CN217241574U - Promote trimming means of white kidney bean flower bud differentiation - Google Patents
Promote trimming means of white kidney bean flower bud differentiation Download PDFInfo
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- CN217241574U CN217241574U CN202220203328.3U CN202220203328U CN217241574U CN 217241574 U CN217241574 U CN 217241574U CN 202220203328 U CN202220203328 U CN 202220203328U CN 217241574 U CN217241574 U CN 217241574U
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- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000021332 kidney beans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
本实用新型提供促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置。所述促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置包括安装板,所述安装板上开设有安装槽,所述安装槽内转动安装有双向螺纹杆,所述双向螺纹杆的一端延伸出所述安装槽外;第一电机,所述第一电机固定安装在所安装板的一侧,所述第一电机的输出轴与所述双向螺纹杆的一端固定连接;两个连接块,两个所述连接块均螺纹套设在所述双向螺纹杆上,两个所述连接块上均开设有凹槽,两个所述凹槽内均滑动安装有修剪刀片。本实用新型提供的促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置具有可单手操作完成修剪,操作简单便捷的优点。
The utility model provides a trimming device for promoting the differentiation of white kidney bean flower buds. The pruning device for promoting the differentiation of white kidney bean flower sprouts comprises an installation plate, an installation groove is provided on the installation plate, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed in the installation groove, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod extends out of the installation groove. ; The first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the installed plate, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the two-way threaded rod; two connection blocks, two of the connection blocks Both are threadedly sleeved on the two-way threaded rod, two connecting blocks are provided with grooves, and trimming blades are slidably installed in the two grooves. The trimming device for promoting the differentiation of white kidney bean flower buds provided by the utility model has the advantages that the trimming can be completed by one-hand operation, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及修剪用具技术领域,尤其涉及促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of pruning appliances, in particular to a pruning device for promoting the differentiation of white kidney bean flower buds.
背景技术Background technique
白芸豆属豆科,白芸豆原产美洲的墨西哥和阿根廷,后经人工栽培驯化已适应冷凉潮湿的高原地带,随人们对白芸豆需求量的增加,白芸豆的种植面积也在逐年增长,在白芸豆种植过程中,为促进白芸豆花芽分化生长,种植户需要对其进行修剪。White kidney beans belong to the leguminous family. White kidney beans are native to Mexico and Argentina in the Americas. After artificial cultivation and domestication, they have adapted to the cold and humid plateau. With the increase in the demand for white kidney beans, the planting area of white kidney beans is also increasing year by year. In the process of white kidney bean planting, in order to promote the differentiation and growth of white kidney bean flower buds, growers need to prune them.
然而观察后发现,目前种植户所使用的修剪装置,大多都是做工简易的剪刀类工具,虽然使用这些工具可以完成对白芸豆的修剪工作,但在使用时常需要双手操作才可完成修剪,操作使用较为繁琐。However, after observation, it was found that most of the pruning devices currently used by growers are simple scissors. Although these tools can be used to prune white kidney beans, they often require both hands to complete pruning. more complicated.
因此,有必要提供一种新的促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new trimming device for promoting the differentiation of white kidney bean flower sprouts to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型解决的技术问题是提供一种可单手操作完成修剪,操作简单便捷的促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置。The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a pruning device for promoting the differentiation of white kidney bean flower sprouts, which can be operated with one hand to complete pruning, and the operation is simple and convenient.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置包括:安装板,所述安装板上开设有安装槽,所述安装槽内转动安装有双向螺纹杆,所述双向螺纹杆的一端延伸出所述安装槽外;第一电机,所述第一电机固定安装在所安装板的一侧,所述第一电机的输出轴与所述双向螺纹杆的一端固定连接;两个连接块,两个所述连接块均螺纹套设在所述双向螺纹杆上,两个所述连接块上均开设有凹槽,两个所述凹槽内均滑动安装有修剪刀片;两个固定螺栓,两个所述固定螺栓分别螺纹安装还在两个所述连接块上,两个所述固定螺栓相互靠近的一端分别贯穿两个所述修剪刀片;高度调节机构,所述高度调节机构设置在所述安装板上。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the trimming device for promoting the differentiation of white kidney bean flower sprouts provided by the present invention comprises: an installation plate, an installation groove is formed on the installation plate, and a bidirectional threaded rod is rotated and installed in the installation groove, and the bidirectional thread One end of the rod extends out of the installation slot; a first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the installed plate, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional threaded rod; two two connecting blocks, both of which are threadedly sleeved on the two-way threaded rod, grooves are formed on both of the connecting blocks, and trimming blades are slidably installed in the two grooves; two fixing bolts, the two fixing bolts are respectively threadedly mounted on the two connecting blocks, and the ends of the two fixing bolts that are close to each other respectively penetrate through the two trimming blades; a height adjustment mechanism, the height adjustment A mechanism is provided on the mounting plate.
优选的,所述高度调节机构包括套板、两个导向槽、滑板、第二电机和单向螺纹杆,所述套板设置在所述安装板的下方,两个所述导向槽对称开设在所述套板的内壁上,所述滑板滑动安装在两个所述导向槽内,所述滑板的顶端延伸出所述套板外并与所述安装板的底部固定连接,所述第二电机固定安装在所述套板内,所述单向螺纹杆固定安装在所述第二电机的输出轴上,所述单向螺纹杆与所述滑板螺纹连接。Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism includes a sleeve plate, two guide grooves, a sliding plate, a second motor and a one-way threaded rod, the sleeve plate is arranged below the mounting plate, and the two guide grooves are symmetrically opened at On the inner wall of the sleeve plate, the sliding plate is slidably installed in the two guide grooves, the top end of the sliding plate extends out of the sleeve plate and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the installation plate, and the second motor The one-way threaded rod is fixedly installed in the sleeve plate, the one-way threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor, and the one-way threaded rod is threadedly connected with the sliding plate.
优选的,所述套板的一侧固定安装有安装盒和倒顺开关,所述安装盒内设置有蓄电池和充电控制器,所述蓄电池与所述倒顺开关相适配,所述倒顺开关与所述第一电机和所述第二电机相适配。Preferably, an installation box and an inversion switch are fixedly installed on one side of the sleeve, a battery and a charge controller are arranged in the installation box, the battery is adapted to the inversion switch, and the inversion switch is installed in the installation box. A switch is adapted to the first motor and the second motor.
优选的,所述滑板上开设有螺纹槽,所述螺纹槽与所述单向螺纹杆相适配。Preferably, a threaded groove is provided on the sliding plate, and the threaded groove is adapted to the one-way threaded rod.
优选的,所述套板上固定套设有握把套,所述握把套上设置有多个抓握槽。Preferably, a handle sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve plate, and a plurality of grip grooves are arranged on the handle sleeve.
优选的,所述第一电机外设置有保护壳,所述保护壳与所述安装板固定连接。Preferably, a protective shell is provided outside the first motor, and the protective shell is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the trimming device for promoting the differentiation of white kidney bean flower sprouts provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置:The utility model provides a trimming device for promoting the differentiation of white kidney bean flower buds:
通过安装板、安装槽、双向螺纹杆、两个连接块、两个固定螺栓、两个修剪刀片可组成一个简易的修剪结构,通过设置的第一电机配合双向螺纹杆,可驱动连接块和修剪刀片运动完成修剪,可实现单手操作完成修剪,操作简单便捷,通过设置的高度调节机构,可省力便捷的灵活调整安装板的高度,方便对高处的茎叶进行修剪,修剪使用更加方便。A simple trimming structure can be formed by mounting plate, mounting groove, two-way threaded rod, two connecting blocks, two fixing bolts, and two trimming blades. The first motor and the two-way threaded rod can be used to drive the connecting block and trimming. The blade moves to complete the pruning, and the pruning can be completed by one-handed operation. The operation is simple and convenient. Through the set height adjustment mechanism, the height of the installation plate can be adjusted flexibly and conveniently, which is convenient for pruning the stems and leaves at high places, and the pruning is more convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of preferred embodiment of the trimming device that promotes the differentiation of white kidney bean flower sprouts provided by the utility model;
图2为图1中所示A部分的放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural representation of A part shown in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中所示B部分的放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part B shown in FIG. 1 .
图中标号:1、安装板;2、安装槽;3、第一电机;4、双向螺纹杆;5、连接块;6、固定螺栓;7、修剪刀片;8、套板;9、导向槽;10、滑板;11、第二电机;12、单向螺纹杆;13、安装盒;14、蓄电池;15、倒顺开关。Labels in the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Mounting slot; 3. The first motor; 4. Two-way threaded rod; 5. Connecting block; 6. Fixing bolt; 7. Trimming blade; ; 10, slide plate; 11, second motor; 12, one-way threaded rod; 13, installation box; 14, battery; 15, reverse switch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
请结合参阅图1、图2和图3,其中,图1为本实用新型提供的促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 in conjunction with Fig. 1, wherein, Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a trimming device for promoting the differentiation of white kidney bean flower sprouts provided by the present invention;
图2为图1所示的A部分放大示意图;图3为图1所示的B部分放大示意图。促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置包括:安装板1,所述安装板1上开设有安装槽2,所述安装槽2内转动安装有双向螺纹杆4,所述双向螺纹杆4的一端延伸出所述安装槽2外;第一电机3,所述第一电机3固定安装在所安装板1的一侧,所述第一电机3的输出轴与所述双向螺纹杆4的一端固定连接;两个连接块5,两个所述连接块5均螺纹套设在所述双向螺纹杆4上,两个所述连接块5上均开设有凹槽,两个所述凹槽内均滑动安装有修剪刀片7;两个固定螺栓6,两个所述固定螺栓6分别螺纹安装还在两个所述连接块5上,两个所述固定螺栓6相互靠近的一端分别贯穿两个所述修剪刀片7;高度调节机构,所述高度调节机构设置在所述安装板1上,通过安装板1、安装槽2、双向螺纹杆4、两个连接块5、两个固定螺栓6、两个修剪刀片7可组成一个简易的修剪结构,通过设置的第一电机3配合双向螺纹杆4,可驱动连接块5和修剪刀片7运动完成修剪,可实现单手操作完成修剪,操作简单便捷。FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in FIG. 1 ; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in FIG. 1 . The trimming device that promotes the differentiation of white kidney bean sprouts comprises: an installation plate 1, which is provided with an
所述高度调节机构包括套板8、两个导向槽9、滑板10、第二电机11和单向螺纹杆12,所述套板8设置在所述安装板1的下方,两个所述导向槽9对称开设在所述套板8的内壁上,所述滑板10滑动安装在两个所述导向槽9内,所述滑板10的顶端延伸出所述套板8外并与所述安装板1的底部固定连接,所述第二电机11固定安装在所述套板8内,所述单向螺纹杆12固定安装在所述第二电机11的输出轴上,所述单向螺纹杆12与所述滑板10螺纹连接,通过设置的高度调节机构,可省力便捷的灵活调整安装板1的高度,方便对高处的茎叶进行修剪,修剪使用更加方便。The height adjustment mechanism includes a
所述套板8的一侧固定安装有安装盒13和倒顺开关15,所述安装盒13内设置有蓄电池14和充电控制器,所述蓄电池14与所述倒顺开关15相适配,所述倒顺开关15与所述第一电机3和所述第二电机11相适配。A
所述滑板10上开设有螺纹槽,所述螺纹槽与所述单向螺纹杆12相适配。The
所述套板8上固定套设有握把套,所述握把套上设置有多个抓握槽。A handle sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the
所述第一电机3外设置有保护壳,所述保护壳与所述安装板1固定连接。A protective casing is provided outside the
本实用新型提供的促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置的工作原理如下:The working principle of the pruning device for promoting the differentiation of white kidney bean flower buds provided by the utility model is as follows:
修剪使用时,使两个修剪刀片7处于需要剪掉的白芸豆植株径叶两侧,随后按动倒顺开关15的按钮启动第一电机3,第一电机3运行时输出轴带动双向螺纹杆4转动,双向螺纹杆4转动时驱动两个连接块5相互靠近,两个连接块5相互靠近时的同时,两个修剪刀片7也随之相互靠近,随着两个修剪刀片7逐渐靠近,之后便可修剪掉白芸豆植株的径叶,依此操作方式修剪茎叶,单手便可完成修剪且操作简单便捷;需要修剪的茎叶较高,可按动倒顺开关15的按钮启动第二电机11,第二电机11运行时输出轴带动单向螺纹杆12转动,转动的单向螺纹杆12会驱动滑板10向上滑动,滑板10向上滑动的同时安装板1以及安装在上面的修剪组件也随之上升,当修剪组件升高至方便修剪高度后关闭第二电机11,随后再依照上述修剪步骤操作修剪即可,依此方式调节高度,方便对高处的茎叶进行修剪,修剪使用更加方便。When pruning is used, the two pruning blades 7 are placed on both sides of the diameter leaves of the white kidney bean plant to be cut, and then the button of the
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the trimming device for promoting the differentiation of white kidney bean flower sprouts provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供促进白芸豆花芽分化的修剪装置,通过安装板1、安装槽2、双向螺纹杆4、两个连接块5、两个固定螺栓6、两个修剪刀片7可组成一个简易的修剪结构,通过设置的第一电机3配合双向螺纹杆4,可驱动连接块5和修剪刀片7运动完成修剪,可实现单手操作完成修剪,操作简单便捷,通过设置的高度调节机构,可省力便捷的灵活调整安装板1的高度,方便对高处的茎叶进行修剪,修剪使用更加方便。The utility model provides a trimming device for promoting the differentiation of white kidney bean flower sprouts. A simple trimming device can be formed by a mounting plate 1, an mounting
需要说明的是,本实用新型的设备结构和附图主要对本实用新型的原理进行描述,在该设计原理的技术上,装置的动力机构、供电系统及控制系统等的设置并没有完全描述清楚,而在本领域技术人员理解上述实用新型的原理的前提下,可清楚获知其动力机构、供电系统及控制系统的具体。It should be noted that the equipment structure and accompanying drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model. In the technical aspect of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not completely described. On the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principles of the above utility model, they can clearly know the specifics of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other Relevant technical fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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