CN217363570U - Four terminal test clamping piece probes of flexible line way board plug - Google Patents
Four terminal test clamping piece probes of flexible line way board plug Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及线路板测试技术领域,尤其涉及一种柔性线路板插头四端子测试夹片探针。The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board testing, in particular to a four-terminal test clip probe of a flexible circuit board plug.
背景技术Background technique
柔性(Flexible Printed Circuit Boar)简称“软板”,行业内俗称FPC,是用柔性的绝缘基材(主要是聚酰亚胺或聚酯薄膜)制成的印刷电路板,具有许多硬性印刷电路板不具备的优点。例如它可以自由弯曲、卷绕、折叠。利用FPC可大大缩小电子产品的体积,适用电子产品向高密度、小型化、高可靠方向发展的需要。因此,FPC在航天、军事、移动通讯、手提电脑、计算机外设、PDA数码相机机等领域或产品上得到了广泛的应用。Flexible Printed Circuit Board, referred to as "soft board", commonly known as FPC in the industry, is a printed circuit board made of flexible insulating substrates (mainly polyimide or polyester film), with many rigid printed circuit boards advantages that do not exist. For example, it can be bent, rolled, and folded freely. The use of FPC can greatly reduce the volume of electronic products, which is suitable for the development of electronic products in the direction of high density, miniaturization and high reliability. Therefore, FPC has been widely used in aerospace, military, mobile communications, laptop computers, computer peripherals, PDA digital cameras and other fields or products.
现有技术中,如中国专利号为:CN213633714U的“一种用于柔性线路板的射频测试探针模块”,包括模块本体;所述模块本体的顶部设有底座;所述模块本体内设有PCB板;所述模块本体的侧面设有连接端子;所述连接端子与PCB板连接;所述底座设有放置槽;所述底座设有若干个测试孔;所述测试孔显露于放置槽;所述测试孔内设有测试探针;所述测试探针与PCB板连接;所述测试探针通过PCB板与连接端子电连接;所述底座内设有缓冲机构。本实用新型通过设置模块本体、底座、放置槽、测试孔、测试探针、PCB板以及连接端子,在测试的过程中,只需要将柔性线路板放置在放置槽中,即可以通过外界的测试治具对柔性线路板进行测试,从而实现自动化,提高了工作效率。In the prior art, such as "a radio frequency test probe module for flexible circuit boards" with Chinese patent number: CN213633714U, it includes a module body; the top of the module body is provided with a base; the module body is provided with a base. PCB board; the side of the module body is provided with connection terminals; the connection terminals are connected with the PCB board; the base is provided with a placement slot; the base is provided with a plurality of test holes; the test holes are exposed in the placement slot; A test probe is arranged in the test hole; the test probe is connected with the PCB board; the test probe is electrically connected with the connection terminal through the PCB board; a buffer mechanism is arranged in the base. The utility model is provided with a module body, a base, a placement slot, a test hole, a test probe, a PCB board and a connection terminal. During the test process, the flexible circuit board only needs to be placed in the placement slot to pass the external test. The fixture tests the flexible circuit board, thereby realizing automation and improving work efficiency.
现有技术通过传统的标准测试射频头对柔性线路板进行参数测试,但是在传统测试的过程中是通过人工进行扣合操作,而完成对柔性线路板夹持固定,人工操作时施加扣合压力大小不一,如施力过大很容易造成柔性电路板发生损坏;并且因采用人工扣合,测试效率比较低,针对上述问题,提出一种柔性线路板插头四端子测试夹片探针。In the prior art, the parameter test of the flexible circuit board is carried out through the traditional standard test radio frequency head, but in the process of the traditional test, the buckle operation is performed manually, and the clamping and fixing of the flexible circuit board is completed, and the buckle pressure is applied during the manual operation. The sizes are different. If the force is too large, it is easy to cause damage to the flexible circuit board; and the test efficiency is relatively low due to the manual fastening. In view of the above problems, a four-terminal test clip probe for a flexible circuit board plug is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中在传统测试的过程中是通过人工进行扣合操作,而完成对柔性线路板夹持固定,人工操作时施加扣合压力大小不一,如施力过大很容易造成柔性电路板发生损坏;并且因采用人工扣合,测试效率比较低的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that in the prior art, in the process of traditional testing, the buckling operation is performed manually to complete the clamping and fixing of the flexible circuit board, and the buckling pressure is different during manual operation, such as applying force If it is too large, it is easy to cause damage to the flexible circuit board; and because of the manual fastening, the test efficiency is relatively low.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种柔性线路板插头四端子测试夹片探针,包括底板、顶盖、拉杆和测试探针组件,所述底板的顶部两端对称开设有四个限位孔,所述顶盖的底部两端对称固定连接有四个限位块,所述限位孔的内壁与限位块的底部活动连接,所述测试探针组件包括固定板、放置板、连接端子和测试探针,所述固定板的顶部开设有测试槽,所述测试槽的顶部两端对称活动连接有四个弹簧,所述弹簧的顶部与放置板的底部活动安装,所述放置板的顶部两端对称固定连接有四个下压块。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a four-terminal test clip probe of a flexible circuit board plug, comprising a bottom plate, a top cover, a pull rod and a test probe assembly, and two ends of the top of the bottom plate are symmetrically opened There are four limit holes, two ends of the bottom of the top cover are symmetrically and fixedly connected with four limit blocks, the inner wall of the limit holes is movably connected with the bottom of the limit block, and the test probe assembly includes a fixed plate , Placement plate, connection terminals and test probes, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a test slot, the top of the test slot is symmetrically connected with four springs at both ends, and the top of the spring is movably installed with the bottom of the placement plate , and four lower pressing blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top two ends of the placing plate.
优选的,所述放置板的顶部开设有放置槽,所述放置槽的底部贯穿均匀开设有四个测试孔。Preferably, the top of the placement plate is provided with a placement slot, and the bottom of the placement slot is evenly provided with four test holes.
优选的,所述测试探针的数量为四个,所述测试探针的底部与测试槽的顶部固定安装。Preferably, the number of the test probes is four, and the bottoms of the test probes are fixedly installed with the tops of the test grooves.
优选的,所述固定板的两端对称固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的一端与连接端子的一端固定连接。Preferably, two ends of the fixing plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting terminal.
优选的,所述底板的顶部开设有凹槽,所述凹槽的内壁与固定板的底部固定连接,所述底板的底部两端对称固定连接有两个防滑垫。Preferably, a groove is formed on the top of the bottom plate, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate, and two anti-skid pads are symmetrically and fixedly connected at both ends of the bottom of the bottom plate.
优选的,所述顶盖的顶部贯穿开设有开孔,所述底板的一端固定连接有转动杆,所述顶盖的一端与转动杆的顶部转动连接。Preferably, an opening is formed through the top of the top cover, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate, and one end of the top cover is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating rod.
优选的,所述顶盖的顶部一端开设有固定槽,所述固定槽的顶部与拉杆的底部固定安装。Preferably, one end of the top of the top cover is provided with a fixing groove, and the top of the fixing groove is fixedly installed with the bottom of the pull rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于,Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1、本实用新型中,通过设置放置槽、测试孔和测试探针,测试人员将待测试的柔性线路板放在放置槽内,并且使柔性线路板的底部对准测试孔,下压块将放置板和弹簧向下挤压,直至柔性线路板底部通过测试孔和测试探针相接触,即可对柔性线路板进行测试,测试过程方便快捷,避免人工操作时施加扣合压力过大而造成柔性电路板损坏。1. In the present utility model, by setting the placement slot, the test hole and the test probe, the tester places the flexible circuit board to be tested in the placement slot, and aligns the bottom of the flexible circuit board with the test hole, and the pressing block will Place the board and the spring and press down until the bottom of the flexible circuit board is in contact with the test probe through the test hole, then the flexible circuit board can be tested. The flexible circuit board is damaged.
2、本实用新型中,通过设置弹簧,弹簧能够有效地起到缓冲的作用,可以有效防止柔性线路板以及测试探针被压坏,同时限位块和限位孔可以确保顶盖和底板相互压实,避免顶盖和底板错位,该装置实现了柔性线路板测试的自动化,提高了工作效率以及装置的实用性。2. In the present utility model, by setting the spring, the spring can effectively play the role of buffer, which can effectively prevent the flexible circuit board and the test probe from being crushed. Compaction, avoiding the dislocation of the top cover and the bottom plate, the device realizes the automation of the flexible circuit board test, improves the work efficiency and the practicability of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种柔性线路板插头四端子测试夹片探针的整体立体图;1 is an overall perspective view of a four-terminal test clip probe of a flexible circuit board plug proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种柔性线路板插头四端子测试夹片探针的内部结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a four-terminal test clip probe of a flexible circuit board plug proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种柔性线路板插头四端子测试夹片探针的测试探针组件的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a test probe assembly of a four-terminal test clip probe of a flexible circuit board plug proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种柔性线路板插头四端子测试夹片探针的测试探针组件的侧面剖视图。4 is a side cross-sectional view of a test probe assembly of a four-terminal test clip probe of a flexible circuit board plug proposed by the present invention.
图例说明:1、底板;2、顶盖;3、转动杆;4、测试探针组件;5、固定槽;6、拉杆;7、防滑垫;8、开孔;9、限位块;10、限位孔;11、凹槽;41、连接杆;42、连接端子;43、下压块;44、放置板;45、放置槽;46、弹簧;47、固定板;48、测试孔;49、测试探针;50、测试槽。Legend description: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Top cover; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Test probe assembly; 5. Fixing slot; 6. Pull rod; 7. Anti-skid pad; 8. Opening; 9. Limit block; 10 , limit hole; 11, groove; 41, connecting rod; 42, connecting terminal; 43, lower pressure block; 44, placing plate; 45, placing groove; 46, spring; 47, fixing plate; 48, test hole; 49. Test probe; 50. Test slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,以下结合具体实施例,对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本实用新型并不限于下面公开说明书的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the following disclosure. Example limitations.
实施例1,如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供了一种柔性线路板插头四端子测试夹片探针,包括底板1、顶盖2、拉杆6和测试探针组件4,底板1的顶部两端对称开设有四个限位孔10,顶盖2的底部两端对称固定连接有四个限位块9,限位孔10的内壁与限位块9的底部活动连接,测试探针组件4包括固定板47、放置板44、连接端子42和测试探针49,固定板47的顶部开设有测试槽50,测试槽50的顶部两端对称活动连接有四个弹簧46,弹簧46能够有效地起到缓冲的作用,可以有效防止柔性线路板以及测试探针49被压坏,弹簧46的顶部与放置板44的底部活动安装,放置板44的顶部两端对称固定连接有四个下压块43,顶盖2将下压块43向下挤压,下压块43将底部放置板44和弹簧46向下挤压,直至柔性线路板底部通过测试孔48和测试探针49相接触。
放置板44的顶部开设有放置槽45,放置槽45的底部贯穿均匀开设有四个测试孔48,放置槽45用于放置柔性线路板,方便对柔性线路板进行测试。The top of the
测试探针49的数量为四个,测试探针49的底部与测试槽50的顶部固定安装,柔性线路板底部通过测试孔48和测试探针49相接触,方便进行测试。The number of the test probes 49 is four, the bottom of the test probes 49 is fixedly installed with the top of the
固定板47的两端对称固定连接有连接杆41,连接杆41的一端与连接端子42的一端固定连接,连接端子42用于与外界的测试治具进行连通。Two ends of the fixing
底板1的顶部开设有凹槽11,凹槽11的内壁与固定板47的底部固定连接,底板1的底部两端对称固定连接有两个防滑垫7,防滑垫7起到防滑稳定的效果。The top of the
顶盖2的顶部贯穿开设有开孔8,底板1的一端固定连接有转动杆3,顶盖2的一端与转动杆3的顶部转动连接,开孔8方便观察底部柔性线路板的测试,转动杆3方便顶盖2上下转动,方便打开和关闭顶盖2。The top of the
顶盖2的顶部一端开设有固定槽5,固定槽5的顶部与拉杆6的底部固定安装,通过拉杆6向上拉起,拉杆6带动顶盖2向上转动打开,拉杆6方便打开顶盖2。The top end of the
本实用新型的工作原理:该装置在使用时,将该装置放置在待测试的区域,底板1底部的防滑垫7起到防滑稳定的效果,首先将连接端子42与外界的测试治具进行连通,测试人员通过拉杆6向上拉起,拉杆6带动顶盖2向上转动打开,测试人员将待测试的柔性线路板放在放置槽45内,并且使柔性线路板的底部对准测试孔48,测试人员将顶盖2向下转动闭合,顶盖2将下压块43向下挤压,下压块43将底部放置板44和弹簧46向下挤压,直至柔性线路板底部通过测试孔48和测试探针49相接触,通过设置弹簧46,弹簧46能够有效地起到缓冲的作用,可以有效防止柔性线路板以及测试探针49被压坏,同时顶盖2底部的限位块9和底板1顶部的限位孔10插接固定,通过设置限位块9和限位孔10,可以确保顶盖2和底板1相互压实避免顶盖2和底板1错位,开孔8方便观察底部柔性线路板的测试,在测试的过程中,只需要将柔性线路板放置在放置槽45中,即可对柔性线路板进行测试,避免人工操作时施加扣合压力过大而造成柔性电路板损坏,实现了柔性线路板测试的自动化,提高了工作效率以及装置的实用性。The working principle of the present utility model: when the device is in use, the device is placed in the area to be tested, and the
需要注意的是,本实用新型中使用的多种标准件均是可以从市场上得到的,非标准件则是可以特别定制,本实用新型所采用的连接方式比如螺栓连接、焊接等也是机械领域中非常常见的手段,发明人在此不再赘述。It should be noted that a variety of standard parts used in the present invention can be obtained from the market, and non-standard parts can be specially customized. The connection methods used in the present invention, such as bolt connection, welding, etc. It is very common in the method, and the inventor will not repeat it here.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的权利要求范围。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
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