CN217375311U - Sample shifts carrier - Google Patents
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- CN217375311U CN217375311U CN202221174549.9U CN202221174549U CN217375311U CN 217375311 U CN217375311 U CN 217375311U CN 202221174549 U CN202221174549 U CN 202221174549U CN 217375311 U CN217375311 U CN 217375311U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种样本转移载具,该样本转移载具包括托盘、把手以及安装座,托盘设有容槽和多个第一连接件,容槽具有连通外界的侧开口;把手设于托盘远离侧开口的一端,多个第一连接件沿侧开口朝向把手的方向间隔设置;安装座与托盘活动连接,并可在侧开口和把手之间移动;安装座设有第二连接件,安装座用于安装可承载样本的样本支架;其中,安装座具有固定状态,在固定状态时,安装座位于容槽内,第二连接件与一第一连接件卡接固定。本实用新型提出的样本转移载具能够帮助操作人员更方便安全地转移样本。
The utility model discloses a sample transfer carrier. The sample transfer carrier comprises a tray, a handle and a mounting seat. The tray is provided with a accommodating groove and a plurality of first connecting pieces, and the accommodating groove has a side opening that communicates with the outside world; the handle is arranged on the tray At one end away from the side opening, a plurality of first connecting pieces are arranged at intervals along the direction of the side opening toward the handle; the mounting seat is movably connected with the tray, and can move between the side opening and the handle; the mounting seat is provided with a second connecting piece for mounting The seat is used for installing a sample holder capable of carrying a sample; wherein, the mounting seat has a fixed state, in the fixed state, the mounting seat is located in the container, and the second connecting piece is clamped and fixed with a first connecting piece. The sample transfer carrier proposed by the utility model can help operators to transfer samples more conveniently and safely.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及样本转移工具技术领域,特别涉及一种样本转移载具。The utility model relates to the technical field of sample transfer tools, in particular to a sample transfer vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
在相关技术中,为方便样本的批量转移,一般将采样管置于样本架上,再将样本架固定在提篮内,通过人工抓提提篮转移多份样本。在该方案中,提篮的体积较为庞大,整体结构较为笨重。人工抓提提篮时,往往需要双手操作,操作人员搬运提篮时容易出现重心不稳,不利于操作人员行走,增加了提篮晃动和样本摔落的风险,样本的人工搬运不够方便。In the related art, in order to facilitate the batch transfer of samples, the sampling tube is generally placed on the sample rack, and then the sample rack is fixed in the carrying basket, and multiple samples are transferred by manually grasping the carrying basket. In this solution, the volume of the carrying basket is relatively large, and the overall structure is relatively heavy. When manually grasping the carrying basket, it is often necessary to operate with both hands. When the operator handles the carrying basket, the center of gravity is easily unstable, which is not conducive to the operator's walking, and increases the risk of the basket shaking and the sample falling, and the manual handling of the sample is not convenient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的是提出一种样本转移载具,旨在方便样本的搬运。The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a sample transfer carrier, which is intended to facilitate the handling of samples.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出了一种样本转移载具,所述样本转移载具包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model proposes a sample transfer carrier, the sample transfer carrier includes:
托盘,所述托盘设有容槽和多个第一连接件,所述容槽具有连通外界的侧开口;a tray, the tray is provided with a container groove and a plurality of first connecting pieces, and the container groove has a side opening communicating with the outside world;
把手,所述把手设于所述托盘远离所述侧开口的一端,多个所述第一连接件沿所述侧开口朝向所述把手的方向间隔设置;以及a handle, the handle is provided at an end of the tray away from the side opening, and a plurality of the first connecting pieces are arranged at intervals along the direction of the side opening toward the handle; and
安装座,所述安装座与所述托盘活动连接,并可在所述侧开口和所述把手之间移动;所述安装座设有第二连接件,所述安装座与所述容槽配合固定可承载样本的样本支架;a mounting seat, the mounting seat is movably connected with the tray and can move between the side opening and the handle; the mounting seat is provided with a second connecting piece, and the mounting seat is matched with the accommodating groove A sample holder that can hold the sample is fixed;
其中,所述安装座具有固定状态,在所述固定状态时,所述安装座位于所述容槽内,所述第二连接件与一所述第一连接件卡接固定。Wherein, the mounting seat has a fixed state. In the fixed state, the mounting seat is located in the accommodating groove, and the second connecting piece is clamped and fixed with a first connecting piece.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,所述容槽的底壁设有朝向所述侧开口延伸的导向槽,所述导向槽的侧壁凸设有第一限位部;In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom wall of the accommodating groove is provided with a guide groove extending toward the side opening, and the side wall of the guide groove is protruded with a first limiting portion;
所述安装座设有导向块,所述导向块远离所述安装座的一端形成有第二限位部,所述导向块穿过所述导向槽的槽口伸入所述导向槽内,所述第二限位部与所述第一限位部滑动抵接。The mounting seat is provided with a guide block, the end of the guide block away from the mounting seat is formed with a second limit portion, and the guide block extends into the guide groove through the notch of the guide groove, so The second limiting portion is in sliding contact with the first limiting portion.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,所述安装座设有安装腔和与所述安装腔连通的第一过口和第二过口,所述第一过口位于所述安装座背向所述容槽底壁的一侧,所述第二过口位于所述安装座面向所述容槽底壁的一侧;In an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting seat is provided with a mounting cavity, a first port and a second port communicating with the mounting cavity, and the first port is located on the mounting seat facing away from the one side of the bottom wall of the container, the second port is located on the side of the mounting seat facing the bottom wall of the container;
所述第二连接件转动设于所述安装腔内,所述第二连接件具有伸出于所述第一过口的止挡部和伸出于所述第二过口的拨动部,所述第二连接件相对于所述安装座转动时,所述第二连接件与所述第一连接件抵接或脱离;The second connecting piece is rotatably arranged in the installation cavity, and the second connecting piece has a stopper part protruding from the first passage and a toggle part protruding from the second passage, so When the second connecting piece rotates relative to the mounting seat, the second connecting piece abuts or separates from the first connecting piece;
在所述固定状态时,所述止挡部与一所述第一连接件抵接限位。In the fixed state, the stop portion abuts against the first connecting piece to limit the position.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,各所述第一连接件设于所述容槽的底壁;In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the first connectors is disposed on the bottom wall of the container;
每一所述第一连接件设有第一斜面,沿所述容槽槽口朝向所述容槽底壁的方向,每一所述第一连接件的高度从靠近所述侧开口的一端至远离所述侧开口的一端逐渐增大;Each of the first connecting pieces is provided with a first inclined surface, and along the direction of the groove opening of the container toward the bottom wall of the container, the height of each of the first connecting pieces is from one end close to the side opening to one end away from the side opening gradually increases;
所述止挡部设有与所述第一斜面匹配的第二斜面,所述第二斜面用于所述安装座远离所述侧开口移动时与所述第一斜面滑动配合。The stop part is provided with a second inclined surface matching the first inclined surface, and the second inclined surface is used for slidingly matching with the first inclined surface when the mounting seat moves away from the side opening.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,各所述第一连接件设于所述托盘背向所述容槽的一侧;In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the first connecting members is disposed on a side of the tray facing away from the container;
所述托盘设有通槽,所述通槽贯穿所述容槽的底壁和所述托盘背向所述容槽的一侧,并朝向所述侧开口延伸;The tray is provided with a through groove, and the through groove penetrates through the bottom wall of the accommodating groove and the side of the tray facing away from the accommodating groove, and extends toward the side opening;
每一所述第一连接件设有第一斜面,沿所述容槽槽口朝向所述容槽底壁的方向,每一所述第一连接件的高度从靠近所述侧开口的一端至远离所述侧开口的一端逐渐增大;Each of the first connecting pieces is provided with a first inclined surface, and along the direction of the groove opening of the container toward the bottom wall of the container, the height of each of the first connecting pieces is from one end close to the side opening to one end away from the side opening gradually increases;
所述止挡部穿过所述通槽,所述止挡部远离所述安装座的一端设有与所述第一斜面匹配的第二斜面,所述第二斜面用于所述安装座远离所述侧开口移动时与所述第一斜面滑动配合。The stopper portion passes through the through groove, and one end of the stopper portion away from the mounting seat is provided with a second sloped surface matching the first sloped surface, and the second sloped surface is used for the mounting seat to move away from the mounting seat. The side opening is slidably matched with the first inclined surface when moving.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,第二连接件设有转轴和凸块;In an embodiment of the present invention, the second connecting member is provided with a rotating shaft and a convex block;
所述转轴转动穿设于所述安装座,并位于所述安装腔内;the rotating shaft rotates through the mounting seat and is located in the mounting cavity;
所述转轴套设有扭簧,所述扭簧的一端与所述凸块抵接,所述扭簧的另一端与所述安装腔的腔壁抵接。The rotating shaft sleeve is provided with a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is in contact with the protrusion, and the other end of the torsion spring is in contact with the cavity wall of the installation cavity.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,所述安装腔内设有间隔设置的两个限位块,所述第二连接件相对于所述安装座转动时,所述第二连接件的部分结构限位于两个所述限位块之间;In an embodiment of the present invention, the installation cavity is provided with two limit blocks arranged at intervals, and when the second connection member rotates relative to the installation seat, the partial structure of the second connection member limited between the two limit blocks;
且/或,所述安装座背向所述容槽底壁一侧设有限位槽,所述第二连接件相对于所述安装座转动时,所述拨动部限位于所述限位槽内。And/or, a limiting groove is provided on the side of the mounting seat facing away from the bottom wall of the accommodating slot, and when the second connecting member rotates relative to the mounting seat, the toggle portion is limited to the limiting groove Inside.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,所述样本转移载具包括多个所述安装座;In an embodiment of the present invention, the sample transfer carrier includes a plurality of the mounting seats;
各所述安装座位于所述容槽内,每一所述安装座的第二连接件与一所述第一连接件卡接固定。Each of the mounting seats is located in the accommodating groove, and the second connecting piece of each of the mounting seats is clamped and fixed with one of the first connecting pieces.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,所述把手的一端设有插孔,所述托盘设有插柱,所述把手通过所述插孔与所述插柱的插接配合与所述托盘可拆卸连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the handle is provided with a socket, the tray is provided with a post, and the handle can be connected to the tray through the insertion and cooperation of the socket and the post. Remove the connection.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,所述安装座的外壁设有多个第一防滑槽;In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the mounting seat is provided with a plurality of first anti-skid grooves;
且/或,所述把手的外壁设有多个第二防滑槽。And/or, the outer wall of the handle is provided with a plurality of second anti-skid grooves.
本实用新型技术方案通过在托盘上设置把手和具有侧开口的容槽,在把手和容槽的侧开口之间间隔设置多个第一连接件,在容槽内设置可活动的安装座,当安装座通过侧开口进入容槽内,并在容槽的侧开口和把手之间移动时,安装座上的第二连接件在多个第一连接件之间移动;当第二连接件与任一第一连接件卡接时,安装座在容槽内固定,与安装座连接的样本支架随之在托盘上固定。以此,通过将把手设置在托盘远离侧开口的一侧,以托盘上的容槽容置安装座和与安装座连接的样本支架,能够平衡本样本转移载具的把手侧和样本支架侧的重心,便于操作人员单手握持把手进行样本转移,而样本支架通过安装座与托盘固定,也降低了样本支架晃动和样本摔落的风险,方便了样本的人工搬运。The technical solution of the present utility model is that a handle and a side opening with a side opening are arranged on the tray, a plurality of first connecting pieces are arranged at intervals between the handle and the side opening of the side opening, and a movable mounting seat is arranged in the tank. When the mounting seat enters the accommodating tank through the side opening, and moves between the side opening of the accommodating tank and the handle, the second connecting piece on the mounting seat moves among the plurality of first connecting pieces; When a first connector is clamped, the mounting seat is fixed in the container, and the sample holder connected with the mounting seat is then fixed on the tray. In this way, by arranging the handle on the side of the tray away from the side opening, and accommodating the mounting seat and the sample holder connected to the mounting seat with the receptacle on the tray, the handle side and the sample holder side of the sample transfer carrier can be balanced. The center of gravity makes it easy for the operator to hold the handle with one hand for sample transfer, and the sample holder is fixed to the tray through the mounting seat, which also reduces the risk of sample holder shaking and sample falling, and facilitates manual handling of samples.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型样本转移载具在一实施例中的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sample transfer carrier of the present invention in an embodiment;
图2为图1中样本转移载具的安装座的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat of the sample transfer carrier in Fig. 1;
图3为图2中安装座的剖视结构图;Fig. 3 is the sectional structure diagram of the mounting seat in Fig. 2;
图4为图3中第二连接件的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the second connector in FIG. 3;
图5为本实用新型样本转移载具在另一实施例中的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a sample transfer carrier of the present invention in another embodiment;
图6为图5中样本转移载具在另一状态下的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of the sample transfer carrier in FIG. 5 in another state;
图7为图5的截面结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5;
图8为图1中样本转移载具的把手的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the handle of the sample transfer carrier in FIG. 1 .
附图标号说明:Description of reference numbers:
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the purpose of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明,本实用新型实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the difference between the various components under a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
另外,在本实用新型中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。全文中出现的“和/或”、“且/或”的含义相同,均表示包括三个并列的方案,以“A且/或B为例”,包括A方案,或B方案,或A和B同时满足的方案。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本实用新型要求的保护范围之内。In addition, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. The meanings of "and/or" and "and/or" appearing in the whole text are the same, and they all mean that three parallel schemes are included. Taking "A and/or B as an example", it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or scheme A and/or A and/or B. A scheme that satisfies both B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
本实用新型提出一种样本转移载具,用于承载和转移血液样本。The utility model provides a sample transfer carrier, which is used for carrying and transferring blood samples.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,如图1所示,该样本转移载具包括托盘1、把手2以及安装座3;托盘1设有容槽1a和多个第一连接件11,容槽1a具有连通外界的侧开口1b;把手2设于托盘1远离侧开口1b的一端,多个第一连接件11沿侧开口1b朝向把手2的方向间隔设置;安装座3与托盘1活动连接,并可在侧开口1b和把手2之间移动;安装座3设有第二连接件31,安装座3与容槽1a配合固定可承载样本的样本支架;其中,安装座3具有固定状态,在固定状态时,安装座3位于容槽1a内,第二连接件31与一第一连接件11卡接固定。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , the sample transfer carrier includes a
在本实施例中,托盘1用于固定样本架,样本架用于承载多个样本,这些样本可以通过采血管储存的形式置于样本架上,托盘1设有可容置样本架的容槽1a,容槽1a内设有可通过容槽1a的侧开口1b进出容槽1a的安装座3。安装座3通过轨槽配合、螺纹配合等方式与托盘1活动连接,比如,安装座3上设有滑块,容槽1a的槽壁上设有与滑块匹配并滑动配合的滑轨,滑轨朝向容槽1a的侧开口1b延伸;再比如,安装座3上设有螺纹孔,容槽1a的槽壁设有与螺纹孔螺接的螺杆、螺杆朝向容槽1a的侧开口1b延伸。In this embodiment, the
安装座3与托盘1活动连接时通过第一连接件11和第二连接件31的卡接配合实现固定,当安装座3在托盘1上固定时,安装座3与容槽1a的侧壁配合限位样本架,以使样本架在容槽1a内固定。其中,第一连接件11设置在托盘1上,比如设于托盘1的容槽1a内或设于托盘1的外壁;第二连接件31设于安装座3上,第二连接件31可通过转动连接等方式与安装座3连接,第二连接件31具有与第一连接件11卡接固定的卡接状态,以及与第一连接件11脱离的脱离状态。在脱离状态下,安装座3可相对于托盘1移动,安装座3在托盘1上的位置可移动调节,从而实现与安装座3连接的样本架在托盘1上的位置的调节;在卡接固定状态下,安装座3于托盘1上固定,与安装座3连接的样本架随安装座3固定于托盘1。第一连接件11和第二连接件31可为相匹配的卡钩、卡扣、卡块等,此处不做限定。When the mounting
把手2用于供人工操作移动托盘1时握持,把手2设置于托盘1远离侧开口1b的一端,安装座3和安装座3上的样本架通过侧开口1b向托盘1上安装固定后,把手2和样本架分别位于托盘1上相对立的位置,如此有利于托盘1两侧重心的平衡。安装座3在托盘1上的位置可调,能够更方便地实现托盘1两侧重心平衡的调节,便于人工操作时单手握持把手2实现托盘1上样本架的转移。样本支架可通过安装座3与托盘1连接固定,也降低了人工握持把手2转移样本时,样本支架晃动和样本摔落的风险,方便了样本的人工转移。可理解地,为便于单手握持把手2转移托盘1上的样本架和样本,在普遍尺寸规格上,托盘1的整体体积要小于样本提篮的体积,托盘1单次转移的样本量会小于样本提篮,但也会比样本提篮转移样本时轻便省力,更适用于通过人工操作的方式方便、安全、可靠地转移样本,因此本实施例提供的样本转移载具在人工转移样本环节中具有较高的实用性。The
可选地,样本转移载具包括多个安装座3,各安装座3位于容槽1a内,每一安装座3的第二连接件31与一第一连接件11卡接固定。通过在样本转移载具上设置多个安装座3,使每一安装座3通过第二连接件31与托盘1上的一第一连接件11卡接固定,让每一安装座3连接一样本架,能够通过本样本转移载具同时转移多个样本支架和多个样本,提升样本转移载具的样本转移效率。Optionally, the sample transfer carrier includes a plurality of mounting
在本实用新型的一实施例中,结合图1和图2所示,上述容槽1a的底壁设有朝向侧开口1b延伸的导向槽1c,导向槽1c的侧壁凸设有第一限位部12;安装座3设有导向块32,导向块32远离安装座3的一端形成有第二限位部321,导向块32穿过导向槽1c的槽口伸入导向槽1c内,第二限位部321与第一限位部12滑动抵接。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the bottom wall of the above-mentioned
在本实施例中,导向槽1c用于安装座3的移动导向,导向槽1c的侧壁形成有部分遮挡导向槽1c槽口的第一限位部12,安装座3上的导向块32的部分结构穿过导向槽1c,并伸入导向槽1c内,位于导向槽1c内的导向块32的端部形成有第二限位部321,第二限位部321与第一限位部12抵接限位,并可相对于第一限位部12沿导向槽1c滑动,在导向块32与导向槽1c的滑动配合以及第一限位部12和第二限位部321的限位配合下,安装座3可在托盘1上沿导向槽1c平稳滑动,实现安装座3在托盘1上的位置的可靠调节。在导向块32和导向槽1c的滑动配合以及第一连接件11和第二连接的卡接配合下,安装座3也能够与托盘1可靠固定,安装座3与托盘1固定后,安装座3上的样本架不易晃动,有利于提升样本转移的安全性和可靠性。In this embodiment, the
实际应用时,导向槽1c和导向块32的具体设置形式有多种可能:例如,如图1所述,导向槽1c可开设于容槽1a的底壁且非贯穿托盘1设置,第一限位部12邻近容槽1a的槽口设置,此时导向槽1c的数量可为一个、两个或多个,每一导向块32与一导向槽1c滑动连接,导向块32可完全位于导向槽1c内。再例如,结合图5和图6所示,导向槽1c贯穿容槽1a的底壁和托盘1的外底壁设置,导向块32远离安装座3的一端穿过导向槽1c延伸到托盘1的外底壁的下方,并形成第二限位部321,第一限位部12邻近托盘1的外底壁设置,此时导向槽1c的数量可为一个、两个或多个,每一导向块32与一导向槽1c滑动连接,导向块32的部分结构位于导向槽1c外侧。In practical application, there are various possibilities for the specific arrangement of the
在本实用新型的一实施例中,结合图1至图3所示,上述安装座3设有安装腔3a和与安装腔3a连通的第一过口3b和第二过口3c,第一过口3b位于安装座3背向容槽1a底壁的一侧,第二过口3c位于安装座3面向容槽1a底壁的一侧;第二连接件31转动设于安装腔3a内,第二连接件31具有伸出于第一过口3b的止挡部312和伸出于第二过口3c的拨动部311,第二连接件31相对于安装座3转动时,第二连接件31与第一连接件11抵接或脱离;在固定状态时,止挡部312与一第一连接件11抵接限位。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the above-mentioned mounting
在本实施例中,第一过口3b和第二过口3c相对设于安装座3的上下两端,第二连接件31通过孔轴配合的方式与安装座3转动连接。第二连接件31相对于安装座3转动时,第二连接件31相对于各第一连接件11移动,可使第二连接件31在与一第一连接件11卡接固定以及与各第一连接件11脱离的两种状态之间切换,从而使安装座3相应地在与托盘1保持相对固定和可在托盘1上移动的两种状态之间切换。在实际应用中,操作人员可拨动拨动部311,使第二连接件31相对于安装座3转动,让止挡部312与第一连接件11脱离,从而可沿导向槽1c移动安装座3来调节安装座3在托盘1上的位置,在安装座3的位置调节完毕时,使第二连接件31转动,让止挡部312与第一连接件11的端部抵接限位,此时止挡部312限位于两个第一连接件11之间,安装座3不会相对于托盘1出现位移,以此实现安装座3在托盘1上的可靠固定。In this embodiment, the
在本实用新型的一实施例中,结合图1至图3所示,上述各第一连接件11设于容槽1a的底壁;每一第一连接件11设有第一斜面11a,沿容槽1a槽口朝向容槽1a底壁的方向,每一第一连接件11的高度从靠近侧开口1b的一端至远离侧开口1b的一端逐渐增大;止挡部312设有与第一斜面11a匹配的第二斜面312a,第二斜面312a用于安装座3远离侧开口1b移动时与第一斜面11a滑动配合。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , each of the first connecting
在本实施例中,各第一连接件11在侧开口1b和把手2之间间隔分布,相邻两个第一连接件11之间具有间隔,各第一连接件11为从远离侧开口1b的一端至靠近侧开口1b的一端逐渐缩窄的结构,比如第一连接件11为截面形状为楔形或三角形的块状结构。每一第一连接件11设有第一斜面11a,该第一斜面11a的最低点位于第一连接件11靠近侧开口1b的一端,该第一斜面11a的最高点位于第一连接件11远离侧开口1b的一端。In this embodiment, each first connecting
止挡部312设有与第一斜面11a相匹配的第二斜面312a,通过侧开口1b将安装座3的导向块32插入导向槽1c,并沿导向槽1c朝向远离侧开口1b的方向推动安装座3时,止挡部312的第二斜面312a能够陆续与各第一连接件11的第一斜面11a接触,并且在各第一连接件11的第一斜面11a的导向作用下,止挡部312能够被第一连接件11的第一斜面11a推动移动,使第二连接件31相对于安装座3转动,让安装座3能够远离侧开口1b移动,此时能够对安装座3在托盘1上的位置进行调节。当止挡部312在第二斜面312a与一第一斜面11a滑动配合作用下移动到两个第一连接件11之间时,第二斜面312a不再受到第一斜面11a的推力作用,止挡部312进入到两个第一连接件11之间的间隔空间内,此时止挡部312与一第一连接件11远离侧开口1b的一端抵接限位,而无法朝靠近侧开口1b的方向移动安装座3,安装座3与托盘1上相对固定。The
本实施例通过上述第一连接件11上的第一斜面11a以及止挡部312上的第二斜面312a的设置,能够方便安装座3向托盘1上安装,同时防止安装座3沿导向槽1c向靠近侧开口1b的方向滑动,避免安装座3滑脱于托盘1,保证安装座3在托盘1上安装固定的可靠性。In this embodiment, the first
在本实用新型的一实施例中,结合图5至图7所示,上述各第一连接件11设于托盘1背向容槽1a的一侧;托盘1设有通槽1d,通槽1d贯穿容槽1a的底壁和托盘1背向容槽1a的一侧,并朝向侧开口1b延伸;每一第一连接件11设有第一斜面11a,沿容槽1a槽口朝向容槽1a底壁的方向,每一第一连接件11的高度从靠近侧开口1b的一端至远离侧开口1b的一端逐渐增大;止挡部312穿过通槽1d,止挡部312远离安装座3的一端设有与第一斜面11a匹配的第二斜面312a,第二斜面312a用于安装座3远离侧开口1b移动时与第一斜面11a滑动配合。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , each of the above-mentioned
在本实施例中,各第一连接件11设置于托盘1的外底壁,各第一连接件11在侧开口1b和把手2之间间隔分布,相邻两个第一连接件11之间具有间隔,各第一连接件11为从远离侧开口1b的一端至靠近侧开口1b的一端逐渐缩窄的结构,比如第一连接件11为截面形状为楔形或三角形的块状结构。每一第一连接件11设有第一斜面11a,该第一斜面11a的最低点位于第一连接件11靠近侧开口1b的一端,该第一斜面11a的最高点位于第一连接件11远离侧开口1b的一端。In this embodiment, each first connecting
容槽1a的底壁设有贯穿托盘1的外底壁的通槽1d,第二连接件31的止挡部312穿过通槽1d与各第一连接件11进行卡接配合。止挡部312设有与第一斜面11a相匹配的第二斜面312a,将安装座3的导向块32插入导向槽1c,并沿导向槽1c朝向远离侧开口1b的方向推动安装座3时,止挡部312的第二斜面312a能够陆续与各第一连接件11的第一斜面11a接触,并且在各第一连接件11的第一斜面11a的导向作用下,止挡部312能够被第一连接件11的第一斜面11a推动移动,使第二连接件31相对于安装座3转动,让安装座3能够远离侧开口1b移动,此时能够对安装座3在托盘1上的位置进行调节。当止挡部312在第二斜面312a与一第一斜面11a滑动配合作用下移动到两个第一连接件11之间时,第二斜面312a不再受到第一斜面11a的推力作用,止挡部312进入到两个第一连接件11之间的间隔空间内,此时止挡部312与一第一连接件11远离侧开口1b的一端抵接限位,而无法朝靠近侧开口1b的方向移动安装座3,安装座3与托盘1上相对固定。The bottom wall of the
本实施例通过上述第一连接件11上的第一斜面11a以及止挡部312上的第二斜面312a的设置,能够方便安装座3向托盘1上安装,同时防止安装座3沿导向槽1c向靠近侧开口1b的方向滑动,保证安装座3在托盘1上安装固定的可靠性。In this embodiment, the first
在本实用新型的一实施例中,结合图3和图4所示,上述第二连接件31设有转轴313和凸块314;转轴313转动穿设于安装座3,并位于安装腔3a内;转轴313套设有扭簧315,扭簧315的一端与凸块314抵接,扭簧315的另一端与安装腔3a的腔壁抵接。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the second connecting
在本实施例中,转轴313可通过孔轴配合等方式可转动设于安装腔3a内,转轴313的外周壁套接有扭簧315,扭簧315的两个端部分别与第二连接件31上的凸块314以及安装腔3a的腔壁抵接。当安装座3安装固定于托盘1时,第二连接件31与一第一连接抵接限位,此时按压第二连接件31的拨动部311,第二连接件31将相对于安装座3转动,第二连接件31的止挡部312将与该第一连接件11脱离,从而使安装座3能够在托盘1上自由移动,当止挡部312移动到任意两个第一连接件11之间时,撤除对拨动部311的按压作用力,第二连接件31将在扭簧315的弹性作用下复位,止挡部312将下压伸入并限位于该两个第一连接件11之间,止挡部312与其中一第一连接件11背向侧开口1b的一端抵接限位,从而将安装座3可靠固定在托盘1上。本实施例中扭簧315的设置,能够方便操作人员手动拨动拨动部311移动安装座3,以及在安装座3移动到位时松开拨动部311实现止挡部312与第一连接件11的自动卡接,使安装座3与托盘1自动固定,提升本样本转移载具使用的方便性和可靠性。In this embodiment, the
在本实用新型的一实施例中,结合图1和图3所示,上述安装腔3a内设有间隔设置的两个限位块33,第二连接件31相对于安装座3转动时,第二连接件31的部分结构限位于两个限位块33之间;且/或,安装座3背向容槽1a底壁一侧设有限位槽3d,第二连接件31相对于安装座3转动时,拨动部311限位于限位槽3d内。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the above-mentioned installation cavity 3a is provided with two limit blocks 33 arranged at intervals. When the second connecting
在本实施例中,当安装座3内设有上述限位块33时,两个限位块33间隔设置于安装腔3a内,两个限位块33之间形成有间隔空间,第二连接件31相对于安装座3转动时,第二连接件31的部分结构容纳并限位于该间隔空间内,两个限位块33配合限制第二连接件31的活动范围,避免第二连接件31在转动时出现侧向偏移,保证第二连接件31转动的平稳性和可靠性。In this embodiment, when the above-mentioned limit blocks 33 are provided in the mounting
当安装座3背向容槽1a的一侧设有限位槽3d时,第二连接件31的拨动部311容纳并限位于该限位槽3d内,第二连接件31相对于安装座3转动时,第二连接件31的至少部分结构位于限位槽3d内,限位槽3d的相对两侧壁对第二连接件31的拨动部311进行止挡限位,防止拨动部311在被人工拨动时出现侧向偏移,而导致第二连接件31的转轴313与安装座3出现挤压而损坏的问题,提升第二连接件31的使用寿命。When the side of the mounting
在本实用新型的一实施例中,结合图1和图8所示,上述把手2的一端设有插孔2a,托盘1设有插柱,把手2通过插孔2a与插柱(图未示)的插接配合与托盘1可拆卸连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 , one end of the
在本实施例中,通过在把手2上设置插孔2a,在托盘1上设置插柱,借由插柱和插孔2a的插接配合实现把手2与托盘1的可拆卸连接,能够方便把手2在托盘1上的安装和拆卸,便于把手2和托盘1拆卸时的分别包装和收纳,也便于把手2的更换。In this embodiment, the
在本实用新型的一实施例中,结合图1和图8所示,安装座3的外壁设有多个第一防滑槽3e;且/或,把手2的外壁设有多个第二防滑槽2b。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 , the outer wall of the mounting
在本实施例中,在安装座3的外壁设置多个第一防滑槽3e时,比如在安装座3的相对两端分别设置多个第一防滑槽3e时,能够在人工移动安装座3沿导向槽1c向托盘1上安装或将安装座3从托盘1上卸下时防滑,便于人工对安装座3进行省力的拆装操作。其中多个第一防滑槽3e可相互交织设置形成网状结构,也可平行设置形成跑道式结构。In this embodiment, when a plurality of first
在把手2上设置多个第二防滑槽2b时,比如在把手2靠近托盘1的一侧设置多个第二防滑槽2b时,能够在人工握持把手2时防滑,提升人工单手握持把手2转移样本时的可靠性和安全性。其中多个第二防滑槽2b可相互交织设置形成网状结构,也可平行设置形成跑道式结构。When a plurality of second
以上所述仅为本实用新型的可选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是在本实用新型的发明构思下,利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only optional embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model patent. Under the inventive concept of the present utility model, the equivalent structure transformations made by using the contents of the present utility model description and accompanying drawings, Or directly/indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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