CN217223847U - Multifunctional combined punching and shearing machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional combined punching and shearing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217223847U CN217223847U CN202220620703.4U CN202220620703U CN217223847U CN 217223847 U CN217223847 U CN 217223847U CN 202220620703 U CN202220620703 U CN 202220620703U CN 217223847 U CN217223847 U CN 217223847U
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- rod
- driving cylinder
- worm
- shearing machine
- combined punching
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-functional combined punching and shearing machine, it includes the bottom plate, sets up the organism on the bottom plate, and one side of organism is provided with driving cylinder one, and the upside of driving cylinder one is provided with the connecting rod, and the both ends of connecting rod all are provided with the telescopic link, and the telescopic link corresponds the both sides of organism and all is provided with the accept pole, and the accept pole upper end is provided with the accept frame, and the accept frame upside rotates to be connected with the accept roller that can accept the material. This application has the effect that improves the regularity after the work piece is cut with dashing.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of punching and shearing processing, in particular to a multifunctional combined punching and shearing machine.
Background
The hydraulic combined punching and shearing machine is a multifunctional forging and pressing device, can be used for shearing plates and sectional materials such as round, square and angle, can shear I-shaped steel and channel steel by replacing a die or a cutter, can complete punching procedures such as plate blanking, bending, flanging, drawing forming and the like, and is widely applied to industries such as motor vehicles, ships, metallurgy, buildings, agricultural machinery, bridges, repair and the like.
In the related art described above, the inventors consider that punching and shearing are performed for different workpieces. Because of the different shapes of each work piece, the work piece is placed in the both sides of work piece, takes through horizontally supporting platform or manual work, and the level setting when unable assurance work piece adds man-hour leads to the processing quality of work piece not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the regularity of the punched and sheared workpieces, the application provides a multifunctional combined punching and shearing machine.
The application provides a multi-functional combined punching and shearing machine adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-functional combined punching and shearing machine, includes the bottom plate, sets up the organism on the bottom plate, and one side of organism is provided with driving cylinder one, and the upside of driving cylinder one is provided with the connecting rod, and the both ends of connecting rod all are provided with the telescopic link, and the telescopic link corresponds the both sides of organism and all is provided with the accept bar, and the accept bar upper end is provided with the accept frame, and the accept frame upside rotates and is connected with the accept roll that can accept the material.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the material got into the organism and carries out the punching shear operation, place the material on accepting the roller, the accepting roller that is located the frame both sides is in same horizontal plane for the feeding and the ejection of compact of material are in the coplanar, can accept the material, and when guaranteeing the feeding of material, the punching shear of material is neat.
Optionally, a rotating shaft is arranged between the carrying rod and the carrying frame, a second worm wheel coaxially arranged with the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a second worm capable of being meshed with the second worm wheel is arranged on one side of the second worm wheel, and the second worm can rotate in situ.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through rotating second worm, can drive second worm wheel and rotate to drive the axis of rotation and rotate, when the axis of rotation rotated, the drive was accepted the frame and is used the axis of rotation as the axle center and rotate, thereby made and accepted the frame and can adjust the angle, adapted different work pieces, made and accepted the roller on the frame and can the mutual butt of continuation and work piece.
Optionally, the telescopic link includes extension rod and casing frame, and the casing frame can be followed extension rod length direction and is connected with the extension rod slides, and the one end threaded connection that the casing frame is close to the extension rod has positioning bolt, and the relative position that the jacking bolt can inject casing frame and extension rod does not change.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, to the different processing positions of work piece, through unscrewing the puller bolt, drive the support on the telescopic link and remove to the work piece below, accept the work piece, screw up the puller bolt afterwards, inject the relative position between casing frame and the extension rod and do not change, realize the injecing of accepting the support and accepting roller relative position.
Optionally, a hinged plate is arranged on the lower side, corresponding to the first driving cylinder, of the bottom plate, a hinged block is fixedly connected to the hinged plate, a hinged rod is rotatably connected to the hinged block, a first worm wheel coaxially arranged with the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the hinged rod, and a first worm capable of being meshed with the first worm wheel is arranged on one side of the first worm wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through rotating worm one, can drive worm wheel one and rotate to drive the hinge bar and rotate, when a pivoted, take driving cylinder one to use the hinge bar to rotate as the axle center, thereby make driving cylinder one can tend to keep away from the organism or be close to the direction of organism and move, conveniently overhaul the organism.
Optionally, a second driving cylinder is arranged on the lower side, corresponding to the telescopic rod, of the bottom plate, and the upper end of the second driving cylinder can be abutted to the telescopic rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the material carries out business turn over material processing, the telescopic link butt in the upper end of driving cylinder two, keeps the level setting of telescopic link, increases holistic stability.
Optionally, one side of the hinged plate is fixedly connected with a first dustproof sleeve capable of covering the first worm wheel and the first worm.
Optionally, one side of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with a second dust cover capable of covering a second worm wheel and a second worm.
By adopting the technical scheme, a large amount of waste materials are always splashed when a workpiece is machined, and the first worm wheel and the first worm are covered by the first dustproof sleeve, so that the probability of damage to the first worm wheel and the first worm is reduced; and a second dustproof sleeve is arranged on the outer cover of the second worm wheel and the outer cover of the worm, so that the probability of damage to the second worm wheel and the second worm is reduced.
Optionally, an outer sleeve of the driving cylinder is provided with an anti-collision sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a driving cylinder trend is close to the organism and moves, when being about to take place the butt with the organism, the crashproof cover can reduce the impact of driving cylinder one with the organism.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when materials enter a machine body to perform punching and shearing operation, the materials are placed on the receiving rollers, and the receiving rollers positioned on the two sides of the machine frame are positioned on the same horizontal plane, so that feeding and discharging of the materials are positioned on the same plane, the materials can be received, and the punching and shearing of the materials are tidy when the materials are fed;
2. the worm gear II can be driven to rotate by rotating the worm II, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the bearing frame is driven to rotate by taking the rotating shaft as an axis, so that the angle of the bearing frame can be adjusted, the bearing frame is suitable for different workpieces, and the bearing rollers on the bearing frame can be continuously abutted to the workpieces;
3. when a workpiece is machined, a large amount of waste materials are splashed, and a first dustproof sleeve is arranged on the outer covers of the first worm wheel and the first worm, so that the probability of damage to the first worm wheel and the first worm is reduced; and a second dustproof sleeve is arranged on the outer cover of the second worm wheel and the outer cover of the worm, so that the probability of damage to the second worm wheel and the second worm is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of a multi-functional combined punching and shearing machine in the embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a protruding hinge block of the multi-functional combined punching and shearing machine in the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the protruding catcher of the multi-functional combined punching and shearing machine in this embodiment.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a base plate; 21. a hinge plate; 22. a hinged block; 23. a hinged lever; 24. a first driving cylinder; 241. an anti-collision sleeve; 25. a first worm wheel; 26. a first worm; 27. a first hand wheel; 28. a first dust cover; 3. a connecting rod; 31. a telescopic rod; 32. an extension pole; 33. a cannula housing; 34. jacking the bolt; 4. a bearing rod; 41. a receiving frame; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a receiving roller; 44. a speed control wheel; 45. a second worm gear; 46. a second worm; 47. a second hand wheel; 48. a second dust cover; 5. and driving a second cylinder.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a multifunctional combined punching and shearing machine.
Referring to fig. 1, the multifunctional combined punching and shearing machine comprises a vertically arranged machine body 1, wherein the machine body 1 is in a cuboid shape, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the machine body 1, and the bottom plate 2 is in a rectangular plate-shaped structure.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a hinge plate 21 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 2 corresponding to the machine body 1, the hinge plate 21 is horizontally arranged, the hinge plate 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom plate 2 in the width direction, a hinge block 22 is fixedly connected to the hinge plate 21, a hinge rod 23 which is horizontally arranged is rotatably connected to the hinge block 22, and the axial direction of the hinge rod 23 is the same as the width direction of the bottom plate 2; one end of the hinge rod 23 extending out of the hinge block 22 is fixedly connected with a first driving cylinder 24; the anti-collision sleeve 241 is sleeved outside the first driving cylinder 24, the first driving cylinder 24 can rotate around the axis of the hinge rod 23 as the center, a first worm wheel 25 which is coaxially arranged is fixedly connected to one side, extending out of the first driving cylinder 24, of the hinge rod 23, a first worm 26 is arranged on one side, corresponding to the first worm wheel 25, of the first driving cylinder 24, the first worm wheel 25 is meshed with the first worm 26, the axis direction of the first worm 26 is the same as the length direction of the bottom plate 2, a first hand wheel 27 which is coaxially arranged is fixedly connected to one end of the first worm 26, and a first dust cover 28 which can cover the first worm wheel 25 and the first worm 26 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first driving cylinder 24.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a horizontally arranged connecting rod 3 is arranged at one end of the first driving cylinder 24, which is far away from the hinged plate 21, the length direction of the connecting rod 3 is the same as the width direction of the bottom plate 2, and the middle part of the connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with the telescopic part of the first driving cylinder 24; one side of the two ends of the connecting rod 3, which is close to the machine body 1, is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 31, and the length direction of the telescopic rod 31 is the same as that of the bottom plate 2; the telescopic rod 31 comprises an extension rod 32 and a sleeve frame 33, the sleeve frame 33 slides on the extension rod 32 along the length direction of the extension rod 32, one end of the sleeve frame 33 close to the connecting rod 3 is in threaded connection with a puller bolt 34, the puller bolt 34 is in threaded connection with the sleeve frame 33, the end of the puller bolt 34 abuts against the extension rod 32, and the relative position of the extension rod 32 and the sleeve frame 33 is limited and is not changed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, two adapting rods 4 are arranged on the casing frame 33 corresponding to two sides of the machine body 1, the adapting rods 4 are arranged vertically, an adapting frame 41 is arranged at the upper end of each adapting rod 4, a rotating shaft 42 with the same axial direction as the width direction of the bottom plate 2 is rotatably connected to the adapting rod 4 corresponding to the adapting frame 41, and the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the adapting frame 41; a take-up roller 43 is rotatably connected on the take-up frame 41, and a speed control wheel 44 which is coaxially arranged is fixedly connected at the position of the take-up frame 41 corresponding to the take-up roller 43; a worm gear II 45 arranged coaxially is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 42, which is far away from the machine body 1, a worm gear II 46 is horizontally arranged on one side of the bearing rod 4, which corresponds to the worm gear II 45, the axial direction of the worm gear II 46 is the same as the length direction of the machine body 1, a hand wheel II 47 arranged coaxially is fixedly connected to the end part of the worm gear II 46, and a dust cover II 48 capable of covering the worm gear II 45 and the worm gear II 46 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the bearing frame 41.
Referring to fig. 1, the base plate 2 is provided with two vertically disposed driving cylinders 5 corresponding to both sides of the machine body 1, the two driving cylinders 5 are disposed below the extendable rod 31, and the upper ends of the two driving cylinders 5 can abut against the outer circumferential surface of the extendable rod 31.
The implementation principle of the multifunctional combined punching and shearing machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the machine body 1 is used for punching and shearing materials, the first hand wheel 27 is rotated firstly, the first worm 26 is driven to rotate, and the first worm wheel 25 is meshed with the first worm wheel, so that the first driving cylinder 24 is driven to rotate around the axis of the hinge rod 23 and can drive the first driving cylinder 24 to tend to rotate close to the machine body 1, when the first driving cylinder 24 rotates to a vertical position around the axis of the hinge rod 23, the first driving cylinder 24 is abutted to the machine body 1, and the anti-collision sleeve 241 can reduce the impact force between the first driving cylinder 24 and the machine body 1.
According to different positions of materials processed in the machine body 1, the sleeve frame 33 can slide on the extension rod 32 by loosening the tightening bolt 34 on the sleeve frame 33, after the sleeve frame slides to a designated position, the tightening bolt 34 is tightened, the end part of the tightening bolt 34 can be abutted against the outer peripheral surface of the extension rod 32, and the relative position of the extension rod 32 and the sleeve frame 33 is fixed without change.
When the machine body 1 punches and shears the materials, the receiving rollers 43 positioned at two sides of the machine body 1 receive the materials, so that the materials are kept horizontal during discharging and feeding, and when the machine body 1 punches and shears the materials, the rotating speed control wheels 44 drive the receiving rollers 43 to rotate, so that the materials are pushed into the machine body 1 for punching and shearing; when different materials are punched and sheared, the second hand wheel 47 rotates to further drive the receiving frame 41 to rotate around the axis direction of the rotating shaft 42, so that the receiving frame 41 can drive the receiving roller 43 to adjust the angle, and the peripheral surface of the receiving roller 43 can abut against the peripheral surfaces of the different materials.
The telescopic rod 31 is abutted to the upper end of the second driving cylinder 5, when materials are fed and discharged, the second driving cylinder 5 can be abutted to the telescopic rod 31, the horizontal arrangement of the telescopic rod 31 is maintained, and the overall stability is improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional combined punching and shearing machine which characterized in that: the machine body comprises a base plate (2), a machine body (1) is arranged on the base plate (2), a first driving cylinder (24) is arranged on one side of the machine body (1), a connecting rod (3) is arranged on the upper side of the first driving cylinder (24), telescopic rods (31) are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod (3), bearing rods (4) are arranged on two sides, corresponding to the machine body (1), of the telescopic rods (31), bearing frames (41) are arranged at the upper ends of the bearing rods (4), and bearing rollers (43) capable of bearing materials are rotatably connected to the upper sides of the bearing frames (41).
2. A multi-functional combined punching and shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in thatIn thatIn the following steps: the telescopic rod (31) comprises an extension rod (32) and a sleeve frame (33), the sleeve frame (33) can be connected with the extension rod (32) in a sliding mode along the length direction of the extension rod (32), one end, close to the extension rod (32), of the sleeve frame (33) is in threaded connection with a positioning bolt, and the jacking bolt (34) can limit the relative position of the sleeve frame (33) and the extension rod (32)No change occurs.
3. A multi-functional combined punching and shearing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom plate (2) is provided with a hinged plate (21) corresponding to the lower side of the first driving cylinder (24), a hinged block (22) is fixedly connected to the hinged plate (21), a hinged rod (23) is rotatably connected to the hinged block (22), one end of the hinged rod (23) is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel (25) coaxially arranged with the rotating rod, and a first worm (26) capable of being meshed with the first worm wheel (25) is arranged on one side of the first worm wheel (25).
4. A multi-functional combined punching and shearing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom plate (2) is provided with a second driving cylinder (5) corresponding to the lower side of the telescopic rod (31), and the upper end of the second driving cylinder (5) can be abutted against the telescopic rod (31).
5. A multi-functional combined punching and shearing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the hinged plate (21) is fixedly connected with a first dustproof sleeve which can cover a first worm wheel (25) and a first worm (26).
6. A multi-functional combined punching and shearing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a second dust cover (48) capable of covering the second worm wheel (45) and the second worm (46) is fixedly connected to one side of the bearing frame (41).
7. A multi-functional combined punching and shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an anti-collision sleeve (241) is sleeved outside the first driving cylinder (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220620703.4U CN217223847U (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Multifunctional combined punching and shearing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220620703.4U CN217223847U (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Multifunctional combined punching and shearing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217223847U true CN217223847U (en) | 2022-08-19 |
Family
ID=82843412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220620703.4U Active CN217223847U (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2022-03-21 | Multifunctional combined punching and shearing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217223847U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-21 CN CN202220620703.4U patent/CN217223847U/en active Active
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