CN217235869U - Mobile air conditioner - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及空气调节技术领域,例如涉及一种移动空调器。The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, for example, to a mobile air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
目前,空调器通常包括固定安装的室内机和室外机,在临时需要对一个空间进行降温时,安装固定式的空调费时费力,因此,可移动的空调在一些特定领域的使用越来越常见。At present, air conditioners usually include fixed indoor units and outdoor units. When a space needs to be cooled temporarily, it is time-consuming and laborious to install fixed air conditioners. Therefore, the use of movable air conditioners in some specific fields is becoming more and more common.
现有技术中,公开了一种移动空调,包括:换热回路,所述换热回路包括依次相连以构成闭合回路的压缩机、蒸发器和冷凝器,所述蒸发器设于所述冷凝器的上端;用于将室内空气流经所述蒸发器后重新进入室内的排风组件,所述排风组件与所述蒸发器相对设置;用于将室内空气流经所述冷凝器后送出室外的换风组件,所述换风组件与所述冷凝器相对设置。In the prior art, a mobile air conditioner is disclosed, comprising: a heat exchange circuit, wherein the heat exchange circuit includes a compressor, an evaporator and a condenser which are connected in sequence to form a closed circuit, and the evaporator is arranged in the condenser The upper end of the air outlet; an exhaust air assembly used to re-enter the room after the indoor air flows through the evaporator, and the exhaust air assembly is arranged opposite to the evaporator; used for the indoor air to flow through the condenser and then sent out to the outside The air exchange assembly is arranged opposite to the condenser.
在实现本公开实施例的过程中,发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题:In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
在较小的空间中,可移动的空调可以进行正常进行制冷,但是对于厂房等较大空间或者开放空间,可移动空调的制冷能力有限,无法满足用户的需求。In a small space, the movable air conditioner can perform normal cooling, but for large spaces or open spaces such as workshops, the refrigerating capacity of the movable air conditioner is limited and cannot meet the needs of users.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. This summary is not intended to be an extensive review, nor to identify key/critical elements or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
本公开实施例提供一种可移动空调,以解决如何提高可移动空调制冷能力的问题。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a portable air conditioner to solve the problem of how to improve the refrigeration capacity of the portable air conditioner.
在一些实施例中,所述移动空调器包括出风箱体、出风风机、回风箱体、回风风机、冷媒循环系统、表冷器和水泵,其中,出风箱体,构造有出风风道和与所述出风风道连通的进风口和出风口,所述进风口与所述出风口相对设置;出风风机,设置于所述出风风道,用于驱动空气从所述进风口向所述出风口移动,所述出风风机为轴流风机;回风箱体,连接于所述出风箱体,所述回风箱体构造有回风风道和与所述回风风道连通的回风口和排风口;回风风机,设置于所述回风风道,用于驱动空气从所述回风口向所述排风口移动;冷媒循环回路,由压缩机、冷凝器、节流装置和板式换热器通过冷媒管依次连接形成;其中,所述板式换热器具有水循环管路和冷媒循环管路,所述冷媒循环管路接入所述冷媒循环回路中,使水循环管路中的水与所述冷媒循环管路中的冷媒进行热量交换;表冷器,设置于所述出风风道,所述表冷器通过连接水管连接于所述板式换热器的水循环管路并形成水循环回路;水泵,设置于所述连接水管,用于驱动水循环回路中的水进行循环。In some embodiments, the mobile air conditioner includes an air outlet box, an outlet fan, a return air box, a return air fan, a refrigerant circulation system, a surface cooler and a water pump, wherein the air outlet box is constructed with an outlet An air duct and an air inlet and an air outlet communicated with the air outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged opposite to the air outlet; the air outlet fan is arranged in the air outlet and is used to drive air from the air outlet. The air inlet moves toward the air outlet, and the air outlet fan is an axial flow fan; a return air box is connected to the air outlet box, and the return air box is configured with a return air duct and a connection with the air outlet. A return air outlet and an air outlet communicated by the return air duct; the return air fan is arranged in the return air duct and used to drive the air to move from the return air outlet to the air outlet; the refrigerant circulation loop is driven by the compressor , condenser, throttling device and plate heat exchanger are formed by sequentially connecting refrigerant pipes; wherein, the plate heat exchanger has a water circulation pipe and a refrigerant circulation pipe, and the refrigerant circulation pipe is connected to the refrigerant circulation circuit In the water circulation pipeline, the water in the water circulation pipeline is exchanged with the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation pipeline; the surface cooler is arranged in the air outlet duct, and the surface cooler is connected to the plate-type heat exchanger through a connecting water pipe. The water circulation pipeline of the heater forms a water circulation loop; the water pump is arranged on the connecting water pipe and is used for driving the water in the water circulation loop to circulate.
在本公开实施例中,移动空调器包括冷媒循环系统、空气循环系统和水循环系统。冷媒循环系统包括通过冷媒管道依次连接的压缩机、冷凝器、节流装置和板式换热器。水循环系统包括表冷器、水泵和板式换热器。冷媒循环系统进行制冷,空气循环系统包括出风系统和回风系统。出风系统包括出风箱体、出风风机和蒸发器。出风箱体构造有出风风道,进风口和出风口相对设置,出风风道为直的风道。这样,在风机功率一定的情况下可以提高移动空调器出风系统的出风量。出风风机为轴流风机,空气在出风风道中的移动方向与出风风机电机轴的方向一致。空气在进入出风风道和离开出风风道时的方向没有改变,因此出风风机的风量大送风距离远。在较大的空间或者开放的空间中,移动式设置位置距离用户比较远,不仅可以降低风机噪音对于用户的影响,而且利用出风距离远的特点可以使移动空调器吹出的风变得分散,从而得到更均匀的制冷效果。回风系统包括回风箱体、冷凝器和回风风机。回风箱体构造有回风口和排风口,空气从回风口进入回风箱体,经过冷凝器对冷凝器散热并且温度升高,然后从排风口排出所述回风箱体。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the mobile air conditioner includes a refrigerant circulation system, an air circulation system and a water circulation system. The refrigerant circulation system includes a compressor, a condenser, a throttling device and a plate heat exchanger connected in sequence through refrigerant pipes. The water circulation system includes surface cooler, water pump and plate heat exchanger. The refrigerant circulation system is used for cooling, and the air circulation system includes an air outlet system and a return air system. The air outlet system includes an air outlet box, an air outlet fan and an evaporator. The air outlet box body is constructed with an air outlet air duct, the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged oppositely, and the air outlet air duct is a straight air duct. In this way, the output air volume of the air outlet system of the mobile air conditioner can be increased under the condition that the fan power is constant. The outlet fan is an axial flow fan, and the movement direction of the air in the outlet air duct is consistent with the direction of the motor shaft of the outlet fan. The direction of the air does not change when entering and leaving the air outlet duct, so the air volume of the air outlet fan is large and the air supply distance is long. In a larger space or open space, the mobile setting position is far away from the user, which can not only reduce the impact of fan noise on the user, but also make the wind blown by the mobile air conditioner dispersed by using the characteristics of long air outlet distance. This results in a more uniform cooling effect. The return air system includes a return air box, a condenser and a return air fan. The air return box is constructed with a return air outlet and an air outlet. The air enters the return air box from the return air outlet, passes through the condenser to dissipate heat from the condenser and raises the temperature, and then is discharged from the air return box from the air outlet.
在一些实施例中,所述板式换热器位于所述回风箱体中。In some embodiments, the plate heat exchanger is located in the return air box.
在一些实施例中,所述水泵位于所述回风箱体中。In some embodiments, the water pump is located in the return air box.
在一些实施例中,所述连接水管还开设有注水口,通过所述注水口为所述水循环系统补充水。In some embodiments, the water connection pipe is further provided with a water injection port, and the water circulation system is supplemented with water through the water injection port.
在一些实施例中,所述移动空调器还包括排气阀,设置于所述水循环管路、且位于所述水循环管路的最高位置。In some embodiments, the mobile air conditioner further includes an exhaust valve, which is arranged on the water circulation line and is located at the highest position of the water circulation line.
在一些实施例中,所述移动空调器还包括固定支架,一端连接于所述回风箱体,另一端连接于所述出风箱体;使所述回风箱体通过所述固定支架连接于所述出风箱体且所述回风箱体与所述出风箱体之间具有一定间距。In some embodiments, the mobile air conditioner further includes a fixing bracket, one end is connected to the air return box, and the other end is connected to the air outlet box; the return air box is connected through the fixing bracket There is a certain distance between the air outlet box body and the air return box body and the air outlet box body.
在一些实施例中,所述固定支架竖向设置,所述出风箱体位于所述回风箱体上方。In some embodiments, the fixing bracket is arranged vertically, and the air outlet box is located above the air return box.
在一些实施例中,所述回风风机为轴流风机,所述回风口与所述排风口相对设置。In some embodiments, the return air fan is an axial flow fan, and the air return port is disposed opposite to the air exhaust port.
在一些实施例中,所述回风箱体的回风口大于所述回风箱体排风口。In some embodiments, the air return opening of the air return box is larger than the air outlet of the air return box.
在一些实施例中,所述移动空调器还包括第一滤网和/或第二滤网,第一滤网设置于所述回风箱体的回风口,第二滤网设置于所述出风箱体的进风口。In some embodiments, the mobile air conditioner further includes a first filter screen and/or a second filter screen, the first filter screen is arranged at the air return port of the return air box, and the second filter screen is arranged at the outlet The air inlet of the bellows body.
在一些实施例中,所述移动空调器还包括多个脚轮,设置于所述回风箱体的底部。In some embodiments, the mobile air conditioner further includes a plurality of casters disposed on the bottom of the air return box.
本公开实施例提供的移动空调器,可以实现以下技术效果:The mobile air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
1、出风箱体的出风口和回风口相对设置,出风风机为离心风机,这样可以极大提高出风箱体的出风量一方面通过与蒸发器换热形成的冷风对所在环境进行降温,另一方面较大的出风量可以提高空气所在环境空气流动速度,从而加速所在环境水分的蒸发以进行降温,此外,移动空调器所在环境空气流动速度较快,可以降低该环境的体感温度;1. The air outlet and return air outlet of the air outlet box are set opposite each other. The air outlet fan is a centrifugal fan, which can greatly increase the air outlet volume of the air outlet box. On the one hand, the environment is cooled by the cold air formed by heat exchange with the evaporator. On the other hand, a larger air volume can increase the air flow speed in the environment where the air is located, thereby accelerating the evaporation of moisture in the environment to cool down. In addition, the air flow speed in the environment where the mobile air conditioner is located is faster, which can reduce the somatosensory temperature of the environment;
2、压缩机和节流装置设置于回风风道中,有利于压缩机和节流装置的散热;2. The compressor and the throttling device are arranged in the return air duct, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the compressor and the throttling device;
3、通过表冷器进行制冷,表冷器中循环介质为水,水的比热容较大而且容易取得,减少了冷媒循环系统的冷媒充注量,降低了成本。3. Refrigeration is carried out through the surface cooler. The circulating medium in the surface cooler is water. The specific heat capacity of water is large and easy to obtain, which reduces the refrigerant charge of the refrigerant circulation system and reduces the cost.
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,附图不构成比例限制,并且其中:One or more embodiments are exemplified by the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the embodiments, and elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, The drawings do not constitute a limitation of scale, and in which:
图1是本公开实施例提供的一个移动空调器结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的另一个移动空调器结构示意;2 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一个移动空调器结构示意;3 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的一个移动空调器去掉部分壳体后的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure after removing part of the casing;
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一个移动空调器去掉部分壳体后的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure after removing part of the casing;
图6是本公开实施例提供的移动空调器的冷媒循环示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerant cycle of a mobile air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
附图标记:Reference number:
100:出风箱体;110:出风风道;120:进风口;130:出风口;140:出风风机;100: Air outlet box; 110: Air outlet duct; 120: Air inlet; 130: Air outlet; 140: Air outlet fan;
200:回风箱体;210:回风风道;220:回风口;230:排风口;240:回风风机;200: return air box; 210: return air duct; 220: return air outlet; 230: exhaust outlet; 240: return air fan;
310:压缩机;320:冷凝器;330:节流装置;340:板式换热器;350:表冷器;360:水泵;310: compressor; 320: condenser; 330: throttling device; 340: plate heat exchanger; 350: surface cooler; 360: water pump;
400:固定支架;400: fixed bracket;
500:脚轮;500: casters;
600:第二滤网;600: the second filter;
700:第二网罩。700: Second grille.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。In order to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are for reference only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the convenience of explanation, numerous details are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawings.
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for the purposes of implementing the embodiments of the disclosure described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
本公开实施例中,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“中”、“外”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本公开实施例及其实施例,并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位,或以特定方位进行构造和操作。并且,上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外,还可能用于表示其他含义,例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", etc. are based on the orientations shown in the drawings or Positional relationship. These terms are primarily used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and embodiments thereof, and are not intended to limit the fact that the indicated device, element, or component must have a particular orientation, or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. In addition, some of the above-mentioned terms may be used to express other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain attachment or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific situations.
另外,术语“设置”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解。例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是机械连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。In addition, the terms "arranged", "connected" and "fixed" should be construed broadly. For example, "connection" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a unitary construction; it may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or two devices, elements or Internal connectivity between components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific situations.
除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。Unless stated otherwise, the term "plurality" means two or more.
本公开实施例中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A/B means: A or B.
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。The term "and/or" is an associative relationship describing objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and/or B, means: A or B, or, A and B three relationships.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本公开实施例中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict.
结合图1-6所示,本公开实施例提供一种移动空调器,包括出风箱体100、出风风机140、回风箱体200、回风风机240、冷媒循环系统、表冷器350和水泵360,其中,出风箱体100,构造有出风风道110和与出风风道110连通的进风口120和出风口130,进风口120与出风口130相对设置;出风风机140,设置于出风风道110,用于驱动空气从进风口120向出风口130移动,出风风机140为轴流风机;回风箱体200,与出风箱体100固定连接,回风箱体200构造有回风风道210和与回风风道210连通的回风口220和排风口230;回风风机240,设置于回风风道210,用于驱动空气从回风口220向排风口230移动;冷媒循环回路,由压缩机310、冷凝器320、节流装置330和板式换热器340通过冷媒管依次连接形成,其中,板式换热器340,具有水循环管路和冷媒循环管路,冷媒循环管路接入冷媒循环回路中,以使冷媒和水在板式换热器340中进行热量交换;表冷器350,设置于出风风道110,表冷器350通过连接水管连接于板式换热器340的水循环管路并形成水循环回路;水泵360,设置于连接水管,用于驱动水循环回路中的水进行循环。1-6 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile air conditioner, including an
在本公开实施例中,移动空调器包括冷媒循环系统、空气循环系统和水循环系统。冷媒循环系统包括通过冷媒管道依次连接的压缩机310、冷凝器320、节流装置330和蒸发器。空气循环系统包括出风系统和回风系统。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the mobile air conditioner includes a refrigerant circulation system, an air circulation system and a water circulation system. The refrigerant circulation system includes a
出风系统包括出风箱体100、出风风机140和蒸发器。出风箱体100构造有出风风道110,进风口120和出风口130相对设置,出风风道110为直的风道。这样,在风机功率一定的情况下可以提高移动空调器出风系统的出风量。The air outlet system includes an
出风风机140为轴流风机,空气在出风风道110中的移动方向与出风风机140电机轴的方向一致。空气在进入出风风道110和离开出风风道110时的方向没有改变,因此出风风机140的风量大送风距离远。在较大的空间或者开放的空间中,移动式设置位置距离用户比较远,不仅可以降低风机噪音对于用户的影响,而且利用出风距离远的特点可以使移动空调器吹出的风变得分散,从而得到更均匀的制冷效果。The
出风风机140为轴流风机的形式,安装简单成本较低。The
回风系统包括回风箱体200、冷凝器320和回风风机240。回风箱体200构造有回风口220和排风口230,空气从回风口220进入回风箱体200,经过冷凝器320对冷凝器320散热并且温度升高,然后从排风口230排出回风箱体200。The return air system includes a
设置回风系统,一方面是为了对冷凝器320散热,以使空调器的制冷可以连续进行,另一方面,排风系统回风口220为负压,将移动空调器所在环境的空气吸入排风风道通过排风口230排走,可以促进空调器所在空间的空气流动。从排风口230排出的热空气,可以根据使用场景决定其排出的形式。例如,为高温户外作业人员进行降温时,送风口朝向户外作业人员或户外作业人员所在位置,排风口230排出的热空气只要不朝向户外作业人员即可。在移动空调器所在环境的整体温度没有降低的可能性的情况下,例如对于炼铁厂炉前作业降温时,送风口朝向炉前作业位置,排风口230吹风的热风只要不朝向炉前作业位置即可。在移动空调器所在环境的温度有被降低的可能的情况下,例如,对于非高温作业的封闭或半封闭厂房中,出风口130排出的热空气可以排出室外,以降低该环境的整体温度。A return air system is provided, on the one hand, to dissipate heat from the
可选地,板式换热器340位于回风箱体200中。这样,冷媒循环系统可以全部设置于回风箱体200中,结构比较紧凑。冷媒管有高压管和低压管,同时冷媒还有一定的腐蚀性,因此,冷媒管多为硬质铜管。而连接于表冷器350和板式换热器340之间的水管可以为软管。板式换热器340设置于回风箱体200中,回风箱体200和出风箱体100之间可以为分体式设置。在一些场景中,将出风箱体100设置于靠近预设降温区域的位置,将回风箱体200设置于远离预设降温区域的位置,从而使回风箱体200排出的热空气远离目标降温区域,同时还可以降低冷媒循环系统运行时产生的噪音对于预设降温区域的影响。板式换热器340设置于回风箱体200中,缩短了冷媒连接管的长度,降低了冷媒的充注量。这样的设置形式,不仅节约了成本,还方便了用户的使用。Optionally, the
可选地,水泵360位于回风箱体200中。水泵360设置于回风箱体200中,出风箱体100出风时不会将水泵360的噪音传递至目标降温区域。同时,水泵360与压缩机310等部件均位于回风箱体200中,不仅有利于水泵360和压缩机310的散热,而且能使回风箱体200内部的结构更加紧凑。Optionally, the
可选地,连接水管还开设有注水口,通过注水口为水循环系统补充水。开设有注水口方便水循环系统的加水和排水。Optionally, the connecting water pipe is also provided with a water injection port, and the water circulation system is supplemented with water through the water injection port. A water injection port is provided to facilitate the water filling and drainage of the water circulation system.
可选地,移动空调器还包括排气阀,设置于水循环管路、且位于水循环管路的最高位置。设置有排气阀,循环系统的注水口位置可以不受限制,方便注水口的设置,也可以防止水循环系统中有空气形成气柱影响移动空调器的制冷效果。Optionally, the mobile air conditioner further includes an exhaust valve, which is arranged on the water circulation pipeline and is located at the highest position of the water circulation pipeline. Equipped with an exhaust valve, the position of the water injection port of the circulation system can be unlimited, which is convenient for the setting of the water injection port, and can also prevent the air in the water circulation system from forming an air column to affect the cooling effect of the mobile air conditioner.
可选地,移动空调器还包括排风管道,连接于排风口230。移动空调器出风口130吹出冷风,出风口130朝向的位置为预设降温位置。排风口230排出的是热空气,排风口230连接于排风管道,可以根据需要将出风箱体100排出的热风排到预设位置。例如,将热空气排到预设降温位置的另一侧或将热空气排到空调器所在环境的外部。设置有排风管道,可以使移动空调器的排风方式更加灵活。Optionally, the mobile air conditioner further includes an exhaust duct connected to the
可选地,排风管道为柔性软管。可以通过设置柔性软管的走向来决定排风的方式,移动空调器的使用方式更加灵活。例如,排风管道的一端连接于排风口230,另一端伸出窗外或门外,或者连接于预设的排风接口。Optionally, the exhaust duct is a flexible hose. The exhaust method can be determined by setting the direction of the flexible hose, and the use of the mobile air conditioner is more flexible. For example, one end of the exhaust duct is connected to the
可选地,移动空调器还包括固定支架400,固定支架400的一端连接于回风箱体200,另一端连接于出风箱体100;其中,回风箱体200通过固定支架400固定连接于出风箱体100,且回风箱体200与出风箱体100之间具有一定间距。Optionally, the mobile air conditioner further includes a fixing
虽然在空气循环系统中出风箱体100和回风箱体200相互独立,但是在冷媒循环系统同时位于出风箱体100和回风箱体200。而且冷媒循环系统的连接用的冷媒管为铜管,因此,出风箱体100和回风箱体200之间的相对位置需要保持固定。而出风箱体100和回风箱体200内的温度并不相同,出风箱体100和回风箱体200紧贴设置会导致回风箱体200内的热量传递至出风箱体100内,影响空调的制冷效率。设置有固定支架400,可以将出风箱体100和回风箱体200隔开,提高移动空调器的制冷效果。Although the
可选地,固定支架400竖向设置,出风箱体100位于回风箱体200上方。Optionally, the fixing
出风箱体100位于回风箱体200上方,出风箱体100从上方吹冷风。冷风吹向预设降温位置,冷空气的密度小于热空气的密度,冷空气落下,可以使预设降温位置被冷空气笼罩,从而得到更好的降温效果。在这种情形中,固定支架400一方面起到在结构上连接出风箱体100和回风箱体200的作用,另一方面,还起到提高出风箱体100的高度的作用。出风箱体100位置较高,有利于移动空调器更好地进行制冷。而且,回风箱体200中设置有压缩机310,回风箱体200整体重量较大,出风箱体100设置于回风箱体200上方,移动空调器立于地面时可以更加的稳固。The
可选地,移动空调器还包括多个脚轮500,设置于回风箱体200的底部。Optionally, the mobile air conditioner further includes a plurality of
回风箱体200底部设置有脚轮500,方便用户对可移动空调在一个空间内进行移动。The bottom of the
可选地,移动空调器的脚轮500为带锁脚轮500,在可移动空调进行制冷时,锁紧带锁脚轮500,防止空调移动器的制冷过程中发生移动。Optionally, the
可选地,回风风机240为轴流风机,回风口220与排风口230相对设置。Optionally, the
回风风机240为轴流风机,空气在回风风道210中的移动方向与回风风机240电机轴的方向一致。空气在进入回风风道210和离开回风风道210时的方向没有改变,因此回风风机240的风量大送风距离远。风量大有利于对冷凝器320中的冷媒进行降温,送风距离远可以将热空气送到远离预设降温位置的区域,可以提高移动空调器的制冷效果。此外,出风风机140为轴流风机的形式,安装简单成本较低。The
可选地,移动空调器回风箱体200的回风口220大于回风箱体200的排风口230。空气从回风口220进入回风风道210时,在风机功率一定的情况下,回风口220越小,回风风机240使回风口220处的负压越大,回风口220处的风速越快。负压大容易将回风口220附近的灰尘或碎屑吸入回风风道210,风速快会导致噪音较大。因此,较大的回风口220一方面可以防止将异物吸入回风风道210,另一方面,还可以降低可移动空调运行时的噪音。此外,进风口120较大还可以增大回风时的风量,进一步地,提高冷凝器320的散热效果。排风口230用于将经过冷凝器320的热空气排出,排风口230连接有排风管道时,排风管道的直径大于或等于排风口230的直径。因此,排风不宜太大。移动空调器的回风口220大于排风口230,可以提高移动空调器的空气循环能力,降低移动空调器的运行噪音。Optionally, the air return opening 220 of the
可选地,移动空调器,出风箱体100出风口130的出风方向与回风箱体200排风口230的排风方向不同。Optionally, when moving the air conditioner, the air outlet direction of the
出风口130的方向与排风口230的方向不同,出风口130将冷空气吹向预设降温位置,排风口230的热空气排向其他位置。出风口130与排风口230排风方向不同,在一些场景中,排风口230不需要排风管道可以直接排风。这样的设置形式,方便了移动空调器的使用。The direction of the
可选地,移动空调器还包括第一滤网,设置于回风箱体200的回风口220。Optionally, the mobile air conditioner further includes a first filter screen disposed at the
回风口220设置第一滤网可以对流经回风风道210的空气进行过滤,避免进入回风风道210的灰尘附着在冷凝器320上影响冷凝器320的散热效果。还能避免大颗粒异物随空气进入回风风道210敲击换热器和蒸发器造成故障。The
可选地,移动空调器还包括第二滤网600,设置于出风箱体100的进风口120。Optionally, the mobile air conditioner further includes a second filter screen 600 disposed at the
进风口120设置第二滤网600可以对流经出风风道110的空气进行过滤,避免进入出风风道110的灰尘附着在蒸发器上影响蒸发器的制冷能力。The second filter screen 600 provided at the
可选地,可移动空调还包括第一网罩,第一网罩罩设于回风口220。回风口220位于回风箱体200,回风口220位置比较低,回风口220设置有第一网罩可以避免移动空调在使用过程中异物进入回风风道210。Optionally, the movable air conditioner further includes a first mesh cover, and the first mesh cover is installed at the
可选地,可移动空调还包括第二网罩700,第二网罩700罩设于进风口120。进风口120设置有第二网罩可以避免移动空调在使用过程中异物进入回风风道210,也可以避免移动空调器在制冷时造成职业伤害。Optionally, the movable air conditioner further includes a
可选地,节流装置330为毛细管,毛细管第一端连接于冷凝器320,第二端连接于蒸发器。Optionally, the
毛细管成本较低工作稳定性搞,节流装置330为毛细管,可以降低可移动空调的成本,提高其工作稳定性。The cost of the capillary tube is low and the working stability is improved. The
可选地,蒸发器在出风风道110内至少部分倾斜设置。Optionally, the evaporator is at least partially inclined in the
在出风风道110尺寸固定的情况下,蒸发器至少部分倾斜设置可以提高蒸发器的换热面积,提高移动空调器的制冷能力。Under the condition that the size of the
可选地,冷凝器320在回风管道内至少部分倾斜设置。Optionally, the
在回风风道210尺寸固定的情况下,冷凝器320至少部分倾斜设置可以提高冷凝器320的换热面积,提高移动空调器的制冷能力。Under the condition that the size of the
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。本公开的实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。The foregoing description and drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The examples represent only possible variations. Unless expressly required, individual components and functions are optional and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
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