CN217389615U - Grape hybridization castration ring cover - Google Patents
Grape hybridization castration ring cover Download PDFInfo
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- CN217389615U CN217389615U CN202221430097.6U CN202221430097U CN217389615U CN 217389615 U CN217389615 U CN 217389615U CN 202221430097 U CN202221430097 U CN 202221430097U CN 217389615 U CN217389615 U CN 217389615U
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- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000282 nail Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 16
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000004905 finger nail Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000079 Memory foam Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008210 memory foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种葡萄杂交去雄指环套,包括指环套本体,所述指环套本体的外形与拇指的外形一致,且所述指环套本体能套设在拇指上,所述指环套本体的前端设置有指尖帽,所述指尖帽上设置有指甲片,所述指甲片的端部设置有弧形的操作部;所述指环套本体的后端设置有第一松紧环;所述指环套本体的中部固定有可调节支架;所述可调节支架上固定有放大镜。本实用新型的指环套可以解决手指甲疼痛的问题,去雄的力度易控制,去雄过程中柱头和子房的损伤率低,且指环套通过可调节支架连接放大镜,放大镜的角度可调,可缓解视觉的疲劳,便于清晰的进行去雄操作,提高去雄效率,实用性强。
The utility model discloses a grape hybrid emasculation finger ring cover, comprising a finger ring cover body, the shape of the finger ring cover body is consistent with that of the thumb, and the finger ring cover body can be sleeved on the thumb, the finger ring cover body The front end of the ring cover is provided with a fingertip cap, the fingertip cap is provided with a nail piece, and the end of the nail piece is provided with an arc-shaped operation part; the rear end of the finger ring cover body is provided with a first elastic ring; An adjustable bracket is fixed in the middle of the ring cover body; a magnifying glass is fixed on the adjustable bracket. The finger ring cover of the utility model can solve the problem of fingernail pain, the force of emasculation is easy to control, the damage rate of the stigma and the ovary in the process of emasculation is low, and the ring cover is connected to the magnifying glass through an adjustable bracket, and the angle of the magnifying glass is adjustable, which can Relieve visual fatigue, facilitate clear emasculation operation, improve emasculation efficiency, and have strong practicability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于农业设备领域,具体涉及一种葡萄杂交去雄指环套。The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a grape hybrid emasculation finger ring cover.
背景技术Background technique
目前葡萄杂交去雄通常用手或者是用去雄的专用镊子进行操作。用手操作的时候通常会用指甲进行去雄,这对于指甲的长短则会有要求,而且操作多次后,指甲会有疼痛感;用镊子的操作虽可避免手指甲的疼痛,但是镊子的操作系数力度控制要求较高,且在去雄操作过程中视力高度集中注意一个点,容易视觉疲劳,易造成柱头和子房损伤。At present, emasculation of grape hybrids is usually performed by hand or with special forceps for emasculation. When operating by hand, nails are usually used for emasculation, which requires the length of the nails, and after repeated operations, the nails will feel painful; although the operation with tweezers can avoid the pain of the fingernails, the tweezers The operating coefficient requires high strength control, and during the process of emasculation, the eyesight is highly focused on one point, which is prone to visual fatigue and easy to cause damage to the stigma and ovary.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对现有技术中葡萄杂交去雄通常用手或者是用去雄的专用镊子进行操作,手指甲容易疼痛,镊子操作系数高,且在去雄操作过程中视力高度集中注意一个点,容易视觉疲劳,易造成柱头和子房损伤的技术问题,提供一种葡萄杂交去雄指环套。The utility model is aimed at the prior art that the grape hybrid emasculation is usually operated by hand or with special tweezers for emasculation, the fingernails are prone to pain, the tweezers have a high operating coefficient, and the eyesight is highly focused on one point during the emasculation operation. The technical problems of easy visual fatigue and easy damage to the stigma and ovary are provided. A grape hybrid emasculation ring cover is provided.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is as follows:
一种葡萄杂交去雄指环套,包括指环套本体,所述指环套本体的外形与拇指的外形一致,且所述指环套本体能套设在拇指上,所述指环套本体的前端设置有指尖帽,所述指尖帽上设置有指甲片,所述指甲片的端部设置有弧形的操作部;所述指环套本体的后端设置有第一松紧环;所述指环套本体的中部固定有可调节支架;所述可调节支架上固定有放大镜。A grape hybrid emasculation finger ring cover, comprising a finger ring cover body, the shape of the finger ring cover body is consistent with the shape of the thumb, and the finger ring cover body can be sleeved on the thumb, and the front end of the finger ring cover body is provided with a finger. A pointed cap, the fingertip cap is provided with a nail piece, the end of the nail piece is provided with an arc-shaped operating part; the rear end of the finger ring cover body is provided with a first elastic ring; the ring cover body is provided with a first elastic ring; An adjustable bracket is fixed in the middle; a magnifying glass is fixed on the adjustable bracket.
进一步的,所述指尖帽内壁设置有记忆棉、棉花层或海绵。Further, the inner wall of the fingertip cap is provided with memory foam, cotton layer or sponge.
进一步的,所述指环套本体上位于所述指尖帽与所述可调节支架固定处之间设置有第二松紧环。Further, a second elastic ring is provided on the finger ring cover body between the fingertip cap and the fixing position of the adjustable bracket.
进一步的,所述指甲片上固定支撑杆;所述支撑杆与所述指甲片垂直;所述支撑杆的顶端设置有能卡合固定所述可调节支架的卡合部。Further, a support rod is fixed on the nail piece; the support rod is perpendicular to the nail piece; the top end of the support rod is provided with an engaging portion capable of engaging and fixing the adjustable bracket.
进一步的,所述第一松紧环和所述第二松紧环均包括具有开口的中空管状圆环,且所述中空管状圆环一端为大径端,另一端为小径端,所述中空管状圆环的小径端可以穿设在大径端内;所述中空管状圆环上位于所述大径端上设置有凸起部;所述中空管状圆环上靠近所述小径端上亦设置有凸起部。大径端上的凸起部和小径端上的凸起部设置有锁扣,锁扣能将大径端上的凸起部和小径端上的凸起部固定。Further, both the first elastic ring and the second elastic ring include a hollow tubular ring with an opening, and one end of the hollow tubular ring is a large diameter end, and the other end is a small diameter end, and the hollow tubular ring The small-diameter end of the ring can be inserted into the large-diameter end; the hollow tubular ring is provided with a convex portion on the large-diameter end; the hollow tubular ring is also provided with a convex portion near the small-diameter end start. The protrusions on the large-diameter end and the protrusions on the small-diameter end are provided with lock catches, which can fix the protrusions on the large-diameter end and the protrusions on the small-diameter end.
进一步的,所述指环套本体的后端连接有固定套;所述固定套能套设在手掌上且一端延伸至腕部。Further, a fixing sleeve is connected to the rear end of the ring sleeve body; the fixing sleeve can be sleeved on the palm and one end extends to the wrist.
进一步的,所述固定套的材质为松紧带。Further, the material of the fixing sleeve is an elastic band.
进一步的,所述可调节支架为万向软管。Further, the adjustable bracket is a universal hose.
进一步的,所述可调节支架为金属软管。Further, the adjustable bracket is a metal hose.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型的一种葡萄杂交去雄指环套,通过设计指环套本体,指环套本体上设置指尖帽,指尖帽上设置有指甲片,指甲片上设置的弧形的操作部,且操作部的材质为弹性橡胶材质,佩戴后操作,相比于镊子本实用新型可以使得手指的作用力点近,可更好的控制去雄的力度,可以降低去雄过程中柱头和子房的损伤率。本实用新型通过可调节支架连接放大镜,放大镜的角度可调,可缓解视觉的疲劳,便于清晰的进行去雄操作,提高去雄效率。本实用新型还通过第一松紧环将指环套固定在拇指虎口位置,起到固定指环套,防止其防滑脱作用。葡萄去雄操作时,佩戴本实用新型的指环套可以解决手指甲疼痛的问题,实用性强。The utility model relates to a grape hybrid emasculation finger ring cover. By designing a finger ring cover body, a fingertip cap is arranged on the finger ring cover body, a fingertip cap is provided with a fingernail piece, an arc-shaped operation part is arranged on the fingernail piece, and the operation part is The material is elastic rubber material. Compared with tweezers, the utility model can make the force point of the fingers closer, can better control the force of emasculation, and can reduce the damage rate of the stigma and ovary in the process of emasculation. The utility model connects the magnifying glass through an adjustable bracket, and the angle of the magnifying glass is adjustable, which can relieve visual fatigue, facilitate clear emasculation operations, and improve emasculation efficiency. The utility model also fixes the finger ring cover at the position of the thumb's mouth through the first elastic ring, so as to fix the finger ring cover and prevent it from slipping off. When the grape is emasculated, wearing the ring cover of the utility model can solve the problem of fingernail pain, and has strong practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种葡萄杂交去雄指环套的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of grape hybridization castration finger ring cover of the present utility model;
图2为图1中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型的葡萄杂交去雄指环套进行葡萄去雄操作时的手势及此状态下指环套结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the hand gesture when the grape hybrid emasculation finger ring of the present utility model carries out the grape emasculation operation and the structural representation of the finger ring in this state;
图中,1-环套本体、2-指尖帽、3-指甲片、4-操作部、5-第一松紧环、6-可调节支架、7-放大镜、8-第二松紧环、9-支撑杆、91-卡合部、10-凸起部、11-固定套。In the figure, 1-ring body, 2-finger cap, 3-nail piece, 4-operating part, 5-first elastic ring, 6-adjustable bracket, 7-magnifying glass, 8-second elastic ring, 9- - Support rod, 91 - engaging part, 10 - protruding part, 11 - fixing sleeve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及具体的实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1-图3所示,本申请提供了一种葡萄杂交去雄指环套,包括指环套本体1,所述指环套本体1的外形与拇指的外形一致,且所述指环套本体1能套设在拇指上,所述指环套本体1的前端设置有指尖帽2,所述指尖帽2上设置有指甲片3,所述指甲片3的端部设置有弧形的操作部4;所述指环套本体1的后端设置有第一松紧环5;所述指环套本体1的中部固定有可调节支架6;所述可调节支架6上固定有放大镜7。使用时,通过拇指佩戴指环套,第一松紧环5可以将指环套固定在拇指虎口位置,起到很好的固定防滑脱作用。操作时可以解决手指甲疼痛的问题。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the present application provides a grape hybrid emasculation finger ring cover, including a finger
去雄操作时,若操作部的硬度太大,会导致操作部过于锋利,容易直接掐断柱头,造成柱头和子房损伤。而本实施方式中,作为优选的,指甲片3优选硬质材料,而操作部4采用弹性橡胶材质。一方面,指甲片3为硬质的材料,可以提高整个指环套的成型性,可以有效防止指环套发生变型和位移,而指甲片3上设置的弧形的操作部4的具有弹性,硬度小,不会太锋利,不易损伤柱头。本实施方式相比于镊子操作,手指的作用力点近,可更好的控制去雄的力度,可以降低去雄过程中柱头和子房的损伤率,且指环套通过可调节支架6连接放大镜7,放大镜7的角度可调,可缓解视觉的疲劳,便于清晰的进行去雄操作,提高去雄效率。During emasculation, if the hardness of the operating part is too high, the operating part will be too sharp, and it is easy to directly cut off the stigma, causing damage to the stigma and ovary. In this embodiment, preferably, the
本实施方式中,作为优选的,指环套本体1的指尖帽2由硬质材料制成,可以有效防止操作时指环套尖端发生变形和位移。而指环套本体1的根部至指尖帽2之间有弹性橡胶材质制成,其具有弹性,可适合各类型的拇指大小。In this embodiment, preferably, the
本实施方式中,作为优选的,放大镜7的大小直径为1cm左右为宜,即也矿泉水瓶盖的大小为宜,其同样也可以实现葡萄去雄时的放大观察操作,同时镜片小,稳定性高,操作时不容易发生位移和倾倒。In this embodiment, preferably, the size and diameter of the
为了使得指环套的尖端适应不同大小的拇指,作为优选的,本实施方式中,所述指尖帽2内壁设置有记忆棉,当然也可为棉花层或海绵,记忆棉等弹性柔软内层可以提供指尖帽2一个大小可调的内腔,使其适应不同的拇指大小,且此设计还可以提高指尖与指尖帽2的贴合程度,防止操作是指尖帽2发生位移而影响去雄操作。In order to adapt the tip of the finger ring cover to different sizes of thumbs, preferably, in this embodiment, the inner wall of the
由于指环套上通过可调节支架6固定连接有放大镜7,放大镜7具有一定的重量,为了提高放大镜7的稳定性,也为了防止指环套发生旋转位移。作为优选的,本实施方式中,所述指环套本体1上位于所述指尖帽2与所述可调节支架6固定处之间设置有第二松紧环8,此设计不仅可以提高指环套的佩戴效果,还可以提高放大镜7的稳定性。Because the ring cover is fixedly connected with the
为了提高去雄时放大镜7的稳定性,作为优选的,本实施方式中,所述指甲片3上固定支撑杆9;所述支撑杆9与所述指甲片3垂直;所述支撑杆9的顶端设置有能卡合固定所述可调节支架的卡合部91。具体的,卡合部91可为卡槽,操作时,可以将放大镜7调整至指尖合适位置之后,将可调节支架6固定在卡槽内,其可以提高葡萄去雄时放大镜7的稳定性。In order to improve the stability of the
为了使得指环套适合不同大小的拇指佩戴,作为优选的,本实施方式中,所述第一松紧环5和所述第二松紧环8均包括具有开口的中空管状圆环。具体的,可从中空管状圆环的径向方向切除一小段后可以形成开口,中空管状圆环的开口处,一端为大径端,另一端为小径端,所述中空管状圆环的小径端可以穿设在大径端内;所述中空管状圆环上位于所述大径端上设置有凸起部10;所述中空管状圆环上靠近所述小径端上亦设置有凸起部10。大径端上的凸起部10和小径端上的凸起部10上设置有锁扣。第一松紧环5和所述第二松紧环8结构均一样,且采用类似于可调节大小的手镯设计,需要调节第一松紧环5和所述第二松紧环8直径变大时,打开锁扣,可以通过推动大经端和小径端上的凸起部10,使得小径端从大经端内滑出,调节好后通过锁扣锁定凸起部10,可以有效防止凸起部10运动而达到保持第一松紧环5和所述第二松紧环8的直径的效果。当调节第一松紧环5和所述第二松紧环8直径变小时,打开锁扣,可以通过推动大经端和小径端上的凸起部10,使得小径端向大经端内滑进,调节好后,通过锁扣将两个凸起部锁定,此时即可达到将第一松紧环5和所述第二松紧环8的直径调小。本实施方式可以调节第一松紧环5和第二松紧环8的大小以将指环套固定在拇指上。当然,其他实施方式中,第一松紧环5和第二松紧环8可直接采用弹性圈。In order to make the ring cover fit for thumbs of different sizes, preferably, in this embodiment, the first
更进一步的,为了防止指环套发生滑脱,提高其稳定性,作为优选的,本实施方式中,所述指环套本体1的后端连接有固定套11;所述固定套11能套设在手掌上且一端延伸至腕部。具体的,本实施方式中,固定套11的材质为松紧带。其可以通过固定套11将指环套很好的固定在拇指上,去雄过程中,指环套受到固定套11的作用不容易滑脱,且稳定性强。Furthermore, in order to prevent the finger ring sleeve from slipping off and improve its stability, as a preferred embodiment, in this embodiment, the rear end of the finger
本实施方式中,作为优选的,所述可调节支架6为万向软管。万向软管的一端可以直接与橡胶材质的指环套本体1黏合固定。当然,更优选的方案中,还可以在指环套本体1上套设固定铁圈,万向软管的一端与固定铁圈固定,另一端连接放大镜7。葡萄去雄操作时可以通过万向软管任意调整放大镜7的角度,当然,可调节支架6也可以为金属软管,金属软管的作用与万向软管的作用一致,均可以通过扭动改变形状、形态进而起到调整放大镜7至适合观察葡萄花蕊的角度。In this embodiment, preferably, the
葡萄杂交去雄时,由于葡萄柱头、子房以及花苞很小,操作时,很容易将柱头、子房弄伤。利用本实用新型的指环套去雄时,可以通过将指环套佩戴在拇指上之后,通过第一松紧环5、第二松紧环8将指环套固定在拇指上,还可以佩戴固定套11进一步固定指环套,再调整放大镜7至适合的位置和角度后即可进行去雄操作。操作时,指环套的手势参见图3,弧形的操作部4与葡萄花蕊接触,其具有一定的弹性,去雄过程中不容易造成其他组织器官损伤。本实用新型相比于镊子操作,操作时,手指的作用力点近,可更好的控制去雄的力度,可以降低去雄过程中柱头和子房的损伤率,且指环套通过可调节支架6连接放大镜7,放大镜7的角度可调,可缓解视觉的疲劳,便于清晰的进行去雄操作,提高去雄效率。本实用新型的指环套还可以有效避免手指甲疼痛,实用性强。When grapes are crossed for emasculation, because the grape stigma, ovary and flower bud are very small, it is easy to injure the stigma and ovary during operation. When the ring sleeve of the present invention is used for emasculation, after the ring sleeve is worn on the thumb, the ring sleeve can be fixed on the thumb through the first
虽然本实用新型已以实施例揭示如上,然其并非用以限制本实用新型,任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,当可做些许的修改和完善,因此本实用新型的保护范围当以权利要求书所界定的为准。Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with examples, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, this The protection scope of the utility model shall be defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
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Assignee: Nanning Zhanjia Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: GUANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Contract record no.: X2024980025000 Denomination of utility model: A grape hybrid castration ring set Granted publication date: 20220909 License type: Common License Record date: 20241118 |
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