CN217126654U - A concrete block overturning hanger - Google Patents
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- CN217126654U CN217126654U CN202220269718.0U CN202220269718U CN217126654U CN 217126654 U CN217126654 U CN 217126654U CN 202220269718 U CN202220269718 U CN 202220269718U CN 217126654 U CN217126654 U CN 217126654U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑吊具技术领域,特别涉及一种混凝土砌块翻转吊具。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction hangers, in particular to a concrete block overturning hanger.
背景技术Background technique
加气混凝土砌块的生产,可大量利用粉煤灰、尾矿砂和脱硫石膏等工业废弃物,符合发展循环经济战略,属于国家政策鼓励发展的新型墙体材料,一般大体上将利用石英砂(或尾矿)生产的称作“砂加气砌块”。用作建筑物填充墙,而且是最好的自保温墙体。The production of aerated concrete blocks can use a large amount of industrial wastes such as fly ash, tailing sand and desulfurized gypsum, which is in line with the development of circular economy strategy and belongs to the new wall materials encouraged by national policies. Generally, quartz sand ( or tailings) are called "sand aerated blocks". It is used as a building infill wall and is the best self-insulating wall.
在生产混凝土砌块时,先将原材料加入模具中,待其成型之后,人工进行脱模处理,非常耗时耗力,而且现有的模具其大小均不能改变,所需的尺寸大小要么更换模具,要么只能通过切割得到,不方便实用,因此需要一种能够实现自动脱模的翻转吊具来解决上面的问题。In the production of concrete blocks, the raw materials are first added to the mold, and after it is formed, it is manually demolded, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the size of the existing mold cannot be changed. , or can only be obtained by cutting, which is inconvenient and practical, so a flip spreader that can realize automatic demoulding is needed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种混凝土砌块翻转吊具,具有能够成型多种不同尺寸的混凝土砌块块,还可实现砌块的自动出料,方便实用的效果。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete block overturning hanger, which has the effect of being able to form various concrete blocks of different sizes, and realizing automatic discharging of the blocks, which is convenient and practical.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种混凝土砌块翻转吊具,包括支撑架,所述支撑架包括两块竖直的竖板,两块竖板之间固定连接有横梁,两所述竖板之间转动连接有吊框,所述支撑架上设置有驱动吊框转动的驱动组件,所述吊框为上端开口的方形框,所述吊框包括框体和一活动侧板,所述吊框内部平行间隔设置有若干隔板,若干所述隔板与活动侧板垂直,若干活动侧板上端固定有连接套,所述吊框上端水平设置有固定板,所述固定板与所述活动侧板平行,所述固定板与吊框可拆卸连接,所述连接套通过螺栓固定套接在所述固定板上。The above technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a concrete block overturning hanger, including a support frame, the support frame includes two vertical vertical plates, and the two vertical plates are fixedly connected There is a cross beam, a hanging frame is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates, a driving component for driving the hanging frame to rotate is arranged on the support frame, the hanging frame is a square frame with an open upper end, and the hanging frame includes a frame body and a a movable side plate, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in parallel and spaced inside the hanging frame, a plurality of the partition plates are perpendicular to the movable side plate, a connecting sleeve is fixed on the upper end of the movable side plate, and a fixed plate is arranged horizontally on the upper end of the hanging frame, The fixing plate is parallel to the movable side plate, the fixing plate is detachably connected with the hanging frame, and the connecting sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the fixing plate by means of bolts.
通过采用上述技术方案,将原材料倒入吊框中,待其成型之后,通过行车将吊具运送至指定位置,然后通过驱动组件将吊框转动至活动侧板位于底部,然后通过行车将吊具放平,然后将活动侧板和框体分离,通过行车再次将吊具吊起,吊框内的砌块会和吊框分离,完成卸料的目的,同时如果想要不同尺寸的砌块时,通过设置隔板的间隔,可制作不同尺寸的砌块,非常方便。By adopting the above technical solution, the raw materials are poured into the hanging frame, after it is formed, the spreader is transported to the designated position by driving, and then the hanging frame is rotated by the driving component until the movable side plate is located at the bottom, and then the spreader is moved by driving. Lay it flat, then separate the movable side plate from the frame, and lift the spreader again by driving. The blocks in the hanging frame will be separated from the hanging frame to complete the purpose of unloading. At the same time, if you want blocks of different sizes , By setting the interval of the partitions, blocks of different sizes can be made, which is very convenient.
作为本实用新型的进一步设置,所述固定板上端沿长度方向开设有调节槽,所述固定板通过调节槽与连接套螺栓连接。As a further arrangement of the present invention, the upper end of the fixing plate is provided with an adjustment groove along the length direction, and the fixing plate is connected with the connecting sleeve bolt through the adjustment groove.
通过采用上述技术方案,可大大方便隔板之间间距的调节,从而方便调节每个隔板之间的间距。By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment of the spacing between the partitions can be greatly facilitated, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the spacing between each partition.
作为本实用新型的进一步设置,所述驱动组件包括设置设置在吊框两侧的链轮一,所述链轮位于吊框与竖板的连接处,所述竖板位于吊框上方设置有链轮二,所述链轮一和链轮二之间设置有链条,所述链轮二之间设置有传动杆,所述横梁上设置有电机一,所述电机一和传动杆之间通过锥齿轮传动连接。As a further configuration of the present invention, the drive assembly includes a sprocket 1 arranged on both sides of the hanging frame, the sprocket is located at the connection between the hanging frame and the vertical plate, and the vertical plate is located above the hanging frame and is provided with a chain The second wheel, a chain is arranged between the first sprocket and the second sprocket, a transmission rod is arranged between the second sprocket, a motor 1 is arranged on the beam, and a cone is passed between the motor 1 and the transmission rod. Geared connection.
通过采用上述技术方案,电机一带动锥齿轮转动,锥齿轮带动传动杆转动,传动杆带动两个链轮二转动,链轮二通过链条带动链轮一转动,从而带动吊框转动。By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor drives the bevel gear to rotate, the bevel gear drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the two sprockets to rotate, and the second sprocket drives the first sprocket to rotate through the chain, thereby driving the hanging frame to rotate.
作为本实用新型的进一步设置,所述吊框两侧设置有限位杆,所述竖板上设置有限位槽,当吊框转动一定角度时,所述限位杆卡接在所述限位槽中。As a further configuration of the present invention, limit rods are arranged on both sides of the hanging frame, and a limit groove is set on the vertical plate. When the hanging frame rotates at a certain angle, the limit rod is clamped in the limit groove middle.
通过采用上述技术方案,限位杆和限位槽可保证吊框不会翻转过度。By adopting the above technical solution, the limit rod and the limit groove can ensure that the hanging frame will not be overturned.
作为本实用新型的进一步设置,还包括活动板的固定组件,所述固定组件包括位于吊框底部的转动杆,所述转动杆与活动板垂直设置,所述转动杆与吊框转动连接,所述转动杆的两端设置有挡板,位于活动板一侧的挡板与活动板相抵,所述支撑架上设置有驱动转动杆转动的动力组件。As a further configuration of the present invention, it also includes a fixing assembly of the movable plate, the fixing assembly includes a rotating rod at the bottom of the hanging frame, the rotating rod is vertically arranged with the movable plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the hanging frame, so The two ends of the rotating rod are provided with baffles, the baffles located on one side of the movable plate abut against the movable plate, and the support frame is provided with a power assembly for driving the rotating rod to rotate.
作为本实用新型的进一步设置,所述动力组件包括位于横梁上的电机二,所述电机二的工作端竖直向下,所述电机二的工作端连接有卡接板,所述卡接板为“L”型,所述卡接板上沿板型开设连接槽,远离活动板一侧的挡板上设置有卡杆,所述卡杆的位置与卡接槽位于同一竖直平面。As a further arrangement of the present invention, the power assembly includes a second motor located on the beam, the working end of the second motor is vertically downward, the working end of the second motor is connected with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate It is an "L" shape, a connecting groove is formed on the clamping plate along the plate shape, and a clamping rod is provided on the baffle on the side away from the movable plate, and the position of the clamping rod and the clamping groove are located on the same vertical plane.
通过采用上述技术方案,当吊框完成翻转的过程中,挡板上的卡杆会卡进卡接板的连接槽中,当吊框完成翻转之后,电机二转动带动卡接板转动,卡接板带动挡板转动,挡板带动转动杆转动,从而带动活动侧板一侧的挡板脱离活动侧板,使得活动侧板可以脱离框体。By adopting the above technical solution, when the hanging frame is turned over, the clamping rod on the baffle will be stuck in the connecting groove of the clamping plate. The plate drives the baffle to rotate, and the baffle drives the rotation rod to rotate, thereby driving the baffle on one side of the movable side plate to separate from the movable side plate, so that the movable side plate can be separated from the frame body.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、将原材料倒入吊框中,待其成型之后,通过行车将吊具运送至指定位置,然后通过驱动组件将吊框转动至活动侧板位于底部,然后通过行车将吊具放平,然后将活动侧板和框体分离,通过行车再次将吊具吊起,吊框内的砌块会和吊框分离,完成卸料的目的,同时如果想要不同尺寸的砌块时,通过设置隔板的间隔,可制作不同尺寸的砌块,非常方便。1. Pour the raw materials into the hanging frame, after it is formed, transport the spreader to the designated position by driving, then rotate the hanging frame to the bottom of the movable side plate through the driving component, and then lay the spreader flat by driving, and then Separate the movable side plate from the frame, and lift the spreader again by driving, and the blocks in the hanging frame will be separated from the hanging frame to complete the purpose of unloading. The interval between the boards can make blocks of different sizes, which is very convenient.
2、通过调节槽可大大方便隔板之间间距的调节,从而方便调节每个隔板之间的间距。2. The adjustment of the spacing between the partitions can be greatly facilitated by the adjustment groove, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing between each partition.
3、电机一带动锥齿轮转动,锥齿轮带动传动杆转动,传动杆带动两个链轮二转动,链轮二通过链条带动链轮一转动,从而带动吊框转动,限位杆和限位槽可保证吊框不会翻转过度。3. The first motor drives the bevel gear to rotate, the bevel gear drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the two sprockets to rotate, and the second sprocket drives the first sprocket to rotate through the chain, thereby driving the hanging frame to rotate, the limit rod and the limit groove. It is guaranteed that the hanging frame will not be overturned.
4、吊框完成翻转的过程中,挡板上的卡杆会卡进卡接板的连接槽中,当吊框完成翻转之后,电机二转动带动卡接板转动,卡接板带动挡板转动,挡板带动转动杆转动,从而带动活动侧板一侧的挡板脱离活动侧板,使得活动侧板可以脱离框体,无需人工操作,提升效率。4. When the hanging frame is turned over, the clamping rod on the baffle will be stuck in the connecting groove of the clamping plate. When the hanging frame is turned over, the second motor rotates to drive the clamping plate to rotate, and the clamping plate drives the baffle to rotate. , the baffle drives the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the baffle on one side of the movable side plate to be separated from the movable side plate, so that the movable side plate can be separated from the frame without manual operation, and the efficiency is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本实施例整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
图2是本实施例正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
图3是本实施例卡接板结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clip board in this embodiment;
图4是本实施例侧视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the side view structure schematic diagram of this embodiment;
图中,1、支撑架,11、竖板,12、横梁,2、吊框,21、框体,22、活动侧板,3、驱动组件,31、链轮一,32、链轮二,33、链条,34、传动杆,35、电机一,36、锥齿轮,41、隔板,42、连接套,43、固定板,44、调节槽,51、限位杆,52、限位槽,6、固定组件,61、转动杆,62、挡板,63、卡杆,7、动力组件,71、电机二,72、卡接板,73、连接槽。In the figure, 1, support frame, 11, vertical plate, 12, beam, 2, hanging frame, 21, frame body, 22, movable side plate, 3, drive assembly, 31, sprocket one, 32, sprocket two, 33, chain, 34, transmission rod, 35, motor one, 36, bevel gear, 41, partition plate, 42, connecting sleeve, 43, fixing plate, 44, adjusting groove, 51, limit rod, 52, limit groove , 6, fixed components, 61, rotating rod, 62, baffle, 63, clamping rod, 7, power components, 71, motor two, 72, clamping plate, 73, connecting groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合具体实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例Example
一种混凝土砌块翻转吊具,参考图1至图4,包括支撑架1,支撑架1包括两块竖直的竖板 11,两块竖板11之间固定连接有横梁12,两竖板11之间转动连接有吊框2,支撑架1上设置有驱动吊框2转动的驱动组件3,吊框2为上端开口的方形框,吊框2包括框体21和一活动侧板22,吊框2内部平行间隔设置有若干隔板41,若干隔板41与活动侧板22垂直,若干活动侧板22上端固定有连接套42,吊框2上端水平设置有固定板43,固定板43与活动侧板22平行,固定板43 与吊框2可拆卸连接,固定板43上端沿长度方向开设有调节槽44,固定板43通过调节槽44与连接套42螺栓连接,通过调节槽44可大大方便隔板41之间间距的调节,从而方便调节每个隔板 41之间的间距。A concrete block overturning hanger, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, includes a support frame 1, the support frame 1 includes two vertical
其中,驱动组件3包括设置设置在吊框2两侧的链轮一31,链轮位于吊框2与竖板11的连接处,竖板11位于吊框2上方设置有链轮二32,链轮一31和链轮二32之间设置有链条33,链轮二 32之间设置有传动杆34,横梁12上设置有电机一35,电机一35和传动杆34之间通过锥齿轮36 传动连接,进一步的,吊框2两侧设置有限位杆51,竖板11上设置有限位槽52,当吊框2转动一定角度时,限位杆51卡接在限位槽52中,电机一35带动锥齿轮35转动,锥齿轮36带动传动杆34转动,传动杆34带动两个链轮二32转动,链轮二32通过链条33带动链轮一31转动,从而带动吊框2转动,在翻转至一定角度后,限位杆51会卡进限位槽52中,限位杆51和限位槽52 可保证吊框2不会翻转过度。Wherein, the
进一步的,该翻转吊具还包括活动板的固定组件6,固定组件6包括位于吊框2底部的转动杆61,转动杆61与活动板垂直设置,转动杆61与吊框2转动连接,转动杆61的两端设置有挡板62,位于活动板一侧的挡板62与活动板相抵,支撑架1上设置有驱动转动杆61转动的动力组件 7,动力组件7包括位于横梁12上的电机二71,电机二71的工作端竖直向下,电机二71的工作端连接有卡接板72,卡接板72为“L”型,卡接板72上沿板型开设连接槽73,远离活动板一侧的挡板62上设置有卡杆63,卡杆63的位置与卡接槽位于同一竖直平面。Further, the flip hanger also includes a fixed
本实施例的工作原理如下:The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
在投料之前,通过调节槽44调节隔板41之间的间距,调节完成之后,通过螺栓固定好之后,向吊框2内投料,待其成型之后,通过行车或者起重机等设备将吊具运送至指定位置,然后通过电机一35带动锥齿轮36转动,锥齿轮36带动传动杆34转动,传动杆34带动两个链轮二 32转动,链轮二32通过链条33带动链轮一31转动,从而带动吊框2转动,转动至一定角度时,限位杆51卡进限位槽52中,完成翻转,而此时活动侧板22位于底部,然后通过行车或者起重机等设备将吊具放平,在吊框2翻转的过程中,挡板62上的卡杆63会卡进卡接板72的连接槽73 中,当吊框2完成翻转之后且吊框2被放平时,电机二71转动带动卡接板72转动,卡接板72带动挡板62转动,挡板62带动转动杆61转动,从而带动活动侧板22一侧的挡板62脱离活动侧板 22,使得活动侧板22可以脱离框体21,通过行车再次将吊具吊起,吊框2内的砌块会和吊框2 分离,完成卸料的目的,同时如果想要不同尺寸的砌块时,通过设置隔板41的间隔,可制作不同尺寸的砌块,非常方便。Before feeding, adjust the distance between the
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CN (1) | CN217126654U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-02-10 CN CN202220269718.0U patent/CN217126654U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220805 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |