CN217246010U - Simple protection device of flow sensor of breathing machine - Google Patents
Simple protection device of flow sensor of breathing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217246010U CN217246010U CN202220084547.4U CN202220084547U CN217246010U CN 217246010 U CN217246010 U CN 217246010U CN 202220084547 U CN202220084547 U CN 202220084547U CN 217246010 U CN217246010 U CN 217246010U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,具体地说,涉及一种呼吸机流量传感器的简易保护装置。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a simple protection device for a ventilator flow sensor.
背景技术Background technique
呼吸机流量传感器广泛应用于机械通气病人中,主要目的是测量呼出气的潮气量,通过与吸入气的潮气量比较,从而判断出呼吸机的气路连接情况、设备状态、患者的生理状态。Ventilator flow sensors are widely used in mechanically ventilated patients. The main purpose is to measure the tidal volume of exhaled air, and compare it with the tidal volume of inhaled air to determine the air connection of the ventilator, the state of the equipment, and the physiological state of the patient.
不同的流量传感器根据放置位置的不同,可分为末端流量触发模式和近端流量触发模式。目前市场上的呼吸机,大部分采用呼出末端检测流量检测、近端流量触发两种方式,可以将传感器安装在呼吸回路Y端口和患者的气管插管之间。在近端触发模式下,管道泄漏的影响很小,灵敏度提高了,可以直接测量患者的抽吸流量,但易受管道中积水和分泌物的影响。Different flow sensors can be divided into end flow trigger mode and proximal flow trigger mode according to different placement positions. At present, most of the ventilators on the market use two methods: exhalation end detection flow detection and proximal flow triggering. The sensor can be installed between the Y port of the breathing circuit and the patient's tracheal intubation. In the proximal trigger mode, the effect of pipeline leakage is small, the sensitivity is improved, and the suction flow of the patient can be directly measured, but it is easily affected by the accumulation of water and secretions in the pipeline.
在流量触发模式下使用的传感器主要有4种类型。即:压差流量传感器、热丝流量传感器、压力应变流量传感器、超声流量传感器。结合临床中常用呼吸机品牌,热丝流量传感器应用最为广泛,因其内置导丝精细,常因患者的呼吸道分泌物污染或附着,腐蚀热丝导致其损害与废用,缩短其使用寿命,影响呼吸机监测的准确性。There are 4 main types of sensors used in flow trigger mode. Namely: differential pressure flow sensor, hot wire flow sensor, pressure strain flow sensor, ultrasonic flow sensor. Combined with the brands of ventilators commonly used in clinical practice, the hot wire flow sensor is the most widely used. Because of its fine built-in guide wire, the hot wire is often damaged and discarded due to the contamination or adhesion of the patient's respiratory secretions and corrosion of the hot wire, shortening its service life and affecting Accuracy of ventilator monitoring.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种呼吸机流量传感器的简易保护装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的易被污染附着导致损害、寿命缩短的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a simple protection device for a ventilator flow sensor, so as to solve the problems of being easily contaminated and attached to lead to damage and shortening of life, which are proposed in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种呼吸机流量传感器的简易保护装置,包括呼吸机进气管路1、连接管口2、螺旋连接口3和痰液过滤纸4,所述呼吸机进气管路1设置在所述螺旋连接口3上端,所述连接管口2设置在所述螺旋连接口3下端,所述痰液过滤纸4设置在所述连接管口2内;所述呼吸机进气管路1与呼吸机进气端连接,所述连接管口2与气管插管或密闭式吸痰管连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a simple protection device for a ventilator flow sensor, comprising a ventilator
所述螺旋连接口3包括上螺旋连接口31和下螺旋连接口32,所述上螺旋连接口31外壁设有外螺纹311,所述下螺旋连接口32内壁设有内螺纹321,所述外螺纹311与所述内螺纹321吻合,所述上螺旋连接口31与所述下螺旋连接口32通过所述内螺纹321与所述外螺纹311连。The
所述下螺旋连接口32内设有单梯台6和过滤漏台5,所述单梯台6具体位于所述内螺纹321下方,所述单梯台6内壁厚度大于所述内螺纹321内壁厚度,所述单梯台6与所述内螺纹321连接处形成支撑面;所述过滤漏台5设置在所述单梯台6与所述内螺纹321形成的支撑面上;所述过滤漏台5呈中部设有多个通孔的片状结构。The lower
所述痰液过滤纸4设置在所述过滤漏台5上。The
所述连接管口2呈透明管状结构,所述连接管口2与所述螺旋连接口3下端一体连接。The connecting
所述呼吸机进气管路1呈透明管状结构,所述呼吸机进气管路1下端与所述上螺旋连接口31上端一体连接。The ventilator
所述连接管口2呈透明管状结构,所述连接管口2与所述下螺旋连接口32下端一体连接。The
与现有技术相比,本实用新型有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
本实用新型适用于严重呼吸道疾病、痰液量多需机械通气的患者;痰液过滤纸不影响通气,不增加气道阻力,同时能起到痰液过滤的作用,保护流量传感器不被痰液污染、附着,延长其使用寿命;其次痰液过滤纸接触痰液后变色,便于观察,提醒患者需行气道内吸引,更换痰液过滤纸;螺旋连接口便于更换痰液过滤纸。The utility model is suitable for patients with severe respiratory diseases and a large amount of sputum requiring mechanical ventilation; the sputum filter paper does not affect ventilation, does not increase airway resistance, and at the same time can play the role of sputum filtration, and protect the flow sensor from being smeared by sputum. Contamination, adhesion, prolong its service life; secondly, the sputum filter paper changes color after contacting the sputum, which is easy to observe, and reminds the patient to perform airway suction and replace the sputum filter paper; the screw connection port is convenient for replacing the sputum filter paper.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的连接状态示意图;Fig. 1 is the connection state schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的未连接状态示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the unconnected state of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的连接状态剖面示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the connection state of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的未连接状态剖面示意图;Fig. 4 is the sectional schematic diagram of the unconnected state of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的拆分示意图。Fig. 5 is the split schematic diagram of the utility model.
图中:1、呼吸机进气管路;2、连接管口;3、螺旋连接口;31、上螺旋连接口;32、下螺旋连接口;311、外螺纹;321、内螺纹;4、痰液过滤纸;5、过滤漏台;6、单梯台。In the figure: 1. Intake pipeline of ventilator; 2. Connection nozzle; 3. Spiral connection port; 31. Upper spiral connection port; 32. Lower spiral connection port; 311, External thread; 321, Internal thread; Liquid filter paper; 5. Filter leakage platform; 6. Single ladder platform.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为阐明技术问题、技术方案、实施过程及性能展示,以下结合实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释。本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。以下将参考附图详细说明本公开的各种示例性实施例、特征和方面。附图中相同的附图标记表示功能相同或相似的元件。尽管在附图中示出了实施例的各种方面,但是除非特别指出,不必按比例绘制附图。In order to clarify the technical problems, technical solutions, implementation process and performance display, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are by way of illustration only. The present invention is not intended to limit the present invention. Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the figures denote elements that have the same or similar functions. While various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise indicated.
在这里专用的词“示例性”意为“用作例子、实施例或说明性”。这里作为“示例性”所说明的任何实施例不必解释为优于或好于其它实施例。The word "exemplary" is used exclusively herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration." Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
另外,为了更好的说明本公开,在下文的具体实施方式中给出了众多的具体细节。本领域技术人员应当理解,没有某些具体细节,本公开同样可以实施。在一些实例中,对于本领域技术人员熟知的方法、手段、元件和电路未作详细描述,以便于凸显本公开的主旨。In addition, in order to better illustrate the present disclosure, numerous specific details are given in the following detailed description. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure may be practiced without certain specific details. In some instances, methods, means, components and circuits well known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the subject matter of the present disclosure.
如图1-图5所示,一种呼吸机流量传感器的简易保护装置,包括呼吸机进气管路1、连接管口2、螺旋连接口3和痰液过滤纸4,所述呼吸机进气管路1设置在所述螺旋连接口3上端,所述连接管口2设置在所述螺旋连接口3下端,所述痰液过滤纸4设置在所述连接管口2内;所述呼吸机进气管路1与呼吸机进气端连接,所述连接管口2与气管插管或密闭式吸痰管连接。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a simple protection device for a ventilator flow sensor includes a ventilator
所述螺旋连接口3包括上螺旋连接口31和下螺旋连接口32,所述上螺旋连接口31外壁设有外螺纹311,所述下螺旋连接口32内壁设有内螺纹321,所述外螺纹311与所述内螺纹321吻合,所述上螺旋连接口31与所述下螺旋连接口32通过所述内螺纹321与所述外螺纹311连。The
所述下螺旋连接口32内设有单梯台6和过滤漏台5,所述单梯台6具体位于所述内螺纹321下方,所述单梯台6内壁厚度大于所述内螺纹321内壁厚度,所述单梯台6与所述内螺纹321连接处形成支撑面;所述过滤漏台5设置在所述单梯台6与所述内螺纹321形成的支撑面上;所述过滤漏台5呈中部设有多个通孔的片状结构。The lower
所述痰液过滤纸4设置在所述过滤漏台5上,所述痰液过滤纸4为薄型透气材质,采用PH生物监测技术。The
所述连接管口2呈透明管状结构,所述连接管口2与所述螺旋连接口3下端一体连接。The connecting
所述呼吸机进气管路1呈透明管状结构,所述呼吸机进气管路1下端与所述上螺旋连接口31上端一体连接。The ventilator
所述连接管口2呈透明管状结构,所述连接管口2与所述下螺旋连接口32下端一体连接。The
进行连接时,将所述呼吸机进气管路1与呼吸机的进气端连接,所述连接管口2与气管插管或密闭式吸痰管连接,所述螺旋连接口3内放置所述痰液过滤纸4,所述痰液过滤纸4更换方法为:拧开所述螺旋连接口,将是用过的痰液过滤纸4用镊子取出,将新的痰液过滤纸4放置在所述过滤漏台5上,再将所述螺旋连接口3拧紧。When connecting, the ventilator
痰液呈碱性,痰液过滤纸4接触痰液后变色,容易被观察,以痰液变色程度提醒患者进行气道内吸引、更换过滤纸。The sputum is alkaline, and the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Under the premise of the spirit and scope, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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