能源装置阻止辅助工具脱离安装槽。The utility model also provides an electric power tool, comprising: an output piece for forming a drive connection with a working accessory; a casing, comprising a holding part formed around an accommodating cavity, and a joint part detachably combined with the energy device; The motor is used for driving the output member, the motor is at least partially located in the accommodating cavity; it is characterized in that the power tool further comprises: a locking member having a locking state for fixing the working attachment relative to the output member, and allowing the working attachment to be able to be relative to the output member The disassembled release state; the housing further includes: an installation part, the installation part is formed with an installation groove, and the installation groove is detachably installed at least part of the auxiliary tool; the energy device has an installed state, and in the installed state, the energy device prevents the auxiliary tool from dismounting groove.
在一些实施例中,安装槽至少部分设置于容纳腔中。In some embodiments, the mounting groove is at least partially disposed in the receiving cavity.
本实用新型的有益之处在于:至少部分辅助工具可拆卸地安装在安装槽中,当能源装置处于安装状态时,用户无法拆下辅助工具,方便用户使用的同时提高安全性,且电动工具结构简单、紧凑。The utility model has the advantages that: at least part of the auxiliary tools are detachably installed in the installation groove, when the energy device is in the installed state, the user cannot remove the auxiliary tools, which is convenient for the user to use and improves the safety, and the structure of the electric tool Simple and compact.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的一个实施例的电动工具的平面图。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a power tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是图1中的电动工具的立体图。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the power tool in FIG. 1 .
图3是图1中的电动工具的纵向剖视图。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the power tool in FIG. 1 .
图4是图1中的电动工具的部分结构的爆炸图。FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of the power tool in FIG. 1 .
图5是图1中的电动工具在辅助工具、能源装置和主机分离时的爆炸图。FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the power tool in FIG. 1 when the auxiliary tool, the energy device and the host are separated.
图6是图1中的电动工具的部分结构的立体图。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the power tool in FIG. 1 .
图7是图1中的电动工具的部分结构的平面图。FIG. 7 is a plan view of a partial structure of the power tool in FIG. 1 .
图8是图5中的能源装置的立体图。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the energy device of FIG. 5 .
图9是图5中的主机在一个角度下的立体图。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the main unit in FIG. 5 at an angle.
图10是图1中的电动工具的部分结构的纵向剖视图。FIG. 10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the power tool in FIG. 1 .
图11是图1中的电动工具的部分结构的纵向剖视图。FIG. 11 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the power tool in FIG. 1 .
图12是图5中的辅助工具在一个角度下的立体图。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the auxiliary tool of FIG. 5 at an angle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作具体的介绍。The present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示的电动工具100用于供用户在墙面或者工件上切割、雕刻,或在墙面或者工件上开槽。具体的,用户操作电动工具100,通过电动工具100上安装的工作附件110,在墙面或者工件上按照一定的轨迹切割出一个槽,该槽可以用来安装电器的开关。电动工具100还可以通过工作附件110在墙面或者工件上雕刻图案和精准切割。在本实施例中,墙面或者工件包括干墙石膏板、木材等,电动工具100为干墙切割机、修边机或电木铣。The
如图2所示,电动工具100包括:主机100a。在本实施例中,电动工具100为直流电动工具。电动工具100与能源装置400连接,能源装置400用于给电动工具100提供动力来源,能源装置400为电池包。如图3所示,主机100a包括:输出件11,壳体20和马达12。输出件11与工作附件110构成传动连接。马达12驱动输出件11运动。马达12为电机12a,电机12a驱动输出件11绕第一轴线105旋转。输出件11驱动工作附件110旋转,以在墙面或者工件上作业。如图3至图4所示,电动工具100还包括锁定件13和夹紧件14,锁定件13通过夹紧件14将工作附件110安装至输出件11。锁定件13具有锁定状态和释放状态。夹紧件14包括围绕第一轴线105的圆周方向依次排列的夹紧部141,夹紧部141围绕形成安装孔142以供工作附件110穿过。当锁定件13处于锁定状态时,锁定件13驱动夹紧部141朝向靠近第一轴线105的方向收紧,此时安装孔142缩小,工作附件110相对于输出件11固定。当锁定件13处于锁定状态时,锁定件13允许夹紧部141朝向远离第一轴线105的方向松开,此时安装孔142放大,工作附件110相对于输出件11能够被拆卸。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
在本实施例中,锁定件13为能相对输出件11运动的运动件,锁定件13相对输出件11能运动至第一位置和第二位置。当锁定件13位于第一位置时,锁定件13处于使得工作附件110相对于输出件11固定的锁定状态。当锁定件13位于第二位置时,锁定件13处于使得工作附件110能够被用户拆卸的释放状态。当锁定件13处于锁定状态时,工作附件110被夹紧件14夹紧以相对输出件11固定,或者,工作附件110也可以被锁定件13直接锁定,再或者,工作附件110也可以被输出件11自身锁定。具体的,在本实施例中,锁定件13为活动的套筒,可以理解的,锁定件13也可以为六角螺母或其他规格的螺母。锁定件13套装在输出件11上,且锁定件13能够相对于输出件11转动。锁定件13内壁131形成有外螺纹,输出件11外壁111形成有外螺纹。当锁定件13通过螺纹相对于输出件11转动时,锁定件13同时沿第一轴线105相对于输出件11移动。锁定件13的包括偏压部132,夹紧件14包括受力部143。当用户顺时针转动锁定件13时,偏压部132驱动受力部143,使得夹紧部141收缩以夹紧工作附件110。当用户逆时针转动锁定件13时,偏压部132释放受力部143,使得夹紧部141放松以松开工作附件110,用户能够将工作附件110从安装孔142中取出。在本实施例中,工作附件110为铣刀。In this embodiment, the
如图5至图7所示,电动工具100还包括辅助工具15。辅助工具15包括驱动部151和操作部152,驱动部151用于驱动锁定件13在锁定状态和释放状态之间切换,操作部152用于供用户操作辅助工具15。用户可以用手握住操作部152,将驱动部151与锁定件13配合,再施加一定的力使锁定件13相对于输出件11顺时针或者逆时针旋转以更换工作附件110。辅助工具15相对于电动工具100是能够被拆卸的。当用户需要更换工作附件110时,用户可以将辅助工具15从电动工具100上拆下,从而使用辅助工具15转动锁紧件。当用户使用辅助工具15更换好工作附件110后,用户可以将辅助工具15重新安装到电动工具100上。一方面,用户能够随时随地使用辅助工具15,另一方面,辅助工具15能够被安装到电动工具100上,避免了辅助工具15丢失,或者辅助工具15难以被用户找到的情况。在其他实施例中,辅助工具15也可以独立于电动工具100存在。在其他实施例中,辅助工具15可以储存在与壳体20连接的工具架中,并通过工具架悬挂在电动工具100上。辅助工具15还可以通过磁铁吸附在电动工具100上,或者,辅助工具15也可以吸附在具有磁性的工具架上。As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 , the
壳体20包括:握持部21,结合部22和安装部23。握持部21供用户握持,并且握持部21围绕形成有容纳腔211。马达12至少部分位于容纳腔211内。结合部22可拆卸地结合能源装置400。安装部23形成有安装槽30,安装槽30可拆卸地容纳至少部分辅助工具15,并且安装槽30至少部分设置在容纳腔211中。在本实施例中,安装部23包括操作窗231,操作窗231用于暴露出操作部152,方便用户通过操作部152拆卸辅助工具15。安装槽30可拆卸地容纳至少部分辅助工具15,这样,辅助工具15不容易丢失,用户能够随时随地地使用辅助工具15,并且能够方便快捷地拿取辅助工具15拆卸工作附件110。辅助工具15的储存利用了握持部21的容纳腔211的空间,这样,电动工具100的结构紧凑、简单,且生产成本低,有利于大批量生产。至少部分安装槽30设置在握持部21的容纳腔211中,从而握持部21内的空间能够被充分利用起来,而且还不会增加握持部21的尺寸,避免因为握持部21突起而造成的用户握持不舒服的问题。在本实施例中,握持部21基本沿第三直线103方向延伸,结合部22设置在握持部21的一端,结合部22相对于握持部21在垂直于第三直线103方向的尺寸较大。这样,壳体20从握持部21延伸至结合部22时,在握持部21和结合部22之间的区域的尺寸会逐渐增大,该区域可以在不过多地增加壳体20尺寸的情况下,被充分地利用起来以设置安装槽30,从而提高了壳体20内的空间的利用率。握持部21围绕形成有容纳腔211,安装槽30至少部分设置在容纳腔211中,有利于安装槽30容纳长度较长的辅助工具15,从而增大扭矩。这样,用户能够较省力地使用辅助工具15切换锁定件13的状态以拆卸工作附件110。The
如图3所示,电动工具100还包括电路板组件16和用于控制电动工具100的启动和停止的开关17。在第三直线103方向上,输出件11、电机12a、电路板组件16、开关17以及能源装置400依次排列。第三直线103平行于第一平面104。电路板组件16在第一平面104上的投影与安装槽30在第一平面104上的投影在第三直线103方向上至少部分重叠。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
能源装置400具有安装状态,在安装状态下,能源装置400位于辅助工具15从安装槽30中被拆卸时的移动路径上。能源装置400在安装状态下位于辅助工具15从安装槽30中被拆卸时的移动路径上,这样,能源装置400对辅助工具15的移动路径形成干涉。也即是说,当能源装置400处于安装状态时,能源装置400阻挡辅助工具15的移动,用户无法拆卸辅助工具15以更换工作附件110,降低了用户的触电风险。在安装状态下,能源装置400阻止辅助工具15脱离安装槽30。这样,只有当能源装置400不处于安装状态时,用户才能将辅助工具15从安装槽30中取出,增强了电动工具100的安全性。如图5至图9所示,在本实施例中,能源装置400包括外壳41,外壳41包括限位部411。在安装状态下,限位部411阻止辅助工具15从安装槽30中被拆下。在安装状态下,限位部411位于辅助工具15被拆卸时的移动路径上,当用户试图拆卸辅助工具15时,限位部411直接阻挡辅助工具15移动,使用户不能够继续拆卸辅助工具15。外壳41包括限位部411,限位部411与辅助工具15直接联动,结构简单,可靠性高,节省制造成本,有利于大批量生产。The
能源装置400包括输出端子42,结合部22包括输入端子221。当输出端子42与输入端子221结合时,能源装置400与电动工具100构成电连接。开关17控制电动工具100的启动和停止。开关17具有启动状态和闭合状态。当能源装置400处于安装状态,且开关17处于启动状态时,能源装置400为电机12a提供动力,开关17控制电机12a驱动工作附件110旋转。另一方面,当能源装置400处于安装状态时,无论开关17处于启动状态还是闭合状态,能源装置400都阻止辅助工具15脱离安装槽30,从而阻止用户在能源装置400处于安装状态时,拆卸辅助工具15以更换工作附件110。当能源装置400被拆卸时,电机12a不通电,辅助工具15被设置成能够脱离安装槽30。这样,用户只有在能源装置400不处于安装状态时,才能够拆卸辅助工件,避免了用户在使用辅助工具15更换工作附件110时,不小心启动电动工具100,造成安全隐患的情况。The
结合部22形成有导向结构222,导向结构222引导能源装置400靠近和远离结合部22。在本实施例中,导向结构222为突出形成在结合部22上的第一筋结构222a。能源装置400外壳41形成有第二筋结构43,第二筋结构43用于与第一筋结构222a对接。能源装置400还包括卡扣44。卡扣44包括按压部441和卡紧部442,按压部441与卡紧部442构成传动连接或一体成型。结合部22还包括锁紧槽223。卡紧部442形成有迎向锁紧槽223的斜面442a。能源装置400相对于结合部22能运动至安装位置。当用户将能源装置400沿导向结构222与结合部22结合,第一筋结构222a与第二筋结构43完全对接时,卡紧部442与锁紧槽223通过斜面442a锁紧,能源装置400位于安装位置。当用户按下按压部441时,卡紧部442随着按压部441被按压而发生位移,卡紧部442与锁紧槽223脱离。能源装置400得以被用户拆卸,并远离安装位置,用户从而能够拆卸辅助工具15。The
如图10至图12所示,能源装置400被设置为沿第一直线101方向安装至结合部22。辅助工具15基本沿第二直线102方向结合至安装槽30。在一些实施例中,第一直线101与第二直线102相交形成的夹角a大于或等于0度且小于或等于90度。第二直线102与第三直线103相交形成的夹角b大于或等于0度且小于或等于90度。安装槽30具有槽壁31,槽壁31引导辅助工具15沿第二直线102方向安装至安装槽30。在一些实施例中,安装槽30长度方向所在的直线L与第一直线101的夹角c大于或等于0度且小于或等于90度。安装槽30长度方向所在的直线L与第三直线103的夹角d大于或等于0度且小于或等于90度。辅助工具15为扳手15a,扳手15a是一个薄件。扳手15a的厚度较薄,这样,至少部分安装槽30设置在握持部21内时,辅助工具15安装至安装槽30的方向相对于握持部21的延伸方向比较合理,握持部21内的空间能够被充分利用起来,且也不会增加握持部21在垂直于第三直线103方向上的尺寸。可选地,扳手15a的形状大致可以根据需求设置为呈长方形、平行四边形等。扳手15a的形状也可以如图12所示设置为两端尺寸较大,中间尺寸较小的I形。在本实施例中,扳手15a包括设置为能够旋拧锁定件13的第一端部15b,和设置为能够与能源装置400接合的第二端部15c,且第一端部15b和第二端部15c的侧壁面均为圆弧面。在本实施例中,第二端部15c相对于扳手15a翘起,方便用户用手捏住第二端部15c,以将扳手15a从安装槽30中取出。在其他实施例中,也可以通过设置弹出机构或拉绳等,将辅助工具15从安装槽30中取出。As shown in FIGS. 10 to 12 , the
为方便说明,本实施例中设定有如图2所示的上下方向和左右方向。需要说明的是,能源装置400沿第一直线101方向安装至结合部22,并不限制第一直线101的具体位置,也不限定能源装置400沿第一直线101方向横向、纵向还是倾斜地安装至结合部22。辅助工具15基本沿第二直线102方向结合至安装槽30,并不限制辅助工具15沿第二直线102方向向上、向下、向左、向右还是倾斜地结合至安装槽30。For convenience of description, in this embodiment, the up-down direction and the left-right direction as shown in FIG. 2 are set. It should be noted that the installation of the
如图5所示,壳体20包括:第一壳体24和第二壳体25。第一壳体24和第二壳体25通过螺钉连接,第一壳体24和第二壳体25可以被分离。在本实施例中,安装槽30设置在第一壳体24一侧的体积和安装槽30设置在第二壳体25一侧的体积基本相同。如图6至图7所示,电动工具100还包括:限位机构18,限位机构18将辅助工具15限制在安装槽30内。安装槽30具有槽口32,槽口32供辅助工具15插入安装槽30。当辅助工具15沿第二直线102方向插入安装槽30时,限位机构18限制辅助工具15以避免辅助工具15偏离第二直线102方向。限位机构18还避免辅助工具15在不受用户的作用力时,由于重力、振动等因素脱离安装槽30。在本实施例中,限位机构18为橡胶柱机构18a,橡胶柱机构18a固定设置在安装槽30内。当用户将辅助工具15完全插入安装槽30时,辅助工具15使得橡胶柱机构18a发生形变,这时,橡胶柱机构18a对辅助工具15的偏压力大于辅助工具15受到的重力,辅助工具15在不受用户的作用力时不会掉落。限位机构18也可以是磁铁机构、弹性钢机构等,在此不做限定。安装槽30具有槽底33,槽底33与槽口32相对设置。在本实施例中,槽口32与辅助工具15的短边匹配。槽底33设置有延伸至壳体20外的通孔331,落入安装槽30中的灰尘或粉尘通过通孔331排出至壳体20外。这样,当用户将辅助工具15安装至安装槽30中时,安装槽30中的灰尘或粉尘可以被辅助工具15通过通孔331顶出至壳体20外,增强了壳体20内部的清洁度,避免了灰尘或粉尘在安装槽30内堆积。在其他实施例中,辅助工具15也可以从右向左结合至安装槽30,这时,槽口32为向右的纵长开口以匹配辅助工具15的长边,第二直线102与第三直线103垂直。As shown in FIG. 5 , the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,上述实施例不以任何形式限制本实用新型,凡采用等同替换或等效变换的方式所获得的技术方案,均落在本实用新型的保护范围内。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above-mentioned embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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