CN217428686U - Deep soil fertility supplementing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a deep soil fertility supplementary device, including the locomotive, articulate the swing body on the locomotive, a plurality of broken shovels on the swing body are established to the interval, both ends articulate the pneumatic cylinder on locomotive and swing body respectively, establish distribution room and storage storehouse on the locomotive, the input is connected with the storage storehouse, delivery auger and distribution pipe way that the output is connected with the distribution room, the first end and the distribution room of distribution pipe way are connected, the second end is fixed on the non-working face of broken shovel, the pneumatic cylinder is used for promoting the swing of swing body. The application discloses deep soil fertility supplemental device improves the output of crops through the mode that the fertility of soil is supplied to the mode that supplements organic matter in soil depths.

Description

Deep soil fertility supplementing device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of soil improvement, in particular to a deep soil fertility supplementing device.

Background

Soil improvement can improve the content of nutrient substance in soil, helps improving the output of crops to, when improving regional degree of depth is darker, can also guide the root system of crops to stretch out to the soil and spread, make the root system of crops more flourishing.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a deep soil fertility supplementary device, improves the output of crops through the mode that supplements the fertility of soil in the mode of soil depths organic matter.

The above object of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the application provides a deep soil fertility supplementary device includes:

a mobile vehicle;

the swinging body is hinged on the moving vehicle;

a plurality of crushing shovels arranged on the swinging body at intervals;

the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively hinged on the moving vehicle and the swinging body and are used for pushing the swinging body to swing;

the distribution chamber and the storage bin are both arranged on the moving vehicle;

the input end of the conveying auger is connected with the storage bin, and the output end of the conveying auger is connected with the distribution chamber; and

and the first end of the distribution pipeline is connected with the storage bin, and the second end of the distribution pipeline is fixed on the non-working surface of the crushing shovel.

In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the number of the distribution pipes is multiple, and the multiple distribution pipes are arranged at intervals.

In one possible implementation of the application, the second end of the distribution pipe extends in a direction away from the working surface of the crushing shovel.

In one possible implementation of the present application, the distribution conduit comprises a hard tube and a hose connected to the hard tube, the hose being connected to the distribution chamber.

In one possible embodiment of the application, the rigid tube is fixedly connected to the pendulum.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a deep soil fertility supplementing device provided by the present application, in which arrows indicate a flow direction of organic matter.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the distribution of a crushing shovel on an oscillating body according to the present application, wherein arrows indicate the flow direction of organic matter.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of organic matter in soil after completion of supplementation provided by the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure, 11, a moving vehicle, 12, a swinging body, 13, a crushing shovel, 14, a hydraulic cylinder, 15, a distribution chamber, 16, a storage bin, 17, a conveying auger, 18, a distribution pipeline, 181, a hard pipe, 182 and a hose.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the deep soil fertility supplementing device disclosed in the present application is composed of a moving vehicle 11, a swinging body 12, a crushing shovel 13, a hydraulic cylinder 14, a distribution chamber 15, a storage bin 16, a conveying auger 17, a distribution pipeline 18, and the like, and specifically, the moving vehicle 11 is a passive vehicle, and is connected to a tractor or a rotary cultivator and moves along with the movement of the tractor or the rotary cultivator.

The swing body 12 is hinged on the moving vehicle 11 and can swing under the push of the hydraulic cylinder 14, and two ends of the hydraulic cylinder 14 are respectively hinged on the moving vehicle 11 and the swing body 12. The power source for hydraulic cylinder 14 may be from a tractor or a rototiller attached to mobile cart 11, or may be provided by a self-contained hydraulic system on mobile cart 11.

A plurality of crushing shovels 13 are provided at intervals on the oscillating body 12, the crushing shovels 13 are connected to the oscillating body 12 in a fixed manner and can move along with the oscillation of the oscillating body 12, and when the oscillating body 12 moves in a direction close to the soil, the crushing shovels 13 can be pushed into the soil, and at this time, the crushing shovels 13 can move in the soil.

The distribution chamber 15 and the storage bin 16 are also positioned on the moving vehicle 11, the storage bin 16 is used for storing organic matters, the distribution chamber 15 is used for transition, and the organic matters sent by the conveying auger 17 are sent into the distribution pipeline 18. The organic matter in the storage bin 16 is continuously fed into the distribution chamber 15 and then flows under pressure into the distribution pipe 18.

The input end of the conveying auger 17 is connected with the storage bin 16, the output end of the conveying auger 17 is connected with the distribution chamber 15, and in the working process, the conveying auger 17 can convey organic matters in the storage bin 16 into the distribution chamber 15. It should be noted that most of the organic matter is solid, so that a certain amount of water needs to be added into the storage bin 16 during use, so that the organic matter in the storage bin 16 becomes a mixture of solid and liquid.

The distribution pipe 18 is connected at a first end to the distribution chamber 15 and at a second end to a non-working surface of the crushing shovel 13, and during operation the mixture in the storage bin 16 continuously flows into the distribution pipe 18 and then into the area behind the crushing shovel 13.

The working surface of the crushing shovel 13 refers to the surface of the crushing shovel 13 which is in direct contact with the soil during the moving process, and the main function of the working surface is to form a deep trench in the soil, and the mixture flowing out of the distribution pipeline 18 flows into the deep trench formed by the front crushing shovel 13 during the moving process, as shown in fig. 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, as an embodiment of the deep soil fertility supplementing device provided by the application, the number of the distribution pipes 18 is multiple, the distribution pipes 18 are arranged at intervals, and one distribution pipe 18 or multiple distribution pipes 18 may be arranged behind each crushing shovel 13.

Further, referring to fig. 4, the second end of the distribution pipe 18 extends away from the working surface of the crushing shovel 13, so that soil can effectively enter the distribution pipe 18 to block the distribution pipe 18.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, as an embodiment of the deep soil fertility supplementing device provided by the present application, the distribution pipe 18 is composed of a hard pipe 181 and a flexible pipe 182 connected to the hard pipe 181, one end of the hard pipe 181 extends into the non-working surface of the crushing shovel 13, and the flexible pipe 182 is connected to the distribution chamber 15.

The use of a combination of flexible and rigid tubes can improve the delivery efficiency of the mixture, because the low stiffness of the tube requires a suitable reduction in the delivery pressure and the shape of the tube changes during use. After hardening of the major part of the distribution pipe 18, the rigidity and stability of the transport channel corresponding to the mixture are improved, contributing to an improved efficiency of the transportation of the mixture.

Referring to fig. 2, further, the hard pipe 181 is fixedly connected to the oscillating body 12 and can move along with the movement of the oscillating body 12, so that the distribution pipe 18 can enter the soil only during the use process, and after the work is completed, the distribution pipe can be separated from the soil along with the crushing shovel 13.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (5)

1. A deep soil fertility supplementing device, comprising:

a mobile vehicle (11);

a swinging body (12) hinged on the moving vehicle (11);

a plurality of crushing shovels (13) arranged on the swinging body (12) at intervals;

the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder (14) are respectively hinged on the moving vehicle (11) and the swinging body (12) and are used for pushing the swinging body (12) to swing;

a distribution chamber (15) and a storage bin (16) which are both arranged on the moving vehicle (11);

the input end of the conveying auger (17) is connected with the storage bin (16), and the output end of the conveying auger is connected with the distribution chamber (15); and

a distribution pipe (18) connected at a first end to the distribution chamber (15) and at a second end to a non-working surface of the crushing shovel (13).

2. The subsoil fertility supplementary device of claim 1, characterized in that the number of distribution pipes (18) is multiple, the multiple distribution pipes (18) being spaced apart.

3. Deep soil fertility supplementary device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second end of the distribution pipe (18) extends away from the working surface of the breaking shovel (13).

4. Deep soil fertility supplementary device according to claim 1, wherein the distribution pipe (18) comprises a rigid pipe (181) and a hose (182) connected to the rigid pipe (181), the hose (182) being connected to the distribution chamber (15).

5. Deep soil fertility supplementary device according to claim 1, wherein the rigid pipe (181) is fixedly connected to the oscillating body (12).

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