CN217209743U - An indoor diffuse oxygen supply terminal - Google Patents
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- CN217209743U CN217209743U CN202220836776.7U CN202220836776U CN217209743U CN 217209743 U CN217209743 U CN 217209743U CN 202220836776 U CN202220836776 U CN 202220836776U CN 217209743 U CN217209743 U CN 217209743U
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- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- -1 oxygen ion Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000380131 Ammophila arenaria Species 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Air Humidification (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
本专利公开了一种室内弥散供氧终端,包括:内部管道组、加湿管、负离子发生仓、亥姆霍兹双螺旋降噪腔、弥散出气仓、外壳体、旋转式底座。在本室内弥散供氧终端中,通过优化各项结构,并经微电脑智能控制该弥散供氧终端的相关工作流程,达到既不因噪音而影响居民夜间睡眠,又给室内提供恰当湿度和浓度的负氧离子环境,从真正意义上保证了用户的健康用氧需求。
This patent discloses an indoor dispersion oxygen supply terminal, which includes: an internal pipeline group, a humidification tube, an anion generating chamber, a Helmholtz double-spiral noise reduction chamber, a dispersion air chamber, an outer casing, and a rotating base. In this indoor diffuse oxygen supply terminal, by optimizing various structures and intelligently controlling the relevant work flow of the diffuse oxygen supply terminal through a microcomputer, it can not only affect the sleep of residents at night due to noise, but also provide the room with appropriate humidity and concentration. The negative oxygen ion environment guarantees the user's healthy oxygen demand in a true sense.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及供氧装置技术领域,具体为一种高性能的室内弥散供氧终端。The utility model relates to the technical field of oxygen supply devices, in particular to a high-performance indoor dispersion oxygen supply terminal.
背景技术Background technique
如今不仅高海拔地区居民有缺氧反应,越来越多的低海拔地区居民也经常因缺氧而导致各种疾病,特别是长期聚居城市的老人、孕妇、学生、公司职员、机关干部等经常面临各种生活或工作压力,身体容易因缺氧而发生一系列不良反应。因此在其生活或工作环境维持稳定而便捷的高质量富氧供给是必不可少的,但传统鼻饲式供氧无法很好地解决这一难题。Nowadays, not only residents in high-altitude areas suffer from hypoxia, but more and more residents in low-altitude areas often suffer from various diseases due to hypoxia, especially the elderly, pregnant women, students, company employees, government officials, etc. Faced with various life or work pressures, the body is prone to a series of adverse reactions due to hypoxia. Therefore, it is essential to maintain a stable and convenient high-quality oxygen-rich supply in their living or working environment, but traditional nasal feeding oxygen supply cannot solve this problem well.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对上述难题,本专利提供一种室内弥散供氧终端,包括:内部管道组、加湿管、负离子发生仓、亥姆霍兹双螺旋降噪腔、弥散出气仓、外壳体、旋转式底座。In response to the above problems, this patent provides an indoor dispersion oxygen supply terminal, including: an internal pipeline group, a humidification tube, an anion generating chamber, a Helmholtz double helix noise reduction chamber, a dispersion air chamber, an outer casing, and a rotating base.
进一步的是,所述内部管道组包括输氧管、第一电磁阀、进水管、小型液压泵、第二电磁阀、气体通道、中间孔、扩散器。Further, the internal pipeline group includes an oxygen supply pipe, a first solenoid valve, a water inlet pipe, a small hydraulic pump, a second solenoid valve, a gas channel, a middle hole, and a diffuser.
进一步的是,所述加湿管中有内置螺旋壁。Further, there is a built-in spiral wall in the humidification pipe.
进一步的是,所述负离子发生仓中有安装在腔室顶端的负离子发生器。Further, there is a negative ion generator installed at the top of the chamber in the negative ion generating chamber.
进一步的是,所述亥姆霍兹双螺旋降噪腔有两个共振腔室、螺旋挡板、通孔、出气通道。Further, the Helmholtz double-spiral noise reduction cavity has two resonance chambers, a spiral baffle, a through hole, and an air outlet channel.
进一步的是,所述弥散出气仓包括圆形薄板、储气仓、氧气浓度传感器、网状弥散孔。Further, the dispersion air chamber includes a circular thin plate, an air storage chamber, an oxygen concentration sensor, and a mesh dispersion hole.
进一步的是,所述外壳体分为上壳体和下壳体,上壳体上有微电脑,烟雾传感器,消音棉填充在上壳体与内部结构之间;下壳体上有水循环通道、雾化片凹槽、环形陶瓷雾化片、出水管。Further, the outer casing is divided into an upper casing and a lower casing, and the upper casing is provided with a microcomputer, a smoke sensor, and a muffler cotton is filled between the upper casing and the internal structure; Atomizer groove, annular ceramic atomizer, water outlet pipe.
进一步的是,所述旋转式底座包括调节转轮、圆柱滚子轴承。Further, the rotary base includes an adjusting wheel and a cylindrical roller bearing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是该弥散供氧终端的剖面结构示意图,图中标记为:内部管道组(1)、输氧管(101)、第一电磁阀(101a)、进水管(102)、小型液压泵(102a)、第二电磁阀(102b)、气体通道(103)、中间孔(104)、扩散器(105)、湿度传感器(106);加湿管(2)、内置螺旋壁(201);负离子发生仓(3)、负离子发生器(301);亥姆霍兹双螺旋降噪腔(4)、出气通道(401)、通孔(402)、螺旋挡板(403)、共振腔室(404);弥散出气仓(5)、圆形薄板(501)、储气仓(502)、氧气浓度传感器(503);外壳体(6)、上壳体(601)、下壳体(602)、出水管(602a)、水循环通道(602b)、雾化片凹槽(602c)、第三电磁阀(602d);旋转式底座(7)、圆柱滚子轴承(702);环状陶瓷雾化片(8);消音棉(9)。Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the dispersion oxygen supply terminal, marked as: internal pipeline group (1), oxygen delivery pipe (101), first solenoid valve (101a), water inlet pipe (102), small hydraulic pump (102a) ), second solenoid valve (102b), gas channel (103), middle hole (104), diffuser (105), humidity sensor (106); humidification pipe (2), built-in spiral wall (201); negative ion generation chamber (3), negative ion generator (301); Helmholtz double helix noise reduction cavity (4), air outlet channel (401), through hole (402), spiral baffle (403), resonance chamber (404); Dispersion air chamber (5), circular sheet (501), air storage chamber (502), oxygen concentration sensor (503); outer casing (6), upper casing (601), lower casing (602), water outlet pipe (602a), water circulation channel (602b), atomizing sheet groove (602c), third solenoid valve (602d); rotary base (7), cylindrical roller bearing (702); annular ceramic atomizing sheet (8) ); silencer cotton (9).
图2是该弥散供氧终端的三维结构示意图,图中标记为:网状弥散孔(504)、烟雾传感器(601a)、微电脑(601b)、调节转轮(701)。Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the diffusion oxygen supply terminal, marked as: mesh diffusion hole (504), smoke sensor (601a), microcomputer (601b), adjusting wheel (701).
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail:
如图1、图2所示,一种室内弥散供养终端,包括:内部管道组(1)、加湿管(2)、负离子发生仓(3)、亥姆霍兹双螺旋降噪腔(4)、弥散出气仓(5)、外壳体(6)、旋转式底座(7)。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, an indoor dispersion feeding terminal includes: an internal pipeline group (1), a humidification tube (2), a negative ion generating chamber (3), and a Helmholtz double helix noise reduction cavity (4) , Dispersion air chamber (5), outer casing (6), rotating base (7).
所述内部管道组(1)包括输氧管(101)、第一电磁阀(101a)、进水管(102)、小型液压泵(102a)、第二电磁阀(102b)、气体通道(103)、中间孔(104)、扩散器(105)。The internal pipeline group (1) includes an oxygen supply pipe (101), a first solenoid valve (101a), a water inlet pipe (102), a small hydraulic pump (102a), a second solenoid valve (102b), a gas channel (103), Intermediate hole (104), diffuser (105).
所述内部管道组(1)中的扩散器(105)呈花洒状。当氧气通过气体通道(103)进入扩散器(105)后,压力增大有利于氧气快速弥散,从各个气孔流出。The diffuser (105) in the inner pipe group (1) is in the shape of a shower. When the oxygen enters the diffuser (105) through the gas channel (103), the pressure increase is conducive to the rapid diffusion of the oxygen and flows out from each air hole.
所述内部管道组(1)中的超声波液位传感器(107)自动检测,控制小型液压泵(102a)和第二电磁阀(102b)补水,,以保证环形陶瓷雾化片(8)正常工作和加湿管(2)中水位正常。The ultrasonic liquid level sensor (107) in the internal pipeline group (1) automatically detects and controls the small hydraulic pump (102a) and the second solenoid valve (102b) to replenish water, so as to ensure the normal operation of the annular ceramic atomizing sheet (8). and the water level in the humidification pipe (2) is normal.
所述加湿管(2)中有内置螺旋壁(201),与内部管道组(1)和外壳体(6)的下壳体(602)通过螺纹连接固定。The humidification pipe (2) has a built-in helical wall (201), which is fixed with the inner pipe group (1) and the lower casing (602) of the outer casing (6) through screw connection.
优先地,加湿管(2)由声阻抗率与水较接近的有机玻璃制成,尽量减少由于两者声阻抗率相差较大而引起水与瓶壁界面的超声波反射损失,从而在加湿管(2)中获得更多的超声波能量。Preferentially, the humidification tube (2) is made of plexiglass whose acoustic impedance is closer to that of water, so as to minimize the ultrasonic reflection loss at the interface between the water and the bottle wall caused by the large difference in acoustic impedance between the two, so that the humidification tube (2) 2) to obtain more ultrasonic energy.
所述负离子发生仓(3)中有安装在腔室顶端的负离子发生器(301)。The negative ion generating chamber (3) has a negative ion generator (301) installed at the top of the chamber.
所述亥姆霍兹双螺旋降噪腔(4)有两个共振腔室(404)、螺旋挡板(403)在腔室内壁上、两腔室之间有通孔(402)、两个出气通道(401)在两个共振腔室(404)上方。The Helmholtz double-spiral noise reduction cavity (4) has two resonance chambers (404), a spiral baffle (403) on the inner wall of the chamber, a through hole (402) between the two chambers, two The outlet channel (401) is above the two resonance chambers (404).
所述弥散出气仓(5)的储气仓(503)顶端有圆形薄板(501),用来共振消音;在储气仓(503)的前端有网状弥散孔(504)、氧气浓度传感器(502)。A circular thin plate (501) is arranged at the top of the air storage chamber (503) of the dispersion and outlet air chamber (5), which is used for resonance noise reduction; the front end of the air storage chamber (503) is provided with a mesh diffusion hole (504), an oxygen concentration sensor (502).
优选地,圆形薄板(501)由有阻尼的柔性复合板料制成,能尽量减少薄板本身振动时产生的新噪音。Preferably, the circular sheet (501) is made of a damped flexible composite sheet, which can minimize the new noise generated when the sheet itself vibrates.
所述外壳体(6)分为上壳体(601)和下壳体(602),上壳体(601)上有控制面板(601b),烟雾传感器(601a)位于微电脑(601b)上方,可以实时检测烟雾信号,保障居民生活安全;消音棉(9)填充在上壳体(601)与内部结构之间;下壳体(602)内部有水循环通道(602b),水从进水管(102)流入, 经过安装在雾化片凹槽(602c)中的环形陶瓷雾化片(8)后从出水管(602a)流出。The outer casing (6) is divided into an upper casing (601) and a lower casing (602), the upper casing (601) is provided with a control panel (601b), and the smoke sensor (601a) is located above the microcomputer (601b), which can The smoke signal is detected in real time to ensure the safety of residents' life; the sound-absorbing cotton (9) is filled between the upper casing (601) and the internal structure; the lower casing (602) has a water circulation channel (602b) inside, and the water flows from the water inlet pipe (102) The water flows in, passes through the annular ceramic atomizing plate (8) installed in the atomizing plate groove (602c), and then flows out from the water outlet pipe (602a).
微电脑(601b)实时接收从超声波液位传感器(107)、氧气浓度传感器(502)、烟雾传感器(601a)、湿度传感器(106)传来的终端数据,智能计算后控制如第一电磁阀(101a)、第二电磁阀(102b)、第三电磁阀(602d)、小型液压泵(102a)等的通断,达到便捷、安全、可靠的目的;同时也能通过手机上的APP实现对弥散供养系统终端的远程调控。The microcomputer (601b) receives real-time terminal data from the ultrasonic liquid level sensor (107), the oxygen concentration sensor (502), the smoke sensor (601a), and the humidity sensor (106), and after intelligent calculation, controls such as the first solenoid valve (101a) ), the second solenoid valve (102b), the third solenoid valve (602d), the small hydraulic pump (102a), etc., to achieve the purpose of convenience, safety and reliability; at the same time, the APP on the mobile phone can also be used to realize the dispersive feeding. Remote control of system terminals.
旋转式底座(7)中安装了圆柱滚子轴承(702),可通过调节转轮(701)来进行弥散口方向的调整,方便使用。A cylindrical roller bearing (702) is installed in the rotary base (7), and the direction of the dispersion port can be adjusted by adjusting the runner (701), which is convenient for use.
具体地,本实施例的工作流程是:第一电磁阀(101a)打开,氧气由输氧管(101)进入,一部分氧气通过扩散器(105)弥散到加湿管(2)中,然后沿加湿管(2)中的内置螺旋壁(201)向上流动;同时外壳体(6)的下壳体(602)中的环状陶瓷雾化片(8)工作,超声雾化脱出加湿管(2)中的内表层液体形成雾滴,充分与从中间孔(104)流出的氧气混合实现二次加湿。Specifically, the work flow of this embodiment is: the first solenoid valve (101a) is opened, oxygen enters through the oxygen delivery pipe (101), a part of the oxygen is diffused into the humidification pipe (2) through the diffuser (105), and then along the humidification pipe The built-in spiral wall (201) in (2) flows upward; at the same time, the annular ceramic atomizing sheet (8) in the lower casing (602) of the outer casing (6) works, and the ultrasonic atomization comes out of the humidification tube (2). The liquid in the inner surface layer of the liquid forms mist droplets, which are fully mixed with the oxygen flowing out from the middle hole (104) to realize secondary humidification.
二次加湿后的氧气经气体通道(103)进入负离子发生仓(3),与负离子发生器(301)产生的负离子混合成浓度为2000-5000个/cm3的负氧离子,然后进入亥姆霍兹双螺旋降噪腔(4),负氧离子流分别进入两个共用侧壁、相互耦合的共振腔室(404),在共振腔室(404)内壁上的螺旋挡板(403)有助于声能耗散,实现一次降噪;然后负氧离子流经出气通道(401)进入弥散出气仓(5),与储气仓(503)顶部的圆形薄板(501)发生共振实现二次降噪,最终经过网状弥散孔(504)溢出。The oxygen after the secondary humidification enters the negative ion generation chamber (3) through the gas channel (103), and is mixed with the negative ions generated by the negative ion generator (301) to form negative oxygen ions with a concentration of 2000-5000/cm 3 , and then enters the Helm. The Holtz double-spiral noise reduction cavity (4), the negative oxygen ion flow enters two resonance chambers (404) that share side walls and are coupled to each other respectively, and the spiral baffle plate (403) on the inner wall of the resonance chamber (404) has It helps to dissipate sound energy and achieve primary noise reduction; then negative oxygen ions flow through the air outlet channel (401) into the diffused air outlet chamber (5), and resonate with the circular thin plate (501) on the top of the air storage chamber (503) to achieve secondary Secondary noise reduction, and finally overflows through the mesh diffuser hole (504).
本实用新型的有益效果是:通过优化各项结构,并经微电脑智能控制该弥散供氧终端的相关工作流程,达到既不因噪音而影响居民夜间睡眠,又给室内提供恰当湿度和浓度的负氧离子环境,从真正意义上保证了用户的健康用氧需求。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by optimizing various structures and intelligently controlling the relevant work flow of the diffusion oxygen supply terminal through a microcomputer, the noise does not affect the nighttime sleep of the residents, but also provides the room with a negative effect of proper humidity and concentration. The oxygen ion environment guarantees the user's healthy oxygen demand in a true sense.
以上仅为本实用新型之较佳实施例之一,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则内经修改、改进、等同或等效变换等形成的技术方案,均应当包含在本专利权利要求所限定的范围内。The above is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and all technical solutions formed by modification, improvement, equivalent or equivalent transformation within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the technical solutions defined by the patent claims. within the range.
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