CN217172054U - A vibrating material returning structure for vibrating feeding - Google Patents
A vibrating material returning structure for vibrating feeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN217172054U CN217172054U CN202220297485.5U CN202220297485U CN217172054U CN 217172054 U CN217172054 U CN 217172054U CN 202220297485 U CN202220297485 U CN 202220297485U CN 217172054 U CN217172054 U CN 217172054U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种振动上料用振动回料结构,包括架体,架体上表面固定安装有送料轨道,送料轨道一侧外壁上固定连接有回料轨道,回料轨道一侧开设有回料口,回料轨道下表面固定安装有一级触块,回料轨道下方且位于一级触块两侧固定安装有二级触块,架体背面固定安装有背板,背板内部固定安装有两组脉冲电磁铁,两组脉冲电磁铁四周设置有若干均匀分布的振动传导块,通过在一级触块和二级触块下方分别设置有一级触件、一级弹片、二级触件和二级弹片,通过上述结构之间的配合使用,从而可通过脉冲电磁铁完成对回料轨道的上下振动和前后往复运动效果,从而通过上下振动可对料品进行姿态调整,且前后往复运动可对料品进行回料运输工作,使用方便。
The utility model discloses a vibrating material returning structure for vibrating feeding, comprising a frame body, a feeding rail is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame body, a feeding rail is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the feeding rail, and a feeding rail is provided on one side of the feeding rail. The material port, the lower surface of the return rail is fixedly installed with a first-level contact block, and the second-level contact block is fixedly installed under the return rail and on both sides of the first-level contact block. There are two groups of pulse electromagnets, and several evenly distributed vibration conduction blocks are arranged around the two groups of pulse electromagnets. The secondary shrapnel, through the cooperation of the above structures, can complete the up and down vibration and front and rear reciprocating motion of the return track through the pulse electromagnet, so that the attitude of the material can be adjusted by the up and down vibration, and the front and rear reciprocating motion can be It is easy to use for returning and transporting materials.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及回料设备技术领域,具体为一种振动上料用振动回料结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of material returning equipment, in particular to a vibrating material returning structure for vibrating material feeding.
背景技术Background technique
振动盘是一种自动组装或自动加工机械的辅助送料设备,简称部品送料装置。振动盘工作原理:变频器、电机、实现自动输送作用,振动盘料斗下面有个脉冲电磁铁,可以使料斗作垂直方向振动,由倾斜的弹簧片带动料斗绕其垂直轴做扭摆振动。料斗内零件,由于受到这种振动而沿螺旋轨道上升。在上升的过程中经过一系列轨道的筛选或者姿态变化,零件能够按照组装或者加工的要求呈统一状态自动进入组装或者加工位置。其工作目的是通过振动将无序工件自动有序定向排列整齐、准确地输送到下道工序,现有的振动上料结构在使用时会增加往复式的回料装置,然而现有的回料装置与直线上料结构多为分体式结构,其在进行使用时,不方便进行回料处理,且分体式购入成本高,占地面积大。Vibrating plate is a kind of auxiliary feeding equipment for automatic assembly or automatic processing machinery, referred to as parts feeding device. The working principle of the vibrating plate: frequency converter, motor, realize automatic conveying function, there is a pulse electromagnet under the hopper of the vibrating plate, which can make the hopper vibrate in the vertical direction, and the inclined spring sheet drives the hopper to vibrate around its vertical axis. The parts in the hopper rise along the spiral track due to this vibration. In the process of ascending, after a series of track screening or attitude changes, the parts can automatically enter the assembly or processing position in a unified state according to the requirements of assembly or processing. The purpose of its work is to automatically and orderly align the disordered workpieces to the next process in an orderly and accurate manner through vibration. The existing vibrating feeding structure will add a reciprocating feeding device when in use. However, the existing feeding The device and the linear feeding structure are mostly split structures, which are inconvenient to return the materials when in use, and the split type has high purchase cost and large floor space.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种振动上料用振动回料结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vibrating material returning structure for vibrating feeding, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种振动上料用振动回料结构,包括架体,所述架体上表面固定安装有送料轨道,所述送料轨道一侧外壁上固定连接有回料轨道,所述回料轨道一侧开设有回料口,所述回料轨道下表面固定安装有一级触块,所述回料轨道下方且位于一级触块两侧固定安装有二级触块,所述架体背面固定安装有背板,所述背板内部固定安装有两组脉冲电磁铁,两组所述脉冲电磁铁四周设置有若干均匀分布的振动传导块。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vibrating material returning structure for vibrating feeding, comprising a frame body, a feeding rail is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame body, and an outer wall on one side of the feeding rail is fixedly connected. There is a return track, a return port is opened on one side of the return track, a first-level contact block is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the return track, and a second-level contact block is fixedly installed below the return track and on both sides of the first-level contact block. A level contact block, a back plate is fixedly installed on the back of the frame body, two sets of pulse electromagnets are fixedly installed inside the back plate, and a number of evenly distributed vibration conduction blocks are arranged around the two sets of pulse electromagnets.
优选的,所述一级触块下表面固定连接有一级弹片,所述一级弹片另一端固定连接有一级触件,所述一级触件通过转轴与架体转动连接,所述一级触件底端与其中一个振动传导块触接。Preferably, a first-level elastic piece is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first-level contact block, and a first-level contact piece is fixedly connected to the other end of the first-level elastic piece. The bottom end of the piece is in contact with one of the vibration conduction blocks.
优选的,两个所述二级触块侧壁上均固定安装有二级弹片,所述二级弹片另一端固定安装有二级触件,所述二级触件通过转轴与架体转动连接,所述二级触件底端与另外一个振动传导块触接。Preferably, secondary elastic sheets are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two secondary contact blocks, and a secondary contact piece is fixedly installed at the other end of the secondary elastic sheet, and the secondary contact piece is rotatably connected to the frame through a rotating shaft , the bottom end of the secondary contact is in contact with another vibration conduction block.
优选的,所述架体两侧均设置有缓冲触块,所述缓冲触块与边缘的振动触动块固定连接。Preferably, buffer contact blocks are provided on both sides of the frame body, and the buffer contact blocks are fixedly connected with the vibration touch blocks on the edge.
优选的,所述缓冲触块两侧外壁上均固定安装有缓冲弹片,两个所述缓冲弹片之间滑动连接有固定座,所述固定座与架体固定连接。Preferably, buffer elastic sheets are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the buffer contact block, a fixing seat is slidably connected between the two buffer elastic sheets, and the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the frame body.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型的振动上料用振动回料结构,通过在回料轨道上设置有一级触块和二级触块,通过在一级触块和二级触块下方分别设置有一级触件、一级弹片、二级触件和二级弹片,通过上述结构之间的配合使用,从而可通过脉冲电磁铁完成对回料轨道的上下振动和前后往复运动效果,从而通过上下振动可对料品进行姿态调整,且前后往复运动可对料品进行回料运输工作,使用方便,且该结构采用一体式结构设计,占地面积小,整体购入成本低,使用方便,通过缓冲触块、缓冲弹片和固定座的配合使用,可起到较好的缓冲效果,防止外部结构进行连带振动,提高结构使用性能。In the vibrating material returning structure for vibrating feeding of the utility model, a first-level contact block and a second-level contact block are arranged on the material return track, and a first-level contact piece, a first-level contact piece and a second-level contact block are respectively arranged under the first-level contact block and the second-level contact block. The first-level shrapnel, the second-level contact piece and the second-level shrapnel are used together with the above-mentioned structures, so that the up and down vibration and the back and forth reciprocating motion of the return track can be completed by the pulse electromagnet, so that the materials can be vibrated up and down through the up and down vibration. The posture is adjusted, and the front and rear reciprocating motion can carry out the return transportation of the materials, which is easy to use, and the structure adopts an integrated structure design, which occupies a small area, the overall purchase cost is low, and the use is convenient. Used in conjunction with the fixed seat, it can play a better buffering effect, prevent the external structure from vibrating together, and improve the performance of the structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的脉冲电磁铁结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the pulse electromagnet structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.
图中:1、架体;2、送料轨道;3、回料轨道;4、回料口;5、二级触块;6、背板;7、脉冲电磁铁;8、振动传导块;9、一级触件;10、一级触块;11、一级弹片;12、二级触件;13、二级弹片;14、缓冲触块;15、缓冲弹片;16、固定座。In the picture: 1. Frame body; 2. Feeding track; 3. Feeding track; 4. Feeding port; 5. Secondary contact block; 6. Back plate; 7. Pulse electromagnet; 8. Vibration conduction block; 9 1, first-level contact; 10, first-level contact block; 11, first-level shrapnel; 12, second-level contact; 13, second-level shrapnel; 14, buffer contact block; 15, buffer shrapnel; 16, fixed seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种振动上料用振动回料结构,包括架体1,架体1上表面固定安装有送料轨道2,送料轨道2可在外部机构的带动下进行振动送料,送料轨道2一侧外壁上固定连接有回料轨道3,回料轨道3一侧开设有回料口4,通过设置的回料口4可进行料品的回收出料工作,回料轨道3下表面固定安装有一级触块10,回料轨道3下方且位于一级触块10两侧固定安装有二级触块5,架体1背面固定安装有背板6,背板6内部固定安装有两组脉冲电磁铁7,两组脉冲电磁铁7四周设置有若干均匀分布的振动传导块8。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a vibrating material returning structure for vibrating feeding, comprising a
在本实施例中,一级触块10下表面固定连接有一级弹片11,一级弹片11另一端固定连接有一级触件9,一级触件9通过转轴与架体1转动连接,一级触件9底端与其中一个振动传导块8触接;In this embodiment, a first-level
其中,此种结构设计,通过设置的脉冲电磁铁7可带动周围的振动传导块8进行脉冲振动,当振动传导块8在进行脉冲振动时,其会不断的抵动一级触件9,一级触件9在进行抵动时,会向上旋转,从而通过一级触件9的运动带动一级弹片11进行运动,一级弹片11在工作时会不断的抵动一级触块10,从而使回料轨道2进行上下的往复振动,从而方便进行料品的姿态调整工作。Wherein, in this structural design, the
在本实施例中,两个二级触块5侧壁上均固定安装有二级弹片13,二级弹片13另一端固定安装有二级触件12,二级触件12设置有斜坡面,二级触件12通过转轴与架体1转动连接,二级触件12底端与另外一个振动传导块8触接;In this embodiment, two
进一步的,当振动传导块8在进行脉冲振动时,其会不断的抵动二级触件12,二级触件12在进行抵动时,其会向右侧旋转,从而通过二级触件12的运动带动二级弹片13进行运动,二级弹片13在工作时会不断的前后拨动二级触块5,从而使回料轨道2进行前后的往复振动,从而方便对料品的进行输送工作,通过配合一级触件9的使用,可完成往复的上下振动和前后送料效果。Further, when the
在本实施例中,架体1两侧均设置有缓冲触块14,缓冲触块14与边缘的振动触动块固定连接。In this embodiment,
进一步的,缓冲触块14两侧外壁上均固定安装有缓冲弹片15,两个缓冲弹片15之间滑动连接有固定座16,固定座16与架体1固定连接;Further, buffer
其中,当与缓冲触块14相接触的振动传导块8振动时,缓冲触块14会沿着缓冲弹片15的垂直方向进行上下振动,由于缓冲触块14与固定座16之间设置有空腔,当缓冲触块14振动时其不会接触到固定座16,从而通过缓冲弹片15的弹性进行弹力抵消,由于缓冲触块14与固定座16不接触,从而可起到一定的缓冲效果,有效防止振动传导。Wherein, when the
具体的,使用时,可将该装置安装在振动盘口的出料位置,通过设置的送料轨道2可对料品进行直线的送料工作,通过在送料轨道2侧边设置有回料轨道3,不符合料品姿态的零件会通过送料轨道2进入到回料轨道3内,通过在回料轨道3下方设置有一级触块10和二级触块5,同时架体1内部安装有脉冲电磁铁7,通过设置的脉冲电磁铁7可带动周围的振动传导块8进行脉冲振动,当振动传导块8在进行脉冲振动时,其会不断的抵动一级触件9,一级触件9在进行抵动时,会向上旋转,从而通过一级触件9的运动带动一级弹片11进行运动,一级弹片11在工作时会不断的抵动一级触块10,从而使回料轨道2进行上下的往复振动,从而方便进行料品的姿态调整工作,同理,当振动传导块8在进行脉冲振动时,其也会不断的抵动二级触件12,二级触件12在进行抵动时,其会向右侧旋转,从而通过二级触件12的运动带动二级弹片13进行运动,二级弹片13在工作时会不断的前后拨动二级触块5,从而使回料轨道2进行前后的往复振动,从而方便对料品的进行输送工作,通过配合一级触件9的使用,可完成往复的上下振动和前后送料效果,最后通过回料轨道3的回料口4将料品送回振动盘内重新进行筛分上料;Specifically, when in use, the device can be installed at the discharge position of the vibrating plate mouth, and the material can be fed in a straight line through the
通过设置的有缓冲触块14、缓冲弹片15和固定座16,当与缓冲触块14相接触的振动传导块8振动时,缓冲触块14会沿着缓冲弹片15的垂直方向进行上下振动,由于缓冲触块14与固定座16之间设置有空隙,当缓冲触块14振动时其不会接触到固定座16,只会通过缓冲弹片15进行小部分的振动传导,其中小部分的振动外力可通过缓冲弹片15的弹性进行弹力抵消,由于缓冲触块14与固定座16不接触,从而可起到一定的缓冲效果,有效防止振动传导,防止外部结构进行连带振动,提高结构使用性能。By providing the
综上所述,本实用新型将送料和回料工作综合设置在一个结构上,有效防止结构分体,降低生产和购入成本,且占地面积小,使用方便,结构简单,布局合理,适合推广使用。To sum up, the utility model integrates the feeding and returning work on one structure, effectively prevents the structure from being separated, reduces the cost of production and purchase, and has small footprint, convenient use, simple structure, reasonable layout, and is suitable for Promote use.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description , rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量,由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of technical features indicated, Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, It can also be detachable connection or integrated; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements Unless otherwise clearly defined, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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CN116160586A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-05-26 | 江苏盈泰新材料科技有限公司 | Plastic film raw material dryer |
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CN116160586A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-05-26 | 江苏盈泰新材料科技有限公司 | Plastic film raw material dryer |
CN116160586B (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2024-03-22 | 广州艾诺利高新材料有限公司 | Plastic film raw material dryer |
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